Trial Outcomes & Findings for Leflunomide in Treating Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Multiple Myeloma (NCT NCT02509052)

NCT ID: NCT02509052

Last Updated: 2023-10-10

Results Overview

Observed toxicities will be summarized, for all dose levels, in terms of type (organ affected or laboratory determination), severity, time of onset, duration, serum concentration of the active leflunomide metabolite, probable association with the study treatment and reversibility or outcome.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE1/PHASE2

Target enrollment

12 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

28 days

Results posted on

2023-10-10

Participant Flow

The protocol was formerly designed as a Phase I/II trial. New preclinical trial data were cause for us to conclude the trial before beginning the phase II portion.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Arm 1: 20 mg Leflunomide
Patients receive 20 mg leflunomide PO QD on days 1-28. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Arm 2: 40 mg Leflunomide
Patients receive 40 mg leflunomide PO QD on days 1-28. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Arm 3: 60 mg Leflunomide
Patients receive 60 mg leflunomide PO QD on days 1-28. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Overall Study
STARTED
3
3
6
Overall Study
COMPLETED
3
3
5
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0
0
1

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Arm 1: 20 mg Leflunomide
Patients receive 20 mg leflunomide PO QD on days 1-28. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Arm 2: 40 mg Leflunomide
Patients receive 40 mg leflunomide PO QD on days 1-28. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Arm 3: 60 mg Leflunomide
Patients receive 60 mg leflunomide PO QD on days 1-28. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Overall Study
Non compliance
0
0
1

Baseline Characteristics

This is division of the Positive patients.

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Arm 1: 20 mg Leflunomide
n=3 Participants
Patients receive 20 mg leflunomide PO QD on days 1-28. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Arm 2: 40 mg Leflunomide
n=3 Participants
Patients receive 40 mg leflunomide PO QD on days 1-28. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Arm 3: 60 mg Leflunomide
n=6 Participants
Patients receive 60 mg leflunomide PO QD on days 1-28. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Total
n=12 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
50 years
n=5 Participants
62 years
n=7 Participants
71 years
n=5 Participants
68 years
n=4 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
6 Participants
n=4 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=7 Participants
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
6 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
race/ethnicity · Asian
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
race/ethnicity · Black
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
4 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
race/ethnicity · Hispanic or Latino
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
race/ethnicity · White, non-Hispanic
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
5 Participants
n=4 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
3 participants
n=5 Participants
3 participants
n=7 Participants
6 participants
n=5 Participants
12 participants
n=4 Participants
ISS staging at diagnosis
Stage I
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=4 Participants
ISS staging at diagnosis
Stage II
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=4 Participants
ISS staging at diagnosis
Stage III
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=4 Participants
ISS staging at diagnosis
Unknown/missing
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=4 Participants
Prior autologous transplant
Yes
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=7 Participants
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
10 Participants
n=4 Participants
Prior autologous transplant
No
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=4 Participants
Prior radiation
Yes
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
4 Participants
n=4 Participants
Prior radiation
No
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
8 Participants
n=4 Participants
Serum electrophoresis and immunofixation
Positive
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=7 Participants
6 Participants
n=5 Participants
11 Participants
n=4 Participants
Serum electrophoresis and immunofixation
Negative
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=4 Participants
Type of positive serum electrophoresis and immunofixation patients
IgG kappa
1 Participants
n=5 Participants • This is division of the Positive patients.
1 Participants
n=7 Participants • This is division of the Positive patients.
3 Participants
n=5 Participants • This is division of the Positive patients.
5 Participants
n=4 Participants • This is division of the Positive patients.
Type of positive serum electrophoresis and immunofixation patients
IgG lambda
0 Participants
n=5 Participants • This is division of the Positive patients.
1 Participants
n=7 Participants • This is division of the Positive patients.
2 Participants
n=5 Participants • This is division of the Positive patients.
3 Participants
n=4 Participants • This is division of the Positive patients.
Type of positive serum electrophoresis and immunofixation patients
IgA lambda
0 Participants
n=5 Participants • This is division of the Positive patients.
0 Participants
n=7 Participants • This is division of the Positive patients.
0 Participants
n=5 Participants • This is division of the Positive patients.
0 Participants
n=4 Participants • This is division of the Positive patients.
Type of positive serum electrophoresis and immunofixation patients
Serum unknown
1 Participants
n=5 Participants • This is division of the Positive patients.
0 Participants
n=7 Participants • This is division of the Positive patients.
1 Participants
n=5 Participants • This is division of the Positive patients.
2 Participants
n=4 Participants • This is division of the Positive patients.
Type of positive serum electrophoresis and immunofixation patients
IgA kappa
1 Participants
n=5 Participants • This is division of the Positive patients.
1 Participants
n=7 Participants • This is division of the Positive patients.
0 Participants
n=5 Participants • This is division of the Positive patients.
2 Participants
n=4 Participants • This is division of the Positive patients.
PI refractory
Yes
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=7 Participants
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
10 Participants
n=4 Participants
PI refractory
No
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=4 Participants
IMiD refractory
Yes
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=7 Participants
6 Participants
n=5 Participants
10 Participants
n=4 Participants
IMiD refractory
No
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=4 Participants
Double refractory (bortezomib/lenalidomide)
Yes
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=7 Participants
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
8 Participants
n=4 Participants
Double refractory (bortezomib/lenalidomide)
No
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
4 Participants
n=4 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 28 days

Population: Recommended phase 2 dose: This was the highest planned dose level within this study. Because we obtained preclinical data indicating a synergistic effect between leflunomide and lenalidomide, we determined that investigating leflunomide-based combinational therapy was favorable over pursuing a phase 2 study of single-agent leflunomide. There were no dose de-escalations, so there were no patients accrued to the arms for 10mg, 30mg, or 50mg.

Observed toxicities will be summarized, for all dose levels, in terms of type (organ affected or laboratory determination), severity, time of onset, duration, serum concentration of the active leflunomide metabolite, probable association with the study treatment and reversibility or outcome.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
All Participants
n=12 Participants
Patients receive 20, 40 or 60 mg leflunomide PO QD on days 1-28. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Arm 2: 40 mg Leflunomide
Patients receive 40 mg leflunomide PO QD on days 1-28. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Arm 3: 60 mg Leflunomide
Patients receive 60 mg leflunomide PO QD on days 1-28. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
MTD, Defined as the Highest Dose in Which =< 1/6 Patients Experience a Dose-limiting Toxicity, Graded According to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events Version 4.03
60 mg

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: From the start of treatment until disease progression/recurrence, assessed up to 48 months

Population: Because we obtained preclinical data indicating a synergistic effect between leflunomide and lenalidomide, we determined that investigating leflunomide-based combinational therapy was favorable over pursuing a phase 2 study of single-agent leflunomide. There were no dose de-escalations, so there were no patients accrued to the arms for 10mg, 30mg, or 50mg.

Stringent complete response \[sCR\]/complete response \[CR\]/very good partial response \[VGPR\]/or partial response \[PR\]), assessed by International Myeloma Working Group (IMWG) criteria.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
All Participants
n=3 Participants
Patients receive 20, 40 or 60 mg leflunomide PO QD on days 1-28. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Arm 2: 40 mg Leflunomide
n=3 Participants
Patients receive 40 mg leflunomide PO QD on days 1-28. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Arm 3: 60 mg Leflunomide
n=5 Participants
Patients receive 60 mg leflunomide PO QD on days 1-28. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Best Overall Response Rate: Proportion of Patients Reaching CR by IMWG Criteria
3 Participants
3 Participants
3 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: From the start of treatment until disease progression/recurrence, assessed up to 48 months

Population: Evaluable patients. One patient was non-compliant, therefore, inevaluable. Because we obtained preclinical data indicating a synergistic effect between leflunomide and lenalidomide, we determined that investigating leflunomide-based combinational therapy was favorable over pursuing a phase 2 study of single-agent leflunomide. There were no dose de-escalations, so there were no patients accrued to the arms for 10mg, 30mg, or 50mg.

Clinical benefit response rate (sCR/CR/VGPR/partial response \[PR\]/minimal response \[MR\] or stable disease \[SD\]), assessed by International Myeloma Working Group (IMWG) criteria

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
All Participants
n=3 Participants
Patients receive 20, 40 or 60 mg leflunomide PO QD on days 1-28. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Arm 2: 40 mg Leflunomide
n=3 Participants
Patients receive 40 mg leflunomide PO QD on days 1-28. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Arm 3: 60 mg Leflunomide
n=5 Participants
Patients receive 60 mg leflunomide PO QD on days 1-28. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Clinical Benefit Response Rate (sCR/CR/VGPR/Partial Response [PR]/Minimal Response [MR] or Stable Disease [SD]), Assessed by IMWG Criteria
3 Participants
3 Participants
3 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Assessed up to 48 months

Population: Among the 12 enrolled patients, only 11 patients are evaluable for response. And 9 of the 11 evaluable patients reached CR. The response duration is based on these 9 CR patients.

Median and range of nine patients with Complete Response (CR)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
All Participants
n=3 Participants
Patients receive 20, 40 or 60 mg leflunomide PO QD on days 1-28. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Arm 2: 40 mg Leflunomide
n=3 Participants
Patients receive 40 mg leflunomide PO QD on days 1-28. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Arm 3: 60 mg Leflunomide
n=3 Participants
Patients receive 60 mg leflunomide PO QD on days 1-28. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Response Duration
336 days
Interval 28.0 to 401.0
112 days
Interval 91.0 to 152.0
54 days
Interval 28.0 to 56.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Assessed at ninety days.

Population: Nine patients who reached CR among 11 patients evaluable for response. Because we obtained preclinical data indicating a synergistic effect between leflunomide and lenalidomide, we determined that investigating leflunomide-based combinational therapy was favorable over pursuing a phase 2 study of single-agent leflunomide. There were no dose de-escalations, so there were no patients accrued to the arms for 10mg, 30mg, or 50mg.

Number of patients with Stable Disease greater than or equal to 90 days

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
All Participants
n=3 Participants
Patients receive 20, 40 or 60 mg leflunomide PO QD on days 1-28. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Arm 2: 40 mg Leflunomide
n=3 Participants
Patients receive 40 mg leflunomide PO QD on days 1-28. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Arm 3: 60 mg Leflunomide
n=3 Participants
Patients receive 60 mg leflunomide PO QD on days 1-28. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Response Duration
2 Participants
3 Participants
0 Participants

Adverse Events

Arm 1: 20 mg Leflunomide

Serious events: 1 serious events
Other events: 3 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Arm 2: 40 mg Leflunomide

Serious events: 2 serious events
Other events: 3 other events
Deaths: 2 deaths

Arm 3: 60 mg Leflunomide

Serious events: 4 serious events
Other events: 6 other events
Deaths: 2 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Arm 1: 20 mg Leflunomide
n=3 participants at risk
Patients receive 20 mg leflunomide PO QD on days 1-28. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Arm 2: 40 mg Leflunomide
n=3 participants at risk
Patients receive 40 mg leflunomide PO QD on days 1-28. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Arm 3: 60 mg Leflunomide
n=6 participants at risk
Patients receive 60 mg leflunomide PO QD on days 1-28. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
General disorders
10016558-Fever
33.3%
1/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
0.00%
0/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
0.00%
0/6 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
Infections and infestations
10040047-Sepsis
0.00%
0/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
0.00%
0/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
16.7%
1/6 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
Infections and infestations
10046571-Urinary tract infection
0.00%
0/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
0.00%
0/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
16.7%
1/6 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
Infections and infestations
10061229-Lung infection
0.00%
0/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
33.3%
1/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
16.7%
1/6 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
10017076-Fracture
0.00%
0/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
0.00%
0/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
16.7%
1/6 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
Investigations
10003481-Aspartate aminotransferase increased
0.00%
0/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
0.00%
0/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
16.7%
1/6 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
10003988-Back pain
0.00%
0/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
33.3%
1/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
0.00%
0/6 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
10023838-Laryngeal edema
0.00%
0/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
33.3%
1/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
0.00%
0/6 • up to thirty days post-treatment.

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Arm 1: 20 mg Leflunomide
n=3 participants at risk
Patients receive 20 mg leflunomide PO QD on days 1-28. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Arm 2: 40 mg Leflunomide
n=3 participants at risk
Patients receive 40 mg leflunomide PO QD on days 1-28. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Arm 3: 60 mg Leflunomide
n=6 participants at risk
Patients receive 60 mg leflunomide PO QD on days 1-28. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
10002272-Anemia
0.00%
0/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
0.00%
0/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
0.00%
0/6 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
10025182-Lymph node pain
0.00%
0/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
0.00%
0/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
16.7%
1/6 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
Cardiac disorders
10033557-Palpitations
0.00%
0/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
0.00%
0/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
16.7%
1/6 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
Cardiac disorders
10040752-Sinus tachycardia
33.3%
1/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
0.00%
0/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
50.0%
3/6 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
Cardiac disorders
10061389-Tricuspid valve disease
0.00%
0/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
0.00%
0/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
16.7%
1/6 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
Cardiac disorders
10061589-Aortic valve disease
0.00%
0/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
0.00%
0/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
16.7%
1/6 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
Ear and labyrinth disorders
10014020-Ear pain
0.00%
0/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
0.00%
0/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
16.7%
1/6 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
Eye disorders
10005886-Blurred vision
0.00%
0/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
33.3%
1/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
0.00%
0/6 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
Eye disorders
10034960-Photophobia
0.00%
0/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
0.00%
0/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
16.7%
1/6 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
Gastrointestinal disorders
10000081-Abdominal pain
66.7%
2/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
0.00%
0/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
33.3%
2/6 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
Gastrointestinal disorders
10008417-Cheilitis
0.00%
0/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
33.3%
1/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
0.00%
0/6 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
Gastrointestinal disorders
10010774-Constipation
0.00%
0/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
66.7%
2/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
16.7%
1/6 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
Gastrointestinal disorders
10012727-Diarrhea
66.7%
2/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
66.7%
2/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
33.3%
2/6 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
Gastrointestinal disorders
10028813-Nausea
33.3%
1/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
66.7%
2/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
33.3%
2/6 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
Gastrointestinal disorders
10044055-Toothache
0.00%
0/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
33.3%
1/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
0.00%
0/6 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
Gastrointestinal disorders
10047700-Vomiting
0.00%
0/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
33.3%
1/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
33.3%
2/6 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
General disorders
10008531-Chills
33.3%
1/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
0.00%
0/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
33.3%
2/6 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
General disorders
10014222-Edema face
33.3%
1/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
0.00%
0/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
0.00%
0/6 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
General disorders
10016059-Facial pain
33.3%
1/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
0.00%
0/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
0.00%
0/6 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
General disorders
10016256-Fatigue
66.7%
2/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
100.0%
3/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
66.7%
4/6 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
General disorders
10016558-Fever
0.00%
0/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
0.00%
0/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
50.0%
3/6 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
General disorders
10017577-Gait disturbance
0.00%
0/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
33.3%
1/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
0.00%
0/6 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
General disorders
10025482-Malaise
0.00%
0/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
0.00%
0/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
16.7%
1/6 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
General disorders
10033371-Pain
0.00%
0/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
66.7%
2/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
50.0%
3/6 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
General disorders
10054482-Neck edema
33.3%
1/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
0.00%
0/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
0.00%
0/6 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
General disorders
10062466-Localized edema
33.3%
1/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
0.00%
0/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
16.7%
1/6 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
General disorders
10062501-Non-cardiac chest pain
33.3%
1/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
0.00%
0/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
0.00%
0/6 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
Infections and infestations
10040872-Skin infection
33.3%
1/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
0.00%
0/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
0.00%
0/6 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
Infections and infestations
10046300-Upper respiratory infection
33.3%
1/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
33.3%
1/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
0.00%
0/6 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
Infections and infestations
10046571-Urinary tract infection
0.00%
0/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
0.00%
0/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
50.0%
3/6 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
10016173-Fall
0.00%
0/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
33.3%
1/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
0.00%
0/6 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
Investigations
10001551-Alanine aminotransferase increased
0.00%
0/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
33.3%
1/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
0.00%
0/6 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
Investigations
10003481-Aspartate aminotransferase increased
0.00%
0/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
0.00%
0/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
16.7%
1/6 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
Investigations
10005364-Blood bilirubin increased
33.3%
1/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
0.00%
0/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
16.7%
1/6 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
Investigations
10011368-Creatinine increased
0.00%
0/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
66.7%
2/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
16.7%
1/6 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
Investigations
10025256-Lymphocyte count decreased
33.3%
1/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
33.3%
1/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
16.7%
1/6 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
Investigations
10029366-Neutrophil count decreased
100.0%
3/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
100.0%
3/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
33.3%
2/6 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
Investigations
10035528-Platelet count decreased
66.7%
2/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
100.0%
3/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
83.3%
5/6 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
Investigations
10047896-Weight gain
0.00%
0/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
0.00%
0/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
16.7%
1/6 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
Investigations
10047900-Weight loss
33.3%
1/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
33.3%
1/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
33.3%
2/6 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
Investigations
10049182-White blood cell decreased
100.0%
3/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
100.0%
3/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
33.3%
2/6 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
10002646-Anorexia
33.3%
1/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
33.3%
1/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
66.7%
4/6 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
10012174-Dehydration
0.00%
0/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
0.00%
0/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
33.3%
2/6 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
10020587-Hypercalcemia
33.3%
1/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
33.3%
1/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
0.00%
0/6 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
10020639-Hyperglycemia
0.00%
0/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
33.3%
1/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
0.00%
0/6 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
10020670-Hypermagnesemia
0.00%
0/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
33.3%
1/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
0.00%
0/6 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
10020870-Hypertriglyceridemia
33.3%
1/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
0.00%
0/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
16.7%
1/6 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
10020907-Hyperuricemia
0.00%
0/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
0.00%
0/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
16.7%
1/6 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
10020943-Hypoalbuminemia
0.00%
0/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
33.3%
1/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
50.0%
3/6 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
10020949-Hypocalcemia
0.00%
0/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
0.00%
0/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
33.3%
2/6 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
10021005-Hypoglycemia
33.3%
1/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
66.7%
2/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
33.3%
2/6 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
10021018-Hypokalemia
0.00%
0/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
100.0%
3/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
50.0%
3/6 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
10021028-Hypomagnesemia
0.00%
0/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
33.3%
1/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
0.00%
0/6 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
10021038-Hyponatremia
66.7%
2/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
33.3%
1/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
50.0%
3/6 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
10021059-Hypophosphatemia
66.7%
2/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
0.00%
0/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
0.00%
0/6 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
10003239-Arthralgia
66.7%
2/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
0.00%
0/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
0.00%
0/6 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
10003988-Back pain
33.3%
1/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
33.3%
1/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
16.7%
1/6 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
10006002-Bone pain
33.3%
1/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
0.00%
0/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
0.00%
0/6 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
10016750-Flank pain
0.00%
0/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
66.7%
2/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
16.7%
1/6 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
10028411-Myalgia
33.3%
1/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
0.00%
0/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
50.0%
3/6 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
10028836-Neck pain
0.00%
0/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
0.00%
0/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
16.7%
1/6 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
10033425-Pain in extremity
33.3%
1/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
66.7%
2/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
16.7%
1/6 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
10039722-Scoliosis
0.00%
0/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
0.00%
0/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
16.7%
1/6 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
10062572-Generalized muscle weakness
0.00%
0/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
33.3%
1/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
16.7%
1/6 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
10029104-Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps) - Other, specify
0.00%
0/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
33.3%
1/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
0.00%
0/6 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
Nervous system disorders
10013573-Dizziness
0.00%
0/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
33.3%
1/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
33.3%
2/6 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
Nervous system disorders
10019211-Headache
33.3%
1/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
33.3%
1/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
16.7%
1/6 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
Nervous system disorders
10041349-Somnolence
0.00%
0/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
0.00%
0/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
16.7%
1/6 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
Psychiatric disorders
10002855-Anxiety
0.00%
0/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
0.00%
0/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
16.7%
1/6 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
Psychiatric disorders
10010300-Confusion
0.00%
0/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
0.00%
0/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
33.3%
2/6 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
Psychiatric disorders
10022437-Insomnia
33.3%
1/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
0.00%
0/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
33.3%
2/6 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
Renal and urinary disorders
10019450-Hematuria
0.00%
0/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
0.00%
0/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
33.3%
2/6 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
Renal and urinary disorders
10037032-Proteinuria
0.00%
0/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
0.00%
0/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
16.7%
1/6 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
Renal and urinary disorders
10046539-Urinary frequency
0.00%
0/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
0.00%
0/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
33.3%
2/6 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
Reproductive system and breast disorders
10046912-Vaginal hemorrhage
0.00%
0/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
33.3%
1/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
0.00%
0/6 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
10001723-Allergic rhinitis
0.00%
0/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
33.3%
1/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
0.00%
0/6 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
10011224-Cough
66.7%
2/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
33.3%
1/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
16.7%
1/6 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
10013963-Dyspnea
0.00%
0/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
33.3%
1/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
16.7%
1/6 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
10028735-Nasal congestion
0.00%
0/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
33.3%
1/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
33.3%
2/6 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
10035623-Pleuritic pain
0.00%
0/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
0.00%
0/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
16.7%
1/6 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
10037400-Pulmonary hypertension
0.00%
0/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
0.00%
0/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
16.7%
1/6 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
10038738-Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders - Other, specify
0.00%
0/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
0.00%
0/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
16.7%
1/6 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
10041367-Sore throat
0.00%
0/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
33.3%
1/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
16.7%
1/6 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
10020642-Hyperhidrosis
33.3%
1/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
0.00%
0/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
16.7%
1/6 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
Vascular disorders
10020407-Hot flashes
33.3%
1/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
0.00%
0/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
0.00%
0/6 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
Vascular disorders
10020772-Hypertension
100.0%
3/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
66.7%
2/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
83.3%
5/6 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
Vascular disorders
10021097-Hypotension
33.3%
1/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
0.00%
0/3 • up to thirty days post-treatment.
33.3%
2/6 • up to thirty days post-treatment.

Additional Information

Michael Rosenzweig, MD

Judy and Bernard Briskin Center for Multiple Myeloma Research, City of Hope, Duarte, CA 91010

Phone: 626-218-2405

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place