Trial Outcomes & Findings for Mobile Technology to Engage and Link Patients and Providers in Antidepressant Treatment (MedLink) (NCT NCT02583230)

NCT ID: NCT02583230

Last Updated: 2018-10-29

Results Overview

Number of days medication was taken when a dose was expected. Measured through % of days adherent on Wisepill pillbox as well as 2. Self-reported adherence: Patient Adherence Questionnaire (PAQ).

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

11 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

8 weeks

Results posted on

2018-10-29

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
MedLink
For 8 weeks, the patient who is newly prescribed antidepressant medication will receive a mobile phone app (and a phone if they do not have a compatible Android phone) and a GSM enabled pill bottle in order to provide and receive feedback regarding medication adherence. MedLink System: Patient adherence to anti depressant medication will be accomplished by 1) monitoring adherence and providing feedback to patient (e.g. prompting patient to take medication); 2) monitoring side effects and treatment response and providing in-the-moment feedback and support; 3) activating the patient to take appropriate action (e.g. call the prescribing physician) based upon monitoring data; 4) providing standardized education and positive reinforcement to the patient. The care team will be supported and activated by being provided 1) suggested guideline-congruent actions and 2) timely information regarding the patient's status.
Overall Study
STARTED
11
Overall Study
COMPLETED
11
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Mobile Technology to Engage and Link Patients and Providers in Antidepressant Treatment (MedLink)

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
MedLink
n=11 Participants
For 8 weeks, the patient who is newly prescribed antidepressant medication will receive a mobile phone app (and a phone if they do not have a compatible Android phone) and a GSM enabled pill bottle in order to provide and receive feedback regarding medication adherence. MedLink System: Patient adherence to anti depressant medication will be accomplished by 1) monitoring adherence and providing feedback to patient (e.g. prompting patient to take medication); 2) monitoring side effects and treatment response and providing in-the-moment feedback and support; 3) activating the patient to take appropriate action (e.g. call the prescribing physician) based upon monitoring data; 4) providing standardized education and positive reinforcement to the patient. The care team will be supported and activated by being provided 1) suggested guideline-congruent actions and 2) timely information regarding the patient's status.
Age, Continuous
45.1 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 16.7 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
8 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
9 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Marital Status
Single
7 Participants
n=5 Participants
Marital Status
Living with significant other
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Marital Status
Married/Domestic partner
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
Education
Some high school
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Education
Completed high school
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Education
4-year college (BA, BS)
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
Education
Master's degree
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
Employment status
Employed
7 Participants
n=5 Participants
Employment status
Unemployed
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Employment status
Retired
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
Employment status
Student
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Mobile device
Personal device
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
Mobile device
Study provided device
7 Participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 8 weeks

Number of days medication was taken when a dose was expected. Measured through % of days adherent on Wisepill pillbox as well as 2. Self-reported adherence: Patient Adherence Questionnaire (PAQ).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
MedLink
n=11 Participants
For 8 weeks, the patient who is newly prescribed antidepressant medication will receive a mobile phone app (and a phone if they do not have a compatible Android phone) and a GSM enabled pill bottle in order to provide and receive feedback regarding medication adherence. MedLink System: Patient adherence to anti depressant medication will be accomplished by 1) monitoring adherence and providing feedback to patient (e.g. prompting patient to take medication); 2) monitoring side effects and treatment response and providing in-the-moment feedback and support; 3) activating the patient to take appropriate action (e.g. call the prescribing physician) based upon monitoring data; 4) providing standardized education and positive reinforcement to the patient. The care team will be supported and activated by being provided 1) suggested guideline-congruent actions and 2) timely information regarding the patient's status.
Adherence to Antidepressant Medication
82.0 % of days adherent

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Week 4, and Week 8

The PHQ-9 measures degree of depression severity. Possible range of scores for the PHQ-9 is 0-27. Higher values represent a worse outcome. Specifically, scores of 0-4 indicate minimal or no depression; 5-9 is mild; 10-14 is moderate; 15-19 is moderately severe; and 20-27 is severe.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
MedLink
n=11 Participants
For 8 weeks, the patient who is newly prescribed antidepressant medication will receive a mobile phone app (and a phone if they do not have a compatible Android phone) and a GSM enabled pill bottle in order to provide and receive feedback regarding medication adherence. MedLink System: Patient adherence to anti depressant medication will be accomplished by 1) monitoring adherence and providing feedback to patient (e.g. prompting patient to take medication); 2) monitoring side effects and treatment response and providing in-the-moment feedback and support; 3) activating the patient to take appropriate action (e.g. call the prescribing physician) based upon monitoring data; 4) providing standardized education and positive reinforcement to the patient. The care team will be supported and activated by being provided 1) suggested guideline-congruent actions and 2) timely information regarding the patient's status.
Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9)
Baseline
12.0 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 4.0
Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9)
Week 4
5.3 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 4.6
Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9)
Week 8
3.5 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 6.5

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Week 4, and Week 8

This measure assesses depressive symptom severity. The total score is obtained by adding the scores for each of the nine symptom domains of the DSM-IV MDD (major depressive disorder) criteria: depressed mood, loss of interest or pleasure, concentration/decision making, self-outlook, suicidal ideation, energy/fatigability, sleep, weight/appetite change, and psychomotor changes (Rush et al. 2003). Sixteen items are used to rate the nine criterion symptom domains of a major depressive episode. Each item is rated 0-3. For symptom domains that require more than one item, the highest score of the item relevant for each domain is taken. The total score ranges from 0-27. Higher values represent a worse outcome. Specifically, scores of 0-5 indicate no depression; 6-10 is mild; 11-15 is moderate; 16-20 is severe; and 21-27 is very severe.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
MedLink
n=11 Participants
For 8 weeks, the patient who is newly prescribed antidepressant medication will receive a mobile phone app (and a phone if they do not have a compatible Android phone) and a GSM enabled pill bottle in order to provide and receive feedback regarding medication adherence. MedLink System: Patient adherence to anti depressant medication will be accomplished by 1) monitoring adherence and providing feedback to patient (e.g. prompting patient to take medication); 2) monitoring side effects and treatment response and providing in-the-moment feedback and support; 3) activating the patient to take appropriate action (e.g. call the prescribing physician) based upon monitoring data; 4) providing standardized education and positive reinforcement to the patient. The care team will be supported and activated by being provided 1) suggested guideline-congruent actions and 2) timely information regarding the patient's status.
Quick Inventory of Depressive Symptomatology Clinician Rating (QIDS-C)
Baseline
11.6 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 3.7
Quick Inventory of Depressive Symptomatology Clinician Rating (QIDS-C)
Week 4
7.6 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 5.6
Quick Inventory of Depressive Symptomatology Clinician Rating (QIDS-C)
Week 8
4.6 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 4.0

Adverse Events

MedLink

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

David C. Mohr, PhD

Northwestern University

Phone: 312-503-1403

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place