Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol-targeting Statin Therapy Versus the Intensity-based Statin Therapy in Patients With Coronary Artery Disease

NCT ID: NCT02579499

Last Updated: 2022-11-30

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Clinical Phase

PHASE4

Total Enrollment

4400 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2016-09-09

Study Completion Date

2022-11-30

Brief Summary

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To compare clinical safety \& efficacy of fixed-high potent statin therapy (according to 2013 ACC/AHA guideline) vs. targeted LDL-C goal statin therapy (LDL\<70mg/dL) for secondary prevention. Total 4400 patients with coronary artery disease patients requiring statin treatment were categorized fixed high-potent statin group and targeted LDL-C group. The investigators will compare primary endpoint (major adverse cardiac and cerebrovascular event (MACCE)) and secondary endpoint (1. New onset diabetes mellitus after randomization, 2. Hospitalization due to heart failure, 3. Deep vein thrombosis or Pulmonary thromboembolism, 4. Percutaneous trans-luminal angioplasty on peripheral artery obstructive disease, 5. Aortic intervention or operation, 6. ESRD with renal replacement therapy).

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Coronary Artery Diseasse

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Fixed high-potent statin group

According to 2013 ACC/AHA guideline, patients will be received high-intensity statin therapy (atorvastatin 40mg or rosuvastatin 20mg) regardless of their baseline LDL-C levels.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

fixed high potent statin therapy

Intervention Type DRUG

Patients assigned fixed high-potent statin group will be received high-intensity statin therapy (atorvastatin 40mg or rosuvastatin 20mg) regardless of their baseline LDL-C levels, and maintain high-intensity statin therapy regardless of their follow-up LDL-C level.

Targeted LDL-C goal statin group

Patients will be tiltrated statin intensity guided by follow-up LDL-C level

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

targeted LDL-C goal statin

Intervention Type DRUG

1. Statin naïve patients: Patients will be received moderate intensity statin therapy (atorvastatin 20mg or rosuvastatin 10mg)
2. Patients already received statin therapy

* Baseline LDL-C \<70mg: same intensity of statin therapy
* Baseline LDL-C≥70mg: uptiltrated statin therapy Patients will be tiltrated statin intensity guided by follow-up LDL-C level ( Attained LDL-C \< 50mg/dL : down regulated intensity statin therapy, 50mg/dL ≤ Attained LDL-C \< 70g/dL: maintain current intensity statin therapy, Attained LDL-C ≥ 70mg/dL: up regulated intensity statin therapy)

Interventions

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fixed high potent statin therapy

Patients assigned fixed high-potent statin group will be received high-intensity statin therapy (atorvastatin 40mg or rosuvastatin 20mg) regardless of their baseline LDL-C levels, and maintain high-intensity statin therapy regardless of their follow-up LDL-C level.

Intervention Type DRUG

targeted LDL-C goal statin

1. Statin naïve patients: Patients will be received moderate intensity statin therapy (atorvastatin 20mg or rosuvastatin 10mg)
2. Patients already received statin therapy

* Baseline LDL-C \<70mg: same intensity of statin therapy
* Baseline LDL-C≥70mg: uptiltrated statin therapy Patients will be tiltrated statin intensity guided by follow-up LDL-C level ( Attained LDL-C \< 50mg/dL : down regulated intensity statin therapy, 50mg/dL ≤ Attained LDL-C \< 70g/dL: maintain current intensity statin therapy, Attained LDL-C ≥ 70mg/dL: up regulated intensity statin therapy)

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Patients ≥ 19 years old
* Patients clinically diagnosed with coronary artery disease including stable angina, unstable angina, acute non-ST elevation myocardial infarction and acute ST elevation myocardial infarction
* Patients with signed informed consent

Exclusion Criteria

* Pregnant women or women with potential childbearing
* Patients severe adverse events or hypersensitive to statin or patients with multi-drug allergy.
* Who had received drug that have a drug interaction with statin (strong inhibitor of cytochrome p-450 3A4 or 2C9)
* Patients with risk factors for myopathy with hereditary muscle disorder, hypothyroidism, alcohol use disorder, severe hepatic dysfunction (3 times normal reference values) or rhabdomyolysis
* Life expectancy \< 3 years
* Patient with who can not be followed up for more than 1 year
* Patients who cannot understand or read the consent form
Minimum Eligible Age

19 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Yonsei University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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MYEONG-KI HONG, MD, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine

Locations

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Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine

Seoul, , South Korea

Site Status

Countries

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South Korea

References

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Hong SJ, Lee YJ, Kang WC, Hong BK, Lee JY, Lee JB, Yang TH, Yoon J, Lee SJ, Ahn CM, Kim JS, Kim BK, Ko YG, Choi D, Jang Y, Hong MK; LODESTAR investigators. Effect of rosuvastatin versus atorvastatin on new-onset diabetes mellitus in patients treated with high-intensity statin therapy for coronary artery disease: a post-hoc analysis from the LODESTAR randomized clinical trial. Cardiovasc Diabetol. 2024 Aug 7;23(1):287. doi: 10.1186/s12933-024-02386-w.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 39113067 (View on PubMed)

Lee SJ, Lee JB, Yang TH, Kang WC, Lee JY, Lee YJ, Hong SJ, Ahn CM, Kim JS, Kim BK, Ko YG, Hong BK, Choi D, Yoon J, Jang Y, Hong MK; LODESTAR investigators. Treat-to-target or high-intensity statin treatment in older adults with coronary artery disease: a post hoc analysis of the LODESTAR trial. Age Ageing. 2024 Jul 2;53(7):afae132. doi: 10.1093/ageing/afae132.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 38965031 (View on PubMed)

Lee YJ, Hong SJ, Kang WC, Hong BK, Lee JY, Lee JB, Cho HJ, Yoon J, Lee SJ, Ahn CM, Kim JS, Kim BK, Ko YG, Choi D, Jang Y, Hong MK; LODESTAR investigators. Rosuvastatin versus atorvastatin treatment in adults with coronary artery disease: secondary analysis of the randomised LODESTAR trial. BMJ. 2023 Oct 18;383:e075837. doi: 10.1136/bmj-2023-075837.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 37852649 (View on PubMed)

Lee SJ, Kang WC, Lee JY, Lee JB, Yang TH, Yoon J, Lee YJ, Hong SJ, Ahn CM, Kim JS, Kim BK, Ko YG, Choi D, Hong BK, Jang Y, Hong MK; LODESTAR Investigators. Treat-to-target versus high-intensity statin treatment in patients with or without diabetes mellitus: a pre-specified analysis from the LODESTAR trial. EClinicalMedicine. 2023 Sep 20;64:102227. doi: 10.1016/j.eclinm.2023.102227. eCollection 2023 Oct.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 37767195 (View on PubMed)

Hong SJ, Lee YJ, Lee SJ, Hong BK, Kang WC, Lee JY, Lee JB, Yang TH, Yoon J, Ahn CM, Kim JS, Kim BK, Ko YG, Choi D, Jang Y, Hong MK; LODESTAR Investigators. Treat-to-Target or High-Intensity Statin in Patients With Coronary Artery Disease: A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA. 2023 Apr 4;329(13):1078-1087. doi: 10.1001/jama.2023.2487.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 36877807 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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4-2015-0713

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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