Trial Outcomes & Findings for Study to Assess Changes in the Immune Profile in Adults With Early Rheumatoid Arthritis (NCT NCT02557100)

NCT ID: NCT02557100

Last Updated: 2020-09-03

Results Overview

Percentage of participants who experienced an AE

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE4

Target enrollment

80 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

up to 85 days post last dose, approximately 40 weeks

Results posted on

2020-09-03

Participant Flow

80 participants randomized and treated.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Treatment A
Abatacept Single Blind Treatment Period
Treatment B
Adalimumab Single Blind Treatment Period
Treatment C
Cumulative Abatacept Period
Single Blind Treatment Period
STARTED
40
40
0
Single Blind Treatment Period
COMPLETED
40
36
0
Single Blind Treatment Period
NOT COMPLETED
0
4
0
Transition to Open Label
STARTED
40
36
0
Transition to Open Label
COMPLETED
0
0
0
Transition to Open Label
NOT COMPLETED
40
36
0
Cumulative Abatacept Period
STARTED
0
0
76
Cumulative Abatacept Period
COMPLETED
0
0
72
Cumulative Abatacept Period
NOT COMPLETED
0
0
4

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Treatment A
Abatacept Single Blind Treatment Period
Treatment B
Adalimumab Single Blind Treatment Period
Treatment C
Cumulative Abatacept Period
Single Blind Treatment Period
Lost to Follow-up
0
1
0
Single Blind Treatment Period
Death
0
1
0
Single Blind Treatment Period
Request to Discontinue
0
1
0
Single Blind Treatment Period
Adverse Event
0
1
0
Transition to Open Label
Entered Cumulative Abatacept Period
40
36
0
Cumulative Abatacept Period
Other Reasons
0
0
1
Cumulative Abatacept Period
Lost to Follow-up
0
0
2
Cumulative Abatacept Period
Request to Discontinue
0
0
1

Baseline Characteristics

Study to Assess Changes in the Immune Profile in Adults With Early Rheumatoid Arthritis

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Treatment A
n=40 Participants
Abatacept Single Blind Treatment Period
Treatment B
n=40 Participants
Adalimumab Single Blind Treatment Period
Treatment C
Cumulative Abatacept Period
Total
n=80 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
47.2 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.16 • n=5 Participants
44.7 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 16.30 • n=7 Participants
46.0 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 14.35 • n=4 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
29 Participants
n=5 Participants
31 Participants
n=7 Participants
60 Participants
n=4 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
11 Participants
n=5 Participants
9 Participants
n=7 Participants
20 Participants
n=4 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
6 Participants
n=7 Participants
10 Participants
n=4 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
16 Participants
n=5 Participants
14 Participants
n=7 Participants
30 Participants
n=4 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
20 Participants
n=5 Participants
20 Participants
n=7 Participants
40 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=7 Participants
2 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
5 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
36 Participants
n=5 Participants
36 Participants
n=7 Participants
72 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=4 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: up to 85 days post last dose, approximately 40 weeks

Population: All Treated Participants

Percentage of participants who experienced an AE

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Treatment A
n=40 Participants
Abatacept Single Blind Treatment Period
Treatment B
n=40 Participants
Adalimumab Single Blind Treatment Period
Treatment C
n=76 Participants
Cumulative Abatacept Period
Percentage of Adverse Events (AEs)
55.0 Percentage of participant with AEs
70.0 Percentage of participant with AEs
57.9 Percentage of participant with AEs

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: up to 85 days post last dose, approximately 40 weeks

Population: All treated participants

Percentage of participants who experienced an SAEs

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Treatment A
n=40 Participants
Abatacept Single Blind Treatment Period
Treatment B
n=40 Participants
Adalimumab Single Blind Treatment Period
Treatment C
n=76 Participants
Cumulative Abatacept Period
Percentage of Participants With an Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
2.5 Percentage of participants with SAEs
5.0 Percentage of participants with SAEs
5.3 Percentage of participants with SAEs

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: up to 85 days post last dose, approximately 40 weeks

Population: All Treated Participants

Percentage of participants who experienced an (AEsDc)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Treatment A
n=40 Participants
Abatacept Single Blind Treatment Period
Treatment B
n=40 Participants
Adalimumab Single Blind Treatment Period
Treatment C
n=76 Participants
Cumulative Abatacept Period
Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events Leading to Discontinuation (AEsDc)
0 Percentage of participants with AEsDC
2.5 Percentage of participants with AEsDC
0 Percentage of participants with AEsDC

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: up to 85 days post last dose, approximately 40 weeks

Population: All Treated Participants

Percentage of participants who experienced an (SAEsDc)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Treatment A
n=40 Participants
Abatacept Single Blind Treatment Period
Treatment B
n=40 Participants
Adalimumab Single Blind Treatment Period
Treatment C
n=76 Participants
Cumulative Abatacept Period
Percentage of Serious Adverse Events Leading to Discontinuation (SAEsDc)
0 Percentage of participants with SAEsDc
2.5 Percentage of participants with SAEsDc
0 Percentage of participants with SAEsDc

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: up to 85 days post last dose, approximately 40 weeks

Population: All Treated Participants

Percentage of participants who experienced an DRAEs

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Treatment A
n=40 Participants
Abatacept Single Blind Treatment Period
Treatment B
n=40 Participants
Adalimumab Single Blind Treatment Period
Treatment C
n=76 Participants
Cumulative Abatacept Period
Percentage of Drug Related Adverse Events (DRAEs)
30.0 Percentage of participants with DRAEs
27.5 Percentage of participants with DRAEs
22.4 Percentage of participants with DRAEs

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: up to 85 days post last dose, approximately 40 weeks

Population: All Treated Participants

Percentage of participants who experienced an DRSAEs

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Treatment A
n=40 Participants
Abatacept Single Blind Treatment Period
Treatment B
n=40 Participants
Adalimumab Single Blind Treatment Period
Treatment C
n=76 Participants
Cumulative Abatacept Period
Percentage of Drug Related Serious Adverse Events (DRSAEs)
0 Percentage of Participants with DRSAEs
2.5 Percentage of Participants with DRSAEs
0 Percentage of Participants with DRSAEs

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: up to 85 days post last dose, approximately 40 weeks

Population: All Treated Participants

Number of participants who experienced Death

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Treatment A
n=40 Participants
Abatacept Single Blind Treatment Period
Treatment B
n=40 Participants
Adalimumab Single Blind Treatment Period
Treatment C
n=76 Participants
Cumulative Abatacept Period
Number of Deaths
0 Number of Deaths
1 Number of Deaths
0 Number of Deaths

Adverse Events

Treatment A

Serious events: 1 serious events
Other events: 21 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Treatment B

Serious events: 2 serious events
Other events: 28 other events
Deaths: 1 deaths

Treatment C

Serious events: 4 serious events
Other events: 19 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Treatment A
n=40 participants at risk
Abatacept Single Blind Treatment Period
Treatment B
n=40 participants at risk
Adalimumab Single Blind Treatment Period
Treatment C
n=76 participants at risk
Cumulative Abatacept Period
Congenital, familial and genetic disorders
Atrial Septal Defect
2.5%
1/40 • up to 85 days post last dose, approximately 40 weeks
0.00%
0/40 • up to 85 days post last dose, approximately 40 weeks
1.3%
1/76 • up to 85 days post last dose, approximately 40 weeks
General disorders
Sudden Death
0.00%
0/40 • up to 85 days post last dose, approximately 40 weeks
2.5%
1/40 • up to 85 days post last dose, approximately 40 weeks
0.00%
0/76 • up to 85 days post last dose, approximately 40 weeks
Infections and infestations
Varicella
0.00%
0/40 • up to 85 days post last dose, approximately 40 weeks
2.5%
1/40 • up to 85 days post last dose, approximately 40 weeks
0.00%
0/76 • up to 85 days post last dose, approximately 40 weeks
Nervous system disorders
Cerebral Infarction
2.5%
1/40 • up to 85 days post last dose, approximately 40 weeks
0.00%
0/40 • up to 85 days post last dose, approximately 40 weeks
1.3%
1/76 • up to 85 days post last dose, approximately 40 weeks
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Incision site complication
0.00%
0/40 • up to 85 days post last dose, approximately 40 weeks
0.00%
0/40 • up to 85 days post last dose, approximately 40 weeks
1.3%
1/76 • up to 85 days post last dose, approximately 40 weeks
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Patella fracture
0.00%
0/40 • up to 85 days post last dose, approximately 40 weeks
0.00%
0/40 • up to 85 days post last dose, approximately 40 weeks
1.3%
1/76 • up to 85 days post last dose, approximately 40 weeks
Cardiac disorders
Myocardial Infarction
0.00%
0/40 • up to 85 days post last dose, approximately 40 weeks
0.00%
0/40 • up to 85 days post last dose, approximately 40 weeks
1.3%
1/76 • up to 85 days post last dose, approximately 40 weeks

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Treatment A
n=40 participants at risk
Abatacept Single Blind Treatment Period
Treatment B
n=40 participants at risk
Adalimumab Single Blind Treatment Period
Treatment C
n=76 participants at risk
Cumulative Abatacept Period
Infections and infestations
Upper respiratory tract infection
7.5%
3/40 • up to 85 days post last dose, approximately 40 weeks
35.0%
14/40 • up to 85 days post last dose, approximately 40 weeks
13.2%
10/76 • up to 85 days post last dose, approximately 40 weeks
Infections and infestations
Nasopharyngitis
10.0%
4/40 • up to 85 days post last dose, approximately 40 weeks
5.0%
2/40 • up to 85 days post last dose, approximately 40 weeks
6.6%
5/76 • up to 85 days post last dose, approximately 40 weeks
Infections and infestations
Urinary Tract Infection
10.0%
4/40 • up to 85 days post last dose, approximately 40 weeks
0.00%
0/40 • up to 85 days post last dose, approximately 40 weeks
6.6%
5/76 • up to 85 days post last dose, approximately 40 weeks
Investigations
Alanine Aminotransferase Increased
7.5%
3/40 • up to 85 days post last dose, approximately 40 weeks
15.0%
6/40 • up to 85 days post last dose, approximately 40 weeks
11.8%
9/76 • up to 85 days post last dose, approximately 40 weeks
Investigations
Aspartate Aminotransferase Increased
5.0%
2/40 • up to 85 days post last dose, approximately 40 weeks
12.5%
5/40 • up to 85 days post last dose, approximately 40 weeks
9.2%
7/76 • up to 85 days post last dose, approximately 40 weeks
Investigations
Gamma-glutamyltransferase increased
5.0%
2/40 • up to 85 days post last dose, approximately 40 weeks
0.00%
0/40 • up to 85 days post last dose, approximately 40 weeks
2.6%
2/76 • up to 85 days post last dose, approximately 40 weeks
Nervous system disorders
Headache
5.0%
2/40 • up to 85 days post last dose, approximately 40 weeks
5.0%
2/40 • up to 85 days post last dose, approximately 40 weeks
0.00%
0/76 • up to 85 days post last dose, approximately 40 weeks
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Alopecia
2.5%
1/40 • up to 85 days post last dose, approximately 40 weeks
7.5%
3/40 • up to 85 days post last dose, approximately 40 weeks
0.00%
0/76 • up to 85 days post last dose, approximately 40 weeks
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Leukopenia
0.00%
0/40 • up to 85 days post last dose, approximately 40 weeks
5.0%
2/40 • up to 85 days post last dose, approximately 40 weeks
0.00%
0/76 • up to 85 days post last dose, approximately 40 weeks
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Neutropenia
0.00%
0/40 • up to 85 days post last dose, approximately 40 weeks
5.0%
2/40 • up to 85 days post last dose, approximately 40 weeks
0.00%
0/76 • up to 85 days post last dose, approximately 40 weeks

Additional Information

Bristol-Myers Squibb Study Director

Bristol-Myers Squibb

Phone: Please Email

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: LTE60