Trial Outcomes & Findings for Directly Observed Therapy for HCV in Chennai, India (NCT NCT02541409)

NCT ID: NCT02541409

Last Updated: 2021-04-15

Results Overview

The percentage of subjects that complete their course of treatment

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

50 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

12 weeks from baseline for SOF+PEG+RBV and 24 weeks from baselne for SOF+RBV

Results posted on

2021-04-15

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
SOF+PEG+RBV
Sofosbuvir (400mg/daily) + Pegylated Interferon alfa-2a (180µg/weekly) + Ribavirin (800mg/daily) for 12 weeks Sofosbuvir: Direct acting antiviral agent used for the treatment of hepatitis C Pegylated Interferon alfa-2a: Antiviral agent used for the treatment of hepatitis C Ribavirin: Antiviral agent (guanosine analogue) used for the treatment of hepatitis C
SOF+RBV
Sofosbuvir (400mg/daily) + Ribavirin (800mg/daily) for 24 weeks Sofosbuvir: Direct acting antiviral agent used for the treatment of hepatitis C Ribavirin: Antiviral agent (guanosine analogue) used for the treatment of hepatitis C
Overall Study
STARTED
25
25
Overall Study
COMPLETED
22
22
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
3
3

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Race and Ethnicity were not collected from any participant.

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
SOF+PEG+RBV
n=25 Participants
Sofosbuvir (400mg/daily) + Pegylated Interferon alfa-2a (180µg/weekly) + Ribavirin (800mg/daily) for 12 weeks Sofosbuvir: Direct acting antiviral agent used for the treatment of hepatitis C Pegylated Interferon alfa-2a: Antiviral agent used for the treatment of hepatitis C Ribavirin: Antiviral agent (guanosine analogue) used for the treatment of hepatitis C
SOF+RBV
n=25 Participants
Sofosbuvir (400mg/daily) + Ribavirin (800mg/daily) for 24 weeks Sofosbuvir: Direct acting antiviral agent used for the treatment of hepatitis C Ribavirin: Antiviral agent (guanosine analogue) used for the treatment of hepatitis C
Total
n=50 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=25 Participants
0 Participants
n=25 Participants
0 Participants
n=50 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
25 Participants
n=25 Participants
25 Participants
n=25 Participants
50 Participants
n=50 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
0 Participants
n=25 Participants
0 Participants
n=25 Participants
0 Participants
n=50 Participants
Age, Continuous
46 years
n=25 Participants
46 years
n=25 Participants
46 years
n=50 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
0 Participants
n=25 Participants
0 Participants
n=25 Participants
0 Participants
n=50 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
25 Participants
n=25 Participants
25 Participants
n=25 Participants
50 Participants
n=50 Participants
Race and Ethnicity Not Collected
0 Participants
Race and Ethnicity were not collected from any participant.
Region of Enrollment
India
25 participants
n=25 Participants
25 participants
n=25 Participants
50 participants
n=50 Participants
HCV Genotype 3a
22 Participants
n=25 Participants
20 Participants
n=25 Participants
42 Participants
n=50 Participants
HCV Genotype 1a
2 Participants
n=25 Participants
5 Participants
n=25 Participants
7 Participants
n=50 Participants
HCV Genotype 6n
1 Participants
n=25 Participants
0 Participants
n=25 Participants
1 Participants
n=50 Participants
Lifetime Injection Drug Use: Heroin
24 Participants
n=25 Participants
25 Participants
n=25 Participants
49 Participants
n=50 Participants
Lifetime Injection Drug Use: Sedatives
19 Participants
n=25 Participants
16 Participants
n=25 Participants
35 Participants
n=50 Participants
Lifetime Injection Drug Use: Other Opioids
24 Participants
n=25 Participants
23 Participants
n=25 Participants
47 Participants
n=50 Participants
Injection Drug use in Prior 6 Months
1 Participants
n=25 Participants
0 Participants
n=25 Participants
1 Participants
n=50 Participants
NonInjection Drug Use in Prior 6 Months
7 Participants
n=25 Participants
2 Participants
n=25 Participants
9 Participants
n=50 Participants
Marijuana Use in Prior 6 Months
4 Participants
n=25 Participants
1 Participants
n=25 Participants
5 Participants
n=50 Participants
No Alcohol Use in Prior 6 Months
14 Participants
n=25 Participants
13 Participants
n=25 Participants
27 Participants
n=50 Participants
Alcohol Use in Prior 6 Months: 1-4 Drinks Daily
9 Participants
n=25 Participants
9 Participants
n=25 Participants
18 Participants
n=50 Participants
Alcohol Use in Prior 6 Months: >5 Drinks Daily
2 Participants
n=25 Participants
3 Participants
n=25 Participants
5 Participants
n=50 Participants
Alcohol Use: No/Mild Alcohol Use
14 Participants
n=25 Participants
14 Participants
n=25 Participants
28 Participants
n=50 Participants
Alcohol Use: Harmful/Hazardous Alcohol Use
1 Participants
n=25 Participants
2 Participants
n=25 Participants
3 Participants
n=50 Participants
Alcohol Use: Alcohol Dependence
10 Participants
n=25 Participants
9 Participants
n=25 Participants
19 Participants
n=50 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 weeks from baseline for SOF+PEG+RBV and 24 weeks from baselne for SOF+RBV

The percentage of subjects that complete their course of treatment

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
SOF+PEG+RBV
n=25 Participants
Sofosbuvir (400mg/daily) + Pegylated Interferon alfa-2a (180µg/weekly) + Ribavirin (800mg/daily) for 12 weeks Sofosbuvir: Direct acting antiviral agent used for the treatment of hepatitis C Pegylated Interferon alfa-2a: Antiviral agent used for the treatment of hepatitis C Ribavirin: Antiviral agent (guanosine analogue) used for the treatment of hepatitis C
SOF+RBV
n=25 Participants
Sofosbuvir (400mg/daily) + Ribavirin (800mg/daily) for 24 weeks Sofosbuvir: Direct acting antiviral agent used for the treatment of hepatitis C Ribavirin: Antiviral agent (guanosine analogue) used for the treatment of hepatitis C
HCV Treatment Completion
22 Participants
22 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 24 weeks from baseline for SOF+PEG+RBV and 36 weeks from baseline for SOF+RBV

The percentage of participants who achieve SVR as assessed by undetectable HCV RNA measured 12 weeks after treatment completion

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
SOF+PEG+RBV
n=25 Participants
Sofosbuvir (400mg/daily) + Pegylated Interferon alfa-2a (180µg/weekly) + Ribavirin (800mg/daily) for 12 weeks Sofosbuvir: Direct acting antiviral agent used for the treatment of hepatitis C Pegylated Interferon alfa-2a: Antiviral agent used for the treatment of hepatitis C Ribavirin: Antiviral agent (guanosine analogue) used for the treatment of hepatitis C
SOF+RBV
n=25 Participants
Sofosbuvir (400mg/daily) + Ribavirin (800mg/daily) for 24 weeks Sofosbuvir: Direct acting antiviral agent used for the treatment of hepatitis C Ribavirin: Antiviral agent (guanosine analogue) used for the treatment of hepatitis C
Sustained Virologic Response (SVR)
22 Participants
15 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 24 weeks from baseline SOF+PEG+RBV and 36 weeks from baseline for SOF+RBV

Number of participants with treatment-related serious adverse events by laboratory tests and physician examination

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
SOF+PEG+RBV
n=25 Participants
Sofosbuvir (400mg/daily) + Pegylated Interferon alfa-2a (180µg/weekly) + Ribavirin (800mg/daily) for 12 weeks Sofosbuvir: Direct acting antiviral agent used for the treatment of hepatitis C Pegylated Interferon alfa-2a: Antiviral agent used for the treatment of hepatitis C Ribavirin: Antiviral agent (guanosine analogue) used for the treatment of hepatitis C
SOF+RBV
n=25 Participants
Sofosbuvir (400mg/daily) + Ribavirin (800mg/daily) for 24 weeks Sofosbuvir: Direct acting antiviral agent used for the treatment of hepatitis C Ribavirin: Antiviral agent (guanosine analogue) used for the treatment of hepatitis C
Serious Adverse Events
0 Participants
0 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Difference from entry to 24 weeks for SOF+PEG+RBV and difference from entry to 36 weeks for SOF+RBV

Change in insulin resistance while on treatment by the homeostasis model assessment - insulin resistance (HOMA-IR). HOMA-IR is calculated according to the formula (fasting insulin (microU/L)+fasting glucose (nmol/L)/22.5. Fasting insulin and glucose measurements are obtained using whole blood.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
SOF+PEG+RBV
n=25 Participants
Sofosbuvir (400mg/daily) + Pegylated Interferon alfa-2a (180µg/weekly) + Ribavirin (800mg/daily) for 12 weeks Sofosbuvir: Direct acting antiviral agent used for the treatment of hepatitis C Pegylated Interferon alfa-2a: Antiviral agent used for the treatment of hepatitis C Ribavirin: Antiviral agent (guanosine analogue) used for the treatment of hepatitis C
SOF+RBV
n=25 Participants
Sofosbuvir (400mg/daily) + Ribavirin (800mg/daily) for 24 weeks Sofosbuvir: Direct acting antiviral agent used for the treatment of hepatitis C Ribavirin: Antiviral agent (guanosine analogue) used for the treatment of hepatitis C
Change in Insulin Resistance
1.2 HOMA-IR
Interval -0.1 to 9.1
0.2 HOMA-IR
Interval -1.3 to 6.0

Adverse Events

SOF+PEG+RBV

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

SOF+RBV

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Dr. Shruti Mehta

Johns Hopkins University Bloomberg School of Public Health

Phone: 443-287-3837

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place