Trial Outcomes & Findings for Mindfulness-Based Therapy for Interstitial Cystitis/Bladder Pain Syndrome (NCT NCT02457182)

NCT ID: NCT02457182

Last Updated: 2018-10-09

Results Overview

The GRA is a 7-point scale, with scores ranging from markedly, moderately or slightly worse to slightly, moderately or markedly improved. This measure is used in many types of research and is not specific to IC/BPS.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

20 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Within 2 weeks of 8-week class ending

Results posted on

2018-10-09

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Mindfulness-based Stress Reduction (MBSR)
Received usual care continuing current treatments in addition to MBSR Mindfulness-based Stress Reduction (MBSR) Usual medical therapy
Usual Care
Received usual care and continue current treatments Usual medical therapy
Overall Study
STARTED
9
11
Overall Study
COMPLETED
8
11
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
1
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Mindfulness-based Stress Reduction (MBSR)
Received usual care continuing current treatments in addition to MBSR Mindfulness-based Stress Reduction (MBSR) Usual medical therapy
Usual Care
Received usual care and continue current treatments Usual medical therapy
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
1
0

Baseline Characteristics

Mindfulness-Based Therapy for Interstitial Cystitis/Bladder Pain Syndrome

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Mindfulness-based Stress Reduction (MBSR)
n=9 Participants
Will receive usual care continuing current treatments in addition to MBSR Mindfulness-based Stress Reduction (MBSR) Usual medical therapy
Usual Care
n=11 Participants
Will receive usual care and continue current treatments Usual medical therapy
Total
n=20 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
46.3 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 15.2 • n=5 Participants
44.4 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.9 • n=7 Participants
45.3 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 14.1 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
9 Participants
n=5 Participants
11 Participants
n=7 Participants
20 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
9 participants
n=5 Participants
11 participants
n=7 Participants
20 participants
n=5 Participants
Time with IC diagnosis
5.0 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.3 • n=5 Participants
3.85 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.1 • n=7 Participants
4.3 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.96 • n=5 Participants
Time with IC symptoms
9.6 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.9 • n=5 Participants
8.9 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.1 • n=7 Participants
9.2 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.3 • n=5 Participants
BMI (kg/m^2)
28.0 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.2 • n=5 Participants
26.4 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.0 • n=7 Participants
27.1 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.3 • n=5 Participants
Race
American Indian/Alaskan Native
0 participants
n=5 Participants
2 participants
n=7 Participants
2 participants
n=5 Participants
Race
Asian
0 participants
n=5 Participants
1 participants
n=7 Participants
1 participants
n=5 Participants
Race
Caucasian
9 participants
n=5 Participants
5 participants
n=7 Participants
14 participants
n=5 Participants
Race
Other
0 participants
n=5 Participants
3 participants
n=7 Participants
3 participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Within 2 weeks of 8-week class ending

The GRA is a 7-point scale, with scores ranging from markedly, moderately or slightly worse to slightly, moderately or markedly improved. This measure is used in many types of research and is not specific to IC/BPS.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Mindfulness-based Stress Reduction (MBSR)
n=8 Participants
Received usual care continuing current treatments in addition to MBSR Mindfulness-based Stress Reduction (MBSR) Usual medical therapy
Usual Care
n=11 Participants
Received usual care and continue current treatments Usual medical therapy
Global Response Assessment (GRA)
Markedly Improved
2 participants
0 participants
Global Response Assessment (GRA)
At least moderately improved
1 participants
3 participants
Global Response Assessment (GRA)
At least slightly improved
7 participants
4 participants
Global Response Assessment (GRA)
No improvement
1 participants
7 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and within 2 weeks of 8-week class ending

The OSPI is a Interstitial cystitis (IC/BPS)-specific scale composed of the symptom index and problem index as well as a total, which sums the symptom and problem scores caused by IC/BPS. Symptom scores range from 0-21. Problem scores range from 0-16 Higher scores indicate a worse condition. Total scores range 0-37, with higher scores indicating a worse condition.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Mindfulness-based Stress Reduction (MBSR)
n=8 Participants
Received usual care continuing current treatments in addition to MBSR Mindfulness-based Stress Reduction (MBSR) Usual medical therapy
Usual Care
n=11 Participants
Received usual care and continue current treatments Usual medical therapy
O'Leary Sant Symptom Problem Index (OSPI)
OSPI Total Before
26.4 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 8.1
25.4 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 6.6
O'Leary Sant Symptom Problem Index (OSPI)
OSPI Total After
18.9 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 8.7
24.0 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 5.6
O'Leary Sant Symptom Problem Index (OSPI)
OSPI Symptoms before
16.1 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 5.3
15.2 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.9
O'Leary Sant Symptom Problem Index (OSPI)
OSPI symptoms after
12.5 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 4.8
14.6 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.3
O'Leary Sant Symptom Problem Index (OSPI)
OSPI Problems before
10.3 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 3.1
10.2 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 3.9
O'Leary Sant Symptom Problem Index (OSPI)
OSPI Problems after
6.4 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 4.0
9.4 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 3.6

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and within 2 weeks of 8-week class ending

The VAS scale is a 10-point scale ranging from 0 (no pain) to 10 (unbearable pain). 0 is considered better while 10 is considered worse.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Mindfulness-based Stress Reduction (MBSR)
n=8 Participants
Received usual care continuing current treatments in addition to MBSR Mindfulness-based Stress Reduction (MBSR) Usual medical therapy
Usual Care
n=11 Participants
Received usual care and continue current treatments Usual medical therapy
Visual Analog (VAS) Pain Scale
VAS Before
5.9 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.4
5.7 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.2
Visual Analog (VAS) Pain Scale
VAS After
4.9 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.0
4.6 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.1

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and within 2 weeks of 8-week class ending

The short form health survey (SF-12) is a scale used to evaluate chronic conditions. It is composed of a mental component and physical component. Each is made up of 12 questions totaling a score of 100 points. A zero score indicates the lowest level of health measured and 100 indicates the highest level of health.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Mindfulness-based Stress Reduction (MBSR)
n=8 Participants
Received usual care continuing current treatments in addition to MBSR Mindfulness-based Stress Reduction (MBSR) Usual medical therapy
Usual Care
n=11 Participants
Received usual care and continue current treatments Usual medical therapy
Short Form Health Survey (SF-12)
MCS Before
39.0 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 4.5
36.6 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 6.9
Short Form Health Survey (SF-12)
MCS After
47.0 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 8.9
40.8 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 8.1
Short Form Health Survey (SF-12)
PCS Before
46.5 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 8.6
44.1 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 9.3
Short Form Health Survey (SF-12)
PCS After
46.3 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 10.3
46.5 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 9.3

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and within 2 weeks of 8-week class ending

The FSFI measures sexual function. It is composed of 6 individual domain scores (desire, arousal, lubrication, orgasm, satisfaction and pain), which are summed to create a total score. Higher scores indicate better sexual function. Ranges: Desire 2-10 Arousal 0-20 Lubrication 0-20 Orgasm 0-15 Satisfaction 2-15 Pain 0-15 Total score ranges from 4-95 and is calculated by adding the 6 domains together. Again, higher scores indicate better sexual function.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Mindfulness-based Stress Reduction (MBSR)
n=8 Participants
Received usual care continuing current treatments in addition to MBSR Mindfulness-based Stress Reduction (MBSR) Usual medical therapy
Usual Care
n=11 Participants
Received usual care and continue current treatments Usual medical therapy
Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI)
Desire before
2.9 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.6
2.7 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.4
Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI)
Desire after
3.5 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.6
2.6 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.5
Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI)
Arousal before
2.6 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.1
2.0 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.2
Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI)
Arousal after
3.3 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.3
2.3 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.2
Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI)
Lubrication before
3.2 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.7
1.6 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.2
Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI)
Lubrication after
3.4 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.4
3.1 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.5
Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI)
Orgasm before
3.0 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.7
2.2 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.3
Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI)
Orgasm after
2.5 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.5
2.3 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.1
Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI)
Satisfaction before
2.8 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.3
2.8 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.9
Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI)
Satisfaction after
3.8 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.9
3.4 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.8
Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI)
Pain before
2.5 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.4
2.1 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.3
Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI)
Pain after
3.1 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.6
2.8 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.4
Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI)
Total before
16.7 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 12.8
13.8 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 10.9
Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI)
Total after
19.5 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 12.0
16.4 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 10.9

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and within 2 weeks of 8-week class ending

The PSEQ is a scale describing how patients rate their abilities to complete daily activities. It is a 60 point scale (scores range from 0-60) composed of 10 questions. Higher numbers signify better functioning or less limit by disease. A total score is calculating by summing individual items.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Mindfulness-based Stress Reduction (MBSR)
n=8 Participants
Received usual care continuing current treatments in addition to MBSR Mindfulness-based Stress Reduction (MBSR) Usual medical therapy
Usual Care
n=11 Participants
Received usual care and continue current treatments Usual medical therapy
Pain Self-Efficacy Scale (PSEQ)
PSEQ Before
34.3 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 4.5
30.8 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 10.7
Pain Self-Efficacy Scale (PSEQ)
PSEQ After
45.8 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 4.9
33.5 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 9.3

Adverse Events

Mindfulness-based Stress Reduction (MBSR)

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Usual Care

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Gregg Kanter, MD

University of New Mexico

Phone: 818-599-3456

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place