Trial Outcomes & Findings for The Use of Microneedles to Expedite Treatment Time in Photodynamic Therapy (NCT NCT02594644)

NCT ID: NCT02594644

Last Updated: 2018-11-29

Results Overview

The primary endpoint will be the difference in the percentage of complete clearance of the actinic keratoses as an intraindividual comparison between the treatment groups.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

32 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Baseline, 2 Months

Results posted on

2018-11-29

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
10-minute Incubation With Microneedle Roller & Sham
10-minute topical aminolevulinic acid incubation group. Subjects randomized by binary randomization into each treatment group and undergo secondary binary randomization for microneedle roller treatment (vs. sham microneedle) to the right or left side of the face. Blue light therapy follows. Microneedle Roller: The study device (MR200, Clinical Resolutions Laboratory, Inc.) is a disposable roller equipped with stainless steel needles that are 200 micrometers in length. Aminolevulinic Acid: Levulan® Kerastick® DUSA Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Wilmington, MA Blue Light: Blu-U unit (DUSA Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Wilmington, MA
20-minute Incubation With Microneedle Roller
20-minute topical aminolevulinic acid incubation group. Subjects randomized by binary randomization into each treatment group and undergo secondary binary randomization for microneedle roller treatment (vs. sham microneedle) to the right or left side of the face. Blue light therapy follows. Microneedle Roller: The study device (MR200, Clinical Resolutions Laboratory, Inc.) is a disposable roller equipped with stainless steel needles that are 200 micrometers in length. Aminolevulinic Acid: Levulan® Kerastick® DUSA Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Wilmington, MA Blue Light: Blu-U unit (DUSA Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Wilmington, MA
Overall Study
STARTED
16
16
Overall Study
COMPLETED
16
15
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0
1

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Race and Ethnicity were not collected from any participant.

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
10-minute Incubation With Microneedle Roller & Sham
n=16 Participants
10-minute topical aminolevulinic acid incubation group. Subjects randomized by binary randomization into each treatment group and undergo secondary binary randomization for microneedle roller treatment (vs. sham microneedle) to the right or left side of the face. Blue light therapy follows. Microneedle Roller: The study device (MR200, Clinical Resolutions Laboratory, Inc.) is a disposable roller equipped with stainless steel needles that are 200 micrometers in length. Aminolevulinic Acid: Levulan® Kerastick® DUSA Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Wilmington, MA Blue Light: Blu-U unit (DUSA Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Wilmington, MA
20-minute Incubation With Microneedle Roller & Sham
n=16 Participants
20-minute topical aminolevulinic acid incubation group. Subjects randomized by binary randomization into each treatment group and undergo secondary binary randomization for microneedle roller treatment (vs. sham microneedle) to the right or left side of the face. Blue light therapy follows. Microneedle Roller: The study device (MR200, Clinical Resolutions Laboratory, Inc.) is a disposable roller equipped with stainless steel needles that are 200 micrometers in length. Aminolevulinic Acid: Levulan® Kerastick® DUSA Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Wilmington, MA Blue Light: Blu-U unit (DUSA Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Wilmington, MA
Total
n=32 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=16 Participants
0 Participants
n=16 Participants
0 Participants
n=32 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
5 Participants
n=16 Participants
10 Participants
n=16 Participants
15 Participants
n=32 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
11 Participants
n=16 Participants
6 Participants
n=16 Participants
17 Participants
n=32 Participants
Age, Continuous
65.4375 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.858795 • n=16 Participants
62.75 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.575158 • n=16 Participants
64.09 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.19101 • n=32 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
5 Participants
n=16 Participants
5 Participants
n=16 Participants
10 Participants
n=32 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
11 Participants
n=16 Participants
11 Participants
n=16 Participants
22 Participants
n=32 Participants
Race and Ethnicity Not Collected
0 Participants
Race and Ethnicity were not collected from any participant.

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, 2 Months

The primary endpoint will be the difference in the percentage of complete clearance of the actinic keratoses as an intraindividual comparison between the treatment groups.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
10-minute Incubation With Microneedle Roller
n=16 Participants
10-minute topical aminolevulinic acid incubation group. Subjects randomized by binary randomization into each treatment group and undergo secondary binary randomization for microneedle roller treatment (vs. sham microneedle) to the right or left side of the face. Blue light therapy follows. Microneedle Roller: The study device (MR200, Clinical Resolutions Laboratory, Inc.) is a disposable roller equipped with stainless steel needles that are 200 micrometers in length. Aminolevulinic Acid: Levulan® Kerastick® DUSA Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Wilmington, MA Blue Light: Blu-U unit (DUSA Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Wilmington, MA
20-minute Incubation With Microneedle Roller
n=16 Participants
20-minute topical aminolevulinic acid incubation group. Subjects randomized by binary randomization into each treatment group and undergo secondary binary randomization for microneedle roller treatment (vs. sham microneedle) to the right or left side of the face. Blue light therapy follows. Microneedle Roller: The study device (MR200, Clinical Resolutions Laboratory, Inc.) is a disposable roller equipped with stainless steel needles that are 200 micrometers in length. Aminolevulinic Acid: Levulan® Kerastick® DUSA Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Wilmington, MA Blue Light: Blu-U unit (DUSA Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Wilmington, MA
10-minute Incubation With Sham Microneedles
n=16 Participants
10-minute topical aminolevulinic acid incubation group. Binary randomization of subjects into treatment groups and secondary binary randomization for application of the microneedle roller treatment (vs. sham microneedle) to the right or left side of the face. Blue light therapy follows. Aminolevulinic Acid: Levulan® Kerastick® DUSA Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Wilmington, MA Blue Light: Blu-U unit (DUSA Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Wilmington, MA
20-minute Incubation With Sham Microneedles
n=16 Participants
20-minute topical aminolevulinic acid incubation group. Binary randomization of subjects into treatment groups and secondary binary randomization for application of the microneedle roller treatment (vs. sham microneedle) to the right or left side of the face. Blue light therapy follows. Aminolevulinic Acid: Levulan® Kerastick® DUSA Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Wilmington, MA Blue Light: Blu-U unit (DUSA Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Wilmington, MA
Pain_PDT: 10-minute Incubation With Microneedle Sham
10-minute topical aminolevulinic acid incubation group. Subjects randomized by binary randomization into each treatment group and undergo secondary binary randomization for microneedle roller treatment (vs. sham microneedle) to the right or left side of the face. Blue light therapy follows. Microneedle Roller: The study device (MR200, Clinical Resolutions Laboratory, Inc.) is a disposable roller equipped with stainless steel needles that are 200 micrometers in length. Aminolevulinic Acid: Levulan® Kerastick® DUSA Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Wilmington, MA Blue Light: Blu-U unit (DUSA Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Wilmington, MA
Pain_PDT: 10-minute Incubation With Microneedle Roller
10-minute topical aminolevulinic acid incubation group. Subjects randomized by binary randomization into each treatment group and undergo secondary binary randomization for microneedle roller treatment (vs. sham microneedle) to the right or left side of the face. Blue light therapy follows. Microneedle Roller: The study device (MR200, Clinical Resolutions Laboratory, Inc.) is a disposable roller equipped with stainless steel needles that are 200 micrometers in length. Aminolevulinic Acid: Levulan® Kerastick® DUSA Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Wilmington, MA Blue Light: Blu-U unit (DUSA Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Wilmington, MA
Pain_PDT: 20-minute Incubation With Microneedle Sham
20-minute topical aminolevulinic acid incubation group. Subjects randomized by binary randomization into each treatment group and undergo secondary binary randomization for microneedle roller treatment (vs. sham microneedle) to the right or left side of the face. Blue light therapy follows. Microneedle Roller: The study device (MR200, Clinical Resolutions Laboratory, Inc.) is a disposable roller equipped with stainless steel needles that are 200 micrometers in length. Aminolevulinic Acid: Levulan® Kerastick® DUSA Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Wilmington, MA Blue Light: Blu-U unit (DUSA Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Wilmington, MA
Pain_PDT: 20-minute Incubation With Microneedle Roller
20-minute topical aminolevulinic acid incubation group. Subjects randomized by binary randomization into each treatment group and undergo secondary binary randomization for microneedle roller treatment (vs. sham microneedle) to the right or left side of the face. Blue light therapy follows. Microneedle Roller: The study device (MR200, Clinical Resolutions Laboratory, Inc.) is a disposable roller equipped with stainless steel needles that are 200 micrometers in length. Aminolevulinic Acid: Levulan® Kerastick® DUSA Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Wilmington, MA Blue Light: Blu-U unit (DUSA Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Wilmington, MA
Difference in the Percentage of Complete Clearance of the Actinic Keratoses
43 Percentage of AK Clearance
Standard Error 13
76 Percentage of AK Clearance
Standard Error 3.9
38 Percentage of AK Clearance
Standard Error 8.1
58 Percentage of AK Clearance
Standard Error 5.7

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Immediately Post-Treatment

The secondary will be any pain associated with the microneedle pretreatment and with the application of the PDT using the 100 mm Visual Analog Scale pain grading. Using a ruler, the score is determined by measuring the distance (mm) on the 10-cm line between the "no pain" anchor and the patient's mark, providing a range of scores from 0-100. A higher score indicates greater pain intensity.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
10-minute Incubation With Microneedle Roller
n=16 Participants
10-minute topical aminolevulinic acid incubation group. Subjects randomized by binary randomization into each treatment group and undergo secondary binary randomization for microneedle roller treatment (vs. sham microneedle) to the right or left side of the face. Blue light therapy follows. Microneedle Roller: The study device (MR200, Clinical Resolutions Laboratory, Inc.) is a disposable roller equipped with stainless steel needles that are 200 micrometers in length. Aminolevulinic Acid: Levulan® Kerastick® DUSA Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Wilmington, MA Blue Light: Blu-U unit (DUSA Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Wilmington, MA
20-minute Incubation With Microneedle Roller
n=16 Participants
20-minute topical aminolevulinic acid incubation group. Subjects randomized by binary randomization into each treatment group and undergo secondary binary randomization for microneedle roller treatment (vs. sham microneedle) to the right or left side of the face. Blue light therapy follows. Microneedle Roller: The study device (MR200, Clinical Resolutions Laboratory, Inc.) is a disposable roller equipped with stainless steel needles that are 200 micrometers in length. Aminolevulinic Acid: Levulan® Kerastick® DUSA Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Wilmington, MA Blue Light: Blu-U unit (DUSA Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Wilmington, MA
10-minute Incubation With Sham Microneedles
n=16 Participants
10-minute topical aminolevulinic acid incubation group. Binary randomization of subjects into treatment groups and secondary binary randomization for application of the microneedle roller treatment (vs. sham microneedle) to the right or left side of the face. Blue light therapy follows. Aminolevulinic Acid: Levulan® Kerastick® DUSA Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Wilmington, MA Blue Light: Blu-U unit (DUSA Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Wilmington, MA
20-minute Incubation With Sham Microneedles
n=16 Participants
20-minute topical aminolevulinic acid incubation group. Binary randomization of subjects into treatment groups and secondary binary randomization for application of the microneedle roller treatment (vs. sham microneedle) to the right or left side of the face. Blue light therapy follows. Aminolevulinic Acid: Levulan® Kerastick® DUSA Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Wilmington, MA Blue Light: Blu-U unit (DUSA Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Wilmington, MA
Pain_PDT: 10-minute Incubation With Microneedle Sham
n=16 Participants
10-minute topical aminolevulinic acid incubation group. Subjects randomized by binary randomization into each treatment group and undergo secondary binary randomization for microneedle roller treatment (vs. sham microneedle) to the right or left side of the face. Blue light therapy follows. Microneedle Roller: The study device (MR200, Clinical Resolutions Laboratory, Inc.) is a disposable roller equipped with stainless steel needles that are 200 micrometers in length. Aminolevulinic Acid: Levulan® Kerastick® DUSA Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Wilmington, MA Blue Light: Blu-U unit (DUSA Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Wilmington, MA
Pain_PDT: 10-minute Incubation With Microneedle Roller
n=16 Participants
10-minute topical aminolevulinic acid incubation group. Subjects randomized by binary randomization into each treatment group and undergo secondary binary randomization for microneedle roller treatment (vs. sham microneedle) to the right or left side of the face. Blue light therapy follows. Microneedle Roller: The study device (MR200, Clinical Resolutions Laboratory, Inc.) is a disposable roller equipped with stainless steel needles that are 200 micrometers in length. Aminolevulinic Acid: Levulan® Kerastick® DUSA Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Wilmington, MA Blue Light: Blu-U unit (DUSA Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Wilmington, MA
Pain_PDT: 20-minute Incubation With Microneedle Sham
n=16 Participants
20-minute topical aminolevulinic acid incubation group. Subjects randomized by binary randomization into each treatment group and undergo secondary binary randomization for microneedle roller treatment (vs. sham microneedle) to the right or left side of the face. Blue light therapy follows. Microneedle Roller: The study device (MR200, Clinical Resolutions Laboratory, Inc.) is a disposable roller equipped with stainless steel needles that are 200 micrometers in length. Aminolevulinic Acid: Levulan® Kerastick® DUSA Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Wilmington, MA Blue Light: Blu-U unit (DUSA Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Wilmington, MA
Pain_PDT: 20-minute Incubation With Microneedle Roller
n=16 Participants
20-minute topical aminolevulinic acid incubation group. Subjects randomized by binary randomization into each treatment group and undergo secondary binary randomization for microneedle roller treatment (vs. sham microneedle) to the right or left side of the face. Blue light therapy follows. Microneedle Roller: The study device (MR200, Clinical Resolutions Laboratory, Inc.) is a disposable roller equipped with stainless steel needles that are 200 micrometers in length. Aminolevulinic Acid: Levulan® Kerastick® DUSA Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Wilmington, MA Blue Light: Blu-U unit (DUSA Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Wilmington, MA
Visual Analog Pain Scale
1.4 Millimeters
Standard Error .5
1.3 Millimeters
Standard Error .4
.3 Millimeters
Standard Error .2
.3 Millimeters
Standard Error .2
0.3 Millimeters
Standard Error 0.2
.5 Millimeters
Standard Error .2
0.4 Millimeters
Standard Error 0.1
.7 Millimeters
Standard Error .2

Adverse Events

10-minute Incubation With Microneedle Roller & Sham

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

20-minute Incubation With Microneedle Roller & Sham

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Tatyana Petukhova MD

UC Davis Department of Dermatology

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place