Trial Outcomes & Findings for A Minimally-Invasive Sponge on a String Device for Screening for Barrett's Esophagus (NCT NCT02560623)

NCT ID: NCT02560623

Last Updated: 2022-11-17

Results Overview

Number of subjects that answered yes to the self-reported question "Would you choose to have this procedure again to screen for Barrett's esophagus?"

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

242 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Within 24 hours of the capsule sponge administration

Results posted on

2022-11-17

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Phase 1: Sponge on a String 25 mm 10 Pores/Inch
In phase 1 of the study, subjects will be assigned to swallow a capsule sponge device 25 mm 10 pores/inch to collect cells and cellular material from the mucosa in the esophagus prior to scheduled for a clinically indicated upper endoscopy Capsule Sponge Device 25 mm 10 pores/inch: Polyurethane foam sponge compressed in a vegetable material derived capsule, attached to a string. The capsule is swallowed by the patient. The shell of the capsule dissolves in the gastric fluid releasing the foam device as a sphere which is then pulled out with the attached string, providing brushing/cytology samples of the proximal stomach and esophagus.
Phase 1:Sponge on a String 25 mm 20 Pores/Inch
In phase 1 of the study, subjects will be assigned to swallow a capsule sponge device 25 mm 20 pores/inch to collect cells and cellular material from the mucosa in the esophagus prior to scheduled for a clinically indicated upper endoscopy Capsule Sponge Device 25 mm 20 pores/inch: Polyurethane foam sponge compressed in a vegetable material derived capsule, attached to a string. The capsule is swallowed by the patient. The shell of the capsule dissolves in the gastric fluid releasing the foam device as a sphere which is then pulled out with the attached string, providing brushing/cytology samples of the proximal stomach and esophagus.
Phase 2: Cases - Barrett's Esophagus
In phase 2 of the study, additional subjects will be assigned to swallow a capsule sponge device 25 mm 10 pores/inch to collect cells and cellular material from the mucosa in the esophagus prior to scheduled for a clinically indicated upper endoscopy Capsule Sponge Device 25 mm 10 pores/inch: Polyurethane foam sponge compressed in a vegetable material derived capsule, attached to a string. The capsule is swallowed by the patient. The shell of the capsule dissolves in the gastric fluid releasing the foam device as a sphere which is then pulled out with the attached string, providing brushing/cytology samples of the proximal stomach and esophagus.
Phase 2: Controls - No Barrett's Esophagus
In phase 2 of the study, additional subjects will be assigned to swallow a capsule sponge device 25 mm 10 pores/inch to collect cells and cellular material from the mucosa in the esophagus prior to scheduled for a clinically indicated upper endoscopy Capsule Sponge Device 25 mm 10 pores/inch: Polyurethane foam sponge compressed in a vegetable material derived capsule, attached to a string. The capsule is swallowed by the patient. The shell of the capsule dissolves in the gastric fluid releasing the foam device as a sphere which is then pulled out with the attached string, providing brushing/cytology samples of the proximal stomach and esophagus.
Overall Study
STARTED
19
22
112
89
Overall Study
COMPLETED
19
20
112
89
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0
2
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Phase 1: Sponge on a String 25 mm 10 Pores/Inch
In phase 1 of the study, subjects will be assigned to swallow a capsule sponge device 25 mm 10 pores/inch to collect cells and cellular material from the mucosa in the esophagus prior to scheduled for a clinically indicated upper endoscopy Capsule Sponge Device 25 mm 10 pores/inch: Polyurethane foam sponge compressed in a vegetable material derived capsule, attached to a string. The capsule is swallowed by the patient. The shell of the capsule dissolves in the gastric fluid releasing the foam device as a sphere which is then pulled out with the attached string, providing brushing/cytology samples of the proximal stomach and esophagus.
Phase 1:Sponge on a String 25 mm 20 Pores/Inch
In phase 1 of the study, subjects will be assigned to swallow a capsule sponge device 25 mm 20 pores/inch to collect cells and cellular material from the mucosa in the esophagus prior to scheduled for a clinically indicated upper endoscopy Capsule Sponge Device 25 mm 20 pores/inch: Polyurethane foam sponge compressed in a vegetable material derived capsule, attached to a string. The capsule is swallowed by the patient. The shell of the capsule dissolves in the gastric fluid releasing the foam device as a sphere which is then pulled out with the attached string, providing brushing/cytology samples of the proximal stomach and esophagus.
Phase 2: Cases - Barrett's Esophagus
In phase 2 of the study, additional subjects will be assigned to swallow a capsule sponge device 25 mm 10 pores/inch to collect cells and cellular material from the mucosa in the esophagus prior to scheduled for a clinically indicated upper endoscopy Capsule Sponge Device 25 mm 10 pores/inch: Polyurethane foam sponge compressed in a vegetable material derived capsule, attached to a string. The capsule is swallowed by the patient. The shell of the capsule dissolves in the gastric fluid releasing the foam device as a sphere which is then pulled out with the attached string, providing brushing/cytology samples of the proximal stomach and esophagus.
Phase 2: Controls - No Barrett's Esophagus
In phase 2 of the study, additional subjects will be assigned to swallow a capsule sponge device 25 mm 10 pores/inch to collect cells and cellular material from the mucosa in the esophagus prior to scheduled for a clinically indicated upper endoscopy Capsule Sponge Device 25 mm 10 pores/inch: Polyurethane foam sponge compressed in a vegetable material derived capsule, attached to a string. The capsule is swallowed by the patient. The shell of the capsule dissolves in the gastric fluid releasing the foam device as a sphere which is then pulled out with the attached string, providing brushing/cytology samples of the proximal stomach and esophagus.
Overall Study
Unable to swallow sponge
0
1
0
0
Overall Study
Intervention prior to sponge administration
0
1
0
0

