Trial Outcomes & Findings for Dry Needling in Patients With Chronic Neck Pain (NCT NCT02435966)

NCT ID: NCT02435966

Last Updated: 2015-09-07

Results Overview

The Visual Analogue Scale is a validated, self-reported instrument to assess pain, with scores ranging from 0 (no pain) to 10 (maximum pain). We assess the change in chronic neck pain after 30 days, after to interventions in days 1 and 7) as compared to the baseline VAS

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

131 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Pre-intervention (Day 1); After 1st intervention (Day 1); after 2nd intervention (7 days later); after followup (30 days later)

Results posted on

2015-09-07

Participant Flow

Recruitment took place between May 2013 and June 2014 at Physios, a private physiotherapy practice in central Madrid (Spain)

No significant event here

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Manual Therapy + Dry Needling
Manual therapy + Dry needling: 2 sessions, after a 7 days interval Dry needling: Dry needling of the most active trigger point either in the upper trapezius or the levator scapulae with 40mm x 0,32mm ener-qi guided needles (EQ1132) Manual therapy: Standard manual therapy in the upper trapezius or the levator scapulae
Manual Therapy + Sham Dry Needling
Manual therapy + Sham Dry needling: after a 7 days interval Sham Dry needling: Sham Dry needling with a retractile needle (Park Sham Placebo Acupuncture Device) of the most active trigger point either in the upper trapezius or the levator scapulae Manual therapy: Standard manual therapy in the upper trapezius or the levator scapulae
Untreated Control
Natural history of the condition
Overall Study
STARTED
47
54
30
Overall Study
First Intervention
47
54
30
Overall Study
Second Intervention
47
53
30
Overall Study
Follow-up
47
53
30
Overall Study
COMPLETED
47
53
30
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0
1
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Manual Therapy + Dry Needling
Manual therapy + Dry needling: 2 sessions, after a 7 days interval Dry needling: Dry needling of the most active trigger point either in the upper trapezius or the levator scapulae with 40mm x 0,32mm ener-qi guided needles (EQ1132) Manual therapy: Standard manual therapy in the upper trapezius or the levator scapulae
Manual Therapy + Sham Dry Needling
Manual therapy + Sham Dry needling: after a 7 days interval Sham Dry needling: Sham Dry needling with a retractile needle (Park Sham Placebo Acupuncture Device) of the most active trigger point either in the upper trapezius or the levator scapulae Manual therapy: Standard manual therapy in the upper trapezius or the levator scapulae
Untreated Control
Natural history of the condition
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
0
1
0

