Trial Outcomes & Findings for The Effectiveness of Dual Therapy (Lopinavir/Ritonavir + LamivudinE) in Treatment-Experienced HIV Infected Patients in the Russian Federation (NCT NCT02581202)

NCT ID: NCT02581202

Last Updated: 2019-06-06

Results Overview

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Target enrollment

216 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Week 48

Results posted on

2019-06-06

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Human Immunodeficiency Virus 1 (HIV-1) Infected Participants
HIV-1-infected participants on any triple highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) with plasma HIV-1 ribonucleic acid (RNA) level \< 50 copies/mL for at least 6 months (two consequently plasma HIV-1 RNA levels) transferred as medically appropriate to lopinavir with ritonavir plus lamivudine (LPV/r+3TC) as decided by the physician in the routine clinical settings. Or HIV-1 infected participants who were switched on the dual therapy (LPV/r+3TC) no more than 60 days prior to enrollment.
Overall Study
STARTED
216
Overall Study
COMPLETED
202
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
14

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Human Immunodeficiency Virus 1 (HIV-1) Infected Participants
HIV-1-infected participants on any triple highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) with plasma HIV-1 ribonucleic acid (RNA) level \< 50 copies/mL for at least 6 months (two consequently plasma HIV-1 RNA levels) transferred as medically appropriate to lopinavir with ritonavir plus lamivudine (LPV/r+3TC) as decided by the physician in the routine clinical settings. Or HIV-1 infected participants who were switched on the dual therapy (LPV/r+3TC) no more than 60 days prior to enrollment.
Overall Study
Lack of Efficacy
2
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
4
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
5
Overall Study
Pregnancy
3

Baseline Characteristics

participants with an evaluable baseline assessment

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
HIV-1 Infected Participants
n=216 Participants
HIV-1infected participants on any triple HAART with plasma HIV-1 RNA level \< 50 copies/mL for at least 6 months (two consequently plasma HIV-1 RNA levels) transferred as medically appropriate to LPV/r+3TC as decided by the physician in the routine clinical settings. Or HIV-1 infected participants who were switched on the dual therapy (LPV/r+3TC) no more than 60 days prior to enrollment.
Age, Continuous
38.1 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.5 • n=216 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
144 Participants
n=216 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
72 Participants
n=216 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Caucasian
216 Participants
n=216 Participants
Absolute HIV-1 RNA Viral Load (Untransformed Data)
25.00 copies/mL
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.000 • n=216 Participants
HIV-1 RNA Viral Load (Log10-Transformed Data)
3.22 log10 copies/mL
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.000 • n=216 Participants
CD4+T-Cell Counts (%)
31.44 percentage of lymphocytes that are CD4+
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.396 • n=216 Participants
CD4+T-Cell Counts (cells/mm^3)
641.37 cells/mm^3
STANDARD_DEVIATION 251.417 • n=216 Participants
Arm Circumference
30.03 cm
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.290 • n=216 Participants
Hip Circumference
53.92 cm
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.096 • n=216 Participants
Waist Circumference
82.79 cm
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.579 • n=216 Participants
Alanine Aminotransferase (U/L)
31.48 U/L
STANDARD_DEVIATION 33.910 • n=200 Participants • participants with an evaluable baseline assessment
Alanine Aminotransferase (µmol/L)
20.75 µmol/L
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.979 • n=16 Participants • participants with an evaluable baseline assessment
Aspartate Aminotransferase (U/L)
27.69 U/L
STANDARD_DEVIATION 22.913 • n=200 Participants • participants with an evaluable baseline assessment
Aspartate Aminotransferase (µmol/L)
21.56 µmol/L
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.933 • n=16 Participants • participants with an evaluable baseline assessment
Glucose
4.96 mmol/L
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.590 • n=216 Participants
High Density Lipoprotein (HDL)
1.45 mmol/L
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.479 • n=117 Participants • participants with an evaluable baseline assessment
Insulin
9.32 µEq/mL
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.085 • n=35 Participants • participants with an evaluable baseline assessment
Low Density Lipoprotein (LDL)
2.75 mmol/L
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.866 • n=106 Participants • participants with an evaluable baseline assessment
Serum Creatinine
78.61 µmol/L
STANDARD_DEVIATION 18.136 • n=208 Participants • participants with an evaluable baseline assessment
Total Cholesterol
5.04 mmol/L
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.980 • n=214 Participants • participants with an evaluable baseline assessment
Triglycerides
2.29 mmol/L
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.107 • n=189 Participants • participants with an evaluable assessment at baseline

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 48

Population: Participants with an assessment at given time point.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
HIV-1 Infected Participants
n=201 Participants
HIV-1infected patients on any triple HAART with plasma HIV-1 RNA level \< 50 copies/mL for at least 6 months (two consequently plasma HIV-1 RNA levels) transferred as medically appropriate to LPV/r+3TC as decided by the physician in the routine clinical settings. Or HIV-1 infected patients who were switched on the dual therapy (LPV/r+3TC) no more than 60 days prior to enrollment.
Percentage of Participants on Dual Therapy (LPV/r + 3TC) With Undetectable HIV-1 RNA Level at Week 48
100 percentage of participants
Interval 98.18 to 100.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 24

Population: Participants with an assessment at given time point.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
HIV-1 Infected Participants
n=203 Participants
HIV-1infected patients on any triple HAART with plasma HIV-1 RNA level \< 50 copies/mL for at least 6 months (two consequently plasma HIV-1 RNA levels) transferred as medically appropriate to LPV/r+3TC as decided by the physician in the routine clinical settings. Or HIV-1 infected patients who were switched on the dual therapy (LPV/r+3TC) no more than 60 days prior to enrollment.
Percentage of Participants on Dual Therapy (LPV/r + 3TC) With Undetectable HIV-1 RNA Level at Week 24
99.5 percentage of participants
Interval 97.29 to 99.99

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Week 24

Population: Participants with data on HIV-1 RNA viral load at given time point.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
HIV-1 Infected Participants
n=203 Participants
HIV-1infected patients on any triple HAART with plasma HIV-1 RNA level \< 50 copies/mL for at least 6 months (two consequently plasma HIV-1 RNA levels) transferred as medically appropriate to LPV/r+3TC as decided by the physician in the routine clinical settings. Or HIV-1 infected patients who were switched on the dual therapy (LPV/r+3TC) no more than 60 days prior to enrollment.
Absolute Values and Change From Baseline (BL) in HIV-1- RNA Viral Load at Week 24 (Untransformed Data)
Absolute values
25.22 copies/mL
Standard Deviation 3.158
Absolute Values and Change From Baseline (BL) in HIV-1- RNA Viral Load at Week 24 (Untransformed Data)
Change from BL
0.22 copies/mL
Standard Deviation 3.158

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Week 24

Population: Participants with data on HIV-1 RNA viral load at given time point.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
HIV-1 Infected Participants
n=203 Participants
HIV-1infected patients on any triple HAART with plasma HIV-1 RNA level \< 50 copies/mL for at least 6 months (two consequently plasma HIV-1 RNA levels) transferred as medically appropriate to LPV/r+3TC as decided by the physician in the routine clinical settings. Or HIV-1 infected patients who were switched on the dual therapy (LPV/r+3TC) no more than 60 days prior to enrollment.
Absolute Values and Change From Baseline (BL) in HIV-1- RNA Viral Load at Week 24 (Base-10 Logarithm Transformed Data)
Absolute values
3.22 log10 copies/mL
Standard Deviation 0.072
Absolute Values and Change From Baseline (BL) in HIV-1- RNA Viral Load at Week 24 (Base-10 Logarithm Transformed Data)
Change from BL
0.01 log10 copies/mL
Standard Deviation 0.072

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Week 48

Population: Participants with data on HIV-1 RNA viral load at given time point.

Statistics for absolute HIV-1 RNA viral load, where all participants with undetectable HIV-1-RNA viral load data were included into calculations with half of the lower indication limit (50/2 copies/mL, or 25.00 copies/mL).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
HIV-1 Infected Participants
n=201 Participants
HIV-1infected patients on any triple HAART with plasma HIV-1 RNA level \< 50 copies/mL for at least 6 months (two consequently plasma HIV-1 RNA levels) transferred as medically appropriate to LPV/r+3TC as decided by the physician in the routine clinical settings. Or HIV-1 infected patients who were switched on the dual therapy (LPV/r+3TC) no more than 60 days prior to enrollment.
Absolute Values and Change From Baseline in HIV-1- RNA Viral Load at Week 48 (Untransformed Data)
Absolute values
25.00 copies/mL
Standard Deviation 0.000
Absolute Values and Change From Baseline in HIV-1- RNA Viral Load at Week 48 (Untransformed Data)
Change from BL
0.00 copies/mL
Standard Deviation 0.000

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Week 48

Population: Participants with data on HIV-1 RNA viral load at given time point.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
HIV-1 Infected Participants
n=201 Participants
HIV-1infected patients on any triple HAART with plasma HIV-1 RNA level \< 50 copies/mL for at least 6 months (two consequently plasma HIV-1 RNA levels) transferred as medically appropriate to LPV/r+3TC as decided by the physician in the routine clinical settings. Or HIV-1 infected patients who were switched on the dual therapy (LPV/r+3TC) no more than 60 days prior to enrollment.
Absolute Values and Change From Baseline in HIV-1- RNA Viral Load at Week 48 (Base-10 Logarithm Transformed Data)
Absolute values
3.22 log10 copies/mL
Standard Deviation 0.000
Absolute Values and Change From Baseline in HIV-1- RNA Viral Load at Week 48 (Base-10 Logarithm Transformed Data)
Change from BL
0.000 log10 copies/mL
Standard Deviation 0.000

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Week 24

Population: Participants with valid measurements at given time point.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
HIV-1 Infected Participants
n=205 Participants
HIV-1infected patients on any triple HAART with plasma HIV-1 RNA level \< 50 copies/mL for at least 6 months (two consequently plasma HIV-1 RNA levels) transferred as medically appropriate to LPV/r+3TC as decided by the physician in the routine clinical settings. Or HIV-1 infected patients who were switched on the dual therapy (LPV/r+3TC) no more than 60 days prior to enrollment.
Absolute Values and Change From Baseline in CD4+ T-cell Counts (%) at Week 24
Absolute values
32.50 percentage of lymphocytes that are CD4+
Standard Deviation 7.554
Absolute Values and Change From Baseline in CD4+ T-cell Counts (%) at Week 24
Change from BL
0.96 percentage of lymphocytes that are CD4+
Standard Deviation 4.879

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Week 48

Population: Participants with valid measurements at given time point.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
HIV-1 Infected Participants
n=202 Participants
HIV-1infected patients on any triple HAART with plasma HIV-1 RNA level \< 50 copies/mL for at least 6 months (two consequently plasma HIV-1 RNA levels) transferred as medically appropriate to LPV/r+3TC as decided by the physician in the routine clinical settings. Or HIV-1 infected patients who were switched on the dual therapy (LPV/r+3TC) no more than 60 days prior to enrollment.
Absolute Values and Change From Baseline in CD4+ T-cell Counts (%) at Week 48
Absolute values
33.11 percentage of lymphocytes that are CD4+
Standard Deviation 7.860
Absolute Values and Change From Baseline in CD4+ T-cell Counts (%) at Week 48
Change from BL
1.43 percentage of lymphocytes that are CD4+
Standard Deviation 6.314

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Week 24

Population: Participants with valid measurements at given time point.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
HIV-1 Infected Participants
n=205 Participants
HIV-1infected patients on any triple HAART with plasma HIV-1 RNA level \< 50 copies/mL for at least 6 months (two consequently plasma HIV-1 RNA levels) transferred as medically appropriate to LPV/r+3TC as decided by the physician in the routine clinical settings. Or HIV-1 infected patients who were switched on the dual therapy (LPV/r+3TC) no more than 60 days prior to enrollment.
Absolute Values and Change From Baseline in CD4+ T-cell Counts (Cells/mm^3) at Week 24
Absolute values
703.43 cells/mm^3
Standard Deviation 223.790
Absolute Values and Change From Baseline in CD4+ T-cell Counts (Cells/mm^3) at Week 24
Change from BL
64.70 cells/mm^3
Standard Deviation 165.060

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Week 48

Population: Participants with valid measurements at given time point.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
HIV-1 Infected Participants
n=202 Participants
HIV-1infected patients on any triple HAART with plasma HIV-1 RNA level \< 50 copies/mL for at least 6 months (two consequently plasma HIV-1 RNA levels) transferred as medically appropriate to LPV/r+3TC as decided by the physician in the routine clinical settings. Or HIV-1 infected patients who were switched on the dual therapy (LPV/r+3TC) no more than 60 days prior to enrollment.
Absolute Values and Change From Baseline in CD4+ T-cell Counts (Cells/mm^3) at Week 48
Absolute values
752.44 cells/mm^3
Standard Deviation 234.366
Absolute Values and Change From Baseline in CD4+ T-cell Counts (Cells/mm^3) at Week 48
Change from BL
111.75 cells/mm^3
Standard Deviation 184.477

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 48

Population: Participants with HIV-1 RNA viral load detected levels of ≥ 50 copies/mL up to Week 24.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
HIV-1 Infected Participants
n=5 Participants
HIV-1infected patients on any triple HAART with plasma HIV-1 RNA level \< 50 copies/mL for at least 6 months (two consequently plasma HIV-1 RNA levels) transferred as medically appropriate to LPV/r+3TC as decided by the physician in the routine clinical settings. Or HIV-1 infected patients who were switched on the dual therapy (LPV/r+3TC) no more than 60 days prior to enrollment.
Number of Participants Who Developed Resistance to Nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors (NRTIs), Non-nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors (NNRTIs), and Protease Inhibitors (PIs)
NRTI
1 Participants
Number of Participants Who Developed Resistance to Nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors (NRTIs), Non-nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors (NNRTIs), and Protease Inhibitors (PIs)
NNRTI
1 Participants
Number of Participants Who Developed Resistance to Nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors (NRTIs), Non-nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors (NNRTIs), and Protease Inhibitors (PIs)
PI
0 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Week 24

