Assessing the Health Impact of a Combined Water and Sanitation Intervention in Rural Odisha, India
NCT ID: NCT02441699
Last Updated: 2019-08-21
Study Results
The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.
Basic Information
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UNKNOWN
2940 participants
OBSERVATIONAL
2015-04-30
2019-12-31
Brief Summary
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Detailed Description
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Conditions
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Study Design
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COHORT
PROSPECTIVE
Study Groups
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Intervention group
Rural villages in which Gram Vikas has fully implemented its water supply and sanitation (Mantra) intervention. Intervention villages must: 1) be within 3 hours travel to the study office in Brahmapur, 2) have started the intervention by January 2003, and 3) have completed the intervention by January 2013.
Improved water supply and sanitation
Village-level reticulated water supply with distribution to household taps; pour-flush pit latrines.
Control group
Rural villages that have been matched with intervention villages on demographics and other criteria. The sampling frame for control villages is limited to those: 1) within 3 hours travel to the study office in Brahmapur, and 2) within Gram Panchayats which do not include an intervention village and are not adjacent to an intervention village, to minimize spillover effects. In addition, both intervention and control villages must appear in the Government of India Census in 2001.
No interventions assigned to this group
Interventions
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Improved water supply and sanitation
Village-level reticulated water supply with distribution to household taps; pour-flush pit latrines.
Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
Exclusion Criteria
ALL
No
Sponsors
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Emory University
OTHER
KIIT University, Bhubaneswar, Orissa
UNKNOWN
Gram Vikas, Bhubanesar, Orissa
UNKNOWN
Loyola Hospital, Bhubaneswar, Orissa
UNKNOWN
Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation
OTHER
London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine
OTHER
Responsible Party
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Locations
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London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine
London, , United Kingdom
Countries
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References
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Sinharoy SS, Reese HE, Praharaj I, Chang HH, Clasen T. Effects of a combined water and sanitation intervention on biomarkers of child environmental enteric dysfunction and associations with height-for-age z-score: A matched cohort study in rural Odisha, India. PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 2021 Mar 8;15(3):e0009198. doi: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0009198. eCollection 2021 Mar.
Reese H, Routray P, Torondel B, Sinharoy SS, Mishra S, Freeman MC, Chang HH, Clasen T. Assessing longer-term effectiveness of a combined household-level piped water and sanitation intervention on child diarrhoea, acute respiratory infection, soil-transmitted helminth infection and nutritional status: a matched cohort study in rural Odisha, India. Int J Epidemiol. 2019 Dec 1;48(6):1757-1767. doi: 10.1093/ije/dyz157.
Reese H, Routray P, Torondel B, Sclar G, Delea MG, Sinharoy SS, Zambrano L, Caruso B, Mishra SR, Chang HH, Clasen T. Design and rationale of a matched cohort study to assess the effectiveness of a combined household-level piped water and sanitation intervention in rural Odisha, India. BMJ Open. 2017 Mar 31;7(3):e012719. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2016-012719.
Other Identifiers
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9071
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
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