Baseline Characteristics

Dry Needling in Patients With Chronic Neck Pain

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Manual Therapy + Dry Needling
n=47 Participants
Manual therapy + Dry needling: 2 sessions, after a 7 days interval Dry needling: Dry needling of the most active trigger point either in the upper trapezius or the levator scapulae with 40mm x 0,32mm ener-qi guided needles (EQ1132) Manual therapy: Standard manual therapy in the upper trapezius or the levator scapulae
Manual Therapy + Sham Dry Needling
n=54 Participants
Manual therapy + Sham Dry needling: after a 7 days interval Sham Dry needling: Sham Dry needling with a retractile needle (Park Sham Placebo Acupuncture Device) of the most active trigger point either in the upper trapezius or the levator scapulae Manual therapy: Standard manual therapy in the upper trapezius or the levator scapulae
Untreated Control
n=30 Participants
Natural history of the condition
Total
n=131 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
34.13 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.64 • n=93 Participants
34.64 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.88 • n=4 Participants
31.37 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.33 • n=27 Participants
34.62 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.51 • n=483 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
34 Participants
n=93 Participants
30 Participants
n=4 Participants
16 Participants
n=27 Participants
80 Participants
n=483 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
13 Participants
n=93 Participants
24 Participants
n=4 Participants
14 Participants
n=27 Participants
51 Participants
n=483 Participants
Visual Analogue Scale
6.66 units on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.37 • n=93 Participants
6.17 units on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.60 • n=4 Participants
6.57 units on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.33 • n=27 Participants
6.44 units on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.46 • n=483 Participants
Pressure Pain Threshold at the most active trigger point
1.75 kg/cm2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.37 • n=93 Participants
1.88 kg/cm2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.52 • n=4 Participants
1.83 kg/cm2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.43 • n=27 Participants
1.82 kg/cm2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.45 • n=483 Participants
Range of Motion (Neck): Rotation Left
71.78 degrees
STANDARD_DEVIATION 17.73 • n=93 Participants
73.81 degrees
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.82 • n=4 Participants
78.20 degrees
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.21 • n=27 Participants
74.09 degrees
STANDARD_DEVIATION 14.23 • n=483 Participants
Range of Motion (Neck): Rotation Rigth
74.27 degrees
STANDARD_DEVIATION 18.10 • n=93 Participants
74.60 degrees
STANDARD_DEVIATION 15.31 • n=4 Participants
78.20 degrees
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.21 • n=27 Participants
76.24 degrees
STANDARD_DEVIATION 15.49 • n=483 Participants
Range of Motion (Neck): Flexion
67.89 degrees
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.53 • n=93 Participants
69.24 degrees
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.05 • n=4 Participants
65.96 degrees
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.82 • n=27 Participants
68.00 degrees
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.56 • n=483 Participants
Range of Motion (Neck): Extension
52.31 degrees
STANDARD_DEVIATION 14.56 • n=93 Participants
55.67 degrees
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.54 • n=4 Participants
59.66 degrees
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.30 • n=27 Participants
55.38 degrees
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.50 • n=483 Participants
Range of Motion (Neck): Inclination Left
53.63 degrees
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.83 • n=93 Participants
55.43 degrees
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.99 • n=4 Participants
52.43 degrees
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.44 • n=27 Participants
54.09 degrees
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.39 • n=483 Participants
Range of Motion (Neck): Inclination Rigth
47.72 degrees
STANDARD_DEVIATION 14.28 • n=93 Participants
49.03 degrees
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.09 • n=4 Participants
45.63 degrees
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.78 • n=27 Participants
47.77 degrees
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.40 • n=483 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Pre-intervention (Day 1); After 1st intervention (Day 1); after 2nd intervention (7 days later); after followup (30 days later)

The Visual Analogue Scale is a validated, self-reported instrument to assess pain, with scores ranging from 0 (no pain) to 10 (maximum pain). We assess the change in chronic neck pain after 30 days, after to interventions in days 1 and 7) as compared to the baseline VAS

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Manual Therapy + Dry Needling
n=47 Participants
Manual therapy + Dry needling: 2 sessions, after a 7 days interval Dry needling: Dry needling of the most active trigger point either in the upper trapezius or the levator scapulae with 40mm x 0,32mm ener-qi guided needles (EQ1132) Manual therapy: Standard manual therapy in the upper trapezius or the levator scapulae
Manual Therapy + Sham Dry Needling
n=54 Participants
Manual therapy + Sham Dry needling: after a 7 days interval Sham Dry needling: Sham Dry needling with a retractile needle (Park Sham Placebo Acupuncture Device) of the most active trigger point either in the upper trapezius or the levator scapulae Manual therapy: Standard manual therapy in the upper trapezius or the levator scapulae
Untreated Control
n=30 Participants
Natural history of the condition
Change in Pain Scores on the Visual Analog Scale (VAS: 0-10) After 30 Days
1.77 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.38
3.34 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.92
8.83 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.64

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Pre-intervention (Day 1); After 1st intervention (Day 1); after 2nd intervention (7 days later); after followup (30 days later)

Measured by algometer, with the standard measurement procedure

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Pre-intervention (Day 1); After 1st intervention (Day 1); after 2nd intervention (7 days later); after followup (30 days later)

Measured by goniometer, with the standard measurement procedure

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Pre-intervention (Day 1); after 2nd intervention (7 days)

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

Adverse Events

Manual Therapy + Dry Needling

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Manual Therapy + Sham Dry Needling

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Untreated Control

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Gracia M. Gallego, M.Sc.

Physios & Universidad Europea de Madrid

Phone: +34 609036607

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place