Population: Participants with measurements at given time point.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
HIV-1 Infected Participants
n=205 Participants
HIV-1infected patients on any triple HAART with plasma HIV-1 RNA level \< 50 copies/mL for at least 6 months (two consequently plasma HIV-1 RNA levels) transferred as medically appropriate to LPV/r+3TC as decided by the physician in the routine clinical settings. Or HIV-1 infected patients who were switched on the dual therapy (LPV/r+3TC) no more than 60 days prior to enrollment.
Absolute Values and Change From Baseline in Anthropometric Measurements At Week 24
Absolute values: arm circumference
29.82 cm
Standard Deviation 4.617
Absolute Values and Change From Baseline in Anthropometric Measurements At Week 24
Change from BL: arm circumference
-0.38 cm
Standard Deviation 2.953
Absolute Values and Change From Baseline in Anthropometric Measurements At Week 24
Absolute values: hip circumference
54.62 cm
Standard Deviation 8.112
Absolute Values and Change From Baseline in Anthropometric Measurements At Week 24
Change from BL: hip circumference
0.57 cm
Standard Deviation 5.575
Absolute Values and Change From Baseline in Anthropometric Measurements At Week 24
Absolute values: waist circumference
83.29 cm
Standard Deviation 12.282
Absolute Values and Change From Baseline in Anthropometric Measurements At Week 24
Change from BL: waist circumference
0.31 cm
Standard Deviation 5.998

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Week 48

Population: Participants with measurements at given time point.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
HIV-1 Infected Participants
n=202 Participants
HIV-1infected patients on any triple HAART with plasma HIV-1 RNA level \< 50 copies/mL for at least 6 months (two consequently plasma HIV-1 RNA levels) transferred as medically appropriate to LPV/r+3TC as decided by the physician in the routine clinical settings. Or HIV-1 infected patients who were switched on the dual therapy (LPV/r+3TC) no more than 60 days prior to enrollment.
Absolute Values and Change From Baseline in Anthropometric Measurements At Week 48
Absolute values: arm circumference
30.05 cm
Standard Deviation 4.781
Absolute Values and Change From Baseline in Anthropometric Measurements At Week 48
Change from BL: arm circumference
-0.20 cm
Standard Deviation 2.935
Absolute Values and Change From Baseline in Anthropometric Measurements At Week 48
Absolute values: hip circumference
55.25 cm
Standard Deviation 8.395
Absolute Values and Change From Baseline in Anthropometric Measurements At Week 48
Change from BL: hip circumference
1.14 cm
Standard Deviation 6.739
Absolute Values and Change From Baseline in Anthropometric Measurements At Week 48
Absolute values: waist circumference
83.64 cm
Standard Deviation 12.742
Absolute Values and Change From Baseline in Anthropometric Measurements At Week 48
Change from BL: waist circumference
0.63 cm
Standard Deviation 6.026

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Week 24

Population: Participants with measurements at given time point.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
HIV-1 Infected Participants
n=188 Participants
HIV-1infected patients on any triple HAART with plasma HIV-1 RNA level \< 50 copies/mL for at least 6 months (two consequently plasma HIV-1 RNA levels) transferred as medically appropriate to LPV/r+3TC as decided by the physician in the routine clinical settings. Or HIV-1 infected patients who were switched on the dual therapy (LPV/r+3TC) no more than 60 days prior to enrollment.
Absolute Values and Change From Baseline in Metabolic Parameters at Week 24: Alanine Aminotransferase (U/L)
Absolute values
29.37 U/L
Standard Deviation 28.674
Absolute Values and Change From Baseline in Metabolic Parameters at Week 24: Alanine Aminotransferase (U/L)
Change from BL
-1.31 U/L
Standard Deviation 21.483

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Week 48

Population: Participants with measurements at given time point.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
HIV-1 Infected Participants
n=186 Participants
HIV-1infected patients on any triple HAART with plasma HIV-1 RNA level \< 50 copies/mL for at least 6 months (two consequently plasma HIV-1 RNA levels) transferred as medically appropriate to LPV/r+3TC as decided by the physician in the routine clinical settings. Or HIV-1 infected patients who were switched on the dual therapy (LPV/r+3TC) no more than 60 days prior to enrollment.
Absolute Values and Change From Baseline in Metabolic Parameters at Week 48: Alanine Aminotransferase (U/L)
Absolute values
28.35 U/L
Standard Deviation 28.386
Absolute Values and Change From Baseline in Metabolic Parameters at Week 48: Alanine Aminotransferase (U/L)
Change from BL
-2.14 U/L
Standard Deviation 25.666

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Week 24

Population: Participants with measurements at given time point.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
HIV-1 Infected Participants
n=16 Participants
HIV-1infected patients on any triple HAART with plasma HIV-1 RNA level \< 50 copies/mL for at least 6 months (two consequently plasma HIV-1 RNA levels) transferred as medically appropriate to LPV/r+3TC as decided by the physician in the routine clinical settings. Or HIV-1 infected patients who were switched on the dual therapy (LPV/r+3TC) no more than 60 days prior to enrollment.
Absolute Values and Change From Baseline in Metabolic Parameters at Week 24: Alanine Aminotransferase (µmol/L)
Absolute values
39.81 µmol/L
Standard Deviation 36.996
Absolute Values and Change From Baseline in Metabolic Parameters at Week 24: Alanine Aminotransferase (µmol/L)
Change from BL
19.06 µmol/L
Standard Deviation 35.093

