Trial Outcomes & Findings for A Study to Evaluate eFFIcacy and Safety of Sublingual TNX-102 SL Tablet Taken at Bedtime in Patients With fibRoMyalgia (NCT NCT02436096)

NCT ID: NCT02436096

Last Updated: 2025-02-07

Results Overview

The primary efficacy endpoint is the proportion of patients with a ≥30% improvement (responder criteria) from baseline to Week 12 in the weekly mean of the daily self-reported 24-hour recall average pain intensity score using an 11-point (0-10) NRS. Scores range from 0 (no pain) to 10 (worst possible pain).

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE3

Target enrollment

519 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Day 1, Week 12

Results posted on

2025-02-07

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Placebo SL Tablet
1 x Placebo Tablet taken sublingually each day at bedtime for 12 weeks Placebo SL Tablet: Patients will take 1 tablet of randomly assigned study drug sublingually each day at bedtime starting on Day 1 for 12 weeks.
TNX-102 SL Tablet, 2.8 mg
1 x TNX-102 SL 2.8mg Tablet taken sublingually each day at bedtime for 12 weeks TNX-102 SL Tablet, 2.8mg: Patients will take 1 tablet of randomly assigned study drug sublingually each day at bedtime starting on Day 1 for 12 weeks.
Overall Study
STARTED
257
262
Overall Study
COMPLETED
222
203
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
35
59

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

A Study to Evaluate eFFIcacy and Safety of Sublingual TNX-102 SL Tablet Taken at Bedtime in Patients With fibRoMyalgia

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Placebo SL Tablet
n=257 Participants
1 x Placebo Tablet taken sublingually each day at bedtime for 12 weeks Placebo SL Tablet: Patients will take 1 tablet of randomly assigned study drug sublingually each day at bedtime starting on Day 1 for 12 weeks.
TNX-102 SL Tablet, 2.8 mg
n=262 Participants
1 x TNX-102 SL 2.8mg Tablet taken sublingually each day at bedtime for 12 weeks TNX-102 SL Tablet, 2.8mg: Patients will take 1 tablet of randomly assigned study drug sublingually each day at bedtime starting on Day 1 for 12 weeks.
Total
n=519 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
47.8 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.20 • n=5 Participants
47.8 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.16 • n=7 Participants
47.8 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.17 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
247 Participants
n=5 Participants
252 Participants
n=7 Participants
499 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
10 Participants
n=5 Participants
10 Participants
n=7 Participants
20 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
21 Participants
n=5 Participants
31 Participants
n=7 Participants
52 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
236 Participants
n=5 Participants
231 Participants
n=7 Participants
467 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=7 Participants
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
6 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
27 Participants
n=5 Participants
11 Participants
n=7 Participants
38 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
221 Participants
n=5 Participants
242 Participants
n=7 Participants
463 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=7 Participants
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=7 Participants
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
257 participants
n=5 Participants
262 participants
n=7 Participants
519 participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1, Week 12

Population: Results are reported for the ITT population which includes all patients who were randomized.

The primary efficacy endpoint is the proportion of patients with a ≥30% improvement (responder criteria) from baseline to Week 12 in the weekly mean of the daily self-reported 24-hour recall average pain intensity score using an 11-point (0-10) NRS. Scores range from 0 (no pain) to 10 (worst possible pain).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo SL Tablet
n=257 Participants
1 x Placebo Tablet taken sublingually each day at bedtime for 12 weeks Placebo SL Tablet: Patients will take 1 tablet of randomly assigned study drug sublingually each day at bedtime starting on Day 1 for 12 weeks.
TNX-102 SL Tablet, 2.8 mg
n=262 Participants
1 x TNX-102 SL 2.8mg Tablet taken sublingually each day at bedtime for 12 weeks TNX-102 SL Tablet, 2.8mg: Patients will take 1 tablet of randomly assigned study drug sublingually each day at bedtime starting on Day 1 for 12 weeks.
Proportion of Patients With ≥30% Pain Improvement
58 Participants
75 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 12

Population: Results are reported for the ITT population which includes all patients who were randomized.

Proportion of patients with a PGIC rating of 1 ("very much improved") or 2 ("much improved") at Week 12. The PGIC is a fibromyalgia specific validated instrument on a scale of 1 to 7, where a score of 1 indicates the highest level of improvement and a score of 7 indicates the highest level of worsening.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo SL Tablet
n=257 Participants
1 x Placebo Tablet taken sublingually each day at bedtime for 12 weeks Placebo SL Tablet: Patients will take 1 tablet of randomly assigned study drug sublingually each day at bedtime starting on Day 1 for 12 weeks.
TNX-102 SL Tablet, 2.8 mg
n=262 Participants
1 x TNX-102 SL 2.8mg Tablet taken sublingually each day at bedtime for 12 weeks TNX-102 SL Tablet, 2.8mg: Patients will take 1 tablet of randomly assigned study drug sublingually each day at bedtime starting on Day 1 for 12 weeks.
Patient's Global Impression of Change (PGIC)
42 Participants
62 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1, Week 12

Population: Results are reported for the ITT population which includes all patients who were randomized.

The FIQR is a validated questionnaire. Scores on the symptoms domain range from 0 to 100 where a higher score means worse outcome.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo SL Tablet
n=257 Participants
1 x Placebo Tablet taken sublingually each day at bedtime for 12 weeks Placebo SL Tablet: Patients will take 1 tablet of randomly assigned study drug sublingually each day at bedtime starting on Day 1 for 12 weeks.
TNX-102 SL Tablet, 2.8 mg
n=262 Participants
1 x TNX-102 SL 2.8mg Tablet taken sublingually each day at bedtime for 12 weeks TNX-102 SL Tablet, 2.8mg: Patients will take 1 tablet of randomly assigned study drug sublingually each day at bedtime starting on Day 1 for 12 weeks.
Change From Baseline to Week 12 in the Fibromyalgia Impact Questionnaire - Revised (FIQR) Symptoms Domain Score
-8.2 units on a scale
Standard Error 1.13
-14.1 units on a scale
Standard Error 1.14

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1, Week 12

Population: Results are reported for the ITT population which includes all patients who were randomized.

The FIQR is a validated questionnaire. Scores on the function domain range from 0 to 90 where a higher score means worse outcome.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo SL Tablet
n=257 Participants
1 x Placebo Tablet taken sublingually each day at bedtime for 12 weeks Placebo SL Tablet: Patients will take 1 tablet of randomly assigned study drug sublingually each day at bedtime starting on Day 1 for 12 weeks.
TNX-102 SL Tablet, 2.8 mg
n=262 Participants
1 x TNX-102 SL 2.8mg Tablet taken sublingually each day at bedtime for 12 weeks TNX-102 SL Tablet, 2.8mg: Patients will take 1 tablet of randomly assigned study drug sublingually each day at bedtime starting on Day 1 for 12 weeks.
Change From Baseline to Week 12 in the FIQR Function Domain Score
-4.4 units on a scale
Standard Error 1.15
-10.3 units on a scale
Standard Error 1.16

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1, Week 12

Population: Results are reported for the ITT population which includes all patients who were randomized.

Change from baseline in the PROMIS score for sleep disturbance at Week 12. The PROMIS Sleep disturbance short form 8a consists of 8 questions on a 5-point scale (1 to 5) where a higher score indicates a worse outcome. The total score is reported on a range of 8 to 40. Raw scores are converted to T-scores based on US population with score of 50 as average with a standard deviation of 10. Lower T-scores indicate less sleep disturbance.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo SL Tablet
n=257 Participants
1 x Placebo Tablet taken sublingually each day at bedtime for 12 weeks Placebo SL Tablet: Patients will take 1 tablet of randomly assigned study drug sublingually each day at bedtime starting on Day 1 for 12 weeks.
TNX-102 SL Tablet, 2.8 mg
n=262 Participants
1 x TNX-102 SL 2.8mg Tablet taken sublingually each day at bedtime for 12 weeks TNX-102 SL Tablet, 2.8mg: Patients will take 1 tablet of randomly assigned study drug sublingually each day at bedtime starting on Day 1 for 12 weeks.
Patient Reported Outcomes Measurement System (PROMIS) Sleep Disturbance
-4.7 T-score
Standard Error .53
-8.0 T-score
Standard Error .54

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline (Day -7 to Day -1), Week 12

Population: Results are reported for the ITT population which includes all patients who were randomized.

Change from Baseline in the weekly average of the daily diary assessment of sleep quality at Week 12. Patients provide a daily numeric assessment of their sleep quality for the previous night, via an electronic diary, using an 11-point NRS. Scores range from 0 (best possible sleep) to 10 (worst possible sleep).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo SL Tablet
n=257 Participants
1 x Placebo Tablet taken sublingually each day at bedtime for 12 weeks Placebo SL Tablet: Patients will take 1 tablet of randomly assigned study drug sublingually each day at bedtime starting on Day 1 for 12 weeks.
TNX-102 SL Tablet, 2.8 mg
n=262 Participants
1 x TNX-102 SL 2.8mg Tablet taken sublingually each day at bedtime for 12 weeks TNX-102 SL Tablet, 2.8mg: Patients will take 1 tablet of randomly assigned study drug sublingually each day at bedtime starting on Day 1 for 12 weeks.
Weekly Average of Daily Sleep Quality Diary
-1.0 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.11
-1.8 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.11

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1, Week 12

Population: Results are reported for the ITT population which includes all patients who were randomized.

Change from Baseline in the PROMIS score for fatigue at Week 12. The PROMIS fatigue short form 8a consists of 8 questions on a 5 point scale (1 to 5) where a higher score indicates a worse outcome. The total score is reported on a range of 8 to 40. Raw scores are converted to T-scores based on US population with score of 50 as average with a standard deviation of 10. Lower T-scores indicate less fatigue.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo SL Tablet
n=257 Participants
1 x Placebo Tablet taken sublingually each day at bedtime for 12 weeks Placebo SL Tablet: Patients will take 1 tablet of randomly assigned study drug sublingually each day at bedtime starting on Day 1 for 12 weeks.
TNX-102 SL Tablet, 2.8 mg
n=262 Participants
1 x TNX-102 SL 2.8mg Tablet taken sublingually each day at bedtime for 12 weeks TNX-102 SL Tablet, 2.8mg: Patients will take 1 tablet of randomly assigned study drug sublingually each day at bedtime starting on Day 1 for 12 weeks.
Patient Reported Outcomes Measurement System (PROMIS) Fatigue
-4.2 T-score
Standard Error .47
-6.4 T-score
Standard Error .47

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline (Day -7 to Day -1), Week 12

Population: Results are reported for the ITT population which includes all patients who were randomized.

Change from baseline to Week 12 in the weekly average of the daily self-reported average pain severity score using an 11-point (0-10) NRS. Scores range from 0 (no pain) to 10 (worst possible pain).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo SL Tablet
n=257 Participants
1 x Placebo Tablet taken sublingually each day at bedtime for 12 weeks Placebo SL Tablet: Patients will take 1 tablet of randomly assigned study drug sublingually each day at bedtime starting on Day 1 for 12 weeks.
TNX-102 SL Tablet, 2.8 mg
n=262 Participants
1 x TNX-102 SL 2.8mg Tablet taken sublingually each day at bedtime for 12 weeks TNX-102 SL Tablet, 2.8mg: Patients will take 1 tablet of randomly assigned study drug sublingually each day at bedtime starting on Day 1 for 12 weeks.
Weekly Average of Daily Pain Diary
-1.0 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.11
-1.5 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.11

Adverse Events

Placebo SL Tablet

Serious events: 4 serious events
Other events: 17 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

TNX-102 SL Tablet, 2.8 mg

Serious events: 3 serious events
Other events: 132 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Placebo SL Tablet
n=256 participants at risk
1 x Placebo Tablet taken sublingually each day at bedtime for 12 weeks Placebo SL Tablet: Patients will take 1 tablet of randomly assigned study drug sublingually each day at bedtime starting on Day 1 for 12 weeks.
TNX-102 SL Tablet, 2.8 mg
n=262 participants at risk
1 x TNX-102 SL 2.8mg Tablet taken sublingually each day at bedtime for 12 weeks TNX-102 SL Tablet, 2.8mg: Patients will take 1 tablet of randomly assigned study drug sublingually each day at bedtime starting on Day 1 for 12 weeks.
Nervous system disorders
Seizure
0.00%
0/256 • 12 Weeks
All data is reported for the Safety population, which is defined as all patients who were issued investigational product.
0.38%
1/262 • 12 Weeks
All data is reported for the Safety population, which is defined as all patients who were issued investigational product.
Infections and infestations
Pneumonia
0.00%
0/256 • 12 Weeks
All data is reported for the Safety population, which is defined as all patients who were issued investigational product.
0.38%
1/262 • 12 Weeks
All data is reported for the Safety population, which is defined as all patients who were issued investigational product.
Psychiatric disorders
Suicide Attempt
0.00%
0/256 • 12 Weeks
All data is reported for the Safety population, which is defined as all patients who were issued investigational product.
0.38%
1/262 • 12 Weeks
All data is reported for the Safety population, which is defined as all patients who were issued investigational product.
Nervous system disorders
Dizziness
0.39%
1/256 • 12 Weeks
All data is reported for the Safety population, which is defined as all patients who were issued investigational product.
0.00%
0/262 • 12 Weeks
All data is reported for the Safety population, which is defined as all patients who were issued investigational product.
Nervous system disorders
Presyncope
0.39%
1/256 • 12 Weeks
All data is reported for the Safety population, which is defined as all patients who were issued investigational product.
0.00%
0/262 • 12 Weeks
All data is reported for the Safety population, which is defined as all patients who were issued investigational product.
Cardiac disorders
Atrial Fibrillation
0.39%
1/256 • 12 Weeks
All data is reported for the Safety population, which is defined as all patients who were issued investigational product.
0.00%
0/262 • 12 Weeks
All data is reported for the Safety population, which is defined as all patients who were issued investigational product.
General disorders
Non-cardiac Chest Pain
0.39%
1/256 • 12 Weeks
All data is reported for the Safety population, which is defined as all patients who were issued investigational product.
0.00%
0/262 • 12 Weeks
All data is reported for the Safety population, which is defined as all patients who were issued investigational product.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Foot Fracture
0.39%
1/256 • 12 Weeks
All data is reported for the Safety population, which is defined as all patients who were issued investigational product.
0.00%
0/262 • 12 Weeks
All data is reported for the Safety population, which is defined as all patients who were issued investigational product.

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Placebo SL Tablet
n=256 participants at risk
1 x Placebo Tablet taken sublingually each day at bedtime for 12 weeks Placebo SL Tablet: Patients will take 1 tablet of randomly assigned study drug sublingually each day at bedtime starting on Day 1 for 12 weeks.
TNX-102 SL Tablet, 2.8 mg
n=262 participants at risk
1 x TNX-102 SL 2.8mg Tablet taken sublingually each day at bedtime for 12 weeks TNX-102 SL Tablet, 2.8mg: Patients will take 1 tablet of randomly assigned study drug sublingually each day at bedtime starting on Day 1 for 12 weeks.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Hypoaesthesia Oral
0.78%
2/256 • 12 Weeks
All data is reported for the Safety population, which is defined as all patients who were issued investigational product.
40.1%
105/262 • 12 Weeks
All data is reported for the Safety population, which is defined as all patients who were issued investigational product.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Glossodynia
1.6%
4/256 • 12 Weeks
All data is reported for the Safety population, which is defined as all patients who were issued investigational product.
9.2%
24/262 • 12 Weeks
All data is reported for the Safety population, which is defined as all patients who were issued investigational product.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Paraesthesia Oral
1.2%
3/256 • 12 Weeks
All data is reported for the Safety population, which is defined as all patients who were issued investigational product.
7.6%
20/262 • 12 Weeks
All data is reported for the Safety population, which is defined as all patients who were issued investigational product.
Product Issues
Product Taste Abnormal
0.78%
2/256 • 12 Weeks
All data is reported for the Safety population, which is defined as all patients who were issued investigational product.
6.1%
16/262 • 12 Weeks
All data is reported for the Safety population, which is defined as all patients who were issued investigational product.
General disorders
Fatigue
2.3%
6/256 • 12 Weeks
All data is reported for the Safety population, which is defined as all patients who were issued investigational product.
5.7%
15/262 • 12 Weeks
All data is reported for the Safety population, which is defined as all patients who were issued investigational product.

Additional Information

Gregory Sullivan, MD

Tonix Pharmaceuticals

Phone: (862) 904-0355

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee An industry standard NDA is in place with all investigators.
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER