Trial Outcomes & Findings for Effects of Adalimumab in Mucopolysaccharidosis Types I, II and VI (NCT NCT02437253)

NCT ID: NCT02437253

Last Updated: 2017-09-15

Results Overview

Children's Health Questionnaire - Parent Form 50 bodily pain (BP) standardized score for participants \< 18 years of age. Range is from 0 to 100 (no units) and standardization if determined by comparison to healthy age matched children. Lower values mean increased pain. The difference of change in BP standardized score from day 0 to week 16 during adalimumab treatment minus change in BP standardized score from day 0 to week 16 during placebo treatment is reported.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE1/PHASE2

Target enrollment

2 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

day 0 to week 16 of treatment with adalimumab versus placebo

Results posted on

2017-09-15

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Adalimumab First, Then Placebo
Participants first received Adalimumab 20 mg subQ every other week (weight 15 to \<30 kg) or 40 mg subQ every other week (weight ≥30 kg) for 16 weeks. Participants then received Placebo saline subQ (volume matching Adalimumab 20 mg or 40 mg subQ) every other week.
Placebo First, Then Adalimumab
Participants first received Placebo saline subQ (volume matching Adalimumab 20 mg or 40 mg subQ) every other week. Participants then received Adalimumab 20 mg subQ every other week (weight 15 to \<30 kg) or 40 mg subQ every other week (weight ≥30 kg) for 16 weeks.
Overall Study
STARTED
1
1
Overall Study
COMPLETED
1
1
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Effects of Adalimumab in Mucopolysaccharidosis Types I, II and VI

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Adalimumab First, Then Placebo
n=1 Participants
Participants first received Adalimumab 20 mg subQ every other week (weight 15 to \<30 kg) or 40 mg subQ every other week (weight ≥30 kg) for 16 weeks. Participants then received Placebo saline subQ (volume matching Adalimumab 20 mg or 40 mg subQ) every other week for 16 weeks.
Placebo First, Then Adalimumab
n=1 Participants
Participants first received Placebo saline subQ (volume matching Adalimumab 20 mg or 40 mg subQ) every other week for 16 weeks. Participants then received Adalimumab 20 mg subQ every other week (weight 15 to \<30 kg) or 40 mg subQ every other week (weight ≥30 kg) for 16 weeks.
Total
n=2 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Continuous
15 years
n=5 Participants
6 years
n=7 Participants
10.5 years
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
1 participants
n=5 Participants
1 participants
n=7 Participants
2 participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: day 0 to week 16 of treatment with adalimumab versus placebo

Population: This was a cross-over study so within-individual changes are reported.

Children's Health Questionnaire - Parent Form 50 bodily pain (BP) standardized score for participants \< 18 years of age. Range is from 0 to 100 (no units) and standardization if determined by comparison to healthy age matched children. Lower values mean increased pain. The difference of change in BP standardized score from day 0 to week 16 during adalimumab treatment minus change in BP standardized score from day 0 to week 16 during placebo treatment is reported.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Adalimumab First, Then Placebo
n=1 Participants
Participants first received Adalimumab 20 mg subQ every other week (weight 15 to \<30 kg) or 40 mg subQ every other week (weight ≥30 kg) for 16 weeks. Participants then received Placebo saline subQ (volume matching Adalimumab 20 mg or 40 mg subQ) every other week for 16 weeks.
Placebo First, Then Adalimumab
n=1 Participants
Participants first received Placebo saline subQ (volume matching Adalimumab 20 mg or 40 mg subQ) every other week for 16 weeks. Participants then received Adalimumab 20 mg subQ every other week (weight 15 to \<30 kg) or 40 mg subQ every other week (weight ≥30 kg) for 16 weeks.
Children's Health Questionnaire - Parent Form 50 Bodily Pain Standardized Score
1.4 units on a scale
Interval 1.4 to 1.4
1.0 units on a scale
Interval 1.0 to 1.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 0 to week 16 of treatment with adalimumab versus placebo

Children's Health Questionnaire - Parent Form 50 physical function (PF) standardized score for participants \< 18 years of age. Range is from 0 to 100 (no units) and standardization if determined by comparison to healthy age matched children. Lower values mean decreased physical function. The difference of change in PF standardized score from day 0 to week 16 during adalimumab treatment minus change in PF standardized score from day 0 to week 16 during placebo treatment is reported.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Adalimumab First, Then Placebo
n=1 Participants
Participants first received Adalimumab 20 mg subQ every other week (weight 15 to \<30 kg) or 40 mg subQ every other week (weight ≥30 kg) for 16 weeks. Participants then received Placebo saline subQ (volume matching Adalimumab 20 mg or 40 mg subQ) every other week for 16 weeks.
Placebo First, Then Adalimumab
n=1 Participants
Participants first received Placebo saline subQ (volume matching Adalimumab 20 mg or 40 mg subQ) every other week for 16 weeks. Participants then received Adalimumab 20 mg subQ every other week (weight 15 to \<30 kg) or 40 mg subQ every other week (weight ≥30 kg) for 16 weeks.
Children's Health Questionnaire - Parent Form 50 Physical Function (PF) Standardized Score
0 units on a scale
Interval 0.0 to 0.0
0.4 units on a scale
Interval 0.4 to 0.4

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 0 to week 16 of treatment with adalimumab versus placebo

Percent of participants with a \>10 mm improvement in either "how you feel now" or "worst pain you had this week" on the VA in the PPQ during adalimumab versus during placebo by either parental or subject report. Range is 0-100 mm; lower number means less pain.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Adalimumab First, Then Placebo
n=1 Participants
Participants first received Adalimumab 20 mg subQ every other week (weight 15 to \<30 kg) or 40 mg subQ every other week (weight ≥30 kg) for 16 weeks. Participants then received Placebo saline subQ (volume matching Adalimumab 20 mg or 40 mg subQ) every other week for 16 weeks.
Placebo First, Then Adalimumab
n=1 Participants
Participants first received Placebo saline subQ (volume matching Adalimumab 20 mg or 40 mg subQ) every other week for 16 weeks. Participants then received Adalimumab 20 mg subQ every other week (weight 15 to \<30 kg) or 40 mg subQ every other week (weight ≥30 kg) for 16 weeks.
Pain Measured by the Visual Analog Scale (VAS) in the Pediatric Pain Questionnaire (PPQ)
0 Participants
1 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 0 to week 16 of treatment with adalimumab versus placebo

Number of joints with a \>5 degree more positive change during 16 weeks of adalimumab versus 16 weeks of placebo. A total of eight joints were measured.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Adalimumab First, Then Placebo
n=1 Participants
Participants first received Adalimumab 20 mg subQ every other week (weight 15 to \<30 kg) or 40 mg subQ every other week (weight ≥30 kg) for 16 weeks. Participants then received Placebo saline subQ (volume matching Adalimumab 20 mg or 40 mg subQ) every other week for 16 weeks.
Placebo First, Then Adalimumab
n=1 Participants
Participants first received Placebo saline subQ (volume matching Adalimumab 20 mg or 40 mg subQ) every other week for 16 weeks. Participants then received Adalimumab 20 mg subQ every other week (weight 15 to \<30 kg) or 40 mg subQ every other week (weight ≥30 kg) for 16 weeks.
Range of Motion - Bilateral Shoulder, Elbow, Hip, Knee
7 joints
5 joints

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 0 to week 16 of treatment with adalimumab versus placebo

Population: No participants had anti-ERT antibodies

Anti-laronidase antibodies for subjects with MPS I. Anti-idursulfase antibodies for subjects with MPS II.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Adalimumab First, Then Placebo
n=1 Participants
Participants first received Adalimumab 20 mg subQ every other week (weight 15 to \<30 kg) or 40 mg subQ every other week (weight ≥30 kg) for 16 weeks. Participants then received Placebo saline subQ (volume matching Adalimumab 20 mg or 40 mg subQ) every other week for 16 weeks.
Placebo First, Then Adalimumab
n=1 Participants
Participants first received Placebo saline subQ (volume matching Adalimumab 20 mg or 40 mg subQ) every other week for 16 weeks. Participants then received Adalimumab 20 mg subQ every other week (weight 15 to \<30 kg) or 40 mg subQ every other week (weight ≥30 kg) for 16 weeks.
Anti-ERT Antibodies
0 Participants
0 Participants

Adverse Events

Adalimumab

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 2 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Placebo

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 2 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Adalimumab
n=2 participants at risk
20 mg subQ every other week (weight 15 to \<30 kg) 40 mg subQ every other week (weight ≥30 kg). Adalimumab: Subjects will be treated with adalimumab (20 mg \[weight 15-\<30 kg\] or 40 mg \[weight ≥30 kg\] administered subcutaneously \[subQ\] every other week) or placebo for 16 weeks, then cross-over to the other group for 16 weeks.
Placebo
n=2 participants at risk
Saline placebo injection Placebo: Saline placebo
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhea
50.0%
1/2 • Number of events 1 • 1 year
0.00%
0/2 • 1 year
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Thrombocytopenia
50.0%
1/2 • Number of events 1 • 1 year
0.00%
0/2 • 1 year
Psychiatric disorders
Mood lability
0.00%
0/2 • 1 year
50.0%
1/2 • Number of events 1 • 1 year
Infections and infestations
Upper Respiratory Infection
0.00%
0/2 • 1 year
100.0%
2/2 • Number of events 2 • 1 year
Nervous system disorders
Headache
0.00%
0/2 • 1 year
50.0%
1/2 • Number of events 1 • 1 year
Infections and infestations
Sinusitis
0.00%
0/2 • 1 year
50.0%
1/2 • Number of events 1 • 1 year
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Injection site erythema
50.0%
1/2 • Number of events 1 • 1 year
0.00%
0/2 • 1 year

Additional Information

Dr. Lynda Polgreen (PI)

Los Angeles Biomedical Research Institute at Harbor-UCLA

Phone: 310-222-1961

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place