Trial Outcomes & Findings for Azacytidine Prior to in Vivo T-cell Depleted Allo Stem Cell Transplant for Patients With Myeloid Malignancies in CR (NCT NCT02497404)

NCT ID: NCT02497404

Last Updated: 2021-09-22

Results Overview

Number of participants without evidence of progression of underlying malignancy for which the transplant was performed, assessed at 1 year post-transplant.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

40 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

1 year post-transplant

Results posted on

2021-09-22

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
5 Azacytidine
Patients will be given a five day course of subcutaneous 5-azacytidine, followed by a reduced intensity conditioning regimen of fludarabine and melphalan with or without total body irradiation (TBI) prior to an allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation from a related or unrelated HLA matched donor. 5-Azacytidine: Patients will be given a five day course of subcutaneous 5-Azacytidine followed by a reduced intensity conditioning regimen of fludarabine and melphalan with or without total body irradiation prior to an allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation from a related or unrelated HLA matched donor. AZA 75 mg/m2 subcutaneously daily at the same time on days -11, -10, -9, -8 and -7. This will be administered on an outpatient basis if possible. Fludarabine (conditioning regimen): Fludarabine will be given at 40 mg/m2 intravenously daily at the same time over 30 minutes on days -6,-5,-4,-3. Melphalan (conditioning regimen): Melphalan will be given at 140 mg/m2 IV on day -3. Alemtuzumab (conditioning regimen): Alemtuzumab will be given at 30 mg subcutaneously on Days -4 and -2 for unrelated donors, and Day -2 for related donors. TBI (conditioning regimen): TBI will be given at 2 doses of 200 cGy each on one day of the conditioning regimen (between days -6 and -3).
Overall Study
STARTED
40
Overall Study
COMPLETED
39
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
1

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
5 Azacytidine
Patients will be given a five day course of subcutaneous 5-azacytidine, followed by a reduced intensity conditioning regimen of fludarabine and melphalan with or without total body irradiation (TBI) prior to an allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation from a related or unrelated HLA matched donor. 5-Azacytidine: Patients will be given a five day course of subcutaneous 5-Azacytidine followed by a reduced intensity conditioning regimen of fludarabine and melphalan with or without total body irradiation prior to an allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation from a related or unrelated HLA matched donor. AZA 75 mg/m2 subcutaneously daily at the same time on days -11, -10, -9, -8 and -7. This will be administered on an outpatient basis if possible. Fludarabine (conditioning regimen): Fludarabine will be given at 40 mg/m2 intravenously daily at the same time over 30 minutes on days -6,-5,-4,-3. Melphalan (conditioning regimen): Melphalan will be given at 140 mg/m2 IV on day -3. Alemtuzumab (conditioning regimen): Alemtuzumab will be given at 30 mg subcutaneously on Days -4 and -2 for unrelated donors, and Day -2 for related donors. TBI (conditioning regimen): TBI will be given at 2 doses of 200 cGy each on one day of the conditioning regimen (between days -6 and -3).
Overall Study
Adverse Event
1

Baseline Characteristics

One participant was removed from the study before stem cell transplantation and is therefore unevaluable for this baseline measure

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
5 Azacytidine
n=40 Participants
Patients will be given a five day course of subcutaneous 5-azacytidine, followed by a reduced intensity conditioning regimen of fludarabine and melphalan with or without total body irradiation (TBI) prior to an allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation from a related or unrelated HLA matched donor. 5-Azacytidine: Patients will be given a five day course of subcutaneous 5-Azacytidine followed by a reduced intensity conditioning regimen of fludarabine and melphalan with or without total body irradiation prior to an allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation from a related or unrelated HLA matched donor. AZA 75 mg/m2 subcutaneously daily at the same time on days -11, -10, -9, -8 and -7. This will be administered on an outpatient basis if possible. Fludarabine (conditioning regimen): Fludarabine will be given at 40 mg/m2 intravenously daily at the same time over 30 minutes on days -6,-5,-4,-3. Melphalan (conditioning regimen): Melphalan will be given at 140 mg/m2 IV on day -3. Alemtuzumab (conditioning regimen): Alemtuzumab will be given at 30 mg subcutaneously on Days -4 and -2 for unrelated donors, and Day -2 for related donors. TBI (conditioning regimen): TBI will be given at 2 doses of 200 cGy each on one day of the conditioning regimen (between days -6 and -3).
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=40 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
28 Participants
n=40 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
12 Participants
n=40 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
21 Participants
n=40 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
19 Participants
n=40 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
2 Participants
n=40 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
36 Participants
n=40 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
2 Participants
n=40 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=40 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
3 Participants
n=40 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=40 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
1 Participants
n=40 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
35 Participants
n=40 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=40 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
1 Participants
n=40 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
40 participants
n=40 Participants
Disease
Acute Myeloid Leukemia
34 Participants
n=40 Participants
Disease
Myelodysplastic Syndrome/Myeloproliferative Disease
6 Participants
n=40 Participants
Donor Relationship
Matched Related Donor
17 Participants
n=39 Participants • One participant was removed from the study before stem cell transplantation and is therefore unevaluable for this baseline measure
Donor Relationship
Matched Unrelated Donor
22 Participants
n=39 Participants • One participant was removed from the study before stem cell transplantation and is therefore unevaluable for this baseline measure

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 1 year post-transplant

Population: 1 participant was unevaluable as they were removed from study before undergoing hematopoietic stem cell transplant.

Number of participants without evidence of progression of underlying malignancy for which the transplant was performed, assessed at 1 year post-transplant.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
5 Azacytidine
n=39 Participants
Patients will be given a five day course of subcutaneous 5-azacytidine, followed by a reduced intensity conditioning regimen of fludarabine and melphalan with or without total body irradiation (TBI) prior to an allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation from a related or unrelated HLA matched donor. 5-Azacytidine: Patients will be given a five day course of subcutaneous 5-Azacytidine followed by a reduced intensity conditioning regimen of fludarabine and melphalan with or without total body irradiation prior to an allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation from a related or unrelated HLA matched donor. AZA 75 mg/m2 subcutaneously daily at the same time on days -11, -10, -9, -8 and -7. This will be administered on an outpatient basis if possible. Fludarabine (conditioning regimen): Fludarabine will be given at 40 mg/m2 intravenously daily at the same time over 30 minutes on days -6,-5,-4,-3. Melphalan (conditioning regimen): Melphalan will be given at 140 mg/m2 IV on day -3. Alemtuzumab (conditioning regimen): Alemtuzumab will be given at 30 mg subcutaneously on Days -4 and -2 for unrelated donors, and Day -2 for related donors. TBI (conditioning regimen): TBI will be given at 2 doses of 200 cGy each on one day of the conditioning regimen (between days -6 and -3).
Disease Free Survival at 1 Year Post-transplant
18 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 6 months post-transplant

Population: 1 participant was unevaluable as they were removed from study before undergoing hematopoietic stem cell transplant.

Number of participants without evidence of progression of underlying malignancy for which the transplant was performed, assessed at 6 months post-transplant

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
5 Azacytidine
n=39 Participants
Patients will be given a five day course of subcutaneous 5-azacytidine, followed by a reduced intensity conditioning regimen of fludarabine and melphalan with or without total body irradiation (TBI) prior to an allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation from a related or unrelated HLA matched donor. 5-Azacytidine: Patients will be given a five day course of subcutaneous 5-Azacytidine followed by a reduced intensity conditioning regimen of fludarabine and melphalan with or without total body irradiation prior to an allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation from a related or unrelated HLA matched donor. AZA 75 mg/m2 subcutaneously daily at the same time on days -11, -10, -9, -8 and -7. This will be administered on an outpatient basis if possible. Fludarabine (conditioning regimen): Fludarabine will be given at 40 mg/m2 intravenously daily at the same time over 30 minutes on days -6,-5,-4,-3. Melphalan (conditioning regimen): Melphalan will be given at 140 mg/m2 IV on day -3. Alemtuzumab (conditioning regimen): Alemtuzumab will be given at 30 mg subcutaneously on Days -4 and -2 for unrelated donors, and Day -2 for related donors. TBI (conditioning regimen): TBI will be given at 2 doses of 200 cGy each on one day of the conditioning regimen (between days -6 and -3).
Disease Free Survival at 6 Months Post-transplant
25 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 2 years post-transplant

Population: 1 participant was unevaluable as they were removed from study before undergoing hematopoietic stem cell transplant.

Number of participants without evidence of progression of underlying malignancy for which the transplant was performed, assessed at 2 years post-transplant.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
5 Azacytidine
n=39 Participants
Patients will be given a five day course of subcutaneous 5-azacytidine, followed by a reduced intensity conditioning regimen of fludarabine and melphalan with or without total body irradiation (TBI) prior to an allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation from a related or unrelated HLA matched donor. 5-Azacytidine: Patients will be given a five day course of subcutaneous 5-Azacytidine followed by a reduced intensity conditioning regimen of fludarabine and melphalan with or without total body irradiation prior to an allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation from a related or unrelated HLA matched donor. AZA 75 mg/m2 subcutaneously daily at the same time on days -11, -10, -9, -8 and -7. This will be administered on an outpatient basis if possible. Fludarabine (conditioning regimen): Fludarabine will be given at 40 mg/m2 intravenously daily at the same time over 30 minutes on days -6,-5,-4,-3. Melphalan (conditioning regimen): Melphalan will be given at 140 mg/m2 IV on day -3. Alemtuzumab (conditioning regimen): Alemtuzumab will be given at 30 mg subcutaneously on Days -4 and -2 for unrelated donors, and Day -2 for related donors. TBI (conditioning regimen): TBI will be given at 2 doses of 200 cGy each on one day of the conditioning regimen (between days -6 and -3).
Disease Free Survival at 2 Years Post-transplant
13 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 6 months post-transplant

Population: 1 participant was unevaluable as they were removed from study before undergoing hematopoietic stem cell transplant.

Number of participants alive at 6 months post-transplant

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
5 Azacytidine
n=39 Participants
Patients will be given a five day course of subcutaneous 5-azacytidine, followed by a reduced intensity conditioning regimen of fludarabine and melphalan with or without total body irradiation (TBI) prior to an allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation from a related or unrelated HLA matched donor. 5-Azacytidine: Patients will be given a five day course of subcutaneous 5-Azacytidine followed by a reduced intensity conditioning regimen of fludarabine and melphalan with or without total body irradiation prior to an allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation from a related or unrelated HLA matched donor. AZA 75 mg/m2 subcutaneously daily at the same time on days -11, -10, -9, -8 and -7. This will be administered on an outpatient basis if possible. Fludarabine (conditioning regimen): Fludarabine will be given at 40 mg/m2 intravenously daily at the same time over 30 minutes on days -6,-5,-4,-3. Melphalan (conditioning regimen): Melphalan will be given at 140 mg/m2 IV on day -3. Alemtuzumab (conditioning regimen): Alemtuzumab will be given at 30 mg subcutaneously on Days -4 and -2 for unrelated donors, and Day -2 for related donors. TBI (conditioning regimen): TBI will be given at 2 doses of 200 cGy each on one day of the conditioning regimen (between days -6 and -3).
Overall Survival at 6 Months Post-transplant
35 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 1 year post-transplant

Population: 1 participant was unevaluable as they were removed from study before undergoing hematopoietic stem cell transplant

Number of participants alive at 1 year post-transplant

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
5 Azacytidine
n=39 Participants
Patients will be given a five day course of subcutaneous 5-azacytidine, followed by a reduced intensity conditioning regimen of fludarabine and melphalan with or without total body irradiation (TBI) prior to an allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation from a related or unrelated HLA matched donor. 5-Azacytidine: Patients will be given a five day course of subcutaneous 5-Azacytidine followed by a reduced intensity conditioning regimen of fludarabine and melphalan with or without total body irradiation prior to an allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation from a related or unrelated HLA matched donor. AZA 75 mg/m2 subcutaneously daily at the same time on days -11, -10, -9, -8 and -7. This will be administered on an outpatient basis if possible. Fludarabine (conditioning regimen): Fludarabine will be given at 40 mg/m2 intravenously daily at the same time over 30 minutes on days -6,-5,-4,-3. Melphalan (conditioning regimen): Melphalan will be given at 140 mg/m2 IV on day -3. Alemtuzumab (conditioning regimen): Alemtuzumab will be given at 30 mg subcutaneously on Days -4 and -2 for unrelated donors, and Day -2 for related donors. TBI (conditioning regimen): TBI will be given at 2 doses of 200 cGy each on one day of the conditioning regimen (between days -6 and -3).
Overall Survival at 1 Year Post-Transplant
25 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 2 years post-transplant

Population: 1 participant was unevaluable as they were removed from study before undergoing hematopoietic stem cell transplant.

Number of participants alive at 2 years post-transplant

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
5 Azacytidine
n=39 Participants
Patients will be given a five day course of subcutaneous 5-azacytidine, followed by a reduced intensity conditioning regimen of fludarabine and melphalan with or without total body irradiation (TBI) prior to an allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation from a related or unrelated HLA matched donor. 5-Azacytidine: Patients will be given a five day course of subcutaneous 5-Azacytidine followed by a reduced intensity conditioning regimen of fludarabine and melphalan with or without total body irradiation prior to an allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation from a related or unrelated HLA matched donor. AZA 75 mg/m2 subcutaneously daily at the same time on days -11, -10, -9, -8 and -7. This will be administered on an outpatient basis if possible. Fludarabine (conditioning regimen): Fludarabine will be given at 40 mg/m2 intravenously daily at the same time over 30 minutes on days -6,-5,-4,-3. Melphalan (conditioning regimen): Melphalan will be given at 140 mg/m2 IV on day -3. Alemtuzumab (conditioning regimen): Alemtuzumab will be given at 30 mg subcutaneously on Days -4 and -2 for unrelated donors, and Day -2 for related donors. TBI (conditioning regimen): TBI will be given at 2 doses of 200 cGy each on one day of the conditioning regimen (between days -6 and -3).
Overall Survival at 2 Years Post-Transplant
15 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 21 days post-transplant

Population: 1 participant was unevaluable as they were removed from study before undergoing hematopoietic stem cell transplant.

Number of patients who experience graft failure, defined as the absence of neutrophil engraftment by Day +21 or a drop in the absolute neutrophil count to \<0.3 cells/microL for five consecutive days occurring after initial neutrophil engraftment within the first 3 weeks post-transplantation.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
5 Azacytidine
n=39 Participants
Patients will be given a five day course of subcutaneous 5-azacytidine, followed by a reduced intensity conditioning regimen of fludarabine and melphalan with or without total body irradiation (TBI) prior to an allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation from a related or unrelated HLA matched donor. 5-Azacytidine: Patients will be given a five day course of subcutaneous 5-Azacytidine followed by a reduced intensity conditioning regimen of fludarabine and melphalan with or without total body irradiation prior to an allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation from a related or unrelated HLA matched donor. AZA 75 mg/m2 subcutaneously daily at the same time on days -11, -10, -9, -8 and -7. This will be administered on an outpatient basis if possible. Fludarabine (conditioning regimen): Fludarabine will be given at 40 mg/m2 intravenously daily at the same time over 30 minutes on days -6,-5,-4,-3. Melphalan (conditioning regimen): Melphalan will be given at 140 mg/m2 IV on day -3. Alemtuzumab (conditioning regimen): Alemtuzumab will be given at 30 mg subcutaneously on Days -4 and -2 for unrelated donors, and Day -2 for related donors. TBI (conditioning regimen): TBI will be given at 2 doses of 200 cGy each on one day of the conditioning regimen (between days -6 and -3).
Graft Failure
1 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 2 years post-transplant

Population: 1 participant was unevaluable as they were removed from study before undergoing hematopoietic stem cell transplant.

Number of patients who develop acute graft-versus-host disease of any grade.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
5 Azacytidine
n=39 Participants
Patients will be given a five day course of subcutaneous 5-azacytidine, followed by a reduced intensity conditioning regimen of fludarabine and melphalan with or without total body irradiation (TBI) prior to an allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation from a related or unrelated HLA matched donor. 5-Azacytidine: Patients will be given a five day course of subcutaneous 5-Azacytidine followed by a reduced intensity conditioning regimen of fludarabine and melphalan with or without total body irradiation prior to an allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation from a related or unrelated HLA matched donor. AZA 75 mg/m2 subcutaneously daily at the same time on days -11, -10, -9, -8 and -7. This will be administered on an outpatient basis if possible. Fludarabine (conditioning regimen): Fludarabine will be given at 40 mg/m2 intravenously daily at the same time over 30 minutes on days -6,-5,-4,-3. Melphalan (conditioning regimen): Melphalan will be given at 140 mg/m2 IV on day -3. Alemtuzumab (conditioning regimen): Alemtuzumab will be given at 30 mg subcutaneously on Days -4 and -2 for unrelated donors, and Day -2 for related donors. TBI (conditioning regimen): TBI will be given at 2 doses of 200 cGy each on one day of the conditioning regimen (between days -6 and -3).
Acute Graft-versus-Host Disease (GVHD)
13 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 2 years post-transplant

Population: 1 participant was unevaluable as they were removed from study before undergoing hematopoietic stem cell transplant.

Number of patients who develop high-risk extensive chronic graft-versus-host disease. Extensive chronic GVHD is defined as generalized skin or multiple organ involvement. High risk chronic GVHD is defined as platelet count of less than 100k/microL

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
5 Azacytidine
n=39 Participants
Patients will be given a five day course of subcutaneous 5-azacytidine, followed by a reduced intensity conditioning regimen of fludarabine and melphalan with or without total body irradiation (TBI) prior to an allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation from a related or unrelated HLA matched donor. 5-Azacytidine: Patients will be given a five day course of subcutaneous 5-Azacytidine followed by a reduced intensity conditioning regimen of fludarabine and melphalan with or without total body irradiation prior to an allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation from a related or unrelated HLA matched donor. AZA 75 mg/m2 subcutaneously daily at the same time on days -11, -10, -9, -8 and -7. This will be administered on an outpatient basis if possible. Fludarabine (conditioning regimen): Fludarabine will be given at 40 mg/m2 intravenously daily at the same time over 30 minutes on days -6,-5,-4,-3. Melphalan (conditioning regimen): Melphalan will be given at 140 mg/m2 IV on day -3. Alemtuzumab (conditioning regimen): Alemtuzumab will be given at 30 mg subcutaneously on Days -4 and -2 for unrelated donors, and Day -2 for related donors. TBI (conditioning regimen): TBI will be given at 2 doses of 200 cGy each on one day of the conditioning regimen (between days -6 and -3).
High-Risk Extensive Chronic Graft-versus-Host-Disease
2 Participants