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Week 48

Population: Participants with measurements at given time point.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
HIV-1 Infected Participants
n=16 Participants
HIV-1infected patients on any triple HAART with plasma HIV-1 RNA level \< 50 copies/mL for at least 6 months (two consequently plasma HIV-1 RNA levels) transferred as medically appropriate to LPV/r+3TC as decided by the physician in the routine clinical settings. Or HIV-1 infected patients who were switched on the dual therapy (LPV/r+3TC) no more than 60 days prior to enrollment.
Absolute Values and Change From Baseline in Metabolic Parameters at Week 48: Alanine Aminotransferase (µmol/L)
Absolute values
27.56 µmol/L
Standard Deviation 11.950
Absolute Values and Change From Baseline in Metabolic Parameters at Week 48: Alanine Aminotransferase (µmol/L)
Change from BL
6.81 µmol/L
Standard Deviation 10.950

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Week 24

Population: Participants with measurements at given time point.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
HIV-1 Infected Participants
n=187 Participants
HIV-1infected patients on any triple HAART with plasma HIV-1 RNA level \< 50 copies/mL for at least 6 months (two consequently plasma HIV-1 RNA levels) transferred as medically appropriate to LPV/r+3TC as decided by the physician in the routine clinical settings. Or HIV-1 infected patients who were switched on the dual therapy (LPV/r+3TC) no more than 60 days prior to enrollment.
Absolute Values and Change From Baseline in Metabolic Parameters at Week 24: Aspartate Aminotransferase (U/L)
Absolute values
26.90 U/L
Standard Deviation 21.575
Absolute Values and Change From Baseline in Metabolic Parameters at Week 24: Aspartate Aminotransferase (U/L)
Change from BL
-0.38 U/L
Standard Deviation 17.234

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Week 48

Population: Participants with measurements at given time point.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
HIV-1 Infected Participants
n=185 Participants
HIV-1infected patients on any triple HAART with plasma HIV-1 RNA level \< 50 copies/mL for at least 6 months (two consequently plasma HIV-1 RNA levels) transferred as medically appropriate to LPV/r+3TC as decided by the physician in the routine clinical settings. Or HIV-1 infected patients who were switched on the dual therapy (LPV/r+3TC) no more than 60 days prior to enrollment.
Absolute Values and Change From Baseline in Metabolic Parameters at Week 48: Aspartate Aminotransferase (U/L)
Absolute values
26.92 U/L
Standard Deviation 21.050
Absolute Values and Change From Baseline in Metabolic Parameters at Week 48: Aspartate Aminotransferase (U/L)
Change from BL
-0.49 U/L
Standard Deviation 20.640

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Week 24

Population: Participants with measurements at given time point.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
HIV-1 Infected Participants
n=16 Participants
HIV-1infected patients on any triple HAART with plasma HIV-1 RNA level \< 50 copies/mL for at least 6 months (two consequently plasma HIV-1 RNA levels) transferred as medically appropriate to LPV/r+3TC as decided by the physician in the routine clinical settings. Or HIV-1 infected patients who were switched on the dual therapy (LPV/r+3TC) no more than 60 days prior to enrollment.
Absolute Values and Change From Baseline in Metabolic Parameters at Week 24: Aspartate Aminotransferase (µmol/L)
Absolute values
46.56 µmol/L
Standard Deviation 65.596
Absolute Values and Change From Baseline in Metabolic Parameters at Week 24: Aspartate Aminotransferase (µmol/L)
Change from BL
25.00 µmol/L
Standard Deviation 65.300

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Week 48

Population: Participants with measurements at given time point.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
HIV-1 Infected Participants
n=16 Participants
HIV-1infected patients on any triple HAART with plasma HIV-1 RNA level \< 50 copies/mL for at least 6 months (two consequently plasma HIV-1 RNA levels) transferred as medically appropriate to LPV/r+3TC as decided by the physician in the routine clinical settings. Or HIV-1 infected patients who were switched on the dual therapy (LPV/r+3TC) no more than 60 days prior to enrollment.
Absolute Values and Change From Baseline in Metabolic Parameters at Week 48: Aspartate Aminotransferase (µmol/L)
Absolute values
27.19 µmol/L
Standard Deviation 14.543
Absolute Values and Change From Baseline in Metabolic Parameters at Week 48: Aspartate Aminotransferase (µmol/L)
Change from BL
5.63 µmol/L
Standard Deviation 10.966

