Trial Outcomes & Findings for Placebo-Controlled Evaluation of N1539 Following Bunionectomy Surgery (NCT NCT02540265)

NCT ID: NCT02540265

Last Updated: 2017-06-14

Results Overview

Number of subjects reporting treatment emergent adverse events

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

59 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Through Day 30 Follow-up

Results posted on

2017-06-14

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
N1539 30mg
N1539 (Intravenous meloxicam) 30mg every 24 hours for up to 3 doses. N1539
N1539 60mg
N1539 (Intravenous meloxicam) 60mg every 24 hours for up to 3 doses. N1539
IV Placebo
IV Placebo every 24 hours for up to 3 doses. Intravenous Placebo
Overall Study
STARTED
20
20
19
Overall Study
Treatment Completion
20
19
18
Overall Study
COMPLETED
20
20
18
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0
0
1

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
N1539 30mg
N1539 (Intravenous meloxicam) 30mg every 24 hours for up to 3 doses. N1539
N1539 60mg
N1539 (Intravenous meloxicam) 60mg every 24 hours for up to 3 doses. N1539
IV Placebo
IV Placebo every 24 hours for up to 3 doses. Intravenous Placebo
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
0
0
1

Baseline Characteristics

Placebo-Controlled Evaluation of N1539 Following Bunionectomy Surgery

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
N1539 30mg
n=20 Participants
N1539 (Intravenous meloxicam) 30mg every 24 hours for up to 3 doses. N1539
N1539 60mg
n=20 Participants
N1539 (Intravenous meloxicam) 60mg every 24 hours for up to 3 doses. N1539
IV Placebo
n=19 Participants
IV Placebo every 24 hours for up to 3 doses. Intravenous Placebo
Total
n=59 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=4 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
19 Participants
n=5 Participants
16 Participants
n=7 Participants
16 Participants
n=5 Participants
51 Participants
n=4 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=7 Participants
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
6 Participants
n=4 Participants
Age, Continuous
47.6 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.66 • n=5 Participants
44.9 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 16.67 • n=7 Participants
49.2 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.81 • n=5 Participants
47.2 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 14.06 • n=4 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
16 Participants
n=5 Participants
18 Participants
n=7 Participants
14 Participants
n=5 Participants
48 Participants
n=4 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=7 Participants
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
11 Participants
n=4 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=4 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
17 Participants
n=5 Participants
20 Participants
n=7 Participants
19 Participants
n=5 Participants
56 Participants
n=4 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
10 Participants
n=5 Participants
9 Participants
n=7 Participants
11 Participants
n=5 Participants
30 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
10 Participants
n=5 Participants
10 Participants
n=7 Participants
8 Participants
n=5 Participants
28 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
20 participants
n=5 Participants
20 participants
n=7 Participants
19 participants
n=5 Participants
59 participants
n=4 Participants
Baseline Pain Intensity (0-10 NPRS)
7.7 units on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.00 • n=5 Participants
7.4 units on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.90 • n=7 Participants
7.7 units on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.24 • n=5 Participants
7.6 units on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.02 • n=4 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Through Day 30 Follow-up

Population: All subjects treated with ≥1 dose of study medication (Safety analysis set)

Number of subjects reporting treatment emergent adverse events

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
N1539 30mg
n=20 Participants
N1539 (Intravenous meloxicam) 30mg every 24 hours for up to 3 doses. N1539
N1539 60mg
n=20 Participants
N1539 (Intravenous meloxicam) 60mg every 24 hours for up to 3 doses. N1539
IV Placebo
n=19 Participants
IV Placebo every 24 hours for up to 3 doses. Intravenous Placebo
Number of Subjects With Adverse Events
12 Participants
10 Participants
10 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 48 Hours

Population: All subjects treated with ≥1 dose of study medication and who had baseline PI and at least one post baseline PI (mITT analysis set; efficacy analysis set)