Adverse Events

5 Azacytidine

Serious events: 28 serious events
Other events: 38 other events
Deaths: 28 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
5 Azacytidine
n=40 participants at risk
Patients will be given a five day course of subcutaneous 5-azacytidine, followed by a reduced intensity conditioning regimen of fludarabine and melphalan with or without total body irradiation (TBI) prior to an allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation from a related or unrelated HLA matched donor. 5-Azacytidine: Patients will be given a five day course of subcutaneous 5-Azacytidine followed by a reduced intensity conditioning regimen of fludarabine and melphalan with or without total body irradiation prior to an allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation from a related or unrelated HLA matched donor. AZA 75 mg/m2 subcutaneously daily at the same time on days -11, -10, -9, -8 and -7. This will be administered on an outpatient basis if possible. Fludarabine (conditioning regimen): Fludarabine will be given at 40 mg/m2 intravenously daily at the same time over 30 minutes on days -6,-5,-4,-3. Melphalan (conditioning regimen): Melphalan will be given at 140 mg/m2 IV on day -3. Alemtuzumab (conditioning regimen): Alemtuzumab will be given at 30 mg subcutaneously on Days -4 and -2 for unrelated donors, and Day -2 for related donors. TBI (conditioning regimen): TBI will be given at 2 doses of 200 cGy each on one day of the conditioning regimen (between days -6 and -3).
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Atypical Hemolytic Uremic Syndrome
10.0%
4/40 • Number of events 4 • Adverse events were collected for all patients from start of 5-azacytidine therapy through 5 years post-transplant or when the participant was removed from the study, whichever was sooner.
All adverse events were first documented by the study transplant physicians and thereafter collated and graded by two independent reviewed according to CTCAE version 4.0. Per protocol, events reported were all infectious events and Grade 3 and higher events for non-infectious events
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Febrile Neutropenia
5.0%
2/40 • Number of events 2 • Adverse events were collected for all patients from start of 5-azacytidine therapy through 5 years post-transplant or when the participant was removed from the study, whichever was sooner.
All adverse events were first documented by the study transplant physicians and thereafter collated and graded by two independent reviewed according to CTCAE version 4.0. Per protocol, events reported were all infectious events and Grade 3 and higher events for non-infectious events
Cardiac disorders
Pericardial Effusion
10.0%
4/40 • Number of events 4 • Adverse events were collected for all patients from start of 5-azacytidine therapy through 5 years post-transplant or when the participant was removed from the study, whichever was sooner.
All adverse events were first documented by the study transplant physicians and thereafter collated and graded by two independent reviewed according to CTCAE version 4.0. Per protocol, events reported were all infectious events and Grade 3 and higher events for non-infectious events
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhea
2.5%
1/40 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected for all patients from start of 5-azacytidine therapy through 5 years post-transplant or when the participant was removed from the study, whichever was sooner.
All adverse events were first documented by the study transplant physicians and thereafter collated and graded by two independent reviewed according to CTCAE version 4.0. Per protocol, events reported were all infectious events and Grade 3 and higher events for non-infectious events
Gastrointestinal disorders
Small Bowel Obstruction
2.5%
1/40 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected for all patients from start of 5-azacytidine therapy through 5 years post-transplant or when the participant was removed from the study, whichever was sooner.
All adverse events were first documented by the study transplant physicians and thereafter collated and graded by two independent reviewed according to CTCAE version 4.0. Per protocol, events reported were all infectious events and Grade 3 and higher events for non-infectious events
Gastrointestinal disorders
Gastroenteritis
2.5%
1/40 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected for all patients from start of 5-azacytidine therapy through 5 years post-transplant or when the participant was removed from the study, whichever was sooner.
All adverse events were first documented by the study transplant physicians and thereafter collated and graded by two independent reviewed according to CTCAE version 4.0. Per protocol, events reported were all infectious events and Grade 3 and higher events for non-infectious events
Gastrointestinal disorders
Lower Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage
2.5%
1/40 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected for all patients from start of 5-azacytidine therapy through 5 years post-transplant or when the participant was removed from the study, whichever was sooner.
All adverse events were first documented by the study transplant physicians and thereafter collated and graded by two independent reviewed according to CTCAE version 4.0. Per protocol, events reported were all infectious events and Grade 3 and higher events for non-infectious events
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal Pain
2.5%
1/40 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected for all patients from start of 5-azacytidine therapy through 5 years post-transplant or when the participant was removed from the study, whichever was sooner.
All adverse events were first documented by the study transplant physicians and thereafter collated and graded by two independent reviewed according to CTCAE version 4.0. Per protocol, events reported were all infectious events and Grade 3 and higher events for non-infectious events
Gastrointestinal disorders
Intra-Abdominal Abscess
2.5%
1/40 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected for all patients from start of 5-azacytidine therapy through 5 years post-transplant or when the participant was removed from the study, whichever was sooner.
All adverse events were first documented by the study transplant physicians and thereafter collated and graded by two independent reviewed according to CTCAE version 4.0. Per protocol, events reported were all infectious events and Grade 3 and higher events for non-infectious events
General disorders
Failure to Thrive
2.5%
1/40 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected for all patients from start of 5-azacytidine therapy through 5 years post-transplant or when the participant was removed from the study, whichever was sooner.
All adverse events were first documented by the study transplant physicians and thereafter collated and graded by two independent reviewed according to CTCAE version 4.0. Per protocol, events reported were all infectious events and Grade 3 and higher events for non-infectious events
General disorders
Hypervolemia
2.5%
1/40 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected for all patients from start of 5-azacytidine therapy through 5 years post-transplant or when the participant was removed from the study, whichever was sooner.
All adverse events were first documented by the study transplant physicians and thereafter collated and graded by two independent reviewed according to CTCAE version 4.0. Per protocol, events reported were all infectious events and Grade 3 and higher events for non-infectious events
General disorders
Fever
7.5%
3/40 • Number of events 3 • Adverse events were collected for all patients from start of 5-azacytidine therapy through 5 years post-transplant or when the participant was removed from the study, whichever was sooner.
All adverse events were first documented by the study transplant physicians and thereafter collated and graded by two independent reviewed according to CTCAE version 4.0. Per protocol, events reported were all infectious events and Grade 3 and higher events for non-infectious events
General disorders
Infusion-Related Reaction
2.5%
1/40 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected for all patients from start of 5-azacytidine therapy through 5 years post-transplant or when the participant was removed from the study, whichever was sooner.
All adverse events were first documented by the study transplant physicians and thereafter collated and graded by two independent reviewed according to CTCAE version 4.0. Per protocol, events reported were all infectious events and Grade 3 and higher events for non-infectious events
Hepatobiliary disorders
Cholecystitis
2.5%
1/40 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected for all patients from start of 5-azacytidine therapy through 5 years post-transplant or when the participant was removed from the study, whichever was sooner.
All adverse events were first documented by the study transplant physicians and thereafter collated and graded by two independent reviewed according to CTCAE version 4.0. Per protocol, events reported were all infectious events and Grade 3 and higher events for non-infectious events
Infections and infestations
Bacteremia
7.5%
3/40 • Number of events 3 • Adverse events were collected for all patients from start of 5-azacytidine therapy through 5 years post-transplant or when the participant was removed from the study, whichever was sooner.
All adverse events were first documented by the study transplant physicians and thereafter collated and graded by two independent reviewed according to CTCAE version 4.0. Per protocol, events reported were all infectious events and Grade 3 and higher events for non-infectious events
Infections and infestations
Human Herpesvirus 6 Infection
2.5%
1/40 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected for all patients from start of 5-azacytidine therapy through 5 years post-transplant or when the participant was removed from the study, whichever was sooner.
All adverse events were first documented by the study transplant physicians and thereafter collated and graded by two independent reviewed according to CTCAE version 4.0. Per protocol, events reported were all infectious events and Grade 3 and higher events for non-infectious events
Infections and infestations
Cytomegalovirus Infection
5.0%
2/40 • Number of events 2 • Adverse events were collected for all patients from start of 5-azacytidine therapy through 5 years post-transplant or when the participant was removed from the study, whichever was sooner.
All adverse events were first documented by the study transplant physicians and thereafter collated and graded by two independent reviewed according to CTCAE version 4.0. Per protocol, events reported were all infectious events and Grade 3 and higher events for non-infectious events
Infections and infestations
Pneumonia
7.5%
3/40 • Number of events 3 • Adverse events were collected for all patients from start of 5-azacytidine therapy through 5 years post-transplant or when the participant was removed from the study, whichever was sooner.
All adverse events were first documented by the study transplant physicians and thereafter collated and graded by two independent reviewed according to CTCAE version 4.0. Per protocol, events reported were all infectious events and Grade 3 and higher events for non-infectious events
Infections and infestations
Norovirus Infection
2.5%
1/40 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected for all patients from start of 5-azacytidine therapy through 5 years post-transplant or when the participant was removed from the study, whichever was sooner.
All adverse events were first documented by the study transplant physicians and thereafter collated and graded by two independent reviewed according to CTCAE version 4.0. Per protocol, events reported were all infectious events and Grade 3 and higher events for non-infectious events
Infections and infestations
Upper Respiratory Infection - Influenza B
2.5%
1/40 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected for all patients from start of 5-azacytidine therapy through 5 years post-transplant or when the participant was removed from the study, whichever was sooner.
All adverse events were first documented by the study transplant physicians and thereafter collated and graded by two independent reviewed according to CTCAE version 4.0. Per protocol, events reported were all infectious events and Grade 3 and higher events for non-infectious events
Infections and infestations
Upper Respiratory Infection - Rhinovirus
2.5%
1/40 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected for all patients from start of 5-azacytidine therapy through 5 years post-transplant or when the participant was removed from the study, whichever was sooner.
All adverse events were first documented by the study transplant physicians and thereafter collated and graded by two independent reviewed according to CTCAE version 4.0. Per protocol, events reported were all infectious events and Grade 3 and higher events for non-infectious events
Infections and infestations
Fungal Pneumonia
5.0%
2/40 • Number of events 2 • Adverse events were collected for all patients from start of 5-azacytidine therapy through 5 years post-transplant or when the participant was removed from the study, whichever was sooner.
All adverse events were first documented by the study transplant physicians and thereafter collated and graded by two independent reviewed according to CTCAE version 4.0. Per protocol, events reported were all infectious events and Grade 3 and higher events for non-infectious events
Infections and infestations
Sepsis
12.5%
5/40 • Number of events 5 • Adverse events were collected for all patients from start of 5-azacytidine therapy through 5 years post-transplant or when the participant was removed from the study, whichever was sooner.
All adverse events were first documented by the study transplant physicians and thereafter collated and graded by two independent reviewed according to CTCAE version 4.0. Per protocol, events reported were all infectious events and Grade 3 and higher events for non-infectious events
Infections and infestations
Bronchial Infection
2.5%
1/40 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected for all patients from start of 5-azacytidine therapy through 5 years post-transplant or when the participant was removed from the study, whichever was sooner.
All adverse events were first documented by the study transplant physicians and thereafter collated and graded by two independent reviewed according to CTCAE version 4.0. Per protocol, events reported were all infectious events and Grade 3 and higher events for non-infectious events
Infections and infestations
Appendicitis
5.0%
2/40 • Number of events 2 • Adverse events were collected for all patients from start of 5-azacytidine therapy through 5 years post-transplant or when the participant was removed from the study, whichever was sooner.
All adverse events were first documented by the study transplant physicians and thereafter collated and graded by two independent reviewed according to CTCAE version 4.0. Per protocol, events reported were all infectious events and Grade 3 and higher events for non-infectious events
Infections and infestations
Fungal Infection
2.5%
1/40 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected for all patients from start of 5-azacytidine therapy through 5 years post-transplant or when the participant was removed from the study, whichever was sooner.
All adverse events were first documented by the study transplant physicians and thereafter collated and graded by two independent reviewed according to CTCAE version 4.0. Per protocol, events reported were all infectious events and Grade 3 and higher events for non-infectious events
Infections and infestations
Conjunctivitis
2.5%
1/40 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected for all patients from start of 5-azacytidine therapy through 5 years post-transplant or when the participant was removed from the study, whichever was sooner.
All adverse events were first documented by the study transplant physicians and thereafter collated and graded by two independent reviewed according to CTCAE version 4.0. Per protocol, events reported were all infectious events and Grade 3 and higher events for non-infectious events
Infections and infestations
Herpes Simplex Virus Infection
2.5%
1/40 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected for all patients from start of 5-azacytidine therapy through 5 years post-transplant or when the participant was removed from the study, whichever was sooner.
All adverse events were first documented by the study transplant physicians and thereafter collated and graded by two independent reviewed according to CTCAE version 4.0. Per protocol, events reported were all infectious events and Grade 3 and higher events for non-infectious events
Investigations
Acute Graft-versus-Host Disease
5.0%
2/40 • Number of events 2 • Adverse events were collected for all patients from start of 5-azacytidine therapy through 5 years post-transplant or when the participant was removed from the study, whichever was sooner.
All adverse events were first documented by the study transplant physicians and thereafter collated and graded by two independent reviewed according to CTCAE version 4.0. Per protocol, events reported were all infectious events and Grade 3 and higher events for non-infectious events
Investigations
Platelet Count Decreased
2.5%
1/40 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected for all patients from start of 5-azacytidine therapy through 5 years post-transplant or when the participant was removed from the study, whichever was sooner.
All adverse events were first documented by the study transplant physicians and thereafter collated and graded by two independent reviewed according to CTCAE version 4.0. Per protocol, events reported were all infectious events and Grade 3 and higher events for non-infectious events
Investigations
Chronic Graft-versus-Host Disease
2.5%
1/40 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected for all patients from start of 5-azacytidine therapy through 5 years post-transplant or when the participant was removed from the study, whichever was sooner.
All adverse events were first documented by the study transplant physicians and thereafter collated and graded by two independent reviewed according to CTCAE version 4.0. Per protocol, events reported were all infectious events and Grade 3 and higher events for non-infectious events
Investigations
Post-Transplant Lymphoproliferative Disorder
2.5%
1/40 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected for all patients from start of 5-azacytidine therapy through 5 years post-transplant or when the participant was removed from the study, whichever was sooner.
All adverse events were first documented by the study transplant physicians and thereafter collated and graded by two independent reviewed according to CTCAE version 4.0. Per protocol, events reported were all infectious events and Grade 3 and higher events for non-infectious events
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Back Pain
2.5%
1/40 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected for all patients from start of 5-azacytidine therapy through 5 years post-transplant or when the participant was removed from the study, whichever was sooner.
All adverse events were first documented by the study transplant physicians and thereafter collated and graded by two independent reviewed according to CTCAE version 4.0. Per protocol, events reported were all infectious events and Grade 3 and higher events for non-infectious events
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Squamous Cell Carcinoma
5.0%
2/40 • Number of events 2 • Adverse events were collected for all patients from start of 5-azacytidine therapy through 5 years post-transplant or when the participant was removed from the study, whichever was sooner.
All adverse events were first documented by the study transplant physicians and thereafter collated and graded by two independent reviewed according to CTCAE version 4.0. Per protocol, events reported were all infectious events and Grade 3 and higher events for non-infectious events
Nervous system disorders
Intracranial Hemorrhage
5.0%
2/40 • Number of events 2 • Adverse events were collected for all patients from start of 5-azacytidine therapy through 5 years post-transplant or when the participant was removed from the study, whichever was sooner.
All adverse events were first documented by the study transplant physicians and thereafter collated and graded by two independent reviewed according to CTCAE version 4.0. Per protocol, events reported were all infectious events and Grade 3 and higher events for non-infectious events
Nervous system disorders
Stroke
2.5%
1/40 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected for all patients from start of 5-azacytidine therapy through 5 years post-transplant or when the participant was removed from the study, whichever was sooner.
All adverse events were first documented by the study transplant physicians and thereafter collated and graded by two independent reviewed according to CTCAE version 4.0. Per protocol, events reported were all infectious events and Grade 3 and higher events for non-infectious events
Nervous system disorders
Posterior Reversible Encephalopathy Syndrome
2.5%
1/40 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected for all patients from start of 5-azacytidine therapy through 5 years post-transplant or when the participant was removed from the study, whichever was sooner.
All adverse events were first documented by the study transplant physicians and thereafter collated and graded by two independent reviewed according to CTCAE version 4.0. Per protocol, events reported were all infectious events and Grade 3 and higher events for non-infectious events
Nervous system disorders
Seizure
2.5%
1/40 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected for all patients from start of 5-azacytidine therapy through 5 years post-transplant or when the participant was removed from the study, whichever was sooner.
All adverse events were first documented by the study transplant physicians and thereafter collated and graded by two independent reviewed according to CTCAE version 4.0. Per protocol, events reported were all infectious events and Grade 3 and higher events for non-infectious events
Renal and urinary disorders
Acute Kidney Injury
15.0%
6/40 • Number of events 6 • Adverse events were collected for all patients from start of 5-azacytidine therapy through 5 years post-transplant or when the participant was removed from the study, whichever was sooner.
All adverse events were first documented by the study transplant physicians and thereafter collated and graded by two independent reviewed according to CTCAE version 4.0. Per protocol, events reported were all infectious events and Grade 3 and higher events for non-infectious events
Renal and urinary disorders
Renal Failure
2.5%
1/40 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected for all patients from start of 5-azacytidine therapy through 5 years post-transplant or when the participant was removed from the study, whichever was sooner.
All adverse events were first documented by the study transplant physicians and thereafter collated and graded by two independent reviewed according to CTCAE version 4.0. Per protocol, events reported were all infectious events and Grade 3 and higher events for non-infectious events
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Respiratory Failure
10.0%
4/40 • Number of events 4 • Adverse events were collected for all patients from start of 5-azacytidine therapy through 5 years post-transplant or when the participant was removed from the study, whichever was sooner.
All adverse events were first documented by the study transplant physicians and thereafter collated and graded by two independent reviewed according to CTCAE version 4.0. Per protocol, events reported were all infectious events and Grade 3 and higher events for non-infectious events
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Respiratory Distress
7.5%
3/40 • Number of events 3 • Adverse events were collected for all patients from start of 5-azacytidine therapy through 5 years post-transplant or when the participant was removed from the study, whichever was sooner.
All adverse events were first documented by the study transplant physicians and thereafter collated and graded by two independent reviewed according to CTCAE version 4.0. Per protocol, events reported were all infectious events and Grade 3 and higher events for non-infectious events
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Pulmonary Edema
2.5%
1/40 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected for all patients from start of 5-azacytidine therapy through 5 years post-transplant or when the participant was removed from the study, whichever was sooner.
All adverse events were first documented by the study transplant physicians and thereafter collated and graded by two independent reviewed according to CTCAE version 4.0. Per protocol, events reported were all infectious events and Grade 3 and higher events for non-infectious events
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Pleural Effusion
2.5%
1/40 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected for all patients from start of 5-azacytidine therapy through 5 years post-transplant or when the participant was removed from the study, whichever was sooner.
All adverse events were first documented by the study transplant physicians and thereafter collated and graded by two independent reviewed according to CTCAE version 4.0. Per protocol, events reported were all infectious events and Grade 3 and higher events for non-infectious events
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Rash Maculo-papular
2.5%
1/40 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected for all patients from start of 5-azacytidine therapy through 5 years post-transplant or when the participant was removed from the study, whichever was sooner.
All adverse events were first documented by the study transplant physicians and thereafter collated and graded by two independent reviewed according to CTCAE version 4.0. Per protocol, events reported were all infectious events and Grade 3 and higher events for non-infectious events
Vascular disorders
Hypotension
5.0%
2/40 • Number of events 2 • Adverse events were collected for all patients from start of 5-azacytidine therapy through 5 years post-transplant or when the participant was removed from the study, whichever was sooner.
All adverse events were first documented by the study transplant physicians and thereafter collated and graded by two independent reviewed according to CTCAE version 4.0. Per protocol, events reported were all infectious events and Grade 3 and higher events for non-infectious events
Vascular disorders
Hypertension
2.5%
1/40 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected for all patients from start of 5-azacytidine therapy through 5 years post-transplant or when the participant was removed from the study, whichever was sooner.
All adverse events were first documented by the study transplant physicians and thereafter collated and graded by two independent reviewed according to CTCAE version 4.0. Per protocol, events reported were all infectious events and Grade 3 and higher events for non-infectious events
Vascular disorders
Thromboembolic Event
2.5%
1/40 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected for all patients from start of 5-azacytidine therapy through 5 years post-transplant or when the participant was removed from the study, whichever was sooner.
All adverse events were first documented by the study transplant physicians and thereafter collated and graded by two independent reviewed according to CTCAE version 4.0. Per protocol, events reported were all infectious events and Grade 3 and higher events for non-infectious events
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Fall
2.5%
1/40 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected for all patients from start of 5-azacytidine therapy through 5 years post-transplant or when the participant was removed from the study, whichever was sooner.
All adverse events were first documented by the study transplant physicians and thereafter collated and graded by two independent reviewed according to CTCAE version 4.0. Per protocol, events reported were all infectious events and Grade 3 and higher events for non-infectious events

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
5 Azacytidine
n=40 participants at risk
Patients will be given a five day course of subcutaneous 5-azacytidine, followed by a reduced intensity conditioning regimen of fludarabine and melphalan with or without total body irradiation (TBI) prior to an allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation from a related or unrelated HLA matched donor. 5-Azacytidine: Patients will be given a five day course of subcutaneous 5-Azacytidine followed by a reduced intensity conditioning regimen of fludarabine and melphalan with or without total body irradiation prior to an allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation from a related or unrelated HLA matched donor. AZA 75 mg/m2 subcutaneously daily at the same time on days -11, -10, -9, -8 and -7. This will be administered on an outpatient basis if possible. Fludarabine (conditioning regimen): Fludarabine will be given at 40 mg/m2 intravenously daily at the same time over 30 minutes on days -6,-5,-4,-3. Melphalan (conditioning regimen): Melphalan will be given at 140 mg/m2 IV on day -3. Alemtuzumab (conditioning regimen): Alemtuzumab will be given at 30 mg subcutaneously on Days -4 and -2 for unrelated donors, and Day -2 for related donors. TBI (conditioning regimen): TBI will be given at 2 doses of 200 cGy each on one day of the conditioning regimen (between days -6 and -3).
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Anemia
10.0%
4/40 • Number of events 4 • Adverse events were collected for all patients from start of 5-azacytidine therapy through 5 years post-transplant or when the participant was removed from the study, whichever was sooner.
All adverse events were first documented by the study transplant physicians and thereafter collated and graded by two independent reviewed according to CTCAE version 4.0. Per protocol, events reported were all infectious events and Grade 3 and higher events for non-infectious events
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Febrile Neutropenia
2.5%
1/40 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected for all patients from start of 5-azacytidine therapy through 5 years post-transplant or when the participant was removed from the study, whichever was sooner.
All adverse events were first documented by the study transplant physicians and thereafter collated and graded by two independent reviewed according to CTCAE version 4.0. Per protocol, events reported were all infectious events and Grade 3 and higher events for non-infectious events
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhea
7.5%
3/40 • Number of events 3 • Adverse events were collected for all patients from start of 5-azacytidine therapy through 5 years post-transplant or when the participant was removed from the study, whichever was sooner.
All adverse events were first documented by the study transplant physicians and thereafter collated and graded by two independent reviewed according to CTCAE version 4.0. Per protocol, events reported were all infectious events and Grade 3 and higher events for non-infectious events
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
5.0%
2/40 • Number of events 2 • Adverse events were collected for all patients from start of 5-azacytidine therapy through 5 years post-transplant or when the participant was removed from the study, whichever was sooner.
All adverse events were first documented by the study transplant physicians and thereafter collated and graded by two independent reviewed according to CTCAE version 4.0. Per protocol, events reported were all infectious events and Grade 3 and higher events for non-infectious events
Gastrointestinal disorders
Mucositis Oral
2.5%
1/40 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected for all patients from start of 5-azacytidine therapy through 5 years post-transplant or when the participant was removed from the study, whichever was sooner.
All adverse events were first documented by the study transplant physicians and thereafter collated and graded by two independent reviewed according to CTCAE version 4.0. Per protocol, events reported were all infectious events and Grade 3 and higher events for non-infectious events
Gastrointestinal disorders
Small Bowel Obstruction
2.5%
1/40 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected for all patients from start of 5-azacytidine therapy through 5 years post-transplant or when the participant was removed from the study, whichever was sooner.
All adverse events were first documented by the study transplant physicians and thereafter collated and graded by two independent reviewed according to CTCAE version 4.0. Per protocol, events reported were all infectious events and Grade 3 and higher events for non-infectious events
Gastrointestinal disorders
Rectal Pain
2.5%
1/40 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected for all patients from start of 5-azacytidine therapy through 5 years post-transplant or when the participant was removed from the study, whichever was sooner.
All adverse events were first documented by the study transplant physicians and thereafter collated and graded by two independent reviewed according to CTCAE version 4.0. Per protocol, events reported were all infectious events and Grade 3 and higher events for non-infectious events
Gastrointestinal disorders
Periapical Abscess
2.5%
1/40 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected for all patients from start of 5-azacytidine therapy through 5 years post-transplant or when the participant was removed from the study, whichever was sooner.
All adverse events were first documented by the study transplant physicians and thereafter collated and graded by two independent reviewed according to CTCAE version 4.0. Per protocol, events reported were all infectious events and Grade 3 and higher events for non-infectious events
Hepatobiliary disorders
Hepatosplenic Lesion
2.5%
1/40 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected for all patients from start of 5-azacytidine therapy through 5 years post-transplant or when the participant was removed from the study, whichever was sooner.
All adverse events were first documented by the study transplant physicians and thereafter collated and graded by two independent reviewed according to CTCAE version 4.0. Per protocol, events reported were all infectious events and Grade 3 and higher events for non-infectious events
Infections and infestations
Bacteremia
27.5%
11/40 • Number of events 11 • Adverse events were collected for all patients from start of 5-azacytidine therapy through 5 years post-transplant or when the participant was removed from the study, whichever was sooner.
All adverse events were first documented by the study transplant physicians and thereafter collated and graded by two independent reviewed according to CTCAE version 4.0. Per protocol, events reported were all infectious events and Grade 3 and higher events for non-infectious events
Infections and infestations
Urinary Tract Infection
17.5%
7/40 • Number of events 7 • Adverse events were collected for all patients from start of 5-azacytidine therapy through 5 years post-transplant or when the participant was removed from the study, whichever was sooner.
All adverse events were first documented by the study transplant physicians and thereafter collated and graded by two independent reviewed according to CTCAE version 4.0. Per protocol, events reported were all infectious events and Grade 3 and higher events for non-infectious events
Infections and infestations
Upper Respiratory Infection - Parainfluenza
20.0%
8/40 • Number of events 8 • Adverse events were collected for all patients from start of 5-azacytidine therapy through 5 years post-transplant or when the participant was removed from the study, whichever was sooner.
All adverse events were first documented by the study transplant physicians and thereafter collated and graded by two independent reviewed according to CTCAE version 4.0. Per protocol, events reported were all infectious events and Grade 3 and higher events for non-infectious events
Infections and infestations
Clostridium difficile Colitis
30.0%
12/40 • Number of events 12 • Adverse events were collected for all patients from start of 5-azacytidine therapy through 5 years post-transplant or when the participant was removed from the study, whichever was sooner.
All adverse events were first documented by the study transplant physicians and thereafter collated and graded by two independent reviewed according to CTCAE version 4.0. Per protocol, events reported were all infectious events and Grade 3 and higher events for non-infectious events
Infections and infestations
Adenovirus Infection
7.5%
3/40 • Number of events 3 • Adverse events were collected for all patients from start of 5-azacytidine therapy through 5 years post-transplant or when the participant was removed from the study, whichever was sooner.
All adverse events were first documented by the study transplant physicians and thereafter collated and graded by two independent reviewed according to CTCAE version 4.0. Per protocol, events reported were all infectious events and Grade 3 and higher events for non-infectious events
Infections and infestations
Human Herpesvirus 6 Infection
32.5%
13/40 • Number of events 13 • Adverse events were collected for all patients from start of 5-azacytidine therapy through 5 years post-transplant or when the participant was removed from the study, whichever was sooner.
All adverse events were first documented by the study transplant physicians and thereafter collated and graded by two independent reviewed according to CTCAE version 4.0. Per protocol, events reported were all infectious events and Grade 3 and higher events for non-infectious events
Infections and infestations
Upper Respiratory Infection - Respiratory Synctyial Virus
7.5%
3/40 • Number of events 3 • Adverse events were collected for all patients from start of 5-azacytidine therapy through 5 years post-transplant or when the participant was removed from the study, whichever was sooner.
All adverse events were first documented by the study transplant physicians and thereafter collated and graded by two independent reviewed according to CTCAE version 4.0. Per protocol, events reported were all infectious events and Grade 3 and higher events for non-infectious events
Infections and infestations
Cytomegalovirus Infection
27.5%
11/40 • Number of events 11 • Adverse events were collected for all patients from start of 5-azacytidine therapy through 5 years post-transplant or when the participant was removed from the study, whichever was sooner.
All adverse events were first documented by the study transplant physicians and thereafter collated and graded by two independent reviewed according to CTCAE version 4.0. Per protocol, events reported were all infectious events and Grade 3 and higher events for non-infectious events
Infections and infestations
Varicella Zoster Infection
2.5%
1/40 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected for all patients from start of 5-azacytidine therapy through 5 years post-transplant or when the participant was removed from the study, whichever was sooner.
All adverse events were first documented by the study transplant physicians and thereafter collated and graded by two independent reviewed according to CTCAE version 4.0. Per protocol, events reported were all infectious events and Grade 3 and higher events for non-infectious events
Infections and infestations
Upper Respiratory Infection - Influenza B
5.0%
2/40 • Number of events 2 • Adverse events were collected for all patients from start of 5-azacytidine therapy through 5 years post-transplant or when the participant was removed from the study, whichever was sooner.
All adverse events were first documented by the study transplant physicians and thereafter collated and graded by two independent reviewed according to CTCAE version 4.0. Per protocol, events reported were all infectious events and Grade 3 and higher events for non-infectious events
Infections and infestations
Upper Respiratory Infection - Rhinovirus
25.0%
10/40 • Number of events 10 • Adverse events were collected for all patients from start of 5-azacytidine therapy through 5 years post-transplant or when the participant was removed from the study, whichever was sooner.
All adverse events were first documented by the study transplant physicians and thereafter collated and graded by two independent reviewed according to CTCAE version 4.0. Per protocol, events reported were all infectious events and Grade 3 and higher events for non-infectious events
Infections and infestations
BK Virus Infection
22.5%
9/40 • Number of events 9 • Adverse events were collected for all patients from start of 5-azacytidine therapy through 5 years post-transplant or when the participant was removed from the study, whichever was sooner.
All adverse events were first documented by the study transplant physicians and thereafter collated and graded by two independent reviewed according to CTCAE version 4.0. Per protocol, events reported were all infectious events and Grade 3 and higher events for non-infectious events
Infections and infestations
Upper Respiratory Infection - Human metapneumovirus
10.0%
4/40 • Number of events 4 • Adverse events were collected for all patients from start of 5-azacytidine therapy through 5 years post-transplant or when the participant was removed from the study, whichever was sooner.
All adverse events were first documented by the study transplant physicians and thereafter collated and graded by two independent reviewed according to CTCAE version 4.0. Per protocol, events reported were all infectious events and Grade 3 and higher events for non-infectious events
Infections and infestations
Upper Respiratory Infection - Staphylococcus aureus
2.5%
1/40 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected for all patients from start of 5-azacytidine therapy through 5 years post-transplant or when the participant was removed from the study, whichever was sooner.
All adverse events were first documented by the study transplant physicians and thereafter collated and graded by two independent reviewed according to CTCAE version 4.0. Per protocol, events reported were all infectious events and Grade 3 and higher events for non-infectious events
Infections and infestations
Fungal Pneumonia
5.0%
2/40 • Number of events 2 • Adverse events were collected for all patients from start of 5-azacytidine therapy through 5 years post-transplant or when the participant was removed from the study, whichever was sooner.
All adverse events were first documented by the study transplant physicians and thereafter collated and graded by two independent reviewed according to CTCAE version 4.0. Per protocol, events reported were all infectious events and Grade 3 and higher events for non-infectious events
Infections and infestations
Infectious Diarrhea
15.0%
6/40 • Number of events 6 • Adverse events were collected for all patients from start of 5-azacytidine therapy through 5 years post-transplant or when the participant was removed from the study, whichever was sooner.
All adverse events were first documented by the study transplant physicians and thereafter collated and graded by two independent reviewed according to CTCAE version 4.0. Per protocol, events reported were all infectious events and Grade 3 and higher events for non-infectious events
Infections and infestations
Upper Respiratory Infection - Influenza A
12.5%
5/40 • Number of events 5 • Adverse events were collected for all patients from start of 5-azacytidine therapy through 5 years post-transplant or when the participant was removed from the study, whichever was sooner.
All adverse events were first documented by the study transplant physicians and thereafter collated and graded by two independent reviewed according to CTCAE version 4.0. Per protocol, events reported were all infectious events and Grade 3 and higher events for non-infectious events
Infections and infestations
Upper Respiratory Infection - SARS-CoV-2
2.5%
1/40 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected for all patients from start of 5-azacytidine therapy through 5 years post-transplant or when the participant was removed from the study, whichever was sooner.
All adverse events were first documented by the study transplant physicians and thereafter collated and graded by two independent reviewed according to CTCAE version 4.0. Per protocol, events reported were all infectious events and Grade 3 and higher events for non-infectious events
Infections and infestations
Upper Respiratory Infection - Coronavirus
5.0%
2/40 • Number of events 2 • Adverse events were collected for all patients from start of 5-azacytidine therapy through 5 years post-transplant or when the participant was removed from the study, whichever was sooner.
All adverse events were first documented by the study transplant physicians and thereafter collated and graded by two independent reviewed according to CTCAE version 4.0. Per protocol, events reported were all infectious events and Grade 3 and higher events for non-infectious events
Infections and infestations
Central Line Infection
10.0%
4/40 • Number of events 4 • Adverse events were collected for all patients from start of 5-azacytidine therapy through 5 years post-transplant or when the participant was removed from the study, whichever was sooner.
All adverse events were first documented by the study transplant physicians and thereafter collated and graded by two independent reviewed according to CTCAE version 4.0. Per protocol, events reported were all infectious events and Grade 3 and higher events for non-infectious events
Infections and infestations
Fungal Infection
2.5%
1/40 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected for all patients from start of 5-azacytidine therapy through 5 years post-transplant or when the participant was removed from the study, whichever was sooner.
All adverse events were first documented by the study transplant physicians and thereafter collated and graded by two independent reviewed according to CTCAE version 4.0. Per protocol, events reported were all infectious events and Grade 3 and higher events for non-infectious events
Infections and infestations
Epstein Barr Virus Infection
22.5%
9/40 • Number of events 9 • Adverse events were collected for all patients from start of 5-azacytidine therapy through 5 years post-transplant or when the participant was removed from the study, whichever was sooner.
All adverse events were first documented by the study transplant physicians and thereafter collated and graded by two independent reviewed according to CTCAE version 4.0. Per protocol, events reported were all infectious events and Grade 3 and higher events for non-infectious events
Investigations
Acute Graft-versus-Host Disease
30.0%
12/40 • Number of events 12 • Adverse events were collected for all patients from start of 5-azacytidine therapy through 5 years post-transplant or when the participant was removed from the study, whichever was sooner.
All adverse events were first documented by the study transplant physicians and thereafter collated and graded by two independent reviewed according to CTCAE version 4.0. Per protocol, events reported were all infectious events and Grade 3 and higher events for non-infectious events
Investigations
Platelet count decreased
7.5%
3/40 • Number of events 3 • Adverse events were collected for all patients from start of 5-azacytidine therapy through 5 years post-transplant or when the participant was removed from the study, whichever was sooner.
All adverse events were first documented by the study transplant physicians and thereafter collated and graded by two independent reviewed according to CTCAE version 4.0. Per protocol, events reported were all infectious events and Grade 3 and higher events for non-infectious events
Investigations
Neutrophil count decreased
7.5%
3/40 • Number of events 3 • Adverse events were collected for all patients from start of 5-azacytidine therapy through 5 years post-transplant or when the participant was removed from the study, whichever was sooner.
All adverse events were first documented by the study transplant physicians and thereafter collated and graded by two independent reviewed according to CTCAE version 4.0. Per protocol, events reported were all infectious events and Grade 3 and higher events for non-infectious events
Investigations
Creatinine increased
2.5%
1/40 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected for all patients from start of 5-azacytidine therapy through 5 years post-transplant or when the participant was removed from the study, whichever was sooner.
All adverse events were first documented by the study transplant physicians and thereafter collated and graded by two independent reviewed according to CTCAE version 4.0. Per protocol, events reported were all infectious events and Grade 3 and higher events for non-infectious events
Investigations
Chronic Graft-versus-Host Disease
12.5%
5/40 • Number of events 5 • Adverse events were collected for all patients from start of 5-azacytidine therapy through 5 years post-transplant or when the participant was removed from the study, whichever was sooner.
All adverse events were first documented by the study transplant physicians and thereafter collated and graded by two independent reviewed according to CTCAE version 4.0. Per protocol, events reported were all infectious events and Grade 3 and higher events for non-infectious events
Investigations
Aspartate Aminotransferase Increased
2.5%
1/40 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected for all patients from start of 5-azacytidine therapy through 5 years post-transplant or when the participant was removed from the study, whichever was sooner.
All adverse events were first documented by the study transplant physicians and thereafter collated and graded by two independent reviewed according to CTCAE version 4.0. Per protocol, events reported were all infectious events and Grade 3 and higher events for non-infectious events
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Anorexia
7.5%
3/40 • Number of events 3 • Adverse events were collected for all patients from start of 5-azacytidine therapy through 5 years post-transplant or when the participant was removed from the study, whichever was sooner.
All adverse events were first documented by the study transplant physicians and thereafter collated and graded by two independent reviewed according to CTCAE version 4.0. Per protocol, events reported were all infectious events and Grade 3 and higher events for non-infectious events
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hyponatremia
5.0%
2/40 • Number of events 2 • Adverse events were collected for all patients from start of 5-azacytidine therapy through 5 years post-transplant or when the participant was removed from the study, whichever was sooner.
All adverse events were first documented by the study transplant physicians and thereafter collated and graded by two independent reviewed according to CTCAE version 4.0. Per protocol, events reported were all infectious events and Grade 3 and higher events for non-infectious events
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypocalcemia
2.5%
1/40 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected for all patients from start of 5-azacytidine therapy through 5 years post-transplant or when the participant was removed from the study, whichever was sooner.
All adverse events were first documented by the study transplant physicians and thereafter collated and graded by two independent reviewed according to CTCAE version 4.0. Per protocol, events reported were all infectious events and Grade 3 and higher events for non-infectious events
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypoalbuminemia
2.5%
1/40 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected for all patients from start of 5-azacytidine therapy through 5 years post-transplant or when the participant was removed from the study, whichever was sooner.
All adverse events were first documented by the study transplant physicians and thereafter collated and graded by two independent reviewed according to CTCAE version 4.0. Per protocol, events reported were all infectious events and Grade 3 and higher events for non-infectious events
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Acidosis
2.5%
1/40 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected for all patients from start of 5-azacytidine therapy through 5 years post-transplant or when the participant was removed from the study, whichever was sooner.
All adverse events were first documented by the study transplant physicians and thereafter collated and graded by two independent reviewed according to CTCAE version 4.0. Per protocol, events reported were all infectious events and Grade 3 and higher events for non-infectious events
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypomagnesemia
2.5%
1/40 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected for all patients from start of 5-azacytidine therapy through 5 years post-transplant or when the participant was removed from the study, whichever was sooner.
All adverse events were first documented by the study transplant physicians and thereafter collated and graded by two independent reviewed according to CTCAE version 4.0. Per protocol, events reported were all infectious events and Grade 3 and higher events for non-infectious events
Psychiatric disorders
Delirium
2.5%
1/40 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected for all patients from start of 5-azacytidine therapy through 5 years post-transplant or when the participant was removed from the study, whichever was sooner.
All adverse events were first documented by the study transplant physicians and thereafter collated and graded by two independent reviewed according to CTCAE version 4.0. Per protocol, events reported were all infectious events and Grade 3 and higher events for non-infectious events
Renal and urinary disorders
Acute Kidney Injury
5.0%
2/40 • Number of events 2 • Adverse events were collected for all patients from start of 5-azacytidine therapy through 5 years post-transplant or when the participant was removed from the study, whichever was sooner.
All adverse events were first documented by the study transplant physicians and thereafter collated and graded by two independent reviewed according to CTCAE version 4.0. Per protocol, events reported were all infectious events and Grade 3 and higher events for non-infectious events
Renal and urinary disorders
Urinary Retention
2.5%
1/40 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected for all patients from start of 5-azacytidine therapy through 5 years post-transplant or when the participant was removed from the study, whichever was sooner.
All adverse events were first documented by the study transplant physicians and thereafter collated and graded by two independent reviewed according to CTCAE version 4.0. Per protocol, events reported were all infectious events and Grade 3 and higher events for non-infectious events
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Respiratory Failure
5.0%
2/40 • Number of events 2 • Adverse events were collected for all patients from start of 5-azacytidine therapy through 5 years post-transplant or when the participant was removed from the study, whichever was sooner.
All adverse events were first documented by the study transplant physicians and thereafter collated and graded by two independent reviewed according to CTCAE version 4.0. Per protocol, events reported were all infectious events and Grade 3 and higher events for non-infectious events
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Rash Maculo-papular
2.5%
1/40 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected for all patients from start of 5-azacytidine therapy through 5 years post-transplant or when the participant was removed from the study, whichever was sooner.
All adverse events were first documented by the study transplant physicians and thereafter collated and graded by two independent reviewed according to CTCAE version 4.0. Per protocol, events reported were all infectious events and Grade 3 and higher events for non-infectious events
Vascular disorders
Hypotension
2.5%
1/40 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected for all patients from start of 5-azacytidine therapy through 5 years post-transplant or when the participant was removed from the study, whichever was sooner.
All adverse events were first documented by the study transplant physicians and thereafter collated and graded by two independent reviewed according to CTCAE version 4.0. Per protocol, events reported were all infectious events and Grade 3 and higher events for non-infectious events
Vascular disorders
Hypertension
2.5%
1/40 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected for all patients from start of 5-azacytidine therapy through 5 years post-transplant or when the participant was removed from the study, whichever was sooner.
All adverse events were first documented by the study transplant physicians and thereafter collated and graded by two independent reviewed according to CTCAE version 4.0. Per protocol, events reported were all infectious events and Grade 3 and higher events for non-infectious events

Additional Information

Sebastian Mayer, MD

Weill Cornell Medical College

Phone: 646-962-7950

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place