Baseline Characteristics

Race and Ethnicity were not collected from any participant.

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Phase 1: Sponge on a String 25 mm 10 Pores/Inch
n=19 Participants
In phase 1 of the study, subjects will be assigned to swallow a capsule sponge device 25 mm 10 pores/inch to collect cells and cellular material from the mucosa in the esophagus prior to scheduled for a clinically indicated upper endoscopy Capsule Sponge Device 25 mm 10 pores/inch: Polyurethane foam sponge compressed in a vegetable material derived capsule, attached to a string. The capsule is swallowed by the patient. The shell of the capsule dissolves in the gastric fluid releasing the foam device as a sphere which is then pulled out with the attached string, providing brushing/cytology samples of the proximal stomach and esophagus.
Phase 1:Sponge on a String 25 mm 20 Pores/Inch
n=22 Participants
In phase 1 of the study, subjects will be assigned to swallow a capsule sponge device 25 mm 20 pores/inch to collect cells and cellular material from the mucosa in the esophagus prior to scheduled for a clinically indicated upper endoscopy Capsule Sponge Device 25 mm 20 pores/inch: Polyurethane foam sponge compressed in a vegetable material derived capsule, attached to a string. The capsule is swallowed by the patient. The shell of the capsule dissolves in the gastric fluid releasing the foam device as a sphere which is then pulled out with the attached string, providing brushing/cytology samples of the proximal stomach and esophagus.
Phase 2: Cases - Barrett's Esophagus
n=112 Participants
In phase 2 of the study, additional subjects will be assigned to swallow a capsule sponge device 25 mm 10 pores/inch to collect cells and cellular material from the mucosa in the esophagus prior to scheduled for a clinically indicated upper endoscopy Capsule Sponge Device 25 mm 10 pores/inch: Polyurethane foam sponge compressed in a vegetable material derived capsule, attached to a string. The capsule is swallowed by the patient. The shell of the capsule dissolves in the gastric fluid releasing the foam device as a sphere which is then pulled out with the attached string, providing brushing/cytology samples of the proximal stomach and esophagus.
Phase 2: Controls - No Barrett's Esophagus
n=89 Participants
In phase 2 of the study, additional subjects will be assigned to swallow a capsule sponge device 25 mm 10 pores/inch to collect cells and cellular material from the mucosa in the esophagus prior to scheduled for a clinically indicated upper endoscopy Capsule Sponge Device 25 mm 10 pores/inch: Polyurethane foam sponge compressed in a vegetable material derived capsule, attached to a string. The capsule is swallowed by the patient. The shell of the capsule dissolves in the gastric fluid releasing the foam device as a sphere which is then pulled out with the attached string, providing brushing/cytology samples of the proximal stomach and esophagus.
Total
n=242 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
64 years
n=19 Participants
63.5 years
n=22 Participants
65.7 years
n=112 Participants
58.9 years
n=89 Participants
63 years
n=242 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
5 Participants
n=19 Participants
11 Participants
n=22 Participants
20 Participants
n=112 Participants
47 Participants
n=89 Participants
83 Participants
n=242 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
14 Participants
n=19 Participants
11 Participants
n=22 Participants
92 Participants
n=112 Participants
42 Participants
n=89 Participants
159 Participants
n=242 Participants
Race and Ethnicity Not Collected
0 Participants
Race and Ethnicity were not collected from any participant.
Region of Enrollment
United States
19 participants
n=19 Participants
22 participants
n=22 Participants
112 participants
n=112 Participants
89 participants
n=89 Participants
242 participants
n=242 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Within 24 hours of the capsule sponge administration

Population: Data collected and analyzed for only Phase 1: Sponge on a String 25 mm 10 pores/inch group and Phase 1:Sponge on a String 25 mm 20 pores/inch as this outcome is specific for phase 1 of the study only

Number of subjects that answered yes to the self-reported question "Would you choose to have this procedure again to screen for Barrett's esophagus?"

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Phase 1: Sponge on a String 25 mm 10 Pores/Inch
n=19 Participants
In phase 1 of the study, subjects will be assigned to swallow a capsule sponge device 25 mm 10 pores/inch to collect cells and cellular material from the mucosa in the esophagus prior to scheduled for a clinically indicated upper endoscopy Capsule Sponge Device 25 mm 10 pores/inch: Polyurethane foam sponge compressed in a vegetable material derived capsule, attached to a string. The capsule is swallowed by the patient. The shell of the capsule dissolves in the gastric fluid releasing the foam device as a sphere which is then pulled out with the attached string, providing brushing/cytology samples of the proximal stomach and esophagus.
Phase 1:Sponge on a String 25 mm 20 Pores/Inch
n=20 Participants
In phase 1 of the study, subjects will be assigned to swallow a capsule sponge device 25 mm 20 pores/inch to collect cells and cellular material from the mucosa in the esophagus prior to scheduled for a clinically indicated upper endoscopy Capsule Sponge Device 25 mm 20 pores/inch: Polyurethane foam sponge compressed in a vegetable material derived capsule, attached to a string. The capsule is swallowed by the patient. The shell of the capsule dissolves in the gastric fluid releasing the foam device as a sphere which is then pulled out with the attached string, providing brushing/cytology samples of the proximal stomach and esophagus.
Number of Subjects That Would Have This Procedure Again
19 Participants
16 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Within 24 hours of the capsule sponge administration

Population: Data collected and analyzed for only Phase 1: Sponge on a String 25 mm 10 pores/inch group and Phase 1:Sponge on a String 25 mm 20 pores/inch as this outcome is specific for phase 1 of the study only

Measured using a self-reported 5-item tolerability assessment rating discomfort during the procedure on a Likert scale of 0-10; 10 representing the "worst experience" and 0 the "best experience." This scale allows a comprehensive and individual assessment of the degree of pain, choking, gagging, anxiety and overall experienced during the procedure.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Phase 1: Sponge on a String 25 mm 10 Pores/Inch
n=19 Participants
In phase 1 of the study, subjects will be assigned to swallow a capsule sponge device 25 mm 10 pores/inch to collect cells and cellular material from the mucosa in the esophagus prior to scheduled for a clinically indicated upper endoscopy Capsule Sponge Device 25 mm 10 pores/inch: Polyurethane foam sponge compressed in a vegetable material derived capsule, attached to a string. The capsule is swallowed by the patient. The shell of the capsule dissolves in the gastric fluid releasing the foam device as a sphere which is then pulled out with the attached string, providing brushing/cytology samples of the proximal stomach and esophagus.
Phase 1:Sponge on a String 25 mm 20 Pores/Inch
n=20 Participants
In phase 1 of the study, subjects will be assigned to swallow a capsule sponge device 25 mm 20 pores/inch to collect cells and cellular material from the mucosa in the esophagus prior to scheduled for a clinically indicated upper endoscopy Capsule Sponge Device 25 mm 20 pores/inch: Polyurethane foam sponge compressed in a vegetable material derived capsule, attached to a string. The capsule is swallowed by the patient. The shell of the capsule dissolves in the gastric fluid releasing the foam device as a sphere which is then pulled out with the attached string, providing brushing/cytology samples of the proximal stomach and esophagus.
Tolerability of Swallowing the Sponge Device
Pain
1 units on a scale
Interval 0.0 to 1.5
0.5 units on a scale
Interval 0.0 to 2.0
Tolerability of Swallowing the Sponge Device
Choking
1 units on a scale
Interval 0.0 to 2.5
2 units on a scale
Interval 1.0 to 4.25
Tolerability of Swallowing the Sponge Device
Gagging
2 units on a scale
Interval 1.0 to 6.0
4.5 units on a scale
Interval 2.0 to 5.5
Tolerability of Swallowing the Sponge Device
Anxiety
0 units on a scale
Interval 0.0 to 1.0
1 units on a scale
Interval 0.0 to 2.5
Tolerability of Swallowing the Sponge Device
Overall
0 units on a scale
Interval 0.0 to 1.0
1.5 units on a scale
Interval 0.0 to 5.25

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Within 24 hours of the capsule sponge administration

Population: Data collected and analyzed for only Phase 1: Sponge on a String 25 mm 10 pores/inch group and Phase 1:Sponge on a String 25 mm 20 pores/inch as this outcome is specific for phase 1 of the study only

Measured using a mucosal injury score (ranging from 1=no trauma to 5=severe) was scored from video recordings of the subsequent endoscopy conducted

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Phase 1: Sponge on a String 25 mm 10 Pores/Inch
n=19 Participants
In phase 1 of the study, subjects will be assigned to swallow a capsule sponge device 25 mm 10 pores/inch to collect cells and cellular material from the mucosa in the esophagus prior to scheduled for a clinically indicated upper endoscopy Capsule Sponge Device 25 mm 10 pores/inch: Polyurethane foam sponge compressed in a vegetable material derived capsule, attached to a string. The capsule is swallowed by the patient. The shell of the capsule dissolves in the gastric fluid releasing the foam device as a sphere which is then pulled out with the attached string, providing brushing/cytology samples of the proximal stomach and esophagus.
Phase 1:Sponge on a String 25 mm 20 Pores/Inch
n=20 Participants
In phase 1 of the study, subjects will be assigned to swallow a capsule sponge device 25 mm 20 pores/inch to collect cells and cellular material from the mucosa in the esophagus prior to scheduled for a clinically indicated upper endoscopy Capsule Sponge Device 25 mm 20 pores/inch: Polyurethane foam sponge compressed in a vegetable material derived capsule, attached to a string. The capsule is swallowed by the patient. The shell of the capsule dissolves in the gastric fluid releasing the foam device as a sphere which is then pulled out with the attached string, providing brushing/cytology samples of the proximal stomach and esophagus.
Mucosal Irritation
2 score on a scale
Interval 1.0 to 2.0
1 score on a scale
Interval 1.0 to 2.0

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Within 24 hours of the capsule sponge administration

Population: Data collected and analyzed for only Phase 1: Sponge on a String 25 mm 10 pores/inch group and Phase 1:Sponge on a String 25 mm 20 pores/inch as this outcome is specific for phase 1 of the study only

Total amount of DNA obtained from esophageal cytology specimens collected by the capsule sponge devices.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Phase 1: Sponge on a String 25 mm 10 Pores/Inch
n=19 Participants
In phase 1 of the study, subjects will be assigned to swallow a capsule sponge device 25 mm 10 pores/inch to collect cells and cellular material from the mucosa in the esophagus prior to scheduled for a clinically indicated upper endoscopy Capsule Sponge Device 25 mm 10 pores/inch: Polyurethane foam sponge compressed in a vegetable material derived capsule, attached to a string. The capsule is swallowed by the patient. The shell of the capsule dissolves in the gastric fluid releasing the foam device as a sphere which is then pulled out with the attached string, providing brushing/cytology samples of the proximal stomach and esophagus.
Phase 1:Sponge on a String 25 mm 20 Pores/Inch
n=20 Participants
In phase 1 of the study, subjects will be assigned to swallow a capsule sponge device 25 mm 20 pores/inch to collect cells and cellular material from the mucosa in the esophagus prior to scheduled for a clinically indicated upper endoscopy Capsule Sponge Device 25 mm 20 pores/inch: Polyurethane foam sponge compressed in a vegetable material derived capsule, attached to a string. The capsule is swallowed by the patient. The shell of the capsule dissolves in the gastric fluid releasing the foam device as a sphere which is then pulled out with the attached string, providing brushing/cytology samples of the proximal stomach and esophagus.
DNA Yield
38.0 μg
Interval 28.5 to 51.5
30.8 μg
Interval 26.1 to 41.8

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Within 24 hours of the capsule sponge administration

Population: Phase 2:Controls - No Barrett's Esophagus were not analyzed for this outcome due to the outcome being specific to BE related dysplasia

The sensitivity methylated DNA markers detected by the capsule sponge, in making a diagnosis of BE related dysplasia will be assessed using endoscopic surveillance biopsy histology as a gold standard.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Phase 1: Sponge on a String 25 mm 10 Pores/Inch
n=112 Participants
In phase 1 of the study, subjects will be assigned to swallow a capsule sponge device 25 mm 10 pores/inch to collect cells and cellular material from the mucosa in the esophagus prior to scheduled for a clinically indicated upper endoscopy Capsule Sponge Device 25 mm 10 pores/inch: Polyurethane foam sponge compressed in a vegetable material derived capsule, attached to a string. The capsule is swallowed by the patient. The shell of the capsule dissolves in the gastric fluid releasing the foam device as a sphere which is then pulled out with the attached string, providing brushing/cytology samples of the proximal stomach and esophagus.
Phase 1:Sponge on a String 25 mm 20 Pores/Inch
In phase 1 of the study, subjects will be assigned to swallow a capsule sponge device 25 mm 20 pores/inch to collect cells and cellular material from the mucosa in the esophagus prior to scheduled for a clinically indicated upper endoscopy Capsule Sponge Device 25 mm 20 pores/inch: Polyurethane foam sponge compressed in a vegetable material derived capsule, attached to a string. The capsule is swallowed by the patient. The shell of the capsule dissolves in the gastric fluid releasing the foam device as a sphere which is then pulled out with the attached string, providing brushing/cytology samples of the proximal stomach and esophagus.
Sensitivity of Barrett's Dysplasia Detection
92 percentage of sensitivity
Interval 85.0 to 96.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Within 24 hours of the capsule sponge administration

Population: Phase 2: Cases-Barrett's Esophagus were not analyzed for this outcome due to the outcome being specific to correctly identifying subjects without BE related dysplasia

The specificity of methylated DNA markers detected by the capsule sponge, in identifying subjects without a diagnosis of BE related dysplasia will be assessed using endoscopic surveillance biopsy histology as a gold standard.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Phase 1: Sponge on a String 25 mm 10 Pores/Inch
In phase 1 of the study, subjects will be assigned to swallow a capsule sponge device 25 mm 10 pores/inch to collect cells and cellular material from the mucosa in the esophagus prior to scheduled for a clinically indicated upper endoscopy Capsule Sponge Device 25 mm 10 pores/inch: Polyurethane foam sponge compressed in a vegetable material derived capsule, attached to a string. The capsule is swallowed by the patient. The shell of the capsule dissolves in the gastric fluid releasing the foam device as a sphere which is then pulled out with the attached string, providing brushing/cytology samples of the proximal stomach and esophagus.
Phase 1:Sponge on a String 25 mm 20 Pores/Inch
n=89 Participants
In phase 1 of the study, subjects will be assigned to swallow a capsule sponge device 25 mm 20 pores/inch to collect cells and cellular material from the mucosa in the esophagus prior to scheduled for a clinically indicated upper endoscopy Capsule Sponge Device 25 mm 20 pores/inch: Polyurethane foam sponge compressed in a vegetable material derived capsule, attached to a string. The capsule is swallowed by the patient. The shell of the capsule dissolves in the gastric fluid releasing the foam device as a sphere which is then pulled out with the attached string, providing brushing/cytology samples of the proximal stomach and esophagus.
Specificity of Barrett's Dysplasia Detection
94 percentage of specificity
Interval 87.0 to 98.0

Adverse Events

Phase 1: Sponge on a String 25 mm 10 Pores/Inch

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 5 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Phase 1:Sponge on a String 25 mm 20 Pores/Inch

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 8 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Phase 2: Cases - Barrett's Esophagus

Serious events: 5 serious events
Other events: 31 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Phase 2: Controls - No Barrett's Esophagus

Serious events: 1 serious events
Other events: 30 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Phase 1: Sponge on a String 25 mm 10 Pores/Inch
n=19 participants at risk
In phase 1 of the study, subjects will be assigned to swallow a capsule sponge device 25 mm 10 pores/inch to collect cells and cellular material from the mucosa in the esophagus prior to scheduled for a clinically indicated upper endoscopy Capsule Sponge Device 25 mm 10 pores/inch: Polyurethane foam sponge compressed in a vegetable material derived capsule, attached to a string. The capsule is swallowed by the patient. The shell of the capsule dissolves in the gastric fluid releasing the foam device as a sphere which is then pulled out with the attached string, providing brushing/cytology samples of the proximal stomach and esophagus.
Phase 1:Sponge on a String 25 mm 20 Pores/Inch
n=22 participants at risk
In phase 1 of the study, subjects will be assigned to swallow a capsule sponge device 25 mm 20 pores/inch to collect cells and cellular material from the mucosa in the esophagus prior to scheduled for a clinically indicated upper endoscopy Capsule Sponge Device 25 mm 20 pores/inch: Polyurethane foam sponge compressed in a vegetable material derived capsule, attached to a string. The capsule is swallowed by the patient. The shell of the capsule dissolves in the gastric fluid releasing the foam device as a sphere which is then pulled out with the attached string, providing brushing/cytology samples of the proximal stomach and esophagus.
Phase 2: Cases - Barrett's Esophagus
n=112 participants at risk
In phase 2 of the study, additional subjects will be assigned to swallow a capsule sponge device 25 mm 10 pores/inch to collect cells and cellular material from the mucosa in the esophagus prior to scheduled for a clinically indicated upper endoscopy Capsule Sponge Device 25 mm 10 pores/inch: Polyurethane foam sponge compressed in a vegetable material derived capsule, attached to a string. The capsule is swallowed by the patient. The shell of the capsule dissolves in the gastric fluid releasing the foam device as a sphere which is then pulled out with the attached string, providing brushing/cytology samples of the proximal stomach and esophagus.
Phase 2: Controls - No Barrett's Esophagus
n=89 participants at risk
In phase 2 of the study, additional subjects will be assigned to swallow a capsule sponge device 25 mm 10 pores/inch to collect cells and cellular material from the mucosa in the esophagus prior to scheduled for a clinically indicated upper endoscopy Capsule Sponge Device 25 mm 10 pores/inch: Polyurethane foam sponge compressed in a vegetable material derived capsule, attached to a string. The capsule is swallowed by the patient. The shell of the capsule dissolves in the gastric fluid releasing the foam device as a sphere which is then pulled out with the attached string, providing brushing/cytology samples of the proximal stomach and esophagus.
Surgical and medical procedures
Hospitalization after EGD/ESD procedure
0.00%
0/19 • Adverse events were collected from baseline to end of study at approximately seven days after research procedure on all participants.
0.00%
0/22 • Adverse events were collected from baseline to end of study at approximately seven days after research procedure on all participants.
3.6%
4/112 • Adverse events were collected from baseline to end of study at approximately seven days after research procedure on all participants.
0.00%
0/89 • Adverse events were collected from baseline to end of study at approximately seven days after research procedure on all participants.
Surgical and medical procedures
Hospitalization: Distal esophageal perforation after endoscopic mucosal perforation
0.00%
0/19 • Adverse events were collected from baseline to end of study at approximately seven days after research procedure on all participants.
0.00%
0/22 • Adverse events were collected from baseline to end of study at approximately seven days after research procedure on all participants.
0.89%
1/112 • Adverse events were collected from baseline to end of study at approximately seven days after research procedure on all participants.
0.00%
0/89 • Adverse events were collected from baseline to end of study at approximately seven days after research procedure on all participants.
Surgical and medical procedures
ER Presentation: Compliant of sore throat 3 days after procedure
0.00%
0/19 • Adverse events were collected from baseline to end of study at approximately seven days after research procedure on all participants.
0.00%
0/22 • Adverse events were collected from baseline to end of study at approximately seven days after research procedure on all participants.
0.00%
0/112 • Adverse events were collected from baseline to end of study at approximately seven days after research procedure on all participants.
1.1%
1/89 • Adverse events were collected from baseline to end of study at approximately seven days after research procedure on all participants.

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Phase 1: Sponge on a String 25 mm 10 Pores/Inch
n=19 participants at risk
In phase 1 of the study, subjects will be assigned to swallow a capsule sponge device 25 mm 10 pores/inch to collect cells and cellular material from the mucosa in the esophagus prior to scheduled for a clinically indicated upper endoscopy Capsule Sponge Device 25 mm 10 pores/inch: Polyurethane foam sponge compressed in a vegetable material derived capsule, attached to a string. The capsule is swallowed by the patient. The shell of the capsule dissolves in the gastric fluid releasing the foam device as a sphere which is then pulled out with the attached string, providing brushing/cytology samples of the proximal stomach and esophagus.
Phase 1:Sponge on a String 25 mm 20 Pores/Inch
n=22 participants at risk
In phase 1 of the study, subjects will be assigned to swallow a capsule sponge device 25 mm 20 pores/inch to collect cells and cellular material from the mucosa in the esophagus prior to scheduled for a clinically indicated upper endoscopy Capsule Sponge Device 25 mm 20 pores/inch: Polyurethane foam sponge compressed in a vegetable material derived capsule, attached to a string. The capsule is swallowed by the patient. The shell of the capsule dissolves in the gastric fluid releasing the foam device as a sphere which is then pulled out with the attached string, providing brushing/cytology samples of the proximal stomach and esophagus.
Phase 2: Cases - Barrett's Esophagus
n=112 participants at risk
In phase 2 of the study, additional subjects will be assigned to swallow a capsule sponge device 25 mm 10 pores/inch to collect cells and cellular material from the mucosa in the esophagus prior to scheduled for a clinically indicated upper endoscopy Capsule Sponge Device 25 mm 10 pores/inch: Polyurethane foam sponge compressed in a vegetable material derived capsule, attached to a string. The capsule is swallowed by the patient. The shell of the capsule dissolves in the gastric fluid releasing the foam device as a sphere which is then pulled out with the attached string, providing brushing/cytology samples of the proximal stomach and esophagus.
Phase 2: Controls - No Barrett's Esophagus
n=89 participants at risk
In phase 2 of the study, additional subjects will be assigned to swallow a capsule sponge device 25 mm 10 pores/inch to collect cells and cellular material from the mucosa in the esophagus prior to scheduled for a clinically indicated upper endoscopy Capsule Sponge Device 25 mm 10 pores/inch: Polyurethane foam sponge compressed in a vegetable material derived capsule, attached to a string. The capsule is swallowed by the patient. The shell of the capsule dissolves in the gastric fluid releasing the foam device as a sphere which is then pulled out with the attached string, providing brushing/cytology samples of the proximal stomach and esophagus.
General disorders
Throat Irritation
15.8%
3/19 • Adverse events were collected from baseline to end of study at approximately seven days after research procedure on all participants.
27.3%
6/22 • Adverse events were collected from baseline to end of study at approximately seven days after research procedure on all participants.
20.5%
23/112 • Adverse events were collected from baseline to end of study at approximately seven days after research procedure on all participants.
23.6%
21/89 • Adverse events were collected from baseline to end of study at approximately seven days after research procedure on all participants.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Pain under rib cage
5.3%
1/19 • Adverse events were collected from baseline to end of study at approximately seven days after research procedure on all participants.
0.00%
0/22 • Adverse events were collected from baseline to end of study at approximately seven days after research procedure on all participants.
0.00%
0/112 • Adverse events were collected from baseline to end of study at approximately seven days after research procedure on all participants.
0.00%
0/89 • Adverse events were collected from baseline to end of study at approximately seven days after research procedure on all participants.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Difficulty swallowing
5.3%
1/19 • Adverse events were collected from baseline to end of study at approximately seven days after research procedure on all participants.
0.00%
0/22 • Adverse events were collected from baseline to end of study at approximately seven days after research procedure on all participants.
2.7%
3/112 • Adverse events were collected from baseline to end of study at approximately seven days after research procedure on all participants.
3.4%
3/89 • Adverse events were collected from baseline to end of study at approximately seven days after research procedure on all participants.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Clearing throat
0.00%
0/19 • Adverse events were collected from baseline to end of study at approximately seven days after research procedure on all participants.
4.5%
1/22 • Adverse events were collected from baseline to end of study at approximately seven days after research procedure on all participants.
0.00%
0/112 • Adverse events were collected from baseline to end of study at approximately seven days after research procedure on all participants.
0.00%
0/89 • Adverse events were collected from baseline to end of study at approximately seven days after research procedure on all participants.
General disorders
Bruise on lower lip
0.00%
0/19 • Adverse events were collected from baseline to end of study at approximately seven days after research procedure on all participants.
4.5%
1/22 • Adverse events were collected from baseline to end of study at approximately seven days after research procedure on all participants.
0.00%
0/112 • Adverse events were collected from baseline to end of study at approximately seven days after research procedure on all participants.
0.00%
0/89 • Adverse events were collected from baseline to end of study at approximately seven days after research procedure on all participants.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Heartburn
0.00%
0/19 • Adverse events were collected from baseline to end of study at approximately seven days after research procedure on all participants.
0.00%
0/22 • Adverse events were collected from baseline to end of study at approximately seven days after research procedure on all participants.
0.00%
0/112 • Adverse events were collected from baseline to end of study at approximately seven days after research procedure on all participants.
1.1%
1/89 • Adverse events were collected from baseline to end of study at approximately seven days after research procedure on all participants.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Dark lesions distal esophagus
0.00%
0/19 • Adverse events were collected from baseline to end of study at approximately seven days after research procedure on all participants.
0.00%
0/22 • Adverse events were collected from baseline to end of study at approximately seven days after research procedure on all participants.
0.00%
0/112 • Adverse events were collected from baseline to end of study at approximately seven days after research procedure on all participants.
1.1%
1/89 • Adverse events were collected from baseline to end of study at approximately seven days after research procedure on all participants.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Mild rectal bleeding
0.00%
0/19 • Adverse events were collected from baseline to end of study at approximately seven days after research procedure on all participants.
0.00%
0/22 • Adverse events were collected from baseline to end of study at approximately seven days after research procedure on all participants.
0.00%
0/112 • Adverse events were collected from baseline to end of study at approximately seven days after research procedure on all participants.
1.1%
1/89 • Adverse events were collected from baseline to end of study at approximately seven days after research procedure on all participants.
General disorders
Taste of blood in mouth
0.00%
0/19 • Adverse events were collected from baseline to end of study at approximately seven days after research procedure on all participants.
0.00%
0/22 • Adverse events were collected from baseline to end of study at approximately seven days after research procedure on all participants.
0.00%
0/112 • Adverse events were collected from baseline to end of study at approximately seven days after research procedure on all participants.
1.1%
1/89 • Adverse events were collected from baseline to end of study at approximately seven days after research procedure on all participants.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Stomach pain
0.00%
0/19 • Adverse events were collected from baseline to end of study at approximately seven days after research procedure on all participants.
0.00%
0/22 • Adverse events were collected from baseline to end of study at approximately seven days after research procedure on all participants.
0.00%
0/112 • Adverse events were collected from baseline to end of study at approximately seven days after research procedure on all participants.
1.1%
1/89 • Adverse events were collected from baseline to end of study at approximately seven days after research procedure on all participants.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Blood in stool
0.00%
0/19 • Adverse events were collected from baseline to end of study at approximately seven days after research procedure on all participants.
0.00%
0/22 • Adverse events were collected from baseline to end of study at approximately seven days after research procedure on all participants.
0.00%
0/112 • Adverse events were collected from baseline to end of study at approximately seven days after research procedure on all participants.
1.1%
1/89 • Adverse events were collected from baseline to end of study at approximately seven days after research procedure on all participants.
General disorders
Discomfort behind breast bone
0.00%
0/19 • Adverse events were collected from baseline to end of study at approximately seven days after research procedure on all participants.
0.00%
0/22 • Adverse events were collected from baseline to end of study at approximately seven days after research procedure on all participants.
0.89%
1/112 • Adverse events were collected from baseline to end of study at approximately seven days after research procedure on all participants.
0.00%
0/89 • Adverse events were collected from baseline to end of study at approximately seven days after research procedure on all participants.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Esophageal pain
0.00%
0/19 • Adverse events were collected from baseline to end of study at approximately seven days after research procedure on all participants.
0.00%
0/22 • Adverse events were collected from baseline to end of study at approximately seven days after research procedure on all participants.
0.89%
1/112 • Adverse events were collected from baseline to end of study at approximately seven days after research procedure on all participants.
0.00%
0/89 • Adverse events were collected from baseline to end of study at approximately seven days after research procedure on all participants.
General disorders
Mild pain following procedure
0.00%
0/19 • Adverse events were collected from baseline to end of study at approximately seven days after research procedure on all participants.
0.00%
0/22 • Adverse events were collected from baseline to end of study at approximately seven days after research procedure on all participants.
0.89%
1/112 • Adverse events were collected from baseline to end of study at approximately seven days after research procedure on all participants.
0.00%
0/89 • Adverse events were collected from baseline to end of study at approximately seven days after research procedure on all participants.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Slow transit time of solid food
0.00%
0/19 • Adverse events were collected from baseline to end of study at approximately seven days after research procedure on all participants.
0.00%
0/22 • Adverse events were collected from baseline to end of study at approximately seven days after research procedure on all participants.
0.89%
1/112 • Adverse events were collected from baseline to end of study at approximately seven days after research procedure on all participants.
0.00%
0/89 • Adverse events were collected from baseline to end of study at approximately seven days after research procedure on all participants.
General disorders
General discomfort
0.00%
0/19 • Adverse events were collected from baseline to end of study at approximately seven days after research procedure on all participants.
0.00%
0/22 • Adverse events were collected from baseline to end of study at approximately seven days after research procedure on all participants.
0.89%
1/112 • Adverse events were collected from baseline to end of study at approximately seven days after research procedure on all participants.
0.00%
0/89 • Adverse events were collected from baseline to end of study at approximately seven days after research procedure on all participants.

Additional Information

Dr. Prasad G. Iyer

Mayo Clinic

Phone: 507-293-7911

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place