Trial Outcomes & Findings for Double-masked Study of Netarsudil (AR-13324) Ophthalmic Solution in Subjects With Glaucoma or Ocular Hypertension (NCT NCT02558374)

NCT ID: NCT02558374

Last Updated: 2018-04-06

Results Overview

The primary efficacy outcome is mean IOP

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE3

Target enrollment

708 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

3 months

Results posted on

2018-04-06

Participant Flow

Participants were recruited at 53 sites starting in September 2015

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
AR-13324 Ophthalmic Solution 0.02% & Placebo
1 drop AR-13324 in the evening (PM) \& 1 drop placebo in the morning (AM) in both eyes (OU)
Timolol Maleate Ophthalmic Solution 0.5% BID
1 drop twice daily (BID) in the morning (AM) and evening (PM) in both eyes (OU)
Overall Study
STARTED
351
357
Overall Study
COMPLETED
243
314
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
108
43

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Double-masked Study of Netarsudil (AR-13324) Ophthalmic Solution in Subjects With Glaucoma or Ocular Hypertension

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
AR-13324 Ophthalmic Solution 0.02% & Placebo
n=351 Participants
1 drop AR-13324 in the evening (PM) and 1 drop placebo in the morning (AM) in both eyes (OU)
Timolol Maleate Ophthalmic Solution 0.5% BID
n=357 Participants
1 drop twice daily (BID) in the morning (AM) and evening (PM) in both eyes (OU)
Total
n=708 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
64.1 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.55 • n=93 Participants
64.5 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.97 • n=4 Participants
64.3 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.25 • n=27 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
208 Participants
n=93 Participants
237 Participants
n=4 Participants
445 Participants
n=27 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
143 Participants
n=93 Participants
120 Participants
n=4 Participants
263 Participants
n=27 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
89 Participants
n=93 Participants
87 Participants
n=4 Participants
176 Participants
n=27 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
262 Participants
n=93 Participants
270 Participants
n=4 Participants
532 Participants
n=27 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=27 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=27 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
7 Participants
n=93 Participants
6 Participants
n=4 Participants
13 Participants
n=27 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
1 Participants
n=4 Participants
1 Participants
n=27 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
84 Participants
n=93 Participants
75 Participants
n=4 Participants
159 Participants
n=27 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
259 Participants
n=93 Participants
274 Participants
n=4 Participants
533 Participants
n=27 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
1 Participants
n=4 Participants
1 Participants
n=27 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
1 Participants
n=93 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
1 Participants
n=27 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 3 months

Population: Per-Protocol Population

The primary efficacy outcome is mean IOP

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
AR-13324 Ophthalmic Solution 0.02% & Placebo
n=306 Participants
1 drop AR-13324 in the evening (PM) \& 1 drop placebo in the morning (AM) in both eyes (OU)
Timolol Maleate Ophthalmic Solution 0.5% BID
n=316 Participants
1 drop twice daily (BID) in the morning (AM) and evening (PM) in both eyes (OU)
IOP (Intraocular Pressure)
Day 1, 0800 hours
23.93 mmHg
Standard Deviation 2.441
23.89 mmHg
Standard Deviation 2.318
IOP (Intraocular Pressure)
Day 1, 1000 hours
22.67 mmHg
Standard Deviation 2.826
22.77 mmHg
Standard Deviation 2.565
IOP (Intraocular Pressure)
Day 1, 1600 hours
22.17 mmHg
Standard Deviation 2.857
22.04 mmHg
Standard Deviation 2.708
IOP (Intraocular Pressure)
Day 15, 0800 hours
19.20 mmHg
Standard Deviation 3.833
18.60 mmHg
Standard Deviation 3.396
IOP (Intraocular Pressure)
Day 15, 1000 hours
17.93 mmHg
Standard Deviation 3.678
17.80 mmHg
Standard Deviation 3.237
IOP (Intraocular Pressure)
Day 15, 1600 hours
17.76 mmHg
Standard Deviation 3.527
17.85 mmHg
Standard Deviation 3.102
IOP (Intraocular Pressure)
Day 43, 0800 hours
19.45 mmHg
Standard Deviation 3.929
18.52 mmHg
Standard Deviation 3.316
IOP (Intraocular Pressure)
Day 43, 1000 hours
18.12 mmHg
Standard Deviation 3.560
17.89 mmHg
Standard Deviation 3.157
IOP (Intraocular Pressure)
Day 43, 1600 hours
17.89 mmHg
Standard Deviation 3.438
17.88 mmHg
Standard Deviation 3.356
IOP (Intraocular Pressure)
Day 90, 0800 hours
19.24 mmHg
Standard Deviation 3.889
18.35 mmHg
Standard Deviation 3.196
IOP (Intraocular Pressure)
Day 90, 1000 hours
18.30 mmHg
Standard Deviation 3.637
17.60 mmHg
Standard Deviation 3.173
IOP (Intraocular Pressure)
Day 90, 1600 hours
18.02 mmHg
Standard Deviation 3.644
17.66 mmHg
Standard Deviation 3.080

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 6 months

Population: Safety Population

Exposure to study medication in days for all treatment groups

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
AR-13324 Ophthalmic Solution 0.02% & Placebo
n=351 Participants
1 drop AR-13324 in the evening (PM) \& 1 drop placebo in the morning (AM) in both eyes (OU)
Timolol Maleate Ophthalmic Solution 0.5% BID
n=357 Participants
1 drop twice daily (BID) in the morning (AM) and evening (PM) in both eyes (OU)
Extent of Exposure
147.4 days
Standard Deviation 54.47
167.7 days
Standard Deviation 36.40

Adverse Events

AR-13324 Ophthalmic Solution 0.02% & Placebo

Serious events: 8 serious events
Other events: 245 other events
Deaths: 1 deaths

Timolol Maleate Ophthalmic Solution 0.5% BID

Serious events: 10 serious events
Other events: 139 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
AR-13324 Ophthalmic Solution 0.02% & Placebo
n=351 participants at risk
1 drop AR-13324 in the evening (PM) \& 1 drop placebo in the morning (AM) in both eyes (OU)
Timolol Maleate Ophthalmic Solution 0.5% BID
n=357 participants at risk
1 drop twice daily (BID) in the morning (AM) and evening (PM) in both eyes (OU)
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Bladder Cancer Recurrent
0.28%
1/351 • 6 months
0.00%
0/357 • 6 months
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Chronic Myeloid Leukaemia
0.28%
1/351 • 6 months
0.00%
0/357 • 6 months
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Invasive Ductal Breast Carcinoma
0.00%
0/351 • 6 months
0.28%
1/357 • 6 months
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Papillary Thyroid Cancer
0.28%
1/351 • 6 months
0.00%
0/357 • 6 months
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Uterine Leiomyoma
0.00%
0/351 • 6 months
0.28%
1/357 • 6 months
Cardiac disorders
Atrial Fibrillation
0.00%
0/351 • 6 months
0.28%
1/357 • 6 months
Cardiac disorders
Cardiac Arrest
0.28%
1/351 • 6 months
0.00%
0/357 • 6 months
Cardiac disorders
Cardiomegaly
0.00%
0/351 • 6 months
0.28%
1/357 • 6 months
Cardiac disorders
Coronary Artery Disease
0.00%
0/351 • 6 months
0.28%
1/357 • 6 months
Cardiac disorders
Myocardial Infarction
0.28%
1/351 • 6 months
0.00%
0/357 • 6 months
Nervous system disorders
Transient Ischaemic Attack
0.28%
1/351 • 6 months
0.28%
1/357 • 6 months
Nervous system disorders
Facial Paralysis
0.00%
0/351 • 6 months
0.28%
1/357 • 6 months
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal Discomfort
0.00%
0/351 • 6 months
0.28%
1/357 • 6 months
Gastrointestinal disorders
Gastric Volvulus
0.28%
1/351 • 6 months
0.00%
0/357 • 6 months
Gastrointestinal disorders
Hiatus Hernia
0.28%
1/351 • 6 months
0.00%
0/357 • 6 months
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Fall
0.00%
0/351 • 6 months
0.28%
1/357 • 6 months
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Radius Fracture
0.00%
0/351 • 6 months
0.28%
1/357 • 6 months
Infections and infestations
Pneumonia
0.00%
0/351 • 6 months
0.28%
1/357 • 6 months
Psychiatric disorders
Mental Status Changes
0.00%
0/351 • 6 months
0.28%
1/357 • 6 months
Renal and urinary disorders
Bladder Prolapse
0.28%
1/351 • 6 months
0.00%
0/357 • 6 months
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Cervical Dysplasia
0.28%
1/351 • 6 months
0.00%
0/357 • 6 months
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Pneumonia Aspiration
0.28%
1/351 • 6 months
0.00%
0/357 • 6 months

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
AR-13324 Ophthalmic Solution 0.02% & Placebo
n=351 participants at risk
1 drop AR-13324 in the evening (PM) \& 1 drop placebo in the morning (AM) in both eyes (OU)
Timolol Maleate Ophthalmic Solution 0.5% BID
n=357 participants at risk
1 drop twice daily (BID) in the morning (AM) and evening (PM) in both eyes (OU)
Eye disorders
Conjunctival Hyperaemia
47.9%
168/351 • 6 months
9.2%
33/357 • 6 months
Eye disorders
Cornea Verticillata
24.5%
86/351 • 6 months
0.00%
0/357 • 6 months
Eye disorders
Conjunctival Haemorrhage
16.0%
56/351 • 6 months
3.1%
11/357 • 6 months
Eye disorders
Lacrimation Increased
7.4%
26/351 • 6 months
1.4%
5/357 • 6 months
Eye disorders
Erythema of Eyelid
7.4%
26/351 • 6 months
0.56%
2/357 • 6 months
Eye disorders
Vision Blurred
6.3%
22/351 • 6 months
1.1%
4/357 • 6 months
General disorders
Instillation Site Pain
23.6%
83/351 • 6 months
25.8%
92/357 • 6 months
General disorders
Instillation Site Erythema
10.3%
36/351 • 6 months
1.1%
4/357 • 6 months
Investigations
Vital Dye Staining Cornea Present
9.7%
34/351 • 6 months
6.7%
24/357 • 6 months

Additional Information

Nancy Ramirez-Davis, Director of Clinical Project Management

Aerie Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

Phone: 908-947-3543

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place