Trial Outcomes & Findings for Chinese CLIF-C Acute-on-Chronic Liver Disease and Liver Failure Study (NCT NCT02457637)

NCT ID: NCT02457637

Last Updated: 2020-08-11

Results Overview

liver-transplantation free mortality refers to number of participants who died in the absence of receiving a liver transplant divided by number of participants without liver transplant.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Target enrollment

2600 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

up to 28 days

Results posted on

2020-08-11

Participant Flow

Only INPATIENTS who met inclusion criteria were recruited.

Did not meet inclusion criteria (n = 1,306) ;Age \<15 years or ≥80 years (n = 36);Pregnant (n = 22);Liver malignancies (n = 514);Malignancies in other organs (n = 77);Severe chronic extrahepatic disease (n = 107);Received immunosuppressive drugs for reasons other than chronic liver disease (n = 21);Withdrew informed consent (n = 73);Other (n = 205)

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Acute-on-Chronic Liver Disease Inpatients
1. chronic liver disease: including chronic liver hepatitis patients without cirrhosis, compensated cirrhosis patients, decompensated cirrhosis patients and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease patients,. 2. ALI(acute liver injury): including \[ALT\>3NL(normal level),AST\>3NL or TB\>2NL within 1 week before enrollment\] or AD(acute decompensation) : including \[(having ascites, hepatic encephalopathy, bacterial infection, gastrointestinal bleeding or jaundice(TB\>5NL) within 1 month before enrollment)\] 3. Standary therapy for chronic liver disease with ATI and/or AD
Recruitment
STARTED
2600
Recruitment
COMPLETED
2600
Recruitment
NOT COMPLETED
0
28-Days Hospitalization and Observation
STARTED
2600
28-Days Hospitalization and Observation
Liver Transplantation
124
28-Days Hospitalization and Observation
Death
74
28-Days Hospitalization and Observation
COMPLETED
2600
28-Days Hospitalization and Observation
NOT COMPLETED
0
Clinic or Telephone Follow-up
STARTED
2600
Clinic or Telephone Follow-up
One-year Liver Transplantation
182
Clinic or Telephone Follow-up
One-year Death
475
Clinic or Telephone Follow-up
COMPLETED
2529
Clinic or Telephone Follow-up
NOT COMPLETED
71

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Acute-on-Chronic Liver Disease Inpatients
1. chronic liver disease: including chronic liver hepatitis patients without cirrhosis, compensated cirrhosis patients, decompensated cirrhosis patients and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease patients,. 2. ALI(acute liver injury): including \[ALT\>3NL(normal level),AST\>3NL or TB\>2NL within 1 week before enrollment\] or AD(acute decompensation) : including \[(having ascites, hepatic encephalopathy, bacterial infection, gastrointestinal bleeding or jaundice(TB\>5NL) within 1 month before enrollment)\] 3. Standary therapy for chronic liver disease with ATI and/or AD
Clinic or Telephone Follow-up
Lost to Follow-up
71

Baseline Characteristics

Chinese CLIF-C Acute-on-Chronic Liver Disease and Liver Failure Study

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Acute-on-Chronic Liver Disease Inpatients
n=2600 Participants
1. chronic liver disease: including chronic liver hepatitis patients without cirrhosis, compensated cirrhosis patients, decompensated cirrhosis patients and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease patients. 2. ALI(acute liver injury): including \[ALT\>3NL(normal level),AST\>3NL or TB\>2NL within 1 week before enrollment\] or AD(acute decompensation) : including \[(having ascites, hepatic encephalopathy, bacterial infection, gastrointestinal bleeding or jaundice(TB\>5NL) within 1 month before enrollment)\]. 3. Standary therapy for chronic liver disease with ATI and/or AD.
Age, Continuous
48.34 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.28 • n=93 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
685 Participants
n=93 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
1915 Participants
n=93 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
2600 Participants
n=93 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
Region of Enrollment
China
2600 Participants
n=93 Participants
Etiology(Related to HBV)
Related to HBV
1859 Participants
n=93 Participants
Etiology(Related to HBV)
Not related to HBV
741 Participants
n=93 Participants
blood routine test
White blood cell
5.90 cell *10^9/L
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.64 • n=93 Participants
blood routine test
Platelet
109 cell *10^9/L
STANDARD_DEVIATION 78 • n=93 Participants
INR
1.64 ratio
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.78 • n=93 Participants
Other Liver Biochemical Parameters
Alanine aminotransferase
328.21 U/L
STANDARD_DEVIATION 515.93 • n=93 Participants
Other Liver Biochemical Parameters
Aspartate aminotransferase
262.07 U/L
STANDARD_DEVIATION 98.69 • n=93 Participants
Other Liver Biochemical Parameters
γ-Glutamyltransferase
127.78 U/L
STANDARD_DEVIATION 182.83 • n=93 Participants
Other Liver Biochemical Parameters
Alkaline phosphatase
153.13 U/L
STANDARD_DEVIATION 126.70 • n=93 Participants
Biochemical Parameters
Serum bilirubin
9.30 mg/dL
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.32 • n=93 Participants
Biochemical Parameters
Serum creatinine
0.87 mg/dL
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.63 • n=93 Participants
Serum sodium
137.38 mmol/L
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.94 • n=93 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: up to 28 days

Population: liver-transplantation free mortality refers to number of participants who died in the absence of receiving a liver transplant divided by liver-transplantation free participants

liver-transplantation free mortality refers to number of participants who died in the absence of receiving a liver transplant divided by number of participants without liver transplant.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Acute-on-Chronic Liver Disease
n=2600 Participants
1. chronic liver disease: including chronic liver hepatitis patients without cirrhosis, compensated cirrhosis patients, decompensated cirrhosis patients and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease patients,. 2. ALI(acute liver injury): including \[ALT\>3NL(normal level),AST\>3NL or TB\>2NL within 1 week before enrollment\] or AD(acute decompensation) : including \[(having ascites, hepatic encephalopathy, bacterial infection, gastrointestinal bleeding or jaundice(TB\>5NL) within 1 month before enrollment)\] 3. Standary therapy for chronic liver disease with ATI and/or AD
28-day Mortality,28-day Liver-transplantation Free Mortality& 28-day Liver Transplantation Rate
28-day Mortality
74 Participants
28-day Mortality,28-day Liver-transplantation Free Mortality& 28-day Liver Transplantation Rate
28-day Liver Transplantation Rate at 28 days
124 Participants
28-day Mortality,28-day Liver-transplantation Free Mortality& 28-day Liver Transplantation Rate
28-day liver transplantation free mortality
74 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: up to 90 days

Population: Mortality will be respectively calculated together with the liver transplantation rate (as the rate of ''incidence'')and independently (as the ''liver transplantation free mortality'') respectively.

liver-transplantation free mortality refers to number of participants who died in the absence of receiving a liver transplant divided by number of participants without liver transplant.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Acute-on-Chronic Liver Disease
n=2600 Participants
1. chronic liver disease: including chronic liver hepatitis patients without cirrhosis, compensated cirrhosis patients, decompensated cirrhosis patients and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease patients,. 2. ALI(acute liver injury): including \[ALT\>3NL(normal level),AST\>3NL or TB\>2NL within 1 week before enrollment\] or AD(acute decompensation) : including \[(having ascites, hepatic encephalopathy, bacterial infection, gastrointestinal bleeding or jaundice(TB\>5NL) within 1 month before enrollment)\] 3. Standary therapy for chronic liver disease with ATI and/or AD
90-day Mortality Rates, 90-day Liver Transplantation Free Mortality and Liver Transplantation Rate
90-day mortality rate
333 Participants
90-day Mortality Rates, 90-day Liver Transplantation Free Mortality and Liver Transplantation Rate
90-day liver transplantation rate
171 Participants
90-day Mortality Rates, 90-day Liver Transplantation Free Mortality and Liver Transplantation Rate
90-day liver transplantation free mortality
333 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: up to 180 days

Population: Mortality will be respectively calculated together with the liver transplantation rate (as the rate of ''incidence'')and independently (as the ''liver transplantation free mortality'') respectively.

Mortality will be respectively calculated together with the liver transplantation rate (as the rate of ''incidence'')and independently (as the ''liver transplantation free mortality'') respectively.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Acute-on-Chronic Liver Disease
n=2600 Participants
1. chronic liver disease: including chronic liver hepatitis patients without cirrhosis, compensated cirrhosis patients, decompensated cirrhosis patients and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease patients,. 2. ALI(acute liver injury): including \[ALT\>3NL(normal level),AST\>3NL or TB\>2NL within 1 week before enrollment\] or AD(acute decompensation) : including \[(having ascites, hepatic encephalopathy, bacterial infection, gastrointestinal bleeding or jaundice(TB\>5NL) within 1 month before enrollment)\] 3. Standary therapy for chronic liver disease with ATI and/or AD
180-day Mortality Rate and Liver Transplantation Rate
180-day mortality rate
403 Participants
180-day Mortality Rate and Liver Transplantation Rate
180-day liver transplantation rate
177 Participants
180-day Mortality Rate and Liver Transplantation Rate
180-day liver transplantation free mortality'
403 Participants

OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome

Timeframe: Up to 28 days

The appearance and number of organ failure(including liver, coagulation, renal, circulation, brain, respiratory system) will be evaluated and reported at 1, 4, 7, 14, 21 and 28 days (or last visit)during patients' hospitalization.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Acute-on-Chronic Liver Disease
n=2600 Participants
1. chronic liver disease: including chronic liver hepatitis patients without cirrhosis, compensated cirrhosis patients, decompensated cirrhosis patients and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease patients,. 2. ALI(acute liver injury): including \[ALT\>3NL(normal level),AST\>3NL or TB\>2NL within 1 week before enrollment\] or AD(acute decompensation) : including \[(having ascites, hepatic encephalopathy, bacterial infection, gastrointestinal bleeding or jaundice(TB\>5NL) within 1 month before enrollment)\] 3. Standary therapy for chronic liver disease with ATI and/or AD
The Appearance and Number of Organ Failure
261 Participants

OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome

Timeframe: Up to 28 days

MELD score, MELD-Na score, CLIF-SOFA score, SOFA score and APACHE scores will be calculated and reported at 1, 4, 7, 14, 21 and 28 days (or last visit) during patients' hospitalization. MELD:Model for end-stage liver disease MELD-Na: Model for end-stage liver disease - sodium SOFA:sequential organ failure assessment CLIF-SOFA:chronic liver failure-sequential organ failure assessment APACHE:Acute Physiology And Chronic Health Evaluation

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome

Timeframe: Up to 28 days

Population: participants who had TB analysis at 28 day after administration

be collected and reported at 28 or last visit before discharge

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Acute-on-Chronic Liver Disease
n=1011 Participants
1. chronic liver disease: including chronic liver hepatitis patients without cirrhosis, compensated cirrhosis patients, decompensated cirrhosis patients and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease patients,. 2. ALI(acute liver injury): including \[ALT\>3NL(normal level),AST\>3NL or TB\>2NL within 1 week before enrollment\] or AD(acute decompensation) : including \[(having ascites, hepatic encephalopathy, bacterial infection, gastrointestinal bleeding or jaundice(TB\>5NL) within 1 month before enrollment)\] 3. Standary therapy for chronic liver disease with ATI and/or AD
Serum Bilirubin
9.3 mg/dL
Standard Deviation 10.32

Adverse Events

Acute-on-Chronic Liver Disease

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 475 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Professor Hai Li , Director of Clinical Trials

Renji Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medical

Phone: +86-13818525494

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place