Trial Outcomes & Findings for Stress Cardiac MRI for Evaluation of Nonspecific Allograft Dysfunction (NCT NCT02597543)

NCT ID: NCT02597543

Last Updated: 2017-08-22

Results Overview

Myocardial perfusion reserve calculates the increase in myocardial perfusion after stress in comparison to rest. Outcome measure time frame specifies when the myocardial perfusion reserve was obtained in relation to date of heart-transplant for each patient. This was a one time measurement made after heart-transplantation.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE4

Target enrollment

14 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Range of 1 to 12 years after heart transplantation for subjects and an average of 4 years after heart-transplantation.

Results posted on

2017-08-22

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Nonspecific Allograft Dysfunction
Patients with nonspecific allograft dysfunction will undergo stress cardiac MRI with regadenoson in addition to performing late gadolinium enhancement and obtaining mean segmental T1 values of the heart. Regadenoson: For use in stress myocardial perfusion imaging. Gadolinium: For use in both perfusion imaging and late gadolinium enhancement. Cardiac MRI: Cardiac MRI will be the imaging modality for perfusion imaging, late gadolinium enhancement and obtaining mean T1 segmental values of the heart.
Normal Graft Function
Patients with normal graft function will undergo stress cardiac MRI with regadenoson in addition to performing late gadolinium enhancement and obtaining mean segmental T1 values of the heart. Regadenoson: For use in stress myocardial perfusion imaging. Gadolinium: For use in both perfusion imaging and late gadolinium enhancement. Cardiac MRI: Cardiac MRI will be the imaging modality for perfusion imaging, late gadolinium enhancement and obtaining mean T1 segmental values of the heart.
Overall Study
STARTED
6
8
Overall Study
COMPLETED
6
8
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Stress Cardiac MRI for Evaluation of Nonspecific Allograft Dysfunction

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Nonspecific Allograft Dysfunction
n=6 Participants
Patients with nonspecific allograft dysfunction will undergo stress cardiac MRI with regadenoson in addition to performing late gadolinium enhancement and obtaining mean segmental T1 values of the heart. Regadenoson: For use in stress myocardial perfusion imaging. Gadolinium: For use in both perfusion imaging and late gadolinium enhancement. Cardiac MRI: Cardiac MRI will be the imaging modality for perfusion imaging, late gadolinium enhancement and obtaining mean T1 segmental values of the heart.
Normal Graft Function
n=8 Participants
Patients with normal graft function will undergo stress cardiac MRI with regadenoson in addition to performing late gadolinium enhancement and obtaining mean segmental T1 values of the heart. Regadenoson: For use in stress myocardial perfusion imaging. Gadolinium: For use in both perfusion imaging and late gadolinium enhancement. Cardiac MRI: Cardiac MRI will be the imaging modality for perfusion imaging, late gadolinium enhancement and obtaining mean T1 segmental values of the heart.
Total
n=14 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
5 Participants
n=7 Participants
9 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=7 Participants
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Continuous
61.5 years
n=5 Participants
66 years
n=7 Participants
64 years
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=7 Participants
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
6 Participants
n=5 Participants
5 Participants
n=7 Participants
11 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
5 Participants
n=7 Participants
9 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=7 Participants
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
6 Participants
n=5 Participants
8 Participants
n=7 Participants
14 Participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Range of 1 to 12 years after heart transplantation for subjects and an average of 4 years after heart-transplantation.

Myocardial perfusion reserve calculates the increase in myocardial perfusion after stress in comparison to rest. Outcome measure time frame specifies when the myocardial perfusion reserve was obtained in relation to date of heart-transplant for each patient. This was a one time measurement made after heart-transplantation.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Nonspecific Allograft Dysfunction
n=6 Participants
Patients with nonspecific allograft dysfunction will undergo stress cardiac MRI with regadenoson in addition to performing late gadolinium enhancement and obtaining mean segmental T1 values of the heart. Regadenoson: For use in stress myocardial perfusion imaging. Gadolinium: For use in both perfusion imaging and late gadolinium enhancement. Cardiac MRI: Cardiac MRI will be the imaging modality for perfusion imaging, late gadolinium enhancement and obtaining mean T1 segmental values of the heart.
Normal Graft Function
n=8 Participants
Patients with normal graft function will undergo stress cardiac MRI with regadenoson in addition to performing late gadolinium enhancement and obtaining mean segmental T1 values of the heart. Regadenoson: For use in stress myocardial perfusion imaging. Gadolinium: For use in both perfusion imaging and late gadolinium enhancement. Cardiac MRI: Cardiac MRI will be the imaging modality for perfusion imaging, late gadolinium enhancement and obtaining mean T1 segmental values of the heart.
Myocardial Perfusion Reserve
1.52 arbitrary units
Standard Deviation 0.52
1.94 arbitrary units
Standard Deviation 0.37

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 10 months after enrollment (when cardiac MRI was performed)

Myocardial ischemia or infarct occurring from time of enrollment (when cardiac MRI performed) over subsequent 10 month period.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Nonspecific Allograft Dysfunction
n=6 Participants
Patients with nonspecific allograft dysfunction will undergo stress cardiac MRI with regadenoson in addition to performing late gadolinium enhancement and obtaining mean segmental T1 values of the heart. Regadenoson: For use in stress myocardial perfusion imaging. Gadolinium: For use in both perfusion imaging and late gadolinium enhancement. Cardiac MRI: Cardiac MRI will be the imaging modality for perfusion imaging, late gadolinium enhancement and obtaining mean T1 segmental values of the heart.
Normal Graft Function
n=8 Participants
Patients with normal graft function will undergo stress cardiac MRI with regadenoson in addition to performing late gadolinium enhancement and obtaining mean segmental T1 values of the heart. Regadenoson: For use in stress myocardial perfusion imaging. Gadolinium: For use in both perfusion imaging and late gadolinium enhancement. Cardiac MRI: Cardiac MRI will be the imaging modality for perfusion imaging, late gadolinium enhancement and obtaining mean T1 segmental values of the heart.
Myocardial Ischemia/Infarction
0 Participants
0 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 10 months after enrollment (from date of cardiac MRI)

Hospitalization for cardiac related causes after enrollment. Time frame after enrollment (date of cardiac MRI) was 10 months

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Nonspecific Allograft Dysfunction
n=6 Participants
Patients with nonspecific allograft dysfunction will undergo stress cardiac MRI with regadenoson in addition to performing late gadolinium enhancement and obtaining mean segmental T1 values of the heart. Regadenoson: For use in stress myocardial perfusion imaging. Gadolinium: For use in both perfusion imaging and late gadolinium enhancement. Cardiac MRI: Cardiac MRI will be the imaging modality for perfusion imaging, late gadolinium enhancement and obtaining mean T1 segmental values of the heart.
Normal Graft Function
n=8 Participants
Patients with normal graft function will undergo stress cardiac MRI with regadenoson in addition to performing late gadolinium enhancement and obtaining mean segmental T1 values of the heart. Regadenoson: For use in stress myocardial perfusion imaging. Gadolinium: For use in both perfusion imaging and late gadolinium enhancement. Cardiac MRI: Cardiac MRI will be the imaging modality for perfusion imaging, late gadolinium enhancement and obtaining mean T1 segmental values of the heart.
Hospitalization for Cardiac Related Causes
0 Participants
0 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 10 months after enrollment (from date of cardiac MRI)

Re-transplantation of the heart after enrollment (date of cardiac MRI). Measured 10 months after enrollment.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Nonspecific Allograft Dysfunction
n=6 Participants
Patients with nonspecific allograft dysfunction will undergo stress cardiac MRI with regadenoson in addition to performing late gadolinium enhancement and obtaining mean segmental T1 values of the heart. Regadenoson: For use in stress myocardial perfusion imaging. Gadolinium: For use in both perfusion imaging and late gadolinium enhancement. Cardiac MRI: Cardiac MRI will be the imaging modality for perfusion imaging, late gadolinium enhancement and obtaining mean T1 segmental values of the heart.
Normal Graft Function
n=8 Participants
Patients with normal graft function will undergo stress cardiac MRI with regadenoson in addition to performing late gadolinium enhancement and obtaining mean segmental T1 values of the heart. Regadenoson: For use in stress myocardial perfusion imaging. Gadolinium: For use in both perfusion imaging and late gadolinium enhancement. Cardiac MRI: Cardiac MRI will be the imaging modality for perfusion imaging, late gadolinium enhancement and obtaining mean T1 segmental values of the heart.
Re-transplantation
0 Participants
0 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Range of 1 to 12 years after heart transplantation for subjects and an average of 4 years after heart-transplantation.

Late gadolinium enhancement demonstrates myocardial scar by cardiac MRI. This is measured the day of the cardiac MRI scan and is a one time measurement. Time frame is measurement of late gadolinium enhancement from date of heart-transplantation.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Nonspecific Allograft Dysfunction
n=6 Participants
Patients with nonspecific allograft dysfunction will undergo stress cardiac MRI with regadenoson in addition to performing late gadolinium enhancement and obtaining mean segmental T1 values of the heart. Regadenoson: For use in stress myocardial perfusion imaging. Gadolinium: For use in both perfusion imaging and late gadolinium enhancement. Cardiac MRI: Cardiac MRI will be the imaging modality for perfusion imaging, late gadolinium enhancement and obtaining mean T1 segmental values of the heart.
Normal Graft Function
n=8 Participants
Patients with normal graft function will undergo stress cardiac MRI with regadenoson in addition to performing late gadolinium enhancement and obtaining mean segmental T1 values of the heart. Regadenoson: For use in stress myocardial perfusion imaging. Gadolinium: For use in both perfusion imaging and late gadolinium enhancement. Cardiac MRI: Cardiac MRI will be the imaging modality for perfusion imaging, late gadolinium enhancement and obtaining mean T1 segmental values of the heart.
Late Gadolinium Enhancement
5.7 percentage of myocardium
Standard Deviation 2.6
1.8 percentage of myocardium
Standard Deviation 0.8

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Range of 1 to 12 years after heart transplantation for subjects and an average of 4 years after heart-transplantation.

T1 values are obtained at the time of the cardiac MRI and indicate the amount of myocardial edema. This was a one time measurement. Outcome measure time frame indicates when T1 values of the left ventricle were obtained in relation to heart-transplantation.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Nonspecific Allograft Dysfunction
n=6 Participants
Patients with nonspecific allograft dysfunction will undergo stress cardiac MRI with regadenoson in addition to performing late gadolinium enhancement and obtaining mean segmental T1 values of the heart. Regadenoson: For use in stress myocardial perfusion imaging. Gadolinium: For use in both perfusion imaging and late gadolinium enhancement. Cardiac MRI: Cardiac MRI will be the imaging modality for perfusion imaging, late gadolinium enhancement and obtaining mean T1 segmental values of the heart.
Normal Graft Function
n=8 Participants
Patients with normal graft function will undergo stress cardiac MRI with regadenoson in addition to performing late gadolinium enhancement and obtaining mean segmental T1 values of the heart. Regadenoson: For use in stress myocardial perfusion imaging. Gadolinium: For use in both perfusion imaging and late gadolinium enhancement. Cardiac MRI: Cardiac MRI will be the imaging modality for perfusion imaging, late gadolinium enhancement and obtaining mean T1 segmental values of the heart.
Mean Segmental T1 Values of the Left Ventricle
44.5 Percentage of myocardium
Standard Deviation 6.3
38.1 Percentage of myocardium
Standard Deviation 5.9

Adverse Events

Nonspecific Allograft Dysfunction

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Normal Graft Function

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Paul Kim, MD

UCSD

Phone: 3104907217

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place