Effect size was estimated based on SPID48 derived using 2-hour windowed last observation carried forward (W2LOCF) method and an analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) model that included treatment and baseline PI score.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
N1539 30mg
n=20 Participants
N1539 (Intravenous meloxicam) 30mg every 24 hours for up to 3 doses. N1539
N1539 60mg
n=20 Participants
N1539 (Intravenous meloxicam) 60mg every 24 hours for up to 3 doses. N1539
IV Placebo
n=19 Participants
IV Placebo every 24 hours for up to 3 doses. Intravenous Placebo
Effect Size of N1539 Doses Using the Summed Pain Intensity Difference Over the First 48 Hours (SPID48)
-9241.9 units on a scale
Standard Error 1411.74
-8350.6 units on a scale
Standard Error 1413.30
-1991.3 units on a scale
Standard Error 1448.20

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 48 Hours

Population: mITT analysis set

Pain intensity was recorded using a Numeric Pain Rating Scale (Range 0-10) where 0 equates to no pain (better), and 10 equates to the worst pain imaginable (worse). Pain intensity scores were to be recorded at the following time points: 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1, 2, 4, and 6 hours post Dose 1. Thereafter pain assessments were to be recorded every 2 hours until 48 hours post Dose 1. Pain intensity differences from baseline at each time point were calculated and a time weighted summed pain intensity difference (SPID) was then calculated. Time weighted SPID calculations were computed by multiplying a weight factor to each score prior to summation. The weight factor at each time point was the time elapsed since the previous observation. A smaller SPID was better.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
N1539 30mg
n=20 Participants
N1539 (Intravenous meloxicam) 30mg every 24 hours for up to 3 doses. N1539
N1539 60mg
n=20 Participants
N1539 (Intravenous meloxicam) 60mg every 24 hours for up to 3 doses. N1539
IV Placebo
n=19 Participants
IV Placebo every 24 hours for up to 3 doses. Intravenous Placebo
Summed Pain Intensity Difference Over the First 48 Hours (SPID48)
-9241.9 units on a scale
Standard Error 1411.74
-8350.6 units on a scale
Standard Error 1413.30
-1991.3 units on a scale
Standard Error 1448.20

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 48 Hours

Population: mITT analysis set

Pain intensity was recorded using a Numeric Pain Rating Scale (Range 0-10) where 0 equates to no pain (better), and 10 equates to the worst pain imaginable (worse). Pain intensity scores were to be recorded at the following time points: 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1, 2, 4, and 6 hours post Dose 1. Thereafter pain assessments were to be recorded every 2 hours until 48 hours post Dose 1. Pain intensity differences from baseline at each time point were calculated and a time weighted summed pain intensity difference (SPID) was then calculated. Time weighted SPID calculations were computed by multiplying a weight factor to each score prior to summation. The weight factor at each time point was the time elapsed since the previous observation. A smaller SPID was better.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
N1539 30mg
n=20 Participants
N1539 (Intravenous meloxicam) 30mg every 24 hours for up to 3 doses. N1539
N1539 60mg
n=20 Participants
N1539 (Intravenous meloxicam) 60mg every 24 hours for up to 3 doses. N1539
IV Placebo
n=19 Participants
IV Placebo every 24 hours for up to 3 doses. Intravenous Placebo
Summed Pain Intensity Difference (SPID) at Other Intervals
SPID6 (Hour 0-6)
-793.87 units on a scale
Standard Error 172.45
-663.17 units on a scale
Standard Error 172.64
146.22 units on a scale
Standard Error 176.91
Summed Pain Intensity Difference (SPID) at Other Intervals
SPID12 (Hour 0-12)
-1655.1 units on a scale
Standard Error 338.78
-1334.9 units on a scale
Standard Error 339.15
319.67 units on a scale
Standard Error 347.53
Summed Pain Intensity Difference (SPID) at Other Intervals
SPID24 (Hour 0-24)
-3024.0 units on a scale
Standard Error 644.63
-2793.3 units on a scale
Standard Error 645.34
276.46 units on a scale
Standard Error 661.28
Summed Pain Intensity Difference (SPID) at Other Intervals
SPID12-24 (Hour 12-24)
-1368.9 units on a scale
Standard Error 343.34
-1458.4 units on a scale
Standard Error 343.72
-43.21 units on a scale
Standard Error 352.21
Summed Pain Intensity Difference (SPID) at Other Intervals
SPID12-48 (Hour 12-48)
-7586.8 units on a scale
Standard Error 1121.12
-7015.7 units on a scale
Standard Error 1122.35
-2311.0 units on a scale
Standard Error 1150.07
Summed Pain Intensity Difference (SPID) at Other Intervals
SPID24-48 (Hour 24-48)
-6217.9 units on a scale
Standard Error 817.22
-5557.3 units on a scale
Standard Error 818.12
-2267.8 units on a scale
Standard Error 838.33

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 48 hours

Population: mITT analysis set

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
N1539 30mg
n=20 Participants
N1539 (Intravenous meloxicam) 30mg every 24 hours for up to 3 doses. N1539
N1539 60mg
n=20 Participants
N1539 (Intravenous meloxicam) 60mg every 24 hours for up to 3 doses. N1539
IV Placebo
n=19 Participants
IV Placebo every 24 hours for up to 3 doses. Intravenous Placebo
Number of Subjects With Use of Rescue Medication (Oral Opioids)
Hour 0-24
20 Participants
18 Participants
19 Participants
Number of Subjects With Use of Rescue Medication (Oral Opioids)
Hour 24-48
11 Participants
10 Participants
14 Participants
Number of Subjects With Use of Rescue Medication (Oral Opioids)
Hour 0-48
20 Participants
18 Participants
19 Participants

Adverse Events

N1539 30mg

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 12 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

N1539 60mg

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 10 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

IV Placebo

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 10 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
N1539 30mg
n=20 participants at risk
N1539 (Intravenous meloxicam) 30mg every 24 hours for up to 3 doses. N1539
N1539 60mg
n=20 participants at risk
N1539 (Intravenous meloxicam) 60mg every 24 hours for up to 3 doses. N1539
IV Placebo
n=19 participants at risk
IV Placebo every 24 hours for up to 3 doses. Intravenous Placebo
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
30.0%
6/20 • Number of events 9 • 30 days
20.0%
4/20 • Number of events 5 • 30 days
21.1%
4/19 • Number of events 8 • 30 days
Nervous system disorders
Headache
10.0%
2/20 • Number of events 2 • 30 days
15.0%
3/20 • Number of events 5 • 30 days
21.1%
4/19 • Number of events 8 • 30 days
Nervous system disorders
Dizziness
15.0%
3/20 • Number of events 6 • 30 days
10.0%
2/20 • Number of events 2 • 30 days
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1 • 30 days
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Pruritus
5.0%
1/20 • Number of events 2 • 30 days
10.0%
2/20 • Number of events 4 • 30 days
0.00%
0/19 • 30 days
Gastrointestinal disorders
Vomiting
15.0%
3/20 • Number of events 4 • 30 days
0.00%
0/20 • 30 days
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 2 • 30 days
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Decreased appetite
0.00%
0/20 • 30 days
5.0%
1/20 • Number of events 1 • 30 days
10.5%
2/19 • Number of events 2 • 30 days
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Erythema
10.0%
2/20 • Number of events 2 • 30 days
0.00%
0/20 • 30 days
5.3%
1/19 • Number of events 1 • 30 days
Gastrointestinal disorders
Constipation
5.0%
1/20 • Number of events 1 • 30 days
5.0%
1/20 • Number of events 1 • 30 days
0.00%
0/19 • 30 days
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Muscle spasms
10.0%
2/20 • Number of events 2 • 30 days
0.00%
0/20 • 30 days
0.00%
0/19 • 30 days
Nervous system disorders
Somnolence
5.0%
1/20 • Number of events 1 • 30 days
5.0%
1/20 • Number of events 1 • 30 days
0.00%
0/19 • 30 days

Additional Information

Randall Mack

Recro Pharma, Inc.

Phone: 484-395-2470

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee Discussion and/or publication of data generated is not permitted without the prior written consent of the sponsor.
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER