Combination Chemotherapy & Lenalidomide in Newly Diagnosed Stage II-IV Peripheral T-cell Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma

NCT ID: NCT02561273

Last Updated: 2023-12-13

Study Results

Results available

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE1/PHASE2

Total Enrollment

54 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2015-09-28

Study Completion Date

2020-11-01

Brief Summary

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This phase I/II trial studies the side effects and best dose of lenalidomide when given together with combination chemotherapy and to see how well they work in treating patients with newly diagnosed stage II-IV peripheral T-cell non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin hydrochloride, vincristine sulfate, and etoposide, work in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading. Lenalidomide may stop the growth of peripheral T-cell non-Hodgkin's lymphoma by blocking the growth of new blood vessels necessary for cancer growth. Giving combination chemotherapy with lenalidomide may be a better treatment for peripheral T-cell non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.

Detailed Description

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PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:

I. To assess the safety and efficacy of lenalidomide in combination with standard induction therapy (CHOEP- cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin \[doxorubicin hydrochloride\], etoposide, vincristine \[vincristine sulfate\] and prednisone) in patients with newly diagnosed stage II, III and IV peripheral T-cell lymphoma not otherwise specified (NOS), anaplastic large cell lymphoma (anaplastic lymphoma receptor tyrosine kinase \[ALK\] negative) (ALK positive if International Prognostic Index \[IPI\] 3, 4, or 5), angioimmunoblastic T-cell lymphoma, enteropathy associated T-cell lymphoma or hepatosplenic gamma delta T-cell lymphoma.

II. To establish the maximum tolerated dose of lenalidomide in combination with CHOEP chemotherapy. (Phase I) III. To assess the efficacy (complete response rate) of this combination. (Phase II)

SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:

I. To evaluate overall response rate (complete response \[CR\] + partial response \[PR\]) of the combination of lenalidomide and CHOEP chemotherapy.

II. To evaluate the safety and tolerability of the regimen. III. To assess the 2 year progression free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) using this regimen.

OUTLINE: This is a phase I, dose-escalation study of lenalidomide, followed by a phase II study.

Patients receive cyclophosphamide intravenously (IV), doxorubicin hydrochloride IV and vincristine sulfate IV on day 1, etoposide IV over 30-60 minutes on days 1-3, prednisone orally (PO) on days 1-5, and lenalidomide PO on days 1-10. Treatment repeats every 21 days for 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients responding after 6 courses of treatment may then undergo an autologous stem cell transplant or receive maintenance lenalidomide at the discretion of the physician or patient choice as follows:

TRANSPLANT: Patients undergo autologous stem cell transplant per standard of care.

MAINTENANCE LENALIDOMIDE: Patients receive lenalidomide PO on days 1-21. Treatment repeats every 28 days for up to 12 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up every 3 months for 1 year.

Conditions

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Anaplastic Large Cell Lymphoma, ALK-Negative Anaplastic Large Cell Lymphoma, ALK-Positive Hepatosplenic T-Cell Lymphoma Peripheral T-Cell Lymphoma, Not Otherwise Specified Stage II Angioimmunoblastic T-cell Lymphoma Stage II Enteropathy-Associated T-Cell Lymphoma Stage III Angioimmunoblastic T-cell Lymphoma Stage III Enteropathy-Associated T-Cell Lymphoma Stage IV Angioimmunoblastic T-cell Lymphoma Stage IV Enteropathy-Associated T-Cell Lymphoma

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Treatment (combination chemotherapy, lenalidomide)

Patients receive cyclophosphamide IV, doxorubicin hydrochloride IV and vincristine sulfate IV on day 1, etoposide IV over 30-60 minutes on days 1-3, prednisone PO on days 1-5, and lenalidomide PO on days 1-10. Treatment repeats every 21 days for 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients responding after 6 courses of treatment may then undergo an autologous stem cell transplant or receive maintenance lenalidomide at the discretion of the physician or patient choice as follows:

TRANSPLANT: Patients undergo autologous stem cell transplant per standard of care.

MAINTENANCE LENALIDOMIDE: Patients receive lenalidomide PO on days 1-21. Treatment repeats every 28 days for up to 12 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Autologous Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Undergo autologous stem cell transplant

Cyclophosphamide

Intervention Type DRUG

Given IV

Doxorubicin Hydrochloride

Intervention Type DRUG

Given IV

Etoposide

Intervention Type DRUG

Given IV

Laboratory Biomarker Analysis

Intervention Type OTHER

Correlative studies

Lenalidomide

Intervention Type DRUG

Given PO

Peripheral Blood Stem Cell Transplantation

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Undergo peripheral blood stem cell transplant

Prednisone

Intervention Type DRUG

Given PO

Vincristine Sulfate

Intervention Type DRUG

Given IV

Interventions

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Autologous Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation

Undergo autologous stem cell transplant

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Cyclophosphamide

Given IV

Intervention Type DRUG

Doxorubicin Hydrochloride

Given IV

Intervention Type DRUG

Etoposide

Given IV

Intervention Type DRUG

Laboratory Biomarker Analysis

Correlative studies

Intervention Type OTHER

Lenalidomide

Given PO

Intervention Type DRUG

Peripheral Blood Stem Cell Transplantation

Undergo peripheral blood stem cell transplant

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Prednisone

Given PO

Intervention Type DRUG

Vincristine Sulfate

Given IV

Intervention Type DRUG

Other Intervention Names

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Autologous Stem Cell Transplantation (-)-Cyclophosphamide 2H-1,3,2-Oxazaphosphorine, 2-[bis(2-chloroethyl)amino]tetrahydro-, 2-oxide, monohydrate Carloxan Ciclofosfamida Ciclofosfamide Cicloxal Clafen Claphene CP monohydrate CTX CYCLO-cell Cycloblastin Cycloblastine Cyclophospham Cyclophosphamid monohydrate Cyclophosphamidum Cyclophosphan Cyclophosphane Cyclophosphanum Cyclostin Cyclostine Cytophosphan Cytophosphane Cytoxan Fosfaseron Genoxal Genuxal Ledoxina Mitoxan Neosar Revimmune Syklofosfamid WR- 138719 5,12-Naphthacenedione, 10-[(3-amino-2,3,6-trideoxy-alpha-L-lyxo-hexopyranosyl)oxy]-7,8, 9,10-tetrahydro-6,8,11-trihydroxy-8-(hydroxyacetyl)-1-methoxy-, hydrochloride, (8S-cis)- (9CI) ADM Adriacin Adriamycin Adriamycin Hydrochloride Adriamycin PFS Adriamycin RDF ADRIAMYCIN, HYDROCHLORIDE Adriamycine Adriblastina Adriblastine Adrimedac Chloridrato de Doxorrubicina DOX DOXO-CELL Doxolem Doxorubicin.HCl Doxorubin Farmiblastina FI 106 FI-106 hydroxydaunorubicin Rubex Demethyl Epipodophyllotoxin Ethylidine Glucoside EPEG Lastet Toposar Vepesid VP 16-213 VP-16 VP-16-213 CC-5013 CC5013 CDC 501 Revlimid PBPC transplantation Peripheral Blood Progenitor Cell Transplantation Peripheral Stem Cell Support Peripheral Stem Cell Transplant Peripheral Stem Cell Transplantation .delta.1-Cortisone 1, 2-Dehydrocortisone Adasone Cortancyl Dacortin DeCortin Decortisyl Decorton Delta 1-Cortisone Delta-Dome Deltacortene Deltacortisone Deltadehydrocortisone Deltasone Deltison Deltra Econosone Lisacort Meprosona-F Metacortandracin Meticorten Ofisolona Orasone Panafcort Panasol-S Paracort PRED Predicor Predicorten Prednicen-M Prednicort Prednidib Prednilonga Predniment Prednisonum Prednitone Promifen Servisone SK-Prednisone Kyocristine Leurocristine Sulfate Leurocristine, sulfate Oncovin Vincasar Vincosid Vincrex Vincristine, sulfate

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Histologically confirmed new diagnosis of stage II, III and IV peripheral T-cell non-Hodgkin's lymphoma not otherwise specified (NOS), anaplastic large cell lymphoma (ALK negative) (ALK positive if IPI 3, 4, or 5), angioimmunoblastic T-cell lymphoma, enteropathy associated T-cell lymphoma, hepatosplenic gamma delta T-cell lymphoma
* Pathology material: hematoxylin and eosin (H\&E) stain and immunohistochemistry (IHC) slides or a representative formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded (FFPE) tissue block along with the pathology report from initial diagnosis, should be sent to be reviewed, and the diagnosis confirmed by Mayo Clinic department (retrospective diagnostic review: treatment may commence prior to the Mayo Clinic review)
* No prior therapy with the exception of prior radiation therapy and/or prednisone alone, at the discretion of the investigator based on current diagnosis and clinical condition; this prednisone treatment will not count toward the 6 cycles of treatment given in the study
* Expected survival duration of \> 3 months
* Karnofsky performance status \> 70
* Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) \> 1000 cells/mm\^3, unless cytopenias due to non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) (i.e., bone marrow involvement or splenomegaly)
* Platelet count \> 100,000/uL or \> 75,000/uL if bone marrow (BM) involvement or splenomegaly
* Total bilirubin =\< 1.5 x upper normal limit, or =\< 3 x upper normal limit if documented hepatic involvement with lymphoma, or =\< 5 x upper normal limit if history of Gilbert's disease
* Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) =\< 2.5 x upper normal limit (=\< 5 x upper normal limit if documented hepatic involvement with lymphoma)
* Serum creatinine \< 2.0 mg/dL or calculated creatinine clearance (CrCl) \> 45 mL/min (Cockcroft-Gault)
* Prothrombin time (PT) or international normalized ratio (INR), and partial thromboplastin time (PTT) =\< 1.5 x upper limit of normal unless patient is receiving anticoagulants; if patient is on warfarin therapy, levels should be within therapeutic range
* If currently not on anticoagulation medication, willing and able to take aspirin (81 or 325 mg) daily; if aspirin is contraindicated, the patient may be considered for the study if on therapeutic dose warfarin or low molecular weight heparin; patients unable to take any prophylaxis are not eligible
* Patients with measurable disease; patients with non-measurable but evaluable disease may be eligible after discussion with the principal investigator (PI); baseline measurements and evaluations must be obtained within 6 weeks of registration to the study; abnormal positron emission tomography (PET)/computed tomography (CT) scans will not constitute evaluable disease, unless verified by CT scan or other appropriate imaging
* Patients with measurable disease must have at least one objective measurable disease parameter; a clearly defined, bi-dimensionally measurable defect or mass measuring at least 1.5 cm in diameter on the CT portion of a PET/CT or CT scan or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) (if appropriate) will constitute measurable disease; proof of lymphoma in the liver is required by a confirmation biopsy; skin lesions can be used as measurable disease provided bi-dimensional measurements are possible
* All study participants must be registered into the mandatory Revlimid Risk Evaluation and Mitigation Strategy (REMS) program, and be willing and able to comply with the requirements of the REMS program
* Women must not be pregnant or breast-feeding

* Females of reproductive potential must adhere to the scheduled pregnancy testing as required in the Revlimid REMS program
* All females of childbearing potential must have a blood test within 2 weeks prior to registration to rule out pregnancy
* Pregnancy testing is not required for post-menopausal or surgically sterilized women
* Male and female patients of reproductive potential must agree follow accepted birth control measures
* Patient must be able to adhere to the study visit schedule and other protocol requirements
* Patients must be willing to give written informed consent, and sign an institutionally approved consent form before performance of any study-related procedure not part of normal medical care as noted above; with the exception of 1 cycle of chemotherapy based on current diagnosis and clinical condition, with the understanding that consent may be withdrawn by the subject at any time without prejudice to future medical care
* No serious disease or condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, would compromise the patient's ability to participate in the study

* Contraindication to any of the required concomitant drugs or supportive treatments, including hypersensitivity to all anticoagulation and antiplatelet options, or antiviral drugs
* Any other clinically significant medical disease or condition laboratory abnormality or psychiatric illness that, in the Investigator's opinion, may interfere with protocol adherence or a subject's ability to give informed consent
* Known hypersensitivity to thalidomide or lenalidomide
* The development of erythema nodosum if characterized by a desquamating rash while taking thalidomide, lenalidomide or similar drugs
* Ejection fraction of \< 45% by either multi gated acquisition scan (MUGA) or echocardiogram (ECHO)

Exclusion Criteria

* Pregnant or breast feeding females
* Known seropositive for or active viral infection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis B virus (HBV) or hepatitis C virus (HCV); patients who are seropositive ( i.e. hepatitis B core antibody positive; quantitative deoxyribonucleic acid \[DNA\] negative) are eligible with appropriate prophylaxis
* Major surgery within 2 weeks of study drug administration
* Prior malignancies within the past 3 years with exception of adequately treated basal cell, squamous cell skin cancer, or thyroid cancer; carcinoma in situ of the cervix or breast; prostate cancer of Gleason grade 6 or less with stable prostate-specific antigen (PSA) levels
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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National Cancer Institute (NCI)

NIH

Sponsor Role collaborator

University of Nebraska

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Matthew A Lunning

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

University of Nebraska

Locations

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City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center

Duarte, California, United States

Site Status

Stanford Cancer Institute

Palo Alto, California, United States

Site Status

University of Colorado Cancer Center, Anschutz Cancer Pavilion

Aurora, Colorado, United States

Site Status

Emory University/Winship Cancer Institute

Atlanta, Georgia, United States

Site Status

Mayo Clinic

Rochester, Minnesota, United States

Site Status

Washington University School of Medicine

St Louis, Missouri, United States

Site Status

University of Nebraska Medical Center

Omaha, Nebraska, United States

Site Status

Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center

New York, New York, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

Provided Documents

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Document Type: Study Protocol and Statistical Analysis Plan

View Document

Other Identifiers

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NCI-2015-00088

Identifier Type: REGISTRY

Identifier Source: secondary_id

RV-CL-PTCL-PI-003858

Identifier Type: OTHER_GRANT

Identifier Source: secondary_id

P30CA036727

Identifier Type: NIH

Identifier Source: secondary_id

View Link

0511-14-FB

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id