Development of an Intranasal Proteosome Influenza Vaccine

NCT ID: NCT02522754

Last Updated: 2015-08-13

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE1/PHASE2

Total Enrollment

174 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2002-01-31

Study Completion Date

2004-01-31

Brief Summary

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A study to compare multiple dosage regimes of a protesomal intranasal vaccine.

Detailed Description

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A Proteosome-adjuvanted trivalent inactivated influenza vaccine (P-TIV) administered intra-nasally was shown to be effective, safe, well tolerated, immunogenic - in both systemic and mucosal compartments - and effective at preventing influenza illness.

In two separate studies using the Human Viral Challenge Model, subjects were selected for susceptibility to A/Panama/2007/1999 (H3N2) virus and then dosed with one of three regimens: (A/New Caledonia/20/1999 (H1N1), A/Panama/2007/1999 (H3N2), B/Victoria/504/2000 or B/Shangdong/7/1997) or placebo via a nasal spray. One or two doses were given, 14 days apart, before subjects were challenged with \~8.5 x 105 EID¬50 of A/Panama/2007/1999 (H3N2) virus. Immune responses to the vaccine antigens were measured, namely serum IgG (via the aemagglutination inhibition assay (HAI)) and nasal wash secretory IgA (sIgA) antibodies (via ELISA). Viral titres in nasal washes and symptoms of influenza illness were assessed after viral challenge and compared.

Conditions

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Influenza

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

PREVENTION

Blinding Strategy

DOUBLE

Participants Investigators

Study Groups

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Placebo

Placebo

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

Placebo Protesomal Vaccine

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Intranasal vaccine Protesomal Vaccine

Protesomal Vaccine 1 x 30 µg

Protesomal Vaccine 1 x 30 µg

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Experimental: Protesomal Vaccine 1 x 30 µg

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Experimental: Protesomal Vaccine 1 x 30 µg

Protesomal Vaccine 2 x 30 µg

Protesomal Vaccine 2 x 30 µg

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Experimental: Protesomal Vaccine 2 x 30 µg

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Experimental: Protesomal Vaccine 2 x 30 µg

Protesomal Vaccine 2 x 15 µg

Protesomal Vaccine 2 x 15 µg

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Experimental: Protesomal Vaccine 2 x 15 µg

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Experimental: Protesomal Vaccine 2 x 15 µg

Interventions

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Placebo Protesomal Vaccine

Intranasal vaccine Protesomal Vaccine

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Experimental: Protesomal Vaccine 1 x 30 µg

Experimental: Protesomal Vaccine 1 x 30 µg

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Experimental: Protesomal Vaccine 2 x 30 µg

Experimental: Protesomal Vaccine 2 x 30 µg

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Experimental: Protesomal Vaccine 2 x 15 µg

Experimental: Protesomal Vaccine 2 x 15 µg

Intervention Type BIOLOGICAL

Other Intervention Names

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Placebo

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Young healthy adults as determined by medical history, physical examination, serology (HIV and Hepatitis B and C) and clinical laboratory tests.
* Female subjects were required to provide of a history of reliable contraceptive practice.
* Susceptibility to A/Panama/2007/1999 (H3N2) (a serum reciprocal HAI titre ≤10) was confirmed at screening. -

Exclusion Criteria

* asthma,
* hypersensitivity to mercurials or chicken eggs,
* anatomic or neurologic abnormality impairing the gag reflex or contributing to aspiration, \* chronic nasopharyngeal complaints,
* abnormal electrocardiogram (ECG),
* febrile illness or significant symptoms of upper respiratory infection on the day of vaccination or between admission to quarantine and administration of the challenge inoculum.
* Subjects using medication or other products for rhinitis or nasal congestion,
* Subject who had received systemic glucocorticoids within 1 month, or cytotoxic or immunosuppressive drugs within 6 months of the study start.
* Subjects agreed not to smoke during the quarantine phase.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

45 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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GlaxoSmithKline

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role collaborator

Hvivo

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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R Lambkin-Williams

Chief Scientist

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Rob Lambkin-Williams, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

PI

References

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Lambkin-Williams R, Gelder C, Broughton R, Mallett CP, Gilbert AS, Mann A, He D, Oxford JS, Burt D. An Intranasal Proteosome-Adjuvanted Trivalent Influenza Vaccine Is Safe, Immunogenic & Efficacious in the Human Viral Influenza Challenge Model. Serum IgG & Mucosal IgA Are Important Correlates of Protection against Illness Associated with Infection. PLoS One. 2016 Dec 22;11(12):e0163089. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0163089. eCollection 2016.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 28005959 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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IDB 004 IDB 005

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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