Trial Outcomes & Findings for Seasonal Trivalent Inactivated Split Virion Influenza Vaccine Clinical Trial (IVACFLU-S) (NCT NCT02598089)

NCT ID: NCT02598089

Last Updated: 2019-02-15

Results Overview

Any adverse event occurring within the 30 minute post vaccination period.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE1

Target enrollment

60 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

30-minute post-vaccination period.

Results posted on

2019-02-15

Participant Flow

Sixty four (64) subjects were consented and 4 were not randomized, leaving 60 subjects for the study.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Trivalent Seasonal Influenza Vaccine
0.5 mL of seasonal trivalent influenza vaccine with 15 mcg of HA of each of 3 strains: B, H1N1 \& H3N2
Placebo
0.5 mL of Phosphate Buffered Saline
Overall Study
STARTED
30
30
Overall Study
COMPLETED
30
30
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Seasonal Trivalent Inactivated Split Virion Influenza Vaccine Clinical Trial (IVACFLU-S)

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Trivalent Seasonal Influenza Vaccine
n=30 Participants
0.5 mL of seasonal trivalent influenza vaccine with 15 mcg of HA of each of 3 strains: B, H1N1, \& H3N2
Placebo
n=30 Participants
0.5 mL of Phosphate Buffered Saline
Total
n=60 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
37.7 years
n=5 Participants
37.8 years
n=7 Participants
37.8 years
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
27 Participants
n=5 Participants
21 Participants
n=7 Participants
48 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
9 Participants
n=7 Participants
12 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Kinh
30 participants
n=5 Participants
30 participants
n=7 Participants
60 participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Asian
30 Participants
n=5 Participants
30 Participants
n=7 Participants
60 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Other
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Vietnam
30 participants
n=5 Participants
30 participants
n=7 Participants
60 participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 30-minute post-vaccination period.

Population: The analysis was conducted for subjects who were randomized and received a study vaccination.

Any adverse event occurring within the 30 minute post vaccination period.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Vaccine Group
n=30 Participants
0.5 mL of influenza vaccine split, inactivated with 15 mcg of HA of each of 3 strains: B, H1N1, \& H3N2
Placebo Group
n=30 Participants
0.5 mL of phosphate buffered saline
Number of Participants With Immediate Adverse Events
0 participants
Interval 0.0 to 0.0
0 participants
Interval 0.0 to 0.0

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 7-day period (Days 1-7) post-vaccination.

Population: The analysis was conducted for subjects who were randomized and received a study vaccination

Number of subjects reporting solicited local reactions (redness, swelling, pain, hardness, and tenderness) at the injection site post-vaccination with study vaccine or placebo.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Vaccine Group
n=30 Participants
0.5 mL of influenza vaccine split, inactivated with 15 mcg of HA of each of 3 strains: B, H1N1, \& H3N2
Placebo Group
n=30 Participants
0.5 mL of phosphate buffered saline
Number and Percentage of Participants Reporting Solicited Local Reactogenicity
Pain · Mild
17 Participants
5 Participants
Number and Percentage of Participants Reporting Solicited Local Reactogenicity
Pain · Moderate
2 Participants
0 Participants
Number and Percentage of Participants Reporting Solicited Local Reactogenicity
Pain · Severe
0 Participants
0 Participants
Number and Percentage of Participants Reporting Solicited Local Reactogenicity
Pain · None
11 Participants
25 Participants
Number and Percentage of Participants Reporting Solicited Local Reactogenicity
Tenderness · Mild
16 Participants
9 Participants
Number and Percentage of Participants Reporting Solicited Local Reactogenicity
Tenderness · Moderate
1 Participants
0 Participants
Number and Percentage of Participants Reporting Solicited Local Reactogenicity
Tenderness · Severe
0 Participants
0 Participants
Number and Percentage of Participants Reporting Solicited Local Reactogenicity
Tenderness · None
13 Participants
21 Participants
Number and Percentage of Participants Reporting Solicited Local Reactogenicity
Hardness · Mild
0 Participants
0 Participants
Number and Percentage of Participants Reporting Solicited Local Reactogenicity
Hardness · Moderate
1 Participants
0 Participants
Number and Percentage of Participants Reporting Solicited Local Reactogenicity
Hardness · Severe
0 Participants
0 Participants
Number and Percentage of Participants Reporting Solicited Local Reactogenicity
Hardness · None
29 Participants
30 Participants
Number and Percentage of Participants Reporting Solicited Local Reactogenicity
Swelling · Mild
0 Participants
0 Participants
Number and Percentage of Participants Reporting Solicited Local Reactogenicity
Swelling · Moderate
1 Participants
0 Participants
Number and Percentage of Participants Reporting Solicited Local Reactogenicity
Swelling · Severe
0 Participants
0 Participants
Number and Percentage of Participants Reporting Solicited Local Reactogenicity
Swelling · None
29 Participants
30 Participants
Number and Percentage of Participants Reporting Solicited Local Reactogenicity
Redness · Mild
0 Participants
0 Participants
Number and Percentage of Participants Reporting Solicited Local Reactogenicity
Redness · Moderate
0 Participants
0 Participants
Number and Percentage of Participants Reporting Solicited Local Reactogenicity
Redness · Severe
0 Participants
0 Participants
Number and Percentage of Participants Reporting Solicited Local Reactogenicity
Redness · None
30 Participants
30 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 7-day period (Days 1-7) post-vaccination

Population: The analysis was conducted for subjects who were randomized and received a study vaccination

Number of subjects reporting solicted systemic reactions (fever, fatigue/malaise, muscle aches, joint aches, chills, nausea, vomiting, and headache) post-vaccination with study vaccine or placebo

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Vaccine Group
n=30 Participants
0.5 mL of influenza vaccine split, inactivated with 15 mcg of HA of each of 3 strains: B, H1N1, \& H3N2
Placebo Group
n=30 Participants
0.5 mL of phosphate buffered saline
Number and Percentage of Participants Reporting Solicited Systemic Reactogenicity
Vomiting · Moderate
0 Participants
0 Participants
Number and Percentage of Participants Reporting Solicited Systemic Reactogenicity
Vomiting · Severe
0 Participants
0 Participants
Number and Percentage of Participants Reporting Solicited Systemic Reactogenicity
Vomiting · None
29 Participants
29 Participants
Number and Percentage of Participants Reporting Solicited Systemic Reactogenicity
Joint aches · Mild
0 Participants
1 Participants
Number and Percentage of Participants Reporting Solicited Systemic Reactogenicity
Joint aches · Moderate
1 Participants
0 Participants
Number and Percentage of Participants Reporting Solicited Systemic Reactogenicity
Joint aches · Severe
0 Participants
1 Participants
Number and Percentage of Participants Reporting Solicited Systemic Reactogenicity
Joint aches · None
29 Participants
28 Participants
Number and Percentage of Participants Reporting Solicited Systemic Reactogenicity
Nausea · Mild
0 Participants
3 Participants
Number and Percentage of Participants Reporting Solicited Systemic Reactogenicity
Nausea · Moderate
0 Participants
0 Participants
Number and Percentage of Participants Reporting Solicited Systemic Reactogenicity
Nausea · Severe
0 Participants
0 Participants
Number and Percentage of Participants Reporting Solicited Systemic Reactogenicity
Nausea · None
30 Participants
27 Participants
Number and Percentage of Participants Reporting Solicited Systemic Reactogenicity
Headache · Mild
6 Participants
8 Participants
Number and Percentage of Participants Reporting Solicited Systemic Reactogenicity
Headache · Moderate
1 Participants
1 Participants
Number and Percentage of Participants Reporting Solicited Systemic Reactogenicity
Headache · Severe
0 Participants
0 Participants
Number and Percentage of Participants Reporting Solicited Systemic Reactogenicity
Headache · None
23 Participants
21 Participants
Number and Percentage of Participants Reporting Solicited Systemic Reactogenicity
Tiredness/discomfort · Mild
5 Participants
6 Participants
Number and Percentage of Participants Reporting Solicited Systemic Reactogenicity
Tiredness/discomfort · Moderate
2 Participants
1 Participants
Number and Percentage of Participants Reporting Solicited Systemic Reactogenicity
Tiredness/discomfort · Severe
0 Participants
1 Participants
Number and Percentage of Participants Reporting Solicited Systemic Reactogenicity
Tiredness/discomfort · None
23 Participants
22 Participants
Number and Percentage of Participants Reporting Solicited Systemic Reactogenicity
Chills · Mild
2 Participants
3 Participants
Number and Percentage of Participants Reporting Solicited Systemic Reactogenicity
Chills · Moderate
0 Participants
1 Participants
Number and Percentage of Participants Reporting Solicited Systemic Reactogenicity
Chills · Severe
0 Participants
0 Participants
Number and Percentage of Participants Reporting Solicited Systemic Reactogenicity
Chills · None
28 Participants
26 Participants
Number and Percentage of Participants Reporting Solicited Systemic Reactogenicity
Muscle aches · Mild
3 Participants
4 Participants
Number and Percentage of Participants Reporting Solicited Systemic Reactogenicity
Muscle aches · Moderate
0 Participants
1 Participants
Number and Percentage of Participants Reporting Solicited Systemic Reactogenicity
Muscle aches · Severe
0 Participants
0 Participants
Number and Percentage of Participants Reporting Solicited Systemic Reactogenicity
Muscle aches · None
27 Participants
25 Participants
Number and Percentage of Participants Reporting Solicited Systemic Reactogenicity
Vomiting · Mild
1 Participants
1 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Within 21 days post-vaccination

Population: The analysis was conducted for subjects who were randomized and received a study vaccination.

Unsolicited AEs were any AEs that occurred any time after the vaccine/placebo was administered (temporally related to investigational product), whether or not deemed "related" to the product, and are not solicited (specifically asked of the subject). Unsolicited AEs were to be observed by the study center personnel while the subject was at the study center for a study visit or reported by the subject at any time. Any sign or symptom that would normally be considered a "solicited AE" (for example, fever, nausea, injection site pain) starting after 7 days post-vaccination were to be recorded as an "unsolicited AE. In this study, laboratory results were considered AEs when (1) the result was judged to be clinically significant by the Principal Investigator, regardless of grade; or (2) the result is Grade 2 or higher. Note: all unsolicited AEs were mild in intensity. Please see Adverse Events section of this report for detailed information of AEs.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Vaccine Group
n=30 Participants
0.5 mL of influenza vaccine split, inactivated with 15 mcg of HA of each of 3 strains: B, H1N1, \& H3N2
Placebo Group
n=30 Participants
0.5 mL of phosphate buffered saline
Number and Percentage of Participants With Unsolicited Adverse Events
7 Participants
7 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Over the entire study period (Day 91)

Population: The analysis was conducted for subjects who were randomized and received a study vaccination

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Vaccine Group
n=30 Participants
0.5 mL of influenza vaccine split, inactivated with 15 mcg of HA of each of 3 strains: B, H1N1, \& H3N2
Placebo Group
n=30 Participants
0.5 mL of phosphate buffered saline
Number and Percentage of Participants With Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)--related
0 Participants
0 Participants
Number and Percentage of Participants With Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
SAEs--not related
0 Participants
0 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 22

Seroconversion is defined as a serum HAI titer meeting the following criteria: * pre-vaccination titer \<1:10 and a post-vaccination titer ≥ 1:40 or * pre-vaccination titer ≥ 1:10 and at least a four-fold increase in post-vaccination measured on Day 22.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Vaccine Group
n=30 Participants
0.5 mL of influenza vaccine split, inactivated with 15 mcg of HA of each of 3 strains: B, H1N1, \& H3N2
Placebo Group
n=30 Participants
0.5 mL of phosphate buffered saline
Number and Percentage of Subjects With Seroconversion Against Each of the 3 Antigens
Seroconversion rate to H1N1
28 Participants
0 Participants
Number and Percentage of Subjects With Seroconversion Against Each of the 3 Antigens
Seroconversion rate to H3N2
25 Participants
0 Participants
Number and Percentage of Subjects With Seroconversion Against Each of the 3 Antigens
Seroconversion rate to B
23 Participants
0 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1 and Day 22 post vaccination

A seroprotected subject was defined as a vaccinated subject who had a serum Hemagluttination Inhibition (HAI) titer \>/= 1:40. The 3 influenza strains assessed were B, H1, and H3.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Vaccine Group
n=30 Participants
0.5 mL of influenza vaccine split, inactivated with 15 mcg of HA of each of 3 strains: B, H1N1, \& H3N2
Placebo Group
n=30 Participants
0.5 mL of phosphate buffered saline
Number and Percentage of Seroprotected Subjects Against 3 Strains of Influenza Vaccine
H1
29 Participants
6 Participants
Number and Percentage of Seroprotected Subjects Against 3 Strains of Influenza Vaccine
H3
29 Participants
16 Participants
Number and Percentage of Seroprotected Subjects Against 3 Strains of Influenza Vaccine
B
28 Participants
0 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Pre- (Day 1) and post-vaccination (Day 22)

Geometric mean titers (GMTs) of Serum Hemaggluntination Inhibition (HAI) antibodies pre- (Day 1) and post-vaccination (Day 22) for each of the 3 antigens.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Vaccine Group
n=30 Participants
0.5 mL of influenza vaccine split, inactivated with 15 mcg of HA of each of 3 strains: B, H1N1, \& H3N2
Placebo Group
n=30 Participants
0.5 mL of phosphate buffered saline
Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) of Serum Hemaggluntination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Each Antigen
GMT to H1 Day 1
10.0 Titers
Interval 6.7 to 15.0
10.6 Titers
Interval 7.1 to 15.7
Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) of Serum Hemaggluntination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Each Antigen
GMT to H1 Day 22
371.9 Titers
Interval 245.4 to 563.6
10.7 Titers
Interval 7.2 to 15.9
Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) of Serum Hemaggluntination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Each Antigen
GMT to H3 Day 1
39.5 Titers
Interval 22.9 to 68.4
35.6 Titers
Interval 21.8 to 58.3
Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) of Serum Hemaggluntination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Each Antigen
GMT to H3 Day 22
640 Titers
Interval 419.2 to 977.1
33.6 Titers
Interval 21.6 to 52.4
Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) of Serum Hemaggluntination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Each Antigen
GMT to B Day 1
8.8 Titers
Interval 6.7 to 11.6
6.9 Titers
Interval 5.8 to 8.2
Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) of Serum Hemaggluntination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies for Each Antigen
GMT to B Day 22
68.1 Titers
Interval 47.1 to 98.2
7.0 Titers
Interval 5.9 to 8.3

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 22/Day1

Geometric mean fold rises (GMFRs) of serum hemaggluntination inhibition (HAI) antibodies post-vaccination/pre-vaccination for each of the 3 antigens

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Vaccine Group
n=30 Participants
0.5 mL of influenza vaccine split, inactivated with 15 mcg of HA of each of 3 strains: B, H1N1, \& H3N2
Placebo Group
n=30 Participants
0.5 mL of phosphate buffered saline
Geometric Mean Fold Rises (GMFRs) of Serum Hemaggluntination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies
GMFR Day 22/Day 1 for H1
37.2 fold rise
Interval 23.7 to 58.3
1 fold rise
Interval 0.9 to 1.0
Geometric Mean Fold Rises (GMFRs) of Serum Hemaggluntination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies
GMFR Day 22/Day 1 for H3
16.2 fold rise
Interval 9.2 to 28.4
1.0 fold rise
Interval 0.9 to 1.0
Geometric Mean Fold Rises (GMFRs) of Serum Hemaggluntination Inhibition (HAI) Antibodies
GMFR Day 22/Day 1 for B
7.7 fold rise
Interval 5.0 to 12.1
1.0 fold rise
Interval 0.9 to 1.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Pre- (Day 1) and Post-vaccination (Day 22)

Population: All vaccinated subjects who have valid post vaccination immunogenicity measures with no major protocol deviations

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Vaccine Group
n=30 Participants
0.5 mL of influenza vaccine split, inactivated with 15 mcg of HA of each of 3 strains: B, H1N1, \& H3N2
Placebo Group
n=30 Participants
0.5 mL of phosphate buffered saline
Geometric Mean Neutralization Titers of Neutralizing Antibodies (MNT) Pre- (Day 1) and Post-Vaccination (Day 22) for Each of the 3 Antigens
GMT to H1 Day 1
8.7 Titers
Interval 6.0 to 12.5
10.8 Titers
Interval 7.3 to 16.1
Geometric Mean Neutralization Titers of Neutralizing Antibodies (MNT) Pre- (Day 1) and Post-Vaccination (Day 22) for Each of the 3 Antigens
GMT to H1 Day 22
417.4 Titers
Interval 263.0 to 662.4
10.5 Titers
Interval 7.2 to 15.3
Geometric Mean Neutralization Titers of Neutralizing Antibodies (MNT) Pre- (Day 1) and Post-Vaccination (Day 22) for Each of the 3 Antigens
GMT to H3 Day 1
38.6 Titers
Interval 22.4 to 63.8
40.0 Titers
Interval 23.5 to 68.1
Geometric Mean Neutralization Titers of Neutralizing Antibodies (MNT) Pre- (Day 1) and Post-Vaccination (Day 22) for Each of the 3 Antigens
GMT to H3 Day 22
670.3 Titers
Interval 405.9 to 1106.7
39.1 Titers
Interval 23.1 to 66.2
Geometric Mean Neutralization Titers of Neutralizing Antibodies (MNT) Pre- (Day 1) and Post-Vaccination (Day 22) for Each of the 3 Antigens
GMT to B Day 1
16.2 Titers
Interval 10.3 to 25.6
14.6 Titers
Interval 10.4 to 20.6
Geometric Mean Neutralization Titers of Neutralizing Antibodies (MNT) Pre- (Day 1) and Post-Vaccination (Day 22) for Each of the 3 Antigens
GMT to B Day 22
201.6 Titers
Interval 123.6 to 328.8
14.3 Titers
Interval 10.2 to 20.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Pre- (Day 1) and Post-vaccination (Day 22)

Population: All vaccinated subjects who have valid post-vaccination immunogenicity measures with no major protocol violations

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Vaccine Group
n=30 Participants
0.5 mL of influenza vaccine split, inactivated with 15 mcg of HA of each of 3 strains: B, H1N1, \& H3N2
Placebo Group
n=30 Participants
0.5 mL of phosphate buffered saline
Geometric Fold Rises (GMFRs) of Neutralizing Antibodies (MNT) Post-vaccination/Pre-vaccination for Each of the 3 Antigens
GMFR for H1
47.9 fold rise
Interval 29.1 to 79.0
1.0 fold rise
Interval 0.9 to 1.0
Geometric Fold Rises (GMFRs) of Neutralizing Antibodies (MNT) Post-vaccination/Pre-vaccination for Each of the 3 Antigens
GMFR for B
12.4 fold rise
Interval 6.9 to 22.3
1.0 fold rise
Interval 0.9 to 1.0
Geometric Fold Rises (GMFRs) of Neutralizing Antibodies (MNT) Post-vaccination/Pre-vaccination for Each of the 3 Antigens
GMFR for H3
17.3 fold rise
Interval 9.7 to 31.0
1.0 fold rise
Interval 0.9 to 1.0

Adverse Events

Trivalent Seasonal Influenza Vaccine

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Placebo

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 2 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Trivalent Seasonal Influenza Vaccine
n=30 participants at risk
0.5 mL of seasonal trivalent influenza vaccine with 15 mcg of HA of each of 3 strains: B, H1N1, \& H3N2
Placebo
n=30 participants at risk
0.5 mL of Phosphate Buffered Saline
Infections and infestations
Oropharyngeal pain/sore throat
0.00%
0/30 • 90 days
We included AEs that occurred any time after the vaccine/placebo was administered , whether or not deemed "related" to the product, and are not solicited (specifically asked of the subject) unless they started after 7 days post-vaccination. In this study, laboratory results were considered AEs when (1) the result was judged to be clinically significant by the Principal Investigator, regardless of grade; or (2) the result is Grade 2 or higher. Note: all unsolicited AEs were mild in intensity.
6.7%
2/30 • Number of events 2 • 90 days
We included AEs that occurred any time after the vaccine/placebo was administered , whether or not deemed "related" to the product, and are not solicited (specifically asked of the subject) unless they started after 7 days post-vaccination. In this study, laboratory results were considered AEs when (1) the result was judged to be clinically significant by the Principal Investigator, regardless of grade; or (2) the result is Grade 2 or higher. Note: all unsolicited AEs were mild in intensity.

Additional Information

Dr. Le Van Be

IVAC

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place