Trial Outcomes & Findings for A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of IGIV-C in Symptomatic Subjects With Generalized Myasthenia Gravis (NCT NCT02473952)

NCT ID: NCT02473952

Last Updated: 2019-03-05

Results Overview

To measure improvement in MG symptoms by the mean change in QMG total score from Baseline (Week 0) to Week 24 as compared to placebo. Evaluators score 13 individual items (range from 0=best to 3=worst) and the individual scores are added together for the total score (range 0-39). An average 3-point improvement in QMG score indicates clinically meaningful improvement.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

62 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Baseline (Week 0) to Week 24

Results posted on

2019-03-05

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
IGIV-C
IGIV-C: Immune Globulin Injection (Human), 10%, Caprylate/Chromatography Purified. An initial loading dose of 2 g/kg of body weight will be administered at Baseline (Week 0, Visit 1) followed by maintenance doses of 1 g/kg of body weight administered every third week through Week 21 (Visit 8). IGIV-C: IGIV-C: Immune Globulin Injection (Human), 10%, Caprylate/Chromatography Purified
Placebo
Placebo: Sterile 0.9% sodium chloride injection or equivalent. Placebo will be infused at the Baseline/Week 0 Visit (Visit 1) using the same volume as would be required for the IGIV-C loading dose. Subsequent placebo maintenance doses will be matched in volume to the IGIV-C maintenance doses and administered every third week until Week 21 (Visit 8). Placebo
Overall Study
STARTED
30
32
Overall Study
COMPLETED
28
24
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
2
8

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
IGIV-C
IGIV-C: Immune Globulin Injection (Human), 10%, Caprylate/Chromatography Purified. An initial loading dose of 2 g/kg of body weight will be administered at Baseline (Week 0, Visit 1) followed by maintenance doses of 1 g/kg of body weight administered every third week through Week 21 (Visit 8). IGIV-C: IGIV-C: Immune Globulin Injection (Human), 10%, Caprylate/Chromatography Purified
Placebo
Placebo: Sterile 0.9% sodium chloride injection or equivalent. Placebo will be infused at the Baseline/Week 0 Visit (Visit 1) using the same volume as would be required for the IGIV-C loading dose. Subsequent placebo maintenance doses will be matched in volume to the IGIV-C maintenance doses and administered every third week until Week 21 (Visit 8). Placebo
Overall Study
Adverse Event
2
2
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
0
6

Baseline Characteristics

A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of IGIV-C in Symptomatic Subjects With Generalized Myasthenia Gravis

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
IGIV-C
n=30 Participants
IGIV-C: Immune Globulin Injection (Human), 10%, Caprylate/Chromatography Purified. An initial loading dose of 2 g/kg of body weight will be administered at Baseline (Week 0, Visit 1) followed by maintenance doses of 1 g/kg of body weight administered every third week through Week 21 (Visit 8). IGIV-C: IGIV-C: Immune Globulin Injection (Human), 10%, Caprylate/Chromatography Purified
Placebo
n=32 Participants
Placebo: Sterile 0.9% sodium chloride injection or equivalent. Placebo will be infused at the Baseline/Week 0 Visit (Visit 1) using the same volume as would be required for the IGIV-C loading dose. Subsequent placebo maintenance doses will be matched in volume to the IGIV-C maintenance doses and administered every third week until Week 21 (Visit 8). Placebo
Total
n=62 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
28 Participants
n=5 Participants
29 Participants
n=7 Participants
57 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Continuous
54.6 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 17.06 • n=5 Participants
48.0 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.66 • n=7 Participants
51.2 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 15.63 • n=5 Participants
Age, Customized
<65 years
20 Participants
n=5 Participants
29 Participants
n=7 Participants
49 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Customized
>=65
10 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=7 Participants
13 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
14 Participants
n=5 Participants
19 Participants
n=7 Participants
33 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
16 Participants
n=5 Participants
13 Participants
n=7 Participants
29 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=7 Participants
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
29 Participants
n=5 Participants
30 Participants
n=7 Participants
59 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
North America
11 participants
n=5 Participants
12 participants
n=7 Participants
23 participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Europe
19 participants
n=5 Participants
20 participants
n=7 Participants
39 participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline (Week 0) to Week 24

Population: Modified intent-to-treat population consisting of all randomized subjects who received at least 1 dose of study medication.

To measure improvement in MG symptoms by the mean change in QMG total score from Baseline (Week 0) to Week 24 as compared to placebo. Evaluators score 13 individual items (range from 0=best to 3=worst) and the individual scores are added together for the total score (range 0-39). An average 3-point improvement in QMG score indicates clinically meaningful improvement.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
IGIV-C
n=30 Participants
IGIV-C: Immune Globulin Injection (Human), 10%, Caprylate/Chromatography Purified. An initial loading dose of 2 g/kg of body weight will be administered at Baseline (Week 0, Visit 1) followed by maintenance doses of 1 g/kg of body weight administered every third week through Week 21 (Visit 8). IGIV-C: IGIV-C: Immune Globulin Injection (Human), 10%, Caprylate/Chromatography Purified
Placebo
n=32 Participants
Placebo: Sterile 0.9% sodium chloride injection or equivalent. Placebo will be infused at the Baseline/Week 0 Visit (Visit 1) using the same volume as would be required for the IGIV-C loading dose. Subsequent placebo maintenance doses will be matched in volume to the IGIV-C maintenance doses and administered every third week until Week 21 (Visit 8). Placebo
Improvement in Myasthenia Gravis (MG) Symptoms as Measured by the Mean Change in Quantitative Myasthenia Gravis (QMG) Total Score.
-4.6 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 5.11
-2.7 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 6.23

Adverse Events

IGIV-C

Serious events: 5 serious events
Other events: 22 other events
Deaths: 1 deaths

Placebo

Serious events: 4 serious events
Other events: 21 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
IGIV-C
n=30 participants at risk
IGIV-C: Immune Globulin Injection (Human), 10%, Caprylate/Chromatography Purified. An initial loading dose of 2 g/kg of body weight will be administered at Baseline (Week 0, Visit 1) followed by maintenance doses of 1 g/kg of body weight administered every third week through Week 21 (Visit 8). IGIV-C: IGIV-C: Immune Globulin Injection (Human), 10%, Caprylate/Chromatography Purified
Placebo
n=32 participants at risk
Placebo: Sterile 0.9% sodium chloride injection or equivalent. Placebo will be infused at the Baseline/Week 0 Visit (Visit 1) using the same volume as would be required for the IGIV-C loading dose. Subsequent placebo maintenance doses will be matched in volume to the IGIV-C maintenance doses and administered every third week until Week 21 (Visit 8). Placebo
Nervous system disorders
Myasthenia gravis
10.0%
3/30 • Number of events 3 • Adverse event data were collected from screening through Week 24.
3.1%
1/32 • Number of events 1 • Adverse event data were collected from screening through Week 24.
Cardiac disorders
Atrial fibrillation
3.3%
1/30 • Number of events 1 • Adverse event data were collected from screening through Week 24.
0.00%
0/32 • Adverse event data were collected from screening through Week 24.
Cardiac disorders
Cardiopulmonary failure
3.3%
1/30 • Number of events 1 • Adverse event data were collected from screening through Week 24.
0.00%
0/32 • Adverse event data were collected from screening through Week 24.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Lower limb fracture
0.00%
0/30 • Adverse event data were collected from screening through Week 24.
3.1%
1/32 • Number of events 1 • Adverse event data were collected from screening through Week 24.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Wrist fracture
0.00%
0/30 • Adverse event data were collected from screening through Week 24.
3.1%
1/32 • Number of events 1 • Adverse event data were collected from screening through Week 24.
Nervous system disorders
Ischaemic stroke
0.00%
0/30 • Adverse event data were collected from screening through Week 24.
3.1%
1/32 • Number of events 1 • Adverse event data were collected from screening through Week 24.
Nervous system disorders
Cerebral haemorrhage
0.00%
0/30 • Adverse event data were collected from screening through Week 24.
3.1%
1/32 • Number of events 1 • Adverse event data were collected from screening through Week 24.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Haemorrhoids thrombosed
3.3%
1/30 • Number of events 1 • Adverse event data were collected from screening through Week 24.
0.00%
0/32 • Adverse event data were collected from screening through Week 24.
Infections and infestations
Pneumonia
3.3%
1/30 • Number of events 1 • Adverse event data were collected from screening through Week 24.
0.00%
0/32 • Adverse event data were collected from screening through Week 24.
Infections and infestations
Septic shock
3.3%
1/30 • Number of events 1 • Adverse event data were collected from screening through Week 24.
0.00%
0/32 • Adverse event data were collected from screening through Week 24.
Psychiatric disorders
Panic attack
3.3%
1/30 • Number of events 1 • Adverse event data were collected from screening through Week 24.
0.00%
0/32 • Adverse event data were collected from screening through Week 24.

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
IGIV-C
n=30 participants at risk
IGIV-C: Immune Globulin Injection (Human), 10%, Caprylate/Chromatography Purified. An initial loading dose of 2 g/kg of body weight will be administered at Baseline (Week 0, Visit 1) followed by maintenance doses of 1 g/kg of body weight administered every third week through Week 21 (Visit 8). IGIV-C: IGIV-C: Immune Globulin Injection (Human), 10%, Caprylate/Chromatography Purified
Placebo
n=32 participants at risk
Placebo: Sterile 0.9% sodium chloride injection or equivalent. Placebo will be infused at the Baseline/Week 0 Visit (Visit 1) using the same volume as would be required for the IGIV-C loading dose. Subsequent placebo maintenance doses will be matched in volume to the IGIV-C maintenance doses and administered every third week until Week 21 (Visit 8). Placebo
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhoea
10.0%
3/30 • Number of events 4 • Adverse event data were collected from screening through Week 24.
6.2%
2/32 • Number of events 2 • Adverse event data were collected from screening through Week 24.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
10.0%
3/30 • Number of events 13 • Adverse event data were collected from screening through Week 24.
3.1%
1/32 • Number of events 1 • Adverse event data were collected from screening through Week 24.
General disorders
Chills
6.7%
2/30 • Number of events 2 • Adverse event data were collected from screening through Week 24.
0.00%
0/32 • Adverse event data were collected from screening through Week 24.
General disorders
Fatigue
6.7%
2/30 • Number of events 3 • Adverse event data were collected from screening through Week 24.
0.00%
0/32 • Adverse event data were collected from screening through Week 24.
Infections and infestations
Nasopharyngitis
10.0%
3/30 • Number of events 3 • Adverse event data were collected from screening through Week 24.
12.5%
4/32 • Number of events 4 • Adverse event data were collected from screening through Week 24.
Infections and infestations
Upper respiratory tract infection
0.00%
0/30 • Adverse event data were collected from screening through Week 24.
9.4%
3/32 • Number of events 4 • Adverse event data were collected from screening through Week 24.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Arthralgia
6.7%
2/30 • Number of events 2 • Adverse event data were collected from screening through Week 24.
0.00%
0/32 • Adverse event data were collected from screening through Week 24.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Back pain
6.7%
2/30 • Number of events 3 • Adverse event data were collected from screening through Week 24.
3.1%
1/32 • Number of events 1 • Adverse event data were collected from screening through Week 24.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Neck pain
6.7%
2/30 • Number of events 2 • Adverse event data were collected from screening through Week 24.
0.00%
0/32 • Adverse event data were collected from screening through Week 24.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Pain in extremity
3.3%
1/30 • Number of events 1 • Adverse event data were collected from screening through Week 24.
6.2%
2/32 • Number of events 2 • Adverse event data were collected from screening through Week 24.
Nervous system disorders
Dizziness
6.7%
2/30 • Number of events 2 • Adverse event data were collected from screening through Week 24.
3.1%
1/32 • Number of events 1 • Adverse event data were collected from screening through Week 24.
Nervous system disorders
Headache
30.0%
9/30 • Number of events 22 • Adverse event data were collected from screening through Week 24.
12.5%
4/32 • Number of events 6 • Adverse event data were collected from screening through Week 24.
Nervous system disorders
Myasthenia gravis
0.00%
0/30 • Adverse event data were collected from screening through Week 24.
6.2%
2/32 • Number of events 2 • Adverse event data were collected from screening through Week 24.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Catarrh
6.7%
2/30 • Number of events 3 • Adverse event data were collected from screening through Week 24.
0.00%
0/32 • Adverse event data were collected from screening through Week 24.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Cough
10.0%
3/30 • Number of events 4 • Adverse event data were collected from screening through Week 24.
0.00%
0/32 • Adverse event data were collected from screening through Week 24.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Dyspnoea
6.7%
2/30 • Number of events 2 • Adverse event data were collected from screening through Week 24.
0.00%
0/32 • Adverse event data were collected from screening through Week 24.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Rash
6.7%
2/30 • Number of events 2 • Adverse event data were collected from screening through Week 24.
3.1%
1/32 • Number of events 1 • Adverse event data were collected from screening through Week 24.
Vascular disorders
Hypertension
10.0%
3/30 • Number of events 5 • Adverse event data were collected from screening through Week 24.
6.2%
2/32 • Number of events 3 • Adverse event data were collected from screening through Week 24.

Additional Information

Rhonda Griffin, BSN

Grifols Therapeutics, LLC

Phone: 919-316-6693

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee Site may publish results from the study, after providing Sponsor at least thirty days' notice prior to submitting a manuscript or other materials related to the study to any outside party. At Sponsor's request, the site will remove any confidential information (other than study results), and incorporate all reasonable comments by Sponsor, or delay publication or presentation for a period of up to 120 days to allow Sponsor to protect its interests in any Sponsor's Inventions.
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER