Trial Outcomes & Findings for Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Nintedanib (BIBF 1120) + Prednisone Taper in Patients With Radiation Pneumonitis (NCT NCT02496585)

NCT ID: NCT02496585

Last Updated: 2025-04-16

Results Overview

An acute exacerbation will be defined as (all criteria must be met): 1. Unexplained worsening or development of cough, dyspnea, hypoxia, or pneumonitis lasting more than 4 days 2. New or worsening diffuse pulmonary infiltrates on chest CT (with or without contrast) or new high resolution CT parenchymal abnormalities without significant pneumothorax or pleural effusion

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

34 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

12 months

Results posted on

2025-04-16

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Nintedanib + Prednisone
The initial dose of nintedanib will be 150mg two times per day orally according to study protocol. Nintedanib will be taken for 12 weeks. Patients will be given a prednisone taper (40mg prednisone daily for 2 weeks, followed by a strict dose taper of 10mg every 2 weeks for 4 weeks, followed by 10mg for one week and 5mg for one week, for a total duration on prednisone of 8 weeks). Nintedanib Prednisone
Placebo + Prednisone
Placebo will be taken for 12 weeks. Patients will be given a prednisone taper (40mg prednisone daily for 2 weeks, followed by a strict dose taper of 10mg every 2 weeks for 4 weeks, followed by 10mg for one week and 5mg for one week, for a total duration on prednisone of 8 weeks). Prednisone Placebo
Overall Study
STARTED
19
15
Overall Study
COMPLETED
9
12
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
10
3

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Nintedanib + Prednisone
The initial dose of nintedanib will be 150mg two times per day orally according to study protocol. Nintedanib will be taken for 12 weeks. Patients will be given a prednisone taper (40mg prednisone daily for 2 weeks, followed by a strict dose taper of 10mg every 2 weeks for 4 weeks, followed by 10mg for one week and 5mg for one week, for a total duration on prednisone of 8 weeks). Nintedanib Prednisone
Placebo + Prednisone
Placebo will be taken for 12 weeks. Patients will be given a prednisone taper (40mg prednisone daily for 2 weeks, followed by a strict dose taper of 10mg every 2 weeks for 4 weeks, followed by 10mg for one week and 5mg for one week, for a total duration on prednisone of 8 weeks). Prednisone Placebo
Overall Study
Death
3
0
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
2
0
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
1
2
Overall Study
Progression of Malignancy
4
1

Baseline Characteristics

Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Nintedanib (BIBF 1120) + Prednisone Taper in Patients With Radiation Pneumonitis

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Nintedanib + Prednisone
n=18 Participants
The initial dose of nintedanib will be 150mg two times per day orally according to study protocol. Nintedanib will be taken for 12 weeks. Patients will be given a prednisone taper (40mg prednisone daily for 2 weeks, followed by a strict dose taper of 10mg every 2 weeks for 4 weeks, followed by 10mg for one week and 5mg for one week, for a total duration on prednisone of 8 weeks). Nintedanib Prednisone
Placebo + Prednisone
n=12 Participants
Placebo will be taken for 12 weeks. Patients will be given a prednisone taper (40mg prednisone daily for 2 weeks, followed by a strict dose taper of 10mg every 2 weeks for 4 weeks, followed by 10mg for one week and 5mg for one week, for a total duration on prednisone of 8 weeks). Prednisone Placebo
Total
n=30 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
72 years
n=5 Participants
70 years
n=7 Participants
71 years
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
13 Participants
n=5 Participants
9 Participants
n=7 Participants
22 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=7 Participants
8 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
18 Participants
n=5 Participants
12 Participants
n=7 Participants
30 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=7 Participants
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
17 Participants
n=5 Participants
8 Participants
n=7 Participants
25 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
18 Participants
n=5 Participants
12 Participants
n=7 Participants
30 Participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 months

An acute exacerbation will be defined as (all criteria must be met): 1. Unexplained worsening or development of cough, dyspnea, hypoxia, or pneumonitis lasting more than 4 days 2. New or worsening diffuse pulmonary infiltrates on chest CT (with or without contrast) or new high resolution CT parenchymal abnormalities without significant pneumothorax or pleural effusion

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Nintedanib + Prednisone
n=18 Participants
The initial dose of nintedanib will be 150mg two times per day orally according to study protocol. Nintedanib will be taken for 12 weeks. Patients will be given a prednisone taper (40mg prednisone daily for 2 weeks, followed by a strict dose taper of 10mg every 2 weeks for 4 weeks, followed by 10mg for one week and 5mg for one week, for a total duration on prednisone of 8 weeks). Nintedanib Prednisone
Placebo + Prednisone
n=12 Participants
Placebo will be taken for 12 weeks. Patients will be given a prednisone taper (40mg prednisone daily for 2 weeks, followed by a strict dose taper of 10mg every 2 weeks for 4 weeks, followed by 10mg for one week and 5mg for one week, for a total duration on prednisone of 8 weeks). Prednisone Placebo
Number of Patients Who Are Free From Pulmonary Exacerbations
72 percental of participants
Interval 54.0 to 96.0
40 percental of participants
Interval 20.0 to 82.0

Adverse Events

Nintedanib + Prednisone

Serious events: 7 serious events
Other events: 18 other events
Deaths: 8 deaths

Placebo + Prednisone

Serious events: 1 serious events
Other events: 12 other events
Deaths: 3 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Nintedanib + Prednisone
n=18 participants at risk
The initial dose of nintedanib will be 150mg two times per day orally according to study protocol. Nintedanib will be taken for 12 weeks. Patients will be given a prednisone taper (40mg prednisone daily for 2 weeks, followed by a strict dose taper of 10mg every 2 weeks for 4 weeks, followed by 10mg for one week and 5mg for one week, for a total duration on prednisone of 8 weeks). Nintedanib Prednisone
Placebo + Prednisone
n=12 participants at risk
Placebo will be taken for 12 weeks. Patients will be given a prednisone taper (40mg prednisone daily for 2 weeks, followed by a strict dose taper of 10mg every 2 weeks for 4 weeks, followed by 10mg for one week and 5mg for one week, for a total duration on prednisone of 8 weeks). Prednisone Placebo
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Anemia
5.6%
1/18 • 12 months
0.00%
0/12 • 12 months
Psychiatric disorders
Anxiety
5.6%
1/18 • 12 months
0.00%
0/12 • 12 months
Cardiac disorders
Cardiac Arrest
5.6%
1/18 • 12 months
0.00%
0/12 • 12 months
Psychiatric disorders
Confusion
5.6%
1/18 • 12 months
0.00%
0/12 • 12 months
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Dyspnea
16.7%
3/18 • 12 months
8.3%
1/12 • 12 months
Vascular disorders
Hypertension
5.6%
1/18 • 12 months
0.00%
0/12 • 12 months
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Hypoxia
5.6%
1/18 • 12 months
8.3%
1/12 • 12 months
Infections and infestations
Lung infection
16.7%
3/18 • 12 months
0.00%
0/12 • 12 months
General disorders
Pain
5.6%
1/18 • 12 months
0.00%
0/12 • 12 months
Cardiac disorders
Pericardial effusion
5.6%
1/18 • 12 months
0.00%
0/12 • 12 months
Investigations
Platelet count decreased
5.6%
1/18 • 12 months
0.00%
0/12 • 12 months
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Pleural effusion
5.6%
1/18 • 12 months
0.00%
0/12 • 12 months
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Productive Cough
0.00%
0/18 • 12 months
8.3%
1/12 • 12 months
Psychiatric disorders
Psychosis
5.6%
1/18 • 12 months
0.00%
0/12 • 12 months
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Respiratory failure
5.6%
1/18 • 12 months
0.00%
0/12 • 12 months
Infections and infestations
Shingles
5.6%
1/18 • 12 months
0.00%
0/12 • 12 months
Vascular disorders
Thromboembolic event
5.6%
1/18 • 12 months
0.00%
0/12 • 12 months

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Nintedanib + Prednisone
n=18 participants at risk
The initial dose of nintedanib will be 150mg two times per day orally according to study protocol. Nintedanib will be taken for 12 weeks. Patients will be given a prednisone taper (40mg prednisone daily for 2 weeks, followed by a strict dose taper of 10mg every 2 weeks for 4 weeks, followed by 10mg for one week and 5mg for one week, for a total duration on prednisone of 8 weeks). Nintedanib Prednisone
Placebo + Prednisone
n=12 participants at risk
Placebo will be taken for 12 weeks. Patients will be given a prednisone taper (40mg prednisone daily for 2 weeks, followed by a strict dose taper of 10mg every 2 weeks for 4 weeks, followed by 10mg for one week and 5mg for one week, for a total duration on prednisone of 8 weeks). Prednisone Placebo
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal pain
5.6%
1/18 • 12 months
8.3%
1/12 • 12 months
Psychiatric disorders
Agitation
5.6%
1/18 • 12 months
0.00%
0/12 • 12 months
Investigations
Alanine aminotransferase increased
11.1%
2/18 • 12 months
0.00%
0/12 • 12 months
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Anemia
11.1%
2/18 • 12 months
8.3%
1/12 • 12 months
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Anorexia
16.7%
3/18 • 12 months
16.7%
2/12 • 12 months
Psychiatric disorders
Anxiety
11.1%
2/18 • 12 months
0.00%
0/12 • 12 months
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Arthralgia
5.6%
1/18 • 12 months
0.00%
0/12 • 12 months
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Atelectasis
5.6%
1/18 • 12 months
0.00%
0/12 • 12 months
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Back pain
22.2%
4/18 • 12 months
0.00%
0/12 • 12 months
Eye disorders
Blurred vision
5.6%
1/18 • 12 months
0.00%
0/12 • 12 months
Cardiac disorders
Cardiac arrest
5.6%
1/18 • 12 months
0.00%
0/12 • 12 months
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Chest wall pain
11.1%
2/18 • 12 months
16.7%
2/12 • 12 months
Psychiatric disorders
Confusion
5.6%
1/18 • 12 months
0.00%
0/12 • 12 months
Gastrointestinal disorders
Constipation
5.6%
1/18 • 12 months
33.3%
4/12 • 12 months
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Cough
61.1%
11/18 • 12 months
66.7%
8/12 • 12 months
Investigations
Creatinine increased
5.6%
1/18 • 12 months
0.00%
0/12 • 12 months
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Dehydration
11.1%
2/18 • 12 months
8.3%
1/12 • 12 months
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Dermatitis radiation
11.1%
2/18 • 12 months
0.00%
0/12 • 12 months
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhea
61.1%
11/18 • 12 months
41.7%
5/12 • 12 months
Nervous system disorders
Dizziness
5.6%
1/18 • 12 months
16.7%
2/12 • 12 months
Gastrointestinal disorders
Dry mouth
0.00%
0/18 • 12 months
8.3%
1/12 • 12 months
Gastrointestinal disorders
Dry throat
5.6%
1/18 • 12 months
0.00%
0/12 • 12 months
Gastrointestinal disorders
Dyspepsia
5.6%
1/18 • 12 months
0.00%
0/12 • 12 months
Gastrointestinal disorders
Dysphagia
16.7%
3/18 • 12 months
0.00%
0/12 • 12 months
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Dyspnea
72.2%
13/18 • 12 months
91.7%
11/12 • 12 months
General disorders
Edema limbs
5.6%
1/18 • 12 months
8.3%
1/12 • 12 months
Investigations
Elevated liver enzymes
5.6%
1/18 • 12 months
0.00%
0/12 • 12 months
Gastrointestinal disorders
Esophagitis
11.1%
2/18 • 12 months
8.3%
1/12 • 12 months
Eye disorders
Eyelid function disorder
0.00%
0/18 • 12 months
8.3%
1/12 • 12 months
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Fall
0.00%
0/18 • 12 months
8.3%
1/12 • 12 months
General disorders
Fatigue
50.0%
9/18 • 12 months
66.7%
8/12 • 12 months
General disorders
Fever
5.6%
1/18 • 12 months
8.3%
1/12 • 12 months
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Flank pain
0.00%
0/18 • 12 months
8.3%
1/12 • 12 months
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Fracture
5.6%
1/18 • 12 months
0.00%
0/12 • 12 months
General disorders
Gait disturbance
5.6%
1/18 • 12 months
0.00%
0/12 • 12 months
Gastrointestinal disorders
Gastroesophageal reflux disease
0.00%
0/18 • 12 months
16.7%
2/12 • 12 months
Nervous system disorders
Headache
11.1%
2/18 • 12 months
16.7%
2/12 • 12 months
Ear and labyrinth disorders
Hearing impaired
5.6%
1/18 • 12 months
0.00%
0/12 • 12 months
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Hoarseness
5.6%
1/18 • 12 months
8.3%
1/12 • 12 months
Vascular disorders
Hot flashes
5.6%
1/18 • 12 months
0.00%
0/12 • 12 months
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hyperglycemia
5.6%
1/18 • 12 months
8.3%
1/12 • 12 months
Vascular disorders
Hypertension
11.1%
2/18 • 12 months
16.7%
2/12 • 12 months
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypoalbuminemia
11.1%
2/18 • 12 months
0.00%
0/12 • 12 months
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hyponatremia
0.00%
0/18 • 12 months
8.3%
1/12 • 12 months
Vascular disorders
Hypotension
11.1%
2/18 • 12 months
0.00%
0/12 • 12 months
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Hypoxia
5.6%
1/18 • 12 months
8.3%
1/12 • 12 months
General disorders
Influenza Type A
0.00%
0/18 • 12 months
8.3%
1/12 • 12 months
Psychiatric disorders
Insomnia
11.1%
2/18 • 12 months
16.7%
2/12 • 12 months
Psychiatric disorders
Irritability
0.00%
0/18 • 12 months
8.3%
1/12 • 12 months
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Left mid back mass
5.6%
1/18 • 12 months
0.00%
0/12 • 12 months
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Liver enzyme elevations
5.6%
1/18 • 12 months
0.00%
0/12 • 12 months
Infections and infestations
Lung infection
16.7%
3/18 • 12 months
0.00%
0/12 • 12 months
Investigations
Lymphocyte count decreased
11.1%
2/18 • 12 months
8.3%
1/12 • 12 months
General disorders
Malaise
0.00%
0/18 • 12 months
8.3%
1/12 • 12 months
Nervous system disorders
Memory impairment
5.6%
1/18 • 12 months
8.3%
1/12 • 12 months
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
38.9%
7/18 • 12 months
16.7%
2/12 • 12 months
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Neck pain
5.6%
1/18 • 12 months
0.00%
0/12 • 12 months
Nervous system disorders
Neuralgia
5.6%
1/18 • 12 months
0.00%
0/12 • 12 months
General disorders
Pain
11.1%
2/18 • 12 months
0.00%
0/12 • 12 months
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Parenchymal changes
16.7%
3/18 • 12 months
16.7%
2/12 • 12 months
Nervous system disorders
Paresthesia
0.00%
0/18 • 12 months
8.3%
1/12 • 12 months
Cardiac disorders
Pericardial effusion
5.6%
1/18 • 12 months
0.00%
0/12 • 12 months
Nervous system disorders
Peripheral sensory neuropathy
22.2%
4/18 • 12 months
25.0%
3/12 • 12 months
Investigations
Platelet count decreased
5.6%
1/18 • 12 months
0.00%
0/12 • 12 months
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Pleural effusion
16.7%
3/18 • 12 months
16.7%
2/12 • 12 months
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Pneumonitis
38.9%
7/18 • 12 months
50.0%
6/12 • 12 months
Gastrointestinal disorders
Polyphagia
5.6%
1/18 • 12 months
8.3%
1/12 • 12 months
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Productive cough
11.1%
2/18 • 12 months
8.3%
1/12 • 12 months
Psychiatric disorders
Psychosis
5.6%
1/18 • 12 months
0.00%
0/12 • 12 months
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Pulmonary fibrosis
33.3%
6/18 • 12 months
8.3%
1/12 • 12 months
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Rash acneiform
5.6%
1/18 • 12 months
8.3%
1/12 • 12 months
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Respiratory failure
5.6%
1/18 • 12 months
8.3%
1/12 • 12 months
Infections and infestations
Shingles
5.6%
1/18 • 12 months
0.00%
0/12 • 12 months
Cardiac disorders
Sinus tachycardia
0.00%
0/18 • 12 months
8.3%
1/12 • 12 months
Infections and infestations
Sinusitis
5.6%
1/18 • 12 months
8.3%
1/12 • 12 months
Nervous system disorders
Spasticity
5.6%
1/18 • 12 months
8.3%
1/12 • 12 months
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Stridor
0.00%
0/18 • 12 months
8.3%
1/12 • 12 months
Vascular disorders
Thromboembolic event
5.6%
1/18 • 12 months
8.3%
1/12 • 12 months
Ear and labyrinth disorders
Tinnitus
0.00%
0/18 • 12 months
8.3%
1/12 • 12 months
Infections and infestations
Tracheitis
0.00%
0/18 • 12 months
8.3%
1/12 • 12 months
Nervous system disorders
Tremor
11.1%
2/18 • 12 months
0.00%
0/12 • 12 months
Infections and infestations
Upper respiratory infection
0.00%
0/18 • 12 months
16.7%
2/12 • 12 months
Infections and infestations
Urinary tract infection
5.6%
1/18 • 12 months
0.00%
0/12 • 12 months
Ear and labyrinth disorders
Vertigo
0.00%
0/18 • 12 months
8.3%
1/12 • 12 months
Gastrointestinal disorders
Vomiting
22.2%
4/18 • 12 months
8.3%
1/12 • 12 months
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Wheezing
0.00%
0/18 • 12 months
16.7%
2/12 • 12 months
Investigations
White blood cell decreased
0.00%
0/18 • 12 months
8.3%
1/12 • 12 months

Additional Information

Dr. Zachary Moore, MD, PhD

Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

Phone: 929-687-0151

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place