Trial Outcomes & Findings for A Study Evaluating the Effect of Esomeprazole on SYN-004 Degradation of Ceftriaxone In Adults With an Ileostomy (NCT NCT02473640)

NCT ID: NCT02473640

Last Updated: 2018-11-27

Results Overview

Ceftriaxone concentration in the presence of SYN-004 and the absence of esomeprazole.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE1/PHASE2

Target enrollment

15 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

0-8.5 hours

Results posted on

2018-11-27

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
150 mg SYN-004
There will be 2 in-house treatment periods: in Treatment Period 1, subjects will receive 2 oral doses of 150 mg SYN-004 (two 75 mg capsules) and 1g ceftriaxone, and in Treatment Period 2, subjects will receive 2 oral doses of 150mg SYN-004 (two 75 mg capsules) and 1g ceftriaxone in the presence of esomeprazole; Treatment Periods 1 and 2 will be separated by a 5- to 7-day run-in phase, during which subjects will self-administer 40 mg of esomeprazole once daily (QD) in the morning, at home. SYN-004 Esomeprazole Ceftriaxone
Treatment Period 1
STARTED
15
Treatment Period 1
COMPLETED
14
Treatment Period 1
NOT COMPLETED
1
Run-in Phase
STARTED
14
Run-in Phase
COMPLETED
14
Run-in Phase
NOT COMPLETED
0
Treatment Period 2
STARTED
14
Treatment Period 2
COMPLETED
14
Treatment Period 2
NOT COMPLETED
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
150 mg SYN-004
There will be 2 in-house treatment periods: in Treatment Period 1, subjects will receive 2 oral doses of 150 mg SYN-004 (two 75 mg capsules) and 1g ceftriaxone, and in Treatment Period 2, subjects will receive 2 oral doses of 150mg SYN-004 (two 75 mg capsules) and 1g ceftriaxone in the presence of esomeprazole; Treatment Periods 1 and 2 will be separated by a 5- to 7-day run-in phase, during which subjects will self-administer 40 mg of esomeprazole once daily (QD) in the morning, at home. SYN-004 Esomeprazole Ceftriaxone
Treatment Period 1
Adverse Event
1

Baseline Characteristics

A Study Evaluating the Effect of Esomeprazole on SYN-004 Degradation of Ceftriaxone In Adults With an Ileostomy

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
150 mg SYN-004
n=15 Participants
There will be 2 in-house treatment periods: in Treatment Period 1, subjects will receive 2 oral doses of 150 mg SYN-004 (two 75 mg capsules) and 1g ceftriaxone, and in Treatment Period 2, subjects will receive 2 oral doses of 150mg SYN-004 (two 75 mg capsules) and 1g ceftriaxone in the presence of steady-state esomeprazole; Treatment Periods 1 and 2 will be separated by a 5- to 7-day run-in phase, during which subjects will self-administer 40 mg of esomeprazole once daily (QD) in the morning, at home. SYN-004 Esomeprazole Ceftriaxone
Age, Continuous
45.1 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 16.4 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
11 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
14 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
1 Participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 0-8.5 hours

Population: Subjects with functioning illeostomies who received a single IV infusion of 1 g ceftriaxone.

Ceftriaxone concentration in the presence of SYN-004 and the absence of esomeprazole.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
150 mg SYN-004
n=14 Participants
There will be 2 in-house treatment periods: in Treatment Period 1, subjects will receive 2 oral doses of 150 mg SYN-004 (two 75 mg capsules) and 1g ceftriaxone, and in Treatment Period 2, subjects will receive 2 oral doses of 150mg SYN-004 (two 75 mg capsules) and 1g ceftriaxone in the presence of esomeprazole; Treatment Periods 1 and 2 will be separated by a 5- to 7-day run-in phase, during which subjects will self-administer 40 mg of esomeprazole once daily (QD) in the morning, at home.
Ceftriaxone Concentration in Intestinal Chyme Period 1
Hour 0
0.00 ug/mL
Standard Error 0.00
Ceftriaxone Concentration in Intestinal Chyme Period 1
Hour 0.5
0.00 ug/mL
Standard Error 0.00
Ceftriaxone Concentration in Intestinal Chyme Period 1
Hour 1.5
5.60 ug/mL
Standard Error 4.39
Ceftriaxone Concentration in Intestinal Chyme Period 1
Hour 2.5
150.90 ug/mL
Standard Error 68.43
Ceftriaxone Concentration in Intestinal Chyme Period 1
Hour 3.5
231.40 ug/mL
Standard Error 144.06
Ceftriaxone Concentration in Intestinal Chyme Period 1
Hour 4.5
173.00 ug/mL
Standard Error 98.58
Ceftriaxone Concentration in Intestinal Chyme Period 1
Hour 5.5
29.00 ug/mL
Standard Error 25.40
Ceftriaxone Concentration in Intestinal Chyme Period 1
Hour 6.5
1.40 ug/mL
Standard Error 0.82
Ceftriaxone Concentration in Intestinal Chyme Period 1
Hour 7.5
0.10 ug/mL
Standard Error 0.10
Ceftriaxone Concentration in Intestinal Chyme Period 1
Hour 8.5
2.00 ug/mL
Standard Error 1.70

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 0-8.5 hours

Concentrations of ribaximase (SYN-004) in intestinal chyme

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
150 mg SYN-004
n=14 Participants
There will be 2 in-house treatment periods: in Treatment Period 1, subjects will receive 2 oral doses of 150 mg SYN-004 (two 75 mg capsules) and 1g ceftriaxone, and in Treatment Period 2, subjects will receive 2 oral doses of 150mg SYN-004 (two 75 mg capsules) and 1g ceftriaxone in the presence of esomeprazole; Treatment Periods 1 and 2 will be separated by a 5- to 7-day run-in phase, during which subjects will self-administer 40 mg of esomeprazole once daily (QD) in the morning, at home.
Ribaxamase Concentration in Intestinal Chyme Period 1
Hour 0
0.00 ng/mL
Standard Error 0.00
Ribaxamase Concentration in Intestinal Chyme Period 1
Hour 0.5
2 ng/mL
Standard Error 2.1
Ribaxamase Concentration in Intestinal Chyme Period 1
Hour 1.5
11 ng/mL
Standard Error 9.1
Ribaxamase Concentration in Intestinal Chyme Period 1
Hour 2.5
131 ng/mL
Standard Error 116.8
Ribaxamase Concentration in Intestinal Chyme Period 1
Hour 3.5
6727 ng/mL
Standard Error 3983.1
Ribaxamase Concentration in Intestinal Chyme Period 1
Hour 4.5
56795 ng/mL
Standard Error 25155.4
Ribaxamase Concentration in Intestinal Chyme Period 1
Hour 5.5
73090 ng/mL
Standard Error 29292.8
Ribaxamase Concentration in Intestinal Chyme Period 1
Hour 6.5
103171 ng/mL
Standard Error 52510.2
Ribaxamase Concentration in Intestinal Chyme Period 1
Hour 7.5
153274 ng/mL
Standard Error 87804.1
Ribaxamase Concentration in Intestinal Chyme Period 1
Hour 8.5
111946 ng/mL
Standard Error 71722.7

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 0-8.5 hours

Population: Subjects with functioning illeostomies who received a single IV infusion of 1 g ceftriaxone.

Ceftriaxone concentration in the presence of SYN-004 and the absence of esomeprazole.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
150 mg SYN-004
n=14 Participants
There will be 2 in-house treatment periods: in Treatment Period 1, subjects will receive 2 oral doses of 150 mg SYN-004 (two 75 mg capsules) and 1g ceftriaxone, and in Treatment Period 2, subjects will receive 2 oral doses of 150mg SYN-004 (two 75 mg capsules) and 1g ceftriaxone in the presence of esomeprazole; Treatment Periods 1 and 2 will be separated by a 5- to 7-day run-in phase, during which subjects will self-administer 40 mg of esomeprazole once daily (QD) in the morning, at home.
Ceftriaxone Concentration in Intestinal Chyme Period 2
Hour 0
0.00 ug/mL
Standard Error 0.00
Ceftriaxone Concentration in Intestinal Chyme Period 2
Hour 0.5
0.00 ug/mL
Standard Error 0.00
Ceftriaxone Concentration in Intestinal Chyme Period 2
Hour 1.5
9.80 ug/mL
Standard Error 8.43
Ceftriaxone Concentration in Intestinal Chyme Period 2
Hour 2.5
31.70 ug/mL
Standard Error 22.57
Ceftriaxone Concentration in Intestinal Chyme Period 2
Hour 3.5
42.80 ug/mL
Standard Error 30.44
Ceftriaxone Concentration in Intestinal Chyme Period 2
Hour 4.5
80.50 ug/mL
Standard Error 56.28
Ceftriaxone Concentration in Intestinal Chyme Period 2
Hour 5.5
0.80 ug/mL
Standard Error 0.63
Ceftriaxone Concentration in Intestinal Chyme Period 2
Hour 6.5
0.10 ug/mL
Standard Error 0.10
Ceftriaxone Concentration in Intestinal Chyme Period 2
Hour 7.5
0.00 ug/mL
Standard Error 0.00
Ceftriaxone Concentration in Intestinal Chyme Period 2
Hour 8.5
0.20 ug/mL
Standard Error 0.14

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 0-8.5 hours

Concentrations of ribaximase (SYN-004) in intestinal chyme

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
150 mg SYN-004
n=14 Participants
There will be 2 in-house treatment periods: in Treatment Period 1, subjects will receive 2 oral doses of 150 mg SYN-004 (two 75 mg capsules) and 1g ceftriaxone, and in Treatment Period 2, subjects will receive 2 oral doses of 150mg SYN-004 (two 75 mg capsules) and 1g ceftriaxone in the presence of esomeprazole; Treatment Periods 1 and 2 will be separated by a 5- to 7-day run-in phase, during which subjects will self-administer 40 mg of esomeprazole once daily (QD) in the morning, at home.
Ribaxamase Concentration in Intestinal Chyme Period 2
Hour 0
0.00 ng/mL
Standard Error 0.00
Ribaxamase Concentration in Intestinal Chyme Period 2
Hour 0.5
436 ng/mL
Standard Error 435.6
Ribaxamase Concentration in Intestinal Chyme Period 2
Hour 1.5
281 ng/mL
Standard Error 206.6
Ribaxamase Concentration in Intestinal Chyme Period 2
Hour 2.5
97745 ng/mL
Standard Error 74180.
Ribaxamase Concentration in Intestinal Chyme Period 2
Hour 3.5
66936 ng/mL
Standard Error 46358.5
Ribaxamase Concentration in Intestinal Chyme Period 2
Hour 4.5
63696 ng/mL
Standard Error 26962.2
Ribaxamase Concentration in Intestinal Chyme Period 2
Hour 5.5
42316 ng/mL
Standard Error 15114.4
Ribaxamase Concentration in Intestinal Chyme Period 2
Hour 6.5
38874 ng/mL
Standard Error 21552.0
Ribaxamase Concentration in Intestinal Chyme Period 2
Hour 7.5
34756 ng/mL
Standard Error 19642.6
Ribaxamase Concentration in Intestinal Chyme Period 2
Hour 8.5
35092 ng/mL
Standard Error 20734.9

Adverse Events

Treatment Period 1

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 3 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Run-in Period

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 3 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Treatment Period 2

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 2 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Treatment Period 1
n=15 participants at risk
In Treatment Period 1 (ceftriaxone + SYN-004), all 15 enrolled subjects received 1 g ceftriaxone and 14 received both 150 mg doses of SYN-004. One subject received only one 150 mg dose of SYN-004. In Treatment Period 1, one subject was discontinued from the study prior to receiving the second dose of SYN-004 due to a stoma site hemorrhage. The subject did not continue into the run-in phase or Treatment Period 2.
Run-in Period
n=14 participants at risk
Treatment Periods 1 and 2 were separated by a 5- to 7-day run-in phase, during which subjects self-administered 40 mg of esomeprazole once daily in the morning.
Treatment Period 2
n=14 participants at risk
In Treatment Period 2, subjects received 2 oral doses of 150mg SYN-004 and 1g ceftriaxone in the presence of esomeprazole. In Treatment Period 2 (ceftriaxone + SYN-004 + esomeprazole), 14 subjects were exposed to ceftriaxone, SYN-004, and esomeprazole. One subject did not receive study drug according to protocol.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal Discomfort
0.00%
0/15
14.3%
2/14 • Number of events 2
0.00%
0/14
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/14
0.00%
0/14
Nervous system disorders
Headache
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/14
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1
General disorders
Vessel puncture site bruise
0.00%
0/15
0.00%
0/14
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Stoma site hemorrhage
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/14
0.00%
0/14
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Pain in extremity
0.00%
0/15
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/14
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Postmenopausal hemorrhage
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/14
0.00%
0/14
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Rhinorrhoea
0.00%
0/15
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/14
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Erythema
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/14
0.00%
0/14
Vascular disorders
Hot flush
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/14
0.00%
0/14

Additional Information

Michael Kaleko, M.D.

Synthetic Biologics Inc.

Phone: (240) 238-3862

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee Investigators do not see trial results ahead of public disclosure unless it is under CDA. Investigators will not be allowed to publish or disclose any study results prior to sponsor communicating it to the public.
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER