Effects of Dolutegravir Based Regimen on HIV-1 Reservoir and Immune Activation

NCT ID: NCT02557997

Last Updated: 2015-09-23

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Total Enrollment

202 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2014-04-30

Study Completion Date

2016-09-30

Brief Summary

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We aim at comparing markers of HIV reservoir, monocyte function and immune activation between antiretroviral therapy (ART)-naïve (chronic infection or primary infection), ART-controlled or ART-failing HIV infected adults initiating a dolutegravir (DTG)-based regimen. The investigators' purpose is to measure cell associated HIV-1 DNA, monocyte function \[soluble CD14 (sCD14), soluble CD163 (sCD163)\], and immune activation \[neopterine, interleukin-6 (IL-6) and high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hsCRP)\] biomarkers at different time points between baseline and week 48 post DTG-based regimen initiation in each group.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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HIV-1 Infection

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

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ART-naive (primary infection)

ART-naive (primary infection) HIV infected adults

Blood tube bottom analyses

Intervention Type OTHER

ART-naïve (chronic infection)

ART-naïve (chronic infection) HIV infected adults

Blood tube bottom analyses

Intervention Type OTHER

ART-controlled

ART-controlled HIV infected adults

Blood tube bottom analyses

Intervention Type OTHER

ART-failing

ART-failing HIV infected adults

Blood tube bottom analyses

Intervention Type OTHER

Interventions

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Blood tube bottom analyses

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Male or female aged from de 18 to 80 years
* Patient starting a DTG-regimen
* Patients agreeing to use methods of birthcontrol while on the study and during the 6 weeks after stopping DTG treatment
* Signed and dated written informed consent is obtained from the subject or the subject's legal representative prior to screening

Exclusion Criteria

* Women who are pregnant or breastfeeding
* HBV or HCV coinfection
* Participation in another clinical drug or device trial where the last dose of drug was within the past 30 days or an investigational medical device is currently implanted
* Documented resistance to DTG
* Allergy or intolerance to the study drugs or their components or drugs of their class
* Any acute or verified Grade 4 laboratory abnormality (with the exception of Grade 4 lipids) at Screening.
* Coadministration with Dofelitide
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

80 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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University Hospital, Strasbourg, France

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Locations

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Hôpitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg - Trait d'Union

Strasbourg, , France

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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France

Central Contacts

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Samira FAFI-KREMER, PhD

Role: CONTACT

Pierre GANTNER, PhD

Role: CONTACT

Facility Contacts

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David REY, MD

Role: primary

References

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Gantner P, Barnig C, Partisani M, Lee GQ, Beck-Wirth G, Faller JP, Martinot M, Mosheni-Zadeh M, Cheneau C, Batard ML, Fischer P, Fuchs A, Uring-Lambert B, Bahram S, Rey D, Fafi-Kremer S. Distribution and reduction magnitude of HIV-DNA burden in CD4+ T cell subsets depend on art initiation timing. AIDS. 2018 Apr 24;32(7):921-926. doi: 10.1097/QAD.0000000000001770.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 29424775 (View on PubMed)

Gantner P, Lee GQ, Rey D, Mesplede T, Partisani M, Cheneau C, Beck-Wirth G, Faller JP, Mohseni-Zadeh M, Martinot M, Wainberg MA, Fafi-Kremer S. Dolutegravir reshapes the genetic diversity of HIV-1 reservoirs. J Antimicrob Chemother. 2018 Apr 1;73(4):1045-1053. doi: 10.1093/jac/dkx475.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 29244129 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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6074

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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