Trial Outcomes & Findings for Optimal Sevoflurane Concentration for Intubation in Combination of Clincal Remifentanil Doses (NCT NCT02440204)

NCT ID: NCT02440204

Last Updated: 2019-01-17

Results Overview

Sevoflurane concentration used to perform intubation (For ED50 finding)

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

68 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

During the induction of anesthesia

Results posted on

2019-01-17

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Remifentanil 1.0 mcg/kg
After setting the end-tidal sevoflurane concentration in a predetermined concentration, remifentanil will be injected according to their group and intubation will be performed 90 seconds after. Intubation: After setting the end-tidal sevoflurane concentration in a predetermined concentration, remifentanil will be injected according to their group and intubation will be performed 90 seconds after. Remifentanil: After setting the end-tidal sevoflurane concentration in a predetermined concentration, remifentanil will be administered according to their group in 1 minute to prevent remifentanil induced rigidity or complications. Sevoflurane: The end-tidal sevoflurane concentration will be set as predetermined, which starts from 2.5 vol% and adjusted by the up-and-down study model which have been described by Dixon JW et al.
Remifentanil 1.5 mcg/kg
After setting the end-tidal sevoflurane concentration in a predetermined concentration, remifentanil will be injected according to their group and intubation will be performed 90 seconds after. Intubation: After setting the end-tidal sevoflurane concentration in a predetermined concentration, remifentanil will be injected according to their group and intubation will be performed 90 seconds after. Remifentanil: After setting the end-tidal sevoflurane concentration in a predetermined concentration, remifentanil will be administered according to their group in 1 minute to prevent remifentanil induced rigidity or complications. Sevoflurane: The end-tidal sevoflurane concentration will be set as predetermined, which starts from 2.5 vol% and adjusted by the up-and-down study model which have been described by Dixon JW et al.
Remifentanil 2.0 mcg/kg
After setting the end-tidal sevoflurane concentration in a predetermined concentration, remifentanil will be injected according to their group and intubation will be performed 90 seconds after. Intubation: After setting the end-tidal sevoflurane concentration in a predetermined concentration, remifentanil will be injected according to their group and intubation will be performed 90 seconds after. Remifentanil: After setting the end-tidal sevoflurane concentration in a predetermined concentration, remifentanil will be administered according to their group in 1 minute to prevent remifentanil induced rigidity or complications. Sevoflurane: The end-tidal sevoflurane concentration will be set as predetermined, which starts from 2.5 vol% and adjusted by the up-and-down study model which have been described by Dixon JW et al.
Overall Study
STARTED
22
24
22
Overall Study
COMPLETED
22
24
22
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Race and Ethnicity were not collected from any participant.

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Remifentanil 1.0 mcg/kg
n=22 Participants
After setting the end-tidal sevoflurane concentration in a predetermined concentration, remifentanil will be injected according to their group and intubation will be performed 90 seconds after. Intubation: After setting the end-tidal sevoflurane concentration in a predetermined concentration, remifentanil will be injected according to their group and intubation will be performed 90 seconds after. Remifentanil: After setting the end-tidal sevoflurane concentration in a predetermined concentration, remifentanil will be administered according to their group in 1 minute to prevent remifentanil induced rigidity or complications. Sevoflurane: The end-tidal sevoflurane concentration will be set as predetermined, which starts from 2.5 vol% and adjusted by the up-and-down study model which have been described by Dixon JW et al.
Remifentanil 1.5 mcg/kg
n=24 Participants
After setting the end-tidal sevoflurane concentration in a predetermined concentration, remifentanil will be injected according to their group and intubation will be performed 90 seconds after. Intubation: After setting the end-tidal sevoflurane concentration in a predetermined concentration, remifentanil will be injected according to their group and intubation will be performed 90 seconds after. Remifentanil: After setting the end-tidal sevoflurane concentration in a predetermined concentration, remifentanil will be administered according to their group in 1 minute to prevent remifentanil induced rigidity or complications. Sevoflurane: The end-tidal sevoflurane concentration will be set as predetermined, which starts from 2.5 vol% and adjusted by the up-and-down study model which have been described by Dixon JW et al.
Remifentanil 2.0 mcg/kg
n=22 Participants
After setting the end-tidal sevoflurane concentration in a predetermined concentration, remifentanil will be injected according to their group and intubation will be performed 90 seconds after. Intubation: After setting the end-tidal sevoflurane concentration in a predetermined concentration, remifentanil will be injected according to their group and intubation will be performed 90 seconds after. Remifentanil: After setting the end-tidal sevoflurane concentration in a predetermined concentration, remifentanil will be administered according to their group in 1 minute to prevent remifentanil induced rigidity or complications. Sevoflurane: The end-tidal sevoflurane concentration will be set as predetermined, which starts from 2.5 vol% and adjusted by the up-and-down study model which have been described by Dixon JW et al.
Total
n=68 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=22 Participants
0 Participants
n=24 Participants
0 Participants
n=22 Participants
0 Participants
n=68 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
22 Participants
n=22 Participants
24 Participants
n=24 Participants
22 Participants
n=22 Participants
68 Participants
n=68 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
0 Participants
n=22 Participants
0 Participants
n=24 Participants
0 Participants
n=22 Participants
0 Participants
n=68 Participants
Age, Continuous
21.3 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.7 • n=22 Participants
21.3 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.6 • n=24 Participants
21.5 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.2 • n=22 Participants
21.3 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.7 • n=68 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
0 Participants
n=22 Participants
0 Participants
n=24 Participants
0 Participants
n=22 Participants
0 Participants
n=68 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
22 Participants
n=22 Participants
24 Participants
n=24 Participants
22 Participants
n=22 Participants
68 Participants
n=68 Participants
Race and Ethnicity Not Collected
0 Participants
Race and Ethnicity were not collected from any participant.
Region of Enrollment
South Korea
22 participants
n=22 Participants
24 participants
n=24 Participants
22 participants
n=22 Participants
68 participants
n=68 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: During the induction of anesthesia

Sevoflurane concentration used to perform intubation (For ED50 finding)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Remifentanil 1.0 mcg/kg
n=22 Participants
After setting the end-tidal sevoflurane concentration in a predetermined concentration, remifentanil will be injected according to their group and intubation will be performed 90 seconds after. Intubation: After setting the end-tidal sevoflurane concentration in a predetermined concentration, remifentanil will be injected according to their group and intubation will be performed 90 seconds after. Remifentanil: After setting the end-tidal sevoflurane concentration in a predetermined concentration, remifentanil will be administered according to their group in 1 minute to prevent remifentanil induced rigidity or complications. Sevoflurane: The end-tidal sevoflurane concentration will be set as predetermined, which starts from 2.5 vol% and adjusted by the up-and-down study model which have been described by Dixon JW et al.
Remifentanil 1.5 mcg/kg
n=24 Participants
After setting the end-tidal sevoflurane concentration in a predetermined concentration, remifentanil will be injected according to their group and intubation will be performed 90 seconds after. Intubation: After setting the end-tidal sevoflurane concentration in a predetermined concentration, remifentanil will be injected according to their group and intubation will be performed 90 seconds after. Remifentanil: After setting the end-tidal sevoflurane concentration in a predetermined concentration, remifentanil will be administered according to their group in 1 minute to prevent remifentanil induced rigidity or complications. Sevoflurane: The end-tidal sevoflurane concentration will be set as predetermined, which starts from 2.5 vol% and adjusted by the up-and-down study model which have been described by Dixon JW et al.
Remifentanil 2.0 mcg/kg
n=22 Participants
After setting the end-tidal sevoflurane concentration in a predetermined concentration, remifentanil will be injected according to their group and intubation will be performed 90 seconds after. Intubation: After setting the end-tidal sevoflurane concentration in a predetermined concentration, remifentanil will be injected according to their group and intubation will be performed 90 seconds after. Remifentanil: After setting the end-tidal sevoflurane concentration in a predetermined concentration, remifentanil will be administered according to their group in 1 minute to prevent remifentanil induced rigidity or complications. Sevoflurane: The end-tidal sevoflurane concentration will be set as predetermined, which starts from 2.5 vol% and adjusted by the up-and-down study model which have been described by Dixon JW et al.
EC50 for Successful Intubation in Each Groups
3.00 vol%
Interval 2.36 to 3.18
2.00 vol%
Interval 1.38 to 2.54
1.29 vol%
Interval 1.14 to 1.5

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: During the induction of anesthesia

Sevoflurane concentration used to perform intubation (For ED95 finding)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Remifentanil 1.0 mcg/kg
n=22 Participants
After setting the end-tidal sevoflurane concentration in a predetermined concentration, remifentanil will be injected according to their group and intubation will be performed 90 seconds after. Intubation: After setting the end-tidal sevoflurane concentration in a predetermined concentration, remifentanil will be injected according to their group and intubation will be performed 90 seconds after. Remifentanil: After setting the end-tidal sevoflurane concentration in a predetermined concentration, remifentanil will be administered according to their group in 1 minute to prevent remifentanil induced rigidity or complications. Sevoflurane: The end-tidal sevoflurane concentration will be set as predetermined, which starts from 2.5 vol% and adjusted by the up-and-down study model which have been described by Dixon JW et al.
Remifentanil 1.5 mcg/kg
n=24 Participants
After setting the end-tidal sevoflurane concentration in a predetermined concentration, remifentanil will be injected according to their group and intubation will be performed 90 seconds after. Intubation: After setting the end-tidal sevoflurane concentration in a predetermined concentration, remifentanil will be injected according to their group and intubation will be performed 90 seconds after. Remifentanil: After setting the end-tidal sevoflurane concentration in a predetermined concentration, remifentanil will be administered according to their group in 1 minute to prevent remifentanil induced rigidity or complications. Sevoflurane: The end-tidal sevoflurane concentration will be set as predetermined, which starts from 2.5 vol% and adjusted by the up-and-down study model which have been described by Dixon JW et al.
Remifentanil 2.0 mcg/kg
n=22 Participants
After setting the end-tidal sevoflurane concentration in a predetermined concentration, remifentanil will be injected according to their group and intubation will be performed 90 seconds after. Intubation: After setting the end-tidal sevoflurane concentration in a predetermined concentration, remifentanil will be injected according to their group and intubation will be performed 90 seconds after. Remifentanil: After setting the end-tidal sevoflurane concentration in a predetermined concentration, remifentanil will be administered according to their group in 1 minute to prevent remifentanil induced rigidity or complications. Sevoflurane: The end-tidal sevoflurane concentration will be set as predetermined, which starts from 2.5 vol% and adjusted by the up-and-down study model which have been described by Dixon JW et al.
EC95 for Successful Intubation
3.45 vol%
Interval 3.0 to 3.47
2.91 vol%
Interval 2.35 to 2.95
1.89 vol%
Interval 1.47 to 1.95

Adverse Events

Remifentanil 1.0 mcg/kg

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 1 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Remifentanil 1.5 mcg/kg

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 2 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Remifentanil 2.0 mcg/kg

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 6 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Remifentanil 1.0 mcg/kg
n=22 participants at risk
After setting the end-tidal sevoflurane concentration in a predetermined concentration, remifentanil will be injected according to their group and intubation will be performed 90 seconds after. Intubation: After setting the end-tidal sevoflurane concentration in a predetermined concentration, remifentanil will be injected according to their group and intubation will be performed 90 seconds after. Remifentanil: After setting the end-tidal sevoflurane concentration in a predetermined concentration, remifentanil will be administered according to their group in 1 minute to prevent remifentanil induced rigidity or complications. Sevoflurane: The end-tidal sevoflurane concentration will be set as predetermined, which starts from 2.5 vol% and adjusted by the up-and-down study model which have been described by Dixon JW et al.
Remifentanil 1.5 mcg/kg
n=24 participants at risk
After setting the end-tidal sevoflurane concentration in a predetermined concentration, remifentanil will be injected according to their group and intubation will be performed 90 seconds after. Intubation: After setting the end-tidal sevoflurane concentration in a predetermined concentration, remifentanil will be injected according to their group and intubation will be performed 90 seconds after. Remifentanil: After setting the end-tidal sevoflurane concentration in a predetermined concentration, remifentanil will be administered according to their group in 1 minute to prevent remifentanil induced rigidity or complications. Sevoflurane: The end-tidal sevoflurane concentration will be set as predetermined, which starts from 2.5 vol% and adjusted by the up-and-down study model which have been described by Dixon JW et al.
Remifentanil 2.0 mcg/kg
n=22 participants at risk
After setting the end-tidal sevoflurane concentration in a predetermined concentration, remifentanil will be injected according to their group and intubation will be performed 90 seconds after. Intubation: After setting the end-tidal sevoflurane concentration in a predetermined concentration, remifentanil will be injected according to their group and intubation will be performed 90 seconds after. Remifentanil: After setting the end-tidal sevoflurane concentration in a predetermined concentration, remifentanil will be administered according to their group in 1 minute to prevent remifentanil induced rigidity or complications. Sevoflurane: The end-tidal sevoflurane concentration will be set as predetermined, which starts from 2.5 vol% and adjusted by the up-and-down study model which have been described by Dixon JW et al.
Cardiac disorders
Bradycardia
0.00%
0/22
4.2%
1/24 • Number of events 1
13.6%
3/22 • Number of events 3
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Closed vocal cords
4.5%
1/22 • Number of events 1
4.2%
1/24 • Number of events 1
13.6%
3/22 • Number of events 3

Additional Information

Dr. Jae Chul Koh

Severance

Phone: 82-010-8702-3931

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place