The Impact of Rosuvastatin on the Density Score of Coronary Artery Calcification in CAD Patients With Diabetes Mellitus

NCT ID: NCT02418884

Last Updated: 2015-04-16

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Clinical Phase

PHASE4

Total Enrollment

122 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2015-04-30

Study Completion Date

2018-03-31

Brief Summary

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This study is designed to validate the hypothesis that the treatment of rosuvastatin could increase the score of Calcification of Coronary artery(CAC) density in coronary artery disease(CAD) patients with diabetes mellitus.CAD patients with diabetes who confirmed CAC will receive rosuvastatin (20mg/d) therapy for 24 months.

Detailed Description

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Calcification of atherosclerotic plaque is a complicated and organic active process, which is one of the main pathologic features of atherosclerosis. Widely coverage of CAC is correlated with the greater likelihood of coronary events.With the increasing density of CAC, the risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) declines.Some studies showed that the calcified plaque in stable CHD is denser.

Statins are widely used in the treatment of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease. Treatment of statins may increase the density score of CAC, thus, promote the unstable atherosclerotic plaque to the stable plaque.

Conditions

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Coronary Artery Disease

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

PREVENTION

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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CAD+DM

Using self controlled study to validate the hypothesis that the treatment of rosuvastatin could increase the score of CAC density in CAD patients with diabetes mellitus.

Group Type OTHER

rosuvastatin

Intervention Type DRUG

CAD patients with diabetes who confirmed CAC will receive rosuvastatin (20mg/d) therapy for 24 months.

Interventions

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rosuvastatin

CAD patients with diabetes who confirmed CAC will receive rosuvastatin (20mg/d) therapy for 24 months.

Intervention Type DRUG

Other Intervention Names

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Crestor

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. Provision of informed consent prior to any study specific procedures
2. Male and female adults aged 18-70 years old
3. CHD patients without stent implantation determined by coronary angiography or coronary CT examination;
4. Combined with type 2 diabetes: HbA1c≥6.5%, FPG≥7.0mmol/L, 2h blood glucose≥11.1mmol/L
5. Patients who confirmed CAC(Agatston score ≥50,measured by 64 row spiral CT6)

Exclusion Criteria

1. CHD Patients plan to recieve coronary stenting implantation or coronary artery bypass grafting;
2. Patients combined with severe pulmonary, liver and kidney dysfunction
3. Classed as III-IV grade of New York Heart Association functional
4. Pregnancy test was positive,lactation woman and in women of child-bearing potential not using appropriate contraceptive measures.
5. Life expectancy within 24 months or less
6. Patients combined valvular heart disease and cardiomyopathy
7. Patients combined cancer
8. Patients with atrial fibrillation
9. Patients who is allergic to statins
10. Patients with myopathy
11. Patients with active liver disease
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

70 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Guo Sheng Fu

MD/PhD

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Guosheng Fu, MD/PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital

Central Contacts

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Guosheng Fu, MD/PhD

Role: CONTACT

Wenbin Zhang

Role: CONTACT

References

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Schoenhagen P, Ziada KM, Kapadia SR, Crowe TD, Nissen SE, Tuzcu EM. Extent and direction of arterial remodeling in stable versus unstable coronary syndromes : an intravascular ultrasound study. Circulation. 2000 Feb 15;101(6):598-603. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.101.6.598.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 10673250 (View on PubMed)

Leber AW, Knez A, White CW, Becker A, von Ziegler F, Muehling O, Becker C, Reiser M, Steinbeck G, Boekstegers P. Composition of coronary atherosclerotic plaques in patients with acute myocardial infarction and stable angina pectoris determined by contrast-enhanced multislice computed tomography. Am J Cardiol. 2003 Mar 15;91(6):714-8. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9149(02)03411-2. No abstract available.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 12633805 (View on PubMed)

Shemesh J, Apter S, Itzchak Y, Motro M. Coronary calcification compared in patients with acute versus in those with chronic coronary events by using dual-sector spiral CT. Radiology. 2003 Feb;226(2):483-8. doi: 10.1148/radiol.2262011903.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 12563143 (View on PubMed)

Ehara S, Kobayashi Y, Yoshiyama M, Shimada K, Shimada Y, Fukuda D, Nakamura Y, Yamashita H, Yamagishi H, Takeuchi K, Naruko T, Haze K, Becker AE, Yoshikawa J, Ueda M. Spotty calcