Trial Outcomes & Findings for Safety and Efficacy Study of Engensis (VM202) in the Treatment of Chronic Non-Healing Foot Ulcers (NCT NCT02563522)

NCT ID: NCT02563522

Last Updated: 2025-10-09

Results Overview

Determine the proportion of subjects with a target Wound Closure from baseline to month 4 visit

Recruitment status

TERMINATED

Study phase

PHASE3

Target enrollment

44 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Days 0 to Month 4

Results posted on

2025-10-09

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Active
Engensis (VM202) + standard of care Engensis (VM202): gene therapy
Control
Placebo (VM202 Vehicle) + standard of care Placebo: Standard of care plus placebo
Overall Study
STARTED
27
17
Overall Study
COMPLETED
23
12
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
4
5

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Active
Engensis (VM202) + standard of care Engensis (VM202): gene therapy
Control
Placebo (VM202 Vehicle) + standard of care Placebo: Standard of care plus placebo
Overall Study
Adverse Event
2
3
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
1
0
Overall Study
withdrew consent,, noncompliance, and unable to attend future visits
1
2

Baseline Characteristics

Safety and Efficacy Study of Engensis (VM202) in the Treatment of Chronic Non-Healing Foot Ulcers

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Active
n=27 Participants
Engensis (VM202) + standard of care Engensis (VM202): gene therapy
Control
n=17 Participants
Placebo (VM202 Vehicle) + standard of care Placebo: Standard of care plus placebo
Total
n=44 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=27 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
20 Participants
n=93 Participants
8 Participants
n=4 Participants
28 Participants
n=27 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
7 Participants
n=93 Participants
9 Participants
n=4 Participants
16 Participants
n=27 Participants
Age, Continuous
57.5 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.05 • n=93 Participants
61.2 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.88 • n=4 Participants
58.9 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.00 • n=27 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
7 Participants
n=93 Participants
5 Participants
n=4 Participants
12 Participants
n=27 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
20 Participants
n=93 Participants
12 Participants
n=4 Participants
32 Participants
n=27 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
1 Participants
n=93 Participants
1 Participants
n=4 Participants
2 Participants
n=27 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=27 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=27 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
4 Participants
n=93 Participants
1 Participants
n=4 Participants
5 Participants
n=27 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
21 Participants
n=93 Participants
15 Participants
n=4 Participants
36 Participants
n=27 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
1 Participants
n=93 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
1 Participants
n=27 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=27 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
27 participants
n=93 Participants
17 participants
n=4 Participants
44 participants
n=27 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Days 0 to Month 4

Determine the proportion of subjects with a target Wound Closure from baseline to month 4 visit

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Active
n=27 Participants
Engensis (VM202) + standard of care Engensis (VM202): gene therapy
Control
n=17 Participants
Placebo (VM202 Vehicle) + standard of care Placebo: Standard of care plus placebo
Proportion of Subjects With a Target Wound Closure by the 4-month Follow-up Visit
13 Participants
5 Participants

Adverse Events

Active

Serious events: 11 serious events
Other events: 16 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Control

Serious events: 5 serious events
Other events: 14 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Active
n=27 participants at risk
Engensis (VM202) + standard of care Engensis (VM202): gene therapy
Control
n=17 participants at risk
Placebo (VM202 Vehicle) + standard of care Placebo: Standard of care plus placebo
Infections and infestations
Infected skin ulcer
7.4%
2/27 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
11.8%
2/17 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
Infections and infestations
Osteomyelitis
14.8%
4/27 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
0.00%
0/17 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
Infections and infestations
Urinary tract infection
3.7%
1/27 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
11.8%
2/17 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
Infections and infestations
Cellulitis
7.4%
2/27 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
0.00%
0/17 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
Infections and infestations
Localised infection
7.4%
2/27 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
0.00%
0/17 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
Infections and infestations
Sepsis
7.4%
2/27 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
0.00%
0/17 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
Vascular disorders
Peripheral vascular disorder
0.00%
0/27 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
11.8%
2/17 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
Vascular disorders
Hypotension
0.00%
0/27 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
5.9%
1/17 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hyperkalaemia
0.00%
0/27 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
5.9%
1/17 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
Infections and infestations
Septic shock
0.00%
0/27 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
5.9%
1/17 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Limb injury
0.00%
0/27 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
5.9%
1/17 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Arthralgia
3.7%
1/27 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
0.00%
0/17 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
Cardiac disorders
Acute myocardial infarction
3.7%
1/27 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
0.00%
0/17 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
Cardiac disorders
Cardiac failure congestive
3.7%
1/27 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
0.00%
0/17 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
Gastrointestinal disorders
Gastrointestinal haemorrhage
3.7%
1/27 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
0.00%
0/17 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Anaemia
3.7%
1/27 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
0.00%
0/17 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
Infections and infestations
Abscess limb
3.7%
1/27 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
0.00%
0/17 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
Nervous system disorders
Hypoglycaemic encrephalopathy
3.7%
1/27 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
0.00%
0/17 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
Nervous system disorders
Cerebrovascular accident
3.7%
1/27 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
0.00%
0/17 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
Pregnancy, puerperium and perinatal conditions
Abortion missed
3.7%
1/27 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
0.00%
0/17 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Active
n=27 participants at risk
Engensis (VM202) + standard of care Engensis (VM202): gene therapy
Control
n=17 participants at risk
Placebo (VM202 Vehicle) + standard of care Placebo: Standard of care plus placebo
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Anaemia
0.00%
0/27 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
5.9%
1/17 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Leukocytosis
0.00%
0/27 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
5.9%
1/17 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
Ear and labyrinth disorders
Blepharitis
0.00%
0/27 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
5.9%
1/17 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
Eye disorders
Diabetic retinopathy
0.00%
0/27 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
5.9%
1/17 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
Eye disorders
Macular oedema
3.7%
1/27 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
5.9%
1/17 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
Gastrointestinal disorders
Constipation
0.00%
0/27 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
5.9%
1/17 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
Gastrointestinal disorders
Dyspepsia
0.00%
0/27 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
5.9%
1/17 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
General disorders
Asthenia
0.00%
0/27 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
5.9%
1/17 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
Infections and infestations
Cellulitis
3.7%
1/27 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
35.3%
6/17 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
Infections and infestations
Fungal infection
0.00%
0/27 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
5.9%
1/17 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
Infections and infestations
Infected skin ulcer
11.1%
3/27 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
23.5%
4/17 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
Infections and infestations
Influenza
7.4%
2/27 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
0.00%
0/17 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
Infections and infestations
Localised infection
0.00%
0/27 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
5.9%
1/17 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
Infections and infestations
Nasopharyngitis
0.00%
0/27 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
5.9%
1/17 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
Infections and infestations
Osteomyelitis
0.00%
0/27 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
11.8%
2/17 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
Infections and infestations
Paronychia
0.00%
0/27 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
5.9%
1/17 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
Infections and infestations
Urinary tract infection
3.7%
1/27 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
5.9%
1/17 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Contusion
3.7%
1/27 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
5.9%
1/17 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Fall
3.7%
1/27 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
5.9%
1/17 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Skin abrasion
11.1%
3/27 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
5.9%
1/17 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Skin laceration
3.7%
1/27 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
11.8%
2/17 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Traumatic haematoma
0.00%
0/27 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
5.9%
1/17 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
Investigations
Blood creatinine increased
3.7%
1/27 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
5.9%
1/17 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
Investigations
Blood glucose increased
3.7%
1/27 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
5.9%
1/17 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
Investigations
Blood urea increased
0.00%
0/27 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
5.9%
1/17 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
Investigations
Glomerular filtration rate decreased
3.7%
1/27 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
5.9%
1/17 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
Investigations
Glomerular filtration rate increased
0.00%
0/27 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
5.9%
1/17 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
Investigations
Glycosylated haemoglobin increased
0.00%
0/27 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
5.9%
1/17 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
Investigations
Hyperkalaemia
7.4%
2/27 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
11.8%
2/17 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Arthralgia
3.7%
1/27 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
11.8%
2/17 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Bursitis
0.00%
0/27 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
5.9%
1/17 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Exocytosis
0.00%
0/27 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
5.9%
1/17 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Muscle spasms
0.00%
0/27 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
5.9%
1/17 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Neuropathic arthropathy
0.00%
0/27 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
5.9%
1/17 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Osteoarthritis
0.00%
0/27 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
5.9%
1/17 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Pain in extremity
7.4%
2/27 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
5.9%
1/17 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
Nervous system disorders
Balance disorder
0.00%
0/27 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
5.9%
1/17 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
Nervous system disorders
Dizziness
3.7%
1/27 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
5.9%
1/17 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
Psychiatric disorders
Mental status change
0.00%
0/27 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
5.9%
1/17 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
Renal and urinary disorders
Acute kidney injury
0.00%
0/27 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
5.9%
1/17 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
Renal and urinary disorders
Chronic kidney disease
0.00%
0/27 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
5.9%
1/17 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Oropharyngeal pain
7.4%
2/27 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
0.00%
0/17 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Skin ulcer
25.9%
7/27 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
35.3%
6/17 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
Vascular disorders
Haematoma
0.00%
0/27 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
11.8%
2/17 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
Vascular disorders
Hypertension
11.1%
3/27 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)
0.00%
0/17 • Day 0 to 7 months
Treatment-emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs)

Additional Information

Jinsub Lee, PhD.

Helixmith Co., Ltd.

Phone: +82-10-8256-0439

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place