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Week 24

Population: Participants with measurements at given time point.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
HIV-1 Infected Participants
n=204 Participants
HIV-1infected patients on any triple HAART with plasma HIV-1 RNA level \< 50 copies/mL for at least 6 months (two consequently plasma HIV-1 RNA levels) transferred as medically appropriate to LPV/r+3TC as decided by the physician in the routine clinical settings. Or HIV-1 infected patients who were switched on the dual therapy (LPV/r+3TC) no more than 60 days prior to enrollment.
Absolute Values and Change From Baseline in Metabolic Parameters at Week 24: Glucose
Absolute values
4.88 mmol/L
Standard Deviation 0.690
Absolute Values and Change From Baseline in Metabolic Parameters at Week 24: Glucose
Change from BL
-0.10 mmol/L
Standard Deviation 0.838

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Week 48

Population: Participants with measurements at given time point.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
HIV-1 Infected Participants
n=202 Participants
HIV-1infected patients on any triple HAART with plasma HIV-1 RNA level \< 50 copies/mL for at least 6 months (two consequently plasma HIV-1 RNA levels) transferred as medically appropriate to LPV/r+3TC as decided by the physician in the routine clinical settings. Or HIV-1 infected patients who were switched on the dual therapy (LPV/r+3TC) no more than 60 days prior to enrollment.
Absolute Values and Change From Baseline in Metabolic Parameters at Week 48: Glucose
Absolute values
4.83 mmol/L
Standard Deviation 0.755
Absolute Values and Change From Baseline in Metabolic Parameters at Week 48: Glucose
Change from BL
-0.16 mmol/L
Standard Deviation 0.818

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Week 24

Population: Participants with measurements at given time point.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
HIV-1 Infected Participants
n=110 Participants
HIV-1infected patients on any triple HAART with plasma HIV-1 RNA level \< 50 copies/mL for at least 6 months (two consequently plasma HIV-1 RNA levels) transferred as medically appropriate to LPV/r+3TC as decided by the physician in the routine clinical settings. Or HIV-1 infected patients who were switched on the dual therapy (LPV/r+3TC) no more than 60 days prior to enrollment.
Absolute Values and Change From Baseline in Metabolic Parameters at Week 24: HDL
Absolute values
1.53 mmol/L
Standard Deviation 0.594
Absolute Values and Change From Baseline in Metabolic Parameters at Week 24: HDL
Change from BL
0.07 mmol/L
Standard Deviation 0.622

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Week 48

Population: Participants with measurements at given time point.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
HIV-1 Infected Participants
n=97 Participants
HIV-1infected patients on any triple HAART with plasma HIV-1 RNA level \< 50 copies/mL for at least 6 months (two consequently plasma HIV-1 RNA levels) transferred as medically appropriate to LPV/r+3TC as decided by the physician in the routine clinical settings. Or HIV-1 infected patients who were switched on the dual therapy (LPV/r+3TC) no more than 60 days prior to enrollment.
Absolute Values and Change From Baseline in Metabolic Parameters at Week 48: HDL
Absolute values
1.43 mmol/L
Standard Deviation 0.465
Absolute Values and Change From Baseline in Metabolic Parameters at Week 48: HDL
Change from BL
-0.00 mmol/L
Standard Deviation 0.568

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Week 24

Population: Participants with measurements at given time point.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
HIV-1 Infected Participants
n=35 Participants
HIV-1infected patients on any triple HAART with plasma HIV-1 RNA level \< 50 copies/mL for at least 6 months (two consequently plasma HIV-1 RNA levels) transferred as medically appropriate to LPV/r+3TC as decided by the physician in the routine clinical settings. Or HIV-1 infected patients who were switched on the dual therapy (LPV/r+3TC) no more than 60 days prior to enrollment.
Absolute Values and Change From Baseline in Metabolic Parameters at Week 24: Insulin
Absolute values
10.00 µEq/mL
Standard Deviation 2.342
Absolute Values and Change From Baseline in Metabolic Parameters at Week 24: Insulin
Change from BL
0.68 µEq/mL
Standard Deviation 2.683

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Week 48

Population: Participants with measurements at given time point.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
HIV-1 Infected Participants
n=33 Participants
HIV-1infected patients on any triple HAART with plasma HIV-1 RNA level \< 50 copies/mL for at least 6 months (two consequently plasma HIV-1 RNA levels) transferred as medically appropriate to LPV/r+3TC as decided by the physician in the routine clinical settings. Or HIV-1 infected patients who were switched on the dual therapy (LPV/r+3TC) no more than 60 days prior to enrollment.
Absolute Values and Change From Baseline in Metabolic Parameters at Week 48: Insulin
Absolute values
10.00 µEq/mL
Standard Deviation 2.358
Absolute Values and Change From Baseline in Metabolic Parameters at Week 48: Insulin
Change from BL
0.69 µEq/mL
Standard Deviation 2.760

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Week 24

Population: Participants with measurements at given time point.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
HIV-1 Infected Participants
n=111 Participants
HIV-1infected patients on any triple HAART with plasma HIV-1 RNA level \< 50 copies/mL for at least 6 months (two consequently plasma HIV-1 RNA levels) transferred as medically appropriate to LPV/r+3TC as decided by the physician in the routine clinical settings. Or HIV-1 infected patients who were switched on the dual therapy (LPV/r+3TC) no more than 60 days prior to enrollment.
Absolute Values and Change From Baseline in Metabolic Parameters at Week 24: LDL
Absolute values
2.66 mmol/L
Standard Deviation 0.902
Absolute Values and Change From Baseline in Metabolic Parameters at Week 24: LDL
Change from BL
-0.07 mmol/L
Standard Deviation 0.726

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Week 48

Population: Participants with measurements at given time point.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
HIV-1 Infected Participants
n=94 Participants
HIV-1infected patients on any triple HAART with plasma HIV-1 RNA level \< 50 copies/mL for at least 6 months (two consequently plasma HIV-1 RNA levels) transferred as medically appropriate to LPV/r+3TC as decided by the physician in the routine clinical settings. Or HIV-1 infected patients who were switched on the dual therapy (LPV/r+3TC) no more than 60 days prior to enrollment.
Absolute Values and Change From Baseline in Metabolic Parameters at Week 48: LDL
Absolute values
2.92 mmol/L
Standard Deviation 0.874
Absolute Values and Change From Baseline in Metabolic Parameters at Week 48: LDL
Change from BL
0.14 mmol/L
Standard Deviation 0.893

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Week 24

Population: Participants with measurements at given time point.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
HIV-1 Infected Participants
n=196 Participants
HIV-1infected patients on any triple HAART with plasma HIV-1 RNA level \< 50 copies/mL for at least 6 months (two consequently plasma HIV-1 RNA levels) transferred as medically appropriate to LPV/r+3TC as decided by the physician in the routine clinical settings. Or HIV-1 infected patients who were switched on the dual therapy (LPV/r+3TC) no more than 60 days prior to enrollment.
Absolute Values and Change From Baseline in Metabolic Parameters at Week 24: Serum Creatinine
Absolute values
81.50 µmol/L
Standard Deviation 19.488
Absolute Values and Change From Baseline in Metabolic Parameters at Week 24: Serum Creatinine
Change from BL
2.36 µmol/L
Standard Deviation 15.286

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Week 48

Population: Participants with measurements at given time point.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
HIV-1 Infected Participants
n=184 Participants
HIV-1infected patients on any triple HAART with plasma HIV-1 RNA level \< 50 copies/mL for at least 6 months (two consequently plasma HIV-1 RNA levels) transferred as medically appropriate to LPV/r+3TC as decided by the physician in the routine clinical settings. Or HIV-1 infected patients who were switched on the dual therapy (LPV/r+3TC) no more than 60 days prior to enrollment.
Absolute Values and Change From Baseline in Metabolic Parameters at Week 48: Serum Creatinine
Absolute values
82.13 µmol/L
Standard Deviation 19.096
Absolute Values and Change From Baseline in Metabolic Parameters at Week 48: Serum Creatinine
Change from BL
2.75 µmol/L
Standard Deviation 15.801

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Week 24

Population: Participants with measurements at given time point.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
HIV-1 Infected Participants
n=199 Participants
HIV-1infected patients on any triple HAART with plasma HIV-1 RNA level \< 50 copies/mL for at least 6 months (two consequently plasma HIV-1 RNA levels) transferred as medically appropriate to LPV/r+3TC as decided by the physician in the routine clinical settings. Or HIV-1 infected patients who were switched on the dual therapy (LPV/r+3TC) no more than 60 days prior to enrollment.
Absolute Values and Change From Baseline in Metabolic Parameters at Week 24: Total Cholesterol
Absolute values
5.11 mmol/L
Standard Deviation 0.951
Absolute Values and Change From Baseline in Metabolic Parameters at Week 24: Total Cholesterol
Change from BL
0.07 mmol/L
Standard Deviation 0.928

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Week 48

Population: Participants with measurements at given time point.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
HIV-1 Infected Participants
n=187 Participants
HIV-1infected patients on any triple HAART with plasma HIV-1 RNA level \< 50 copies/mL for at least 6 months (two consequently plasma HIV-1 RNA levels) transferred as medically appropriate to LPV/r+3TC as decided by the physician in the routine clinical settings. Or HIV-1 infected patients who were switched on the dual therapy (LPV/r+3TC) no more than 60 days prior to enrollment.
Absolute Values and Change From Baseline in Metabolic Parameters at Week 48: Total Cholesterol
Absolute values
5.12 mmol/L
Standard Deviation 1.118
Absolute Values and Change From Baseline in Metabolic Parameters at Week 48: Total Cholesterol
Change from BL
0.11 mmol/L
Standard Deviation 0.986

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Week 24

Population: Participants with measurements at given time point.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
HIV-1 Infected Participants
n=171 Participants
HIV-1infected patients on any triple HAART with plasma HIV-1 RNA level \< 50 copies/mL for at least 6 months (two consequently plasma HIV-1 RNA levels) transferred as medically appropriate to LPV/r+3TC as decided by the physician in the routine clinical settings. Or HIV-1 infected patients who were switched on the dual therapy (LPV/r+3TC) no more than 60 days prior to enrollment.
Absolute Values and Change From Baseline in Metabolic Parameters at Week 24: Triglycerides
Absolute values
1.72 mmol/L
Standard Deviation 1.025
Absolute Values and Change From Baseline in Metabolic Parameters at Week 24: Triglycerides
Change from BL
-0.70 mmol/L
Standard Deviation 9.106

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Week 48

Population: Participants with measurements at given time point.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
HIV-1 Infected Participants
n=159 Participants
HIV-1infected patients on any triple HAART with plasma HIV-1 RNA level \< 50 copies/mL for at least 6 months (two consequently plasma HIV-1 RNA levels) transferred as medically appropriate to LPV/r+3TC as decided by the physician in the routine clinical settings. Or HIV-1 infected patients who were switched on the dual therapy (LPV/r+3TC) no more than 60 days prior to enrollment.
Absolute Values and Change From Baseline in Metabolic Parameters at Week 48: Triglycerides
Absolute values
1.61 mmol/L
Standard Deviation 0.832
Absolute Values and Change From Baseline in Metabolic Parameters at Week 48: Triglycerides
Change from BL
-0.06 mmol/L
Standard Deviation 1.313

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: up to Week 48

Adverse events were not recorded in a solicited manner as in an interventional trial, but were recorded by spontaneous reporting in line with the requirements described in European Medicines Agency (EMA) Guideline on Good Pharmacovigilance Practices (GVP) module VI and local pharmacovigilance practice of the Russian Federation.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
HIV-1 Infected Participants
n=216 Participants
HIV-1infected patients on any triple HAART with plasma HIV-1 RNA level \< 50 copies/mL for at least 6 months (two consequently plasma HIV-1 RNA levels) transferred as medically appropriate to LPV/r+3TC as decided by the physician in the routine clinical settings. Or HIV-1 infected patients who were switched on the dual therapy (LPV/r+3TC) no more than 60 days prior to enrollment.
Number of Participants With Adverse Events
3 Participants

Adverse Events

HIV-1 Infected Participants

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 3 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
HIV-1 Infected Participants
n=216 participants at risk
Treatment-experienced HIV-1 infected participants with an undetectable plasma HIV-1 RNA level lopinavir/ritonavir: tablet Lamivudine: tablet
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal pain
0.46%
1/216 • Up to Week 48
This study is non-interventional. Therefore, adverse events were not recorded in a solicited manner as in an interventional trial, but were recorded by spontaneous reporting in line with the requirements described in EMA Guideline on GVP module VI and local pharmacovigilance practice of the Russian Federation.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhoea
0.93%
2/216 • Up to Week 48
This study is non-interventional. Therefore, adverse events were not recorded in a solicited manner as in an interventional trial, but were recorded by spontaneous reporting in line with the requirements described in EMA Guideline on GVP module VI and local pharmacovigilance practice of the Russian Federation.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Dyspepsia
0.46%
1/216 • Up to Week 48
This study is non-interventional. Therefore, adverse events were not recorded in a solicited manner as in an interventional trial, but were recorded by spontaneous reporting in line with the requirements described in EMA Guideline on GVP module VI and local pharmacovigilance practice of the Russian Federation.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Vomiting
0.93%
2/216 • Up to Week 48
This study is non-interventional. Therefore, adverse events were not recorded in a solicited manner as in an interventional trial, but were recorded by spontaneous reporting in line with the requirements described in EMA Guideline on GVP module VI and local pharmacovigilance practice of the Russian Federation.
General disorders
Drug ineffective
0.93%
2/216 • Up to Week 48
This study is non-interventional. Therefore, adverse events were not recorded in a solicited manner as in an interventional trial, but were recorded by spontaneous reporting in line with the requirements described in EMA Guideline on GVP module VI and local pharmacovigilance practice of the Russian Federation.
Investigations
Transaminases increased
0.46%
1/216 • Up to Week 48
This study is non-interventional. Therefore, adverse events were not recorded in a solicited manner as in an interventional trial, but were recorded by spontaneous reporting in line with the requirements described in EMA Guideline on GVP module VI and local pharmacovigilance practice of the Russian Federation.

Additional Information

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Phone: 800-633-9110

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee AbbVie requests that any investigator or institution that plans on presenting/publishing results disclosure, provide written notification of their request 60 days prior to their presentation/publication. AbbVie requests that no presentation/publication will be instituted until 12 months after a study is completed, or after the first presentation/publication whichever occurs first. A delay may be proposed of a presentation/publication if AbbVie needs to secure patent or proprietary protection.
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER