Trial Outcomes & Findings for Ectopy Triggering Ganglionated Plexus Ablation to Prevent Atrial Fibrillation (NCT NCT02487654)

NCT ID: NCT02487654

Last Updated: 2024-09-23

Results Overview

That is documented recurrent atrial arrhythmia lasting 30 seconds or more after a blanking period of 3 months; the outcome measure will be assessed up to 12 months of follow-up with 48hr halter monitors arranged every 3 months to investigate Arrhythmia recurrence .

Recruitment status

ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

116 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

3 to 12 months post-ablation.

Results posted on

2024-09-23

Participant Flow

The enrolement of participants was between 2017 and 2020

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Pulmonary Vein Isolation
Conventional endocardial radiofrequency catheter ablation for pulmonary vein isolation. Pulmonary vein isolation: Conventional endocardial radiofrequency catheter ablation for pulmonary vein isolation.
Ganglionated Plexus Ablation
Endocardial radiofrequency catheter ablation of ganglionated plexus in the left atrium Ganglionated plexus ablation: Endocardial radiofrequency catheter ablation of ganglionated plexus in the left atrium
Overall Study
STARTED
53
63
Overall Study
COMPLETED
50
52
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
3
11

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Pulmonary Vein Isolation
Conventional endocardial radiofrequency catheter ablation for pulmonary vein isolation. Pulmonary vein isolation: Conventional endocardial radiofrequency catheter ablation for pulmonary vein isolation.
Ganglionated Plexus Ablation
Endocardial radiofrequency catheter ablation of ganglionated plexus in the left atrium Ganglionated plexus ablation: Endocardial radiofrequency catheter ablation of ganglionated plexus in the left atrium
Overall Study
4 withdrawndue to non-identifiable GPs during HFS mapping in the GPA group.
0
4
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
3
7

Baseline Characteristics

Ectopy Triggering Ganglionated Plexus Ablation to Prevent Atrial Fibrillation

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Pulmonary Vein Isolation
n=50 Participants
Conventional endocardial radiofrequency catheter ablation for pulmonary vein isolation. Pulmonary vein isolation: Conventional endocardial radiofrequency catheter ablation for pulmonary vein isolation.
Ganglionated Plexus Ablation
n=52 Participants
Endocardial radiofrequency catheter ablation of ganglionated plexus in the left atrium Ganglionated plexus ablation: Endocardial radiofrequency catheter ablation of ganglionated plexus in the left atrium
Total
n=102 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
62 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11 • n=5 Participants
64 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11 • n=7 Participants
63 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
14 Participants
n=5 Participants
17 Participants
n=7 Participants
31 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
36 Participants
n=5 Participants
35 Participants
n=7 Participants
71 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
50 Participants
n=5 Participants
52 Participants
n=7 Participants
102 Participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 3 to 12 months post-ablation.

Population: Number of patients with no evidence of Atrial arrhythmia recurrence, \>30s, on a 48 hour Holter monitor during the initial 12 months post procedure

That is documented recurrent atrial arrhythmia lasting 30 seconds or more after a blanking period of 3 months; the outcome measure will be assessed up to 12 months of follow-up with 48hr halter monitors arranged every 3 months to investigate Arrhythmia recurrence .

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Pulmonary Vein Isolation
n=50 Participants
Conventional endocardial radiofrequency catheter ablation for pulmonary vein isolation. Pulmonary vein isolation: Conventional endocardial radiofrequency catheter ablation for pulmonary vein isolation.
Ganglionated Plexus Ablation
n=52 Participants
Endocardial radiofrequency catheter ablation of ganglionated plexus in the left atrium Ganglionated plexus ablation: Endocardial radiofrequency catheter ablation of ganglionated plexus in the left atrium
Number of Patients With no Evidence of >30s Recurrent Atrial Arrhythmia Post-index Procedure
32 Participants
26 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 3 to 12 months post-ablation.

The reduction was defined as either a decrease of dose or a cessation of a drug over a 12 month follow-up period post ablation.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Pulmonary Vein Isolation
n=50 Participants
Conventional endocardial radiofrequency catheter ablation for pulmonary vein isolation. Pulmonary vein isolation: Conventional endocardial radiofrequency catheter ablation for pulmonary vein isolation.
Ganglionated Plexus Ablation
n=52 Participants
Endocardial radiofrequency catheter ablation of ganglionated plexus in the left atrium Ganglionated plexus ablation: Endocardial radiofrequency catheter ablation of ganglionated plexus in the left atrium
Number of Participants Presenting a Reduction in the Usage of Antiarrhythmics Post-ablation
12 Participants
16 Participants

POST_HOC outcome

Timeframe: 40 months post procedure.

evidence of \>30s atrial arrhythmia or symptoms consistent with arrhythmia recurrence, during routine clinical care, over an extended follow up period of 40 months.

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

Adverse Events

Pulmonary Vein Isolation

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 1 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Ganglionated Plexus Ablation

Serious events: 1 serious events
Other events: 7 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Pulmonary Vein Isolation
n=53 participants at risk
Conventional endocardial radiofrequency catheter ablation for pulmonary vein isolation. Pulmonary vein isolation: Conventional endocardial radiofrequency catheter ablation for pulmonary vein isolation.
Ganglionated Plexus Ablation
n=63 participants at risk
Endocardial radiofrequency catheter ablation of ganglionated plexus in the left atrium Ganglionated plexus ablation: Endocardial radiofrequency catheter ablation of ganglionated plexus in the left atrium
Cardiac disorders
Cardiac tamponade
0.00%
0/53 • 12 months post procedure.
1.6%
1/63 • 12 months post procedure.

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Pulmonary Vein Isolation
n=53 participants at risk
Conventional endocardial radiofrequency catheter ablation for pulmonary vein isolation. Pulmonary vein isolation: Conventional endocardial radiofrequency catheter ablation for pulmonary vein isolation.
Ganglionated Plexus Ablation
n=63 participants at risk
Endocardial radiofrequency catheter ablation of ganglionated plexus in the left atrium Ganglionated plexus ablation: Endocardial radiofrequency catheter ablation of ganglionated plexus in the left atrium
Cardiac disorders
Pericarditis
1.9%
1/53 • Number of events 1 • 12 months post procedure.
11.1%
7/63 • Number of events 7 • 12 months post procedure.

Additional Information

Professor Prapa Kanagaratnam

Imperial College London

Phone: +44 20 3313 1000

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place