Study Results
The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.
Basic Information
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COMPLETED
NA
134 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2006-04-30
2007-10-31
Brief Summary
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Detailed Description
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Conditions
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Study Design
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RANDOMIZED
PARALLEL
SUPPORTIVE_CARE
SINGLE
Study Groups
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Resistance exercise
Resistance exercise involved 12 weeks of weight lifting exercise
Resistance exercise
Resistance exercise involved 12-weeks of strength training twice per week
Wait list
Wait list participants were tested on the outcomes during their pregnancy and were eligible to participate in a post-partum supervised exercise program. The wait list participants formed a no treatment control group.
Wait list
Wait list participants were tested on the outcomes during their pregnancy and were eligible to participate in a post-partum supervised exercise program. The wait list participants formed a no treatment control group.
Pregnancy education
Maternity nurses taught six bimonthly pregnancy education classes (\~20 per class) which covered several topics including information about what to expect during normal labor and delivery, common interventions during delivery (medications, induction, Cesarean delivery), parenting skills needed for baby care, breastfeeding, baby and child cardiopulmonary resuscitation, typical child development and communicating with infants. No physical activity education was included in the curriculum. The pregnancy education participants formed an attention control group.
Education
Bimonthly pregnancy education classes
Interventions
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Resistance exercise
Resistance exercise involved 12-weeks of strength training twice per week
Education
Bimonthly pregnancy education classes
Wait list
Wait list participants were tested on the outcomes during their pregnancy and were eligible to participate in a post-partum supervised exercise program. The wait list participants formed a no treatment control group.
Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
Exclusion Criteria
* an orthopedic or cardiovascular limitation
* a psychiatric disorder
* or had in the current or a prior pregnancy any of the following:
* two or more miscarriages
* premature labor
* placental previa,
* poor fetal growth,
* low pre-pregnancy body weight (BMI \< 17.5)
* a multiple birth pregnancy
* pre-eclampsia
* preterm rupture of membranes
* uterine growth retardation
* incompetent cervix/cerclage
* recurrent vaginal bleeding
* anemia or
* diabetes.
18 Years
38 Years
FEMALE
No
Sponsors
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University of Georgia
OTHER
Responsible Party
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Principal Investigators
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Patrick O'Connor, Ph.D.
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
University of Georgia
References
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O'Connor PJ, Poudevigne MS, Cress ME, Motl RW, Clapp JF 3rd. Safety and efficacy of supervised strength training adopted in pregnancy. J Phys Act Health. 2011 Mar;8(3):309-20. doi: 10.1123/jpah.8.3.309.
O'Connor PJ, Poudevigne MS, Johnson KE, Brito de Araujo J, Ward-Ritacco CL. Effects of Resistance Training on Fatigue-Related Domains of Quality of Life and Mood During Pregnancy: A Randomized Trial in Pregnant Women With Increased Risk of Back Pain. Psychosom Med. 2018 Apr;80(3):327-332. doi: 10.1097/PSY.0000000000000559.
Other Identifiers
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