POEM for Spastic Esophageal Disorders

NCT ID: NCT02425033

Last Updated: 2016-10-31

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

50 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2015-04-30

Study Completion Date

2018-12-31

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

This study evaluates the efficacy and safety of the Per-Oral Endoscopic Myotomy (POEM) technique for lower esophageal sphincter myotomy in patients suffering from spastic esophageal disorders such as achalasia at a Canadian institution.

The investigators hypothesize that POEM is a safe and effective technique for the surgical management of such disorders at our institution.

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

Standard surgical care for spastic esophageal disorders such as achalasia includes a procedure called Heller myotomy.

The treatment in our study, called endoscopic myotomy (also known as peroral endoscopic myotomy - POEM) is different from standard surgery (Heller myotomy) because it is less invasive, is less likely to cause reflux, and usually requires shorter operative times with less loss of blood during the surgery. Although POEM has been adopted worldwide and has proven to be successful, the experience in Canada is very limited to date.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Esophageal Achalasia

Keywords

Explore important study keywords that can help with search, categorization, and topic discovery.

POEM Minimally invasive surgery Achalasia Spastic esophageal disorders

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.

Intervention

Patients undergoing POEM for spastic esophageal disorders such as achalasia at the University Health Network, Toronto, Canada

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

POEM

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Under general anesthesia, patient undergoes upper endoscopy and a small longitudinal submucosal incision is created and a dilating balloon is inserted submucosally via the created incision. The balloon is slightly inflated to allow entrance of the endoscope. The gastroscope is advanced into the submucosal space and the tunnel is created via endoscopic or blunt dissection as appropriate. The tunnel is created distally and is stopped several centimeters beyond the lower esophageal sphincter (LES), which can easily be identified using endoscopic landmarks. Using a dissection knife, the clearly visible circular muscles are divided. The longitudinal layer is left intact and the mucosal entry is closed.

Interventions

Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.

POEM

Under general anesthesia, patient undergoes upper endoscopy and a small longitudinal submucosal incision is created and a dilating balloon is inserted submucosally via the created incision. The balloon is slightly inflated to allow entrance of the endoscope. The gastroscope is advanced into the submucosal space and the tunnel is created via endoscopic or blunt dissection as appropriate. The tunnel is created distally and is stopped several centimeters beyond the lower esophageal sphincter (LES), which can easily be identified using endoscopic landmarks. Using a dissection knife, the clearly visible circular muscles are divided. The longitudinal layer is left intact and the mucosal entry is closed.

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Other Intervention Names

Discover alternative or legacy names that may be used to describe the listed interventions across different sources.

Peroral endoscopic myotomy Endoscopic myotomy

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

* Symptomatic achalasia or similar spastic esophageal disorder and pre-op barium swallow, manometry, and esophagogastroduodenoscopy being consistent with the diagnosis
* Ability to undergo general anesthesia
* Age \> 18 yrs and \< 85 yrs. of age
* Ability to give informed consent
* Candidate for elective Heller myotomy

Exclusion Criteria

* Contraindications for esophagogastroduodenoscopy
* Contraindications for elective Heller myotomy
* BMI \> 45
* Currently pregnant
* Refusing to participate in the study or without informed consent
* Concomitant participation in other clinical trial
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

85 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

University Health Network, Toronto

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.

Eran Shlomovitz, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

University Health Network, Toronto

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

Toronto General Hospital, University Health Network

Toronto, Ontario, Canada

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

Canada

Central Contacts

Reach out to these primary contacts for questions about participation or study logistics.

Eran Shlomovitz, MD

Role: CONTACT

Phone: 416-340-3287

Email: [email protected]

Allan Okrainec, MD

Role: CONTACT

Phone: 416-603-5224

Email: [email protected]

Facility Contacts

Find local site contact details for specific facilities participating in the trial.

Eran Shlomovitz, MD

Role: primary

References

Explore related publications, articles, or registry entries linked to this study.

Pellegrini C, Wetter LA, Patti M, Leichter R, Mussan G, Mori T, Bernstein G, Way L. Thoracoscopic esophagomyotomy. Initial experience with a new approach for the treatment of achalasia. Ann Surg. 1992 Sep;216(3):291-6; discussion 296-9. doi: 10.1097/00000658-199209000-00008.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 1417178 (View on PubMed)

Ortega JA, Madureri V, Perez L. Endoscopic myotomy in the treatment of achalasia. Gastrointest Endosc. 1980 Feb;26(1):8-10. doi: 10.1016/s0016-5107(80)73249-2.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 7358270 (View on PubMed)

Inoue H, Minami H, Kobayashi Y, Sato Y, Kaga M, Suzuki M, Satodate H, Odaka N, Itoh H, Kudo S. Peroral endoscopic myotomy (POEM) for esophageal achalasia. Endoscopy. 2010 Apr;42(4):265-71. doi: 10.1055/s-0029-1244080. Epub 2010 Mar 30.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 20354937 (View on PubMed)

Pasricha PJ, Hawari R, Ahmed I, Chen J, Cotton PB, Hawes RH, Kalloo AN, Kantsevoy SV, Gostout CJ. Submucosal endoscopic esophageal myotomy: a novel experimental approach for the treatment of achalasia. Endoscopy. 2007 Sep;39(9):761-4. doi: 10.1055/s-2007-966764.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 17703382 (View on PubMed)

Luketich JD, Fernando HC, Christie NA, Buenaventura PO, Keenan RJ, Ikramuddin S, Schauer PR. Outcomes after minimally invasive esophagomyotomy. Ann Thorac Surg. 2001 Dec;72(6):1909-12; discussion 1912-3. doi: 10.1016/s0003-4975(01)03127-7.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 11789770 (View on PubMed)

Hungness ES, Teitelbaum EN, Santos BF, Arafat FO, Pandolfino JE, Kahrilas PJ, Soper NJ. Comparison of perioperative outcomes between peroral esophageal myotomy (POEM) and laparoscopic Heller myotomy. J Gastrointest Surg. 2013 Feb;17(2):228-35. doi: 10.1007/s11605-012-2030-3. Epub 2012 Sep 28.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 23054897 (View on PubMed)

Minami H, Isomoto H, Yamaguchi N, Matsushima K, Akazawa Y, Ohnita K, Takeshima F, Inoue H, Nakao K. Peroral endoscopic myotomy for esophageal achalasia: clinical impact of 28 cases. Dig Endosc. 2014 Jan;26(1):43-51. doi: 10.1111/den.12086. Epub 2013 Apr 14.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 23581563 (View on PubMed)

Pescarus R, Shlomovitz E, Swanstrom LL. Per-oral endoscopic myotomy (POEM) for esophageal achalasia. Curr Gastroenterol Rep. 2014 Jan;16(1):369. doi: 10.1007/s11894-013-0369-6.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 24362953 (View on PubMed)

Kumta NA, Mehta S, Kedia P, Weaver K, Sharaiha RZ, Fukami N, Minami H, Casas F, Gaidhane M, Lambroza A, Kahaleh M. Peroral endoscopic myotomy: establishing a new program. Clin Endosc. 2014 Sep;47(5):389-97. doi: 10.5946/ce.2014.47.5.389. Epub 2014 Sep 30.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 25324996 (View on PubMed)

Sharata AM, Dunst CM, Pescarus R, Shlomovitz E, Wille AJ, Reavis KM, Swanstrom LL. Peroral endoscopic myotomy (POEM) for esophageal primary motility disorders: analysis of 100 consecutive patients. J Gastrointest Surg. 2015 Jan;19(1):161-70; discussion 170. doi: 10.1007/s11605-014-2610-5. Epub 2014 Sep 3.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 25183406 (View on PubMed)

Von Renteln D, Fuchs KH, Fockens P, Bauerfeind P, Vassiliou MC, Werner YB, Fried G, Breithaupt W, Heinrich H, Bredenoord AJ, Kersten JF, Verlaan T, Trevisonno M, Rosch T. Peroral endoscopic myotomy for the treatment of achalasia: an international prospective multicenter study. Gastroenterology. 2013 Aug;145(2):309-11.e1-3. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2013.04.057. Epub 2013 May 9.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 23665071 (View on PubMed)

Saleem AM, Hennessey H, von Renteln D, Vassiliou MC. Atrial fibrillation as an unexpected complication after peroral endoscopic myotomy (POEM): a case report. Surg Laparosc Endosc Percutan Tech. 2014 Oct;24(5):e196-9. doi: 10.1097/SLE.0000000000000094.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 25222714 (View on PubMed)

Yang D, Wagh MS. Peroral endoscopic myotomy for the treatment of achalasia: an analysis. Diagn Ther Endosc. 2013;2013:389596. doi: 10.1155/2013/389596. Epub 2013 Oct 27.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 24282373 (View on PubMed)

Ren Z, Zhong Y, Zhou P, Xu M, Cai M, Li L, Shi Q, Yao L. Perioperative management and treatment for complications during and after peroral endoscopic myotomy (POEM) for esophageal achalasia (EA) (data from 119 cases). Surg Endosc. 2012 Nov;26(11):3267-72. doi: 10.1007/s00464-012-2336-y. Epub 2012 May 19.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 22609984 (View on PubMed)

Dindo D, Demartines N, Clavien PA. Classification of surgical complications: a new proposal with evaluation in a cohort of 6336 patients and results of a survey. Ann Surg. 2004 Aug;240(2):205-13. doi: 10.1097/01.sla.0000133083.54934.ae.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 15273542 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

14-8327

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id