Trial Outcomes & Findings for Ribociclib in Treating Patients With Advanced Neuroendocrine Tumors of Foregut Origin (NCT NCT02420691)

NCT ID: NCT02420691

Last Updated: 2020-10-30

Results Overview

Per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.1) for target lesions and assessed by MRI: Complete Response (CR), Disappearance of all target lesions; Partial Response (PR), \>=30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions; Overall Response (OR) = CR + PR.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

21 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

3 years 10 months

Results posted on

2020-10-30

Participant Flow

September 2015-August 2016. All patients enrolled at MD Anderson.

21 participants consented, 1 participant was not eligible due to screen failure.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Study Participants
LEE011 will be taken orally, once a day for 21 consecutive days followed by a 7 day planned break. LEE011 will be dosed on a flat dosing scale of 600 mg/day, irrespective of size and weight.
Overall Study
STARTED
20
Overall Study
COMPLETED
14
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
6

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Study Participants
LEE011 will be taken orally, once a day for 21 consecutive days followed by a 7 day planned break. LEE011 will be dosed on a flat dosing scale of 600 mg/day, irrespective of size and weight.
Overall Study
Adverse Event
3
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
3

Baseline Characteristics

Ribociclib in Treating Patients With Advanced Neuroendocrine Tumors of Foregut Origin

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Study Participants
n=20 Participants
LEE011 will be taken orally, once a day for 21 consecutive days followed by a 7 day planned break. LEE011 will be dosed on a flat dosing scale of 600 mg/day, irrespective of size and weight.
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
15 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Continuous
57 years
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
6 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
14 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
15 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
16 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
20 participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 3 years 10 months

Per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.1) for target lesions and assessed by MRI: Complete Response (CR), Disappearance of all target lesions; Partial Response (PR), \>=30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions; Overall Response (OR) = CR + PR.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Study Participants
n=19 Participants
LEE011 will be taken orally, once a day for 21 consecutive days followed by a 7 day planned break. LEE011 will be dosed on a flat dosing scale of 600 mg/day, irrespective of size and weight.
Number of Participants With Response Rate Per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors Version 1.1
19 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: At 6 months

Number of Participants that did not have progressive disease at 6 months.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Study Participants
n=19 Participants
LEE011 will be taken orally, once a day for 21 consecutive days followed by a 7 day planned break. LEE011 will be dosed on a flat dosing scale of 600 mg/day, irrespective of size and weight.
Number of Participants With Clinical Benefit Rate
19 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: From date of randomization until the date of first documented progression or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, up to 24 months

PFS is the length of time during and after the treatment that a participant lives with the disease but it does not get worse.The Kaplan-Meier (KM) method will be used to estimate the PFS.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Study Participants
n=20 Participants
LEE011 will be taken orally, once a day for 21 consecutive days followed by a 7 day planned break. LEE011 will be dosed on a flat dosing scale of 600 mg/day, irrespective of size and weight.
Progression Free Survival (PFS)
10.44 months
Interval 7.37 to 13.49

OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome

Timeframe: Baseline (Pre-Treatment) and Cycle 2 Day 1, each Cycle is 28 days

Decrease in pRB as Measured by Immunohistochemistry (IHC) in Biopsies From Baseline and From cycle 2 day 1. H-scores were calculated as the sum of the products of the percentage of positive staining areas and the staining intensity (0, 1, 2 or 3), and ranged from 0 to 300. A score of 0 represents the absence of expression, and an H-score of 300 represents maximum expression.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Study Participants
n=19 Participants
LEE011 will be taken orally, once a day for 21 consecutive days followed by a 7 day planned break. LEE011 will be dosed on a flat dosing scale of 600 mg/day, irrespective of size and weight.
Change in pRB With Treatment
H- Score Pre-Treatment
236.47 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 67.25
Change in pRB With Treatment
H-Score Post-Treatment
238.32 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 39.56

OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome

Timeframe: Baseline (Pre-Treatment) and Cycle 2 Day 1, each Cycle is 28 days

Ki-67 was calculated as a percentage cells staining positive by Immunohistochemistry (IHC).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Study Participants
n=19 Participants
LEE011 will be taken orally, once a day for 21 consecutive days followed by a 7 day planned break. LEE011 will be dosed on a flat dosing scale of 600 mg/day, irrespective of size and weight.
Change in Ki-67 With Treatment
Pre-Treatment
13.61 percentage of cells
Standard Deviation 10.18
Change in Ki-67 With Treatment
Post-Treatment
19.11 percentage of cells
Standard Deviation 17.83

Adverse Events

Study Participants

Serious events: 7 serious events
Other events: 17 other events
Deaths: 11 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Study Participants
n=20 participants at risk
LEE011 will be taken orally, once a day for 21 consecutive days followed by a 7 day planned break. LEE011 will be dosed on a flat dosing scale of 600 mg/day, irrespective of size and weight.
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Febrile Neutropenia
5.0%
1/20 • 3 years and 5 months
Gastrointestinal disorders
Upper Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage
10.0%
2/20 • 3 years and 5 months
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypoglycemia
5.0%
1/20 • 3 years and 5 months
Vascular disorders
Thromboembolic Event
5.0%
1/20 • 3 years and 5 months
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypokalemia
5.0%
1/20 • 3 years and 5 months
Renal and urinary disorders
Acute Kidney Injury
10.0%
2/20 • 3 years and 5 months
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Pneumothroax
5.0%
1/20 • 3 years and 5 months
General disorders
Non-cardiac Chest Pain
5.0%
1/20 • 3 years and 5 months
Nervous system disorders
Encephalopathy
5.0%
1/20 • 3 years and 5 months

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Study Participants
n=20 participants at risk
LEE011 will be taken orally, once a day for 21 consecutive days followed by a 7 day planned break. LEE011 will be dosed on a flat dosing scale of 600 mg/day, irrespective of size and weight.
Investigations
Neutrophil Count Increased
85.0%
17/20 • 3 years and 5 months
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Nausea
60.0%
12/20 • 3 years and 5 months
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Anemia
60.0%
12/20 • 3 years and 5 months
General disorders
Fatigue
55.0%
11/20 • 3 years and 5 months
Investigations
Platelet Count Decreased
45.0%
9/20 • 3 years and 5 months
Investigations
Creatinine Increased
40.0%
8/20 • 3 years and 5 months
Gastrointestinal disorders
Vomiting
25.0%
5/20 • 3 years and 5 months
Investigations
Alanine Aminotransferase Increased
20.0%
4/20 • 3 years and 5 months
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Anorexia
20.0%
4/20 • 3 years and 5 months
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhea
20.0%
4/20 • 3 years and 5 months
Investigations
Aspartate Aminotransferase Increased
15.0%
3/20 • 3 years and 5 months
Investigations
Weight Loss
15.0%
3/20 • 3 years and 5 months
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Dyspnea
15.0%
3/20 • 3 years and 5 months
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Rash Maculo-papular
15.0%
3/20 • 3 years and 5 months
General disorders
Edema Limbs
15.0%
3/20 • 3 years and 5 months
Nervous system disorders
Dysguesia
15.0%
3/20 • 3 years and 5 months
General disorders
Fever
10.0%
2/20 • 3 years and 5 months
Investigations
Alkaline Phosphatase Increased
10.0%
2/20 • 3 years and 5 months
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypophosphatemia
10.0%
2/20 • 3 years and 5 months
Investigations
Blood Bilirubin Increased
10.0%
2/20 • 3 years and 5 months
Nervous system disorders
Headache
10.0%
2/20 • 3 years and 5 months
Nervous system disorders
Peripheral Sensory Neuropathy
10.0%
2/20 • 3 years and 5 months
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypomagnesemia
10.0%
2/20 • 3 years and 5 months
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Pruritus
10.0%
2/20 • 3 years and 5 months
Gastrointestinal disorders
Constipation
10.0%
2/20 • 3 years and 5 months
Infections and infestations
Urinary Tract Infection
5.0%
1/20 • 3 years and 5 months
Investigations
Investigations: Other- Hyperphosphatemia
5.0%
1/20 • 3 years and 5 months
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hyperphosphatemia
5.0%
1/20 • 3 years and 5 months
Renal and urinary disorders
Acute Kidney Injury
5.0%
1/20 • 3 years and 5 months
Infections and infestations
Upper Respiratory Infection
5.0%
1/20 • 3 years and 5 months
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Nasal Congestion
5.0%
1/20 • 3 years and 5 months
Infections and infestations
Skin infection
5.0%
1/20 • 3 years and 5 months
General disorders
Malaise
5.0%
1/20 • 3 years and 5 months
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Back Pain
5.0%
1/20 • 3 years and 5 months
Gastrointestinal disorders
Gastroparesis
5.0%
1/20 • 3 years and 5 months
General disorders
Edema Face
5.0%
1/20 • 3 years and 5 months
Vascular disorders
Hematoma
5.0%
1/20 • 3 years and 5 months
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal Distention
5.0%
1/20 • 3 years and 5 months
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hyperglycemia
5.0%
1/20 • 3 years and 5 months
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Dry Skin
5.0%
1/20 • 3 years and 5 months
Gastrointestinal disorders
Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease
5.0%
1/20 • 3 years and 5 months
Gastrointestinal disorders
Mucositis Oral
5.0%
1/20 • 3 years and 5 months
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Arthralgia
5.0%
1/20 • 3 years and 5 months
Cardiac disorders
Palpitations
5.0%
1/20 • 3 years and 5 months
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Arthritis
5.0%
1/20 • 3 years and 5 months
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Dehydration
5.0%
1/20 • 3 years and 5 months
Eye disorders
Eye Disorders: Other- Periorbital Swelling and Crystal Discharge
5.0%
1/20 • 3 years and 5 months

Additional Information

Arvind Dasari,MBBS

UT MD Anderson Cancer Center

Phone: 713-792-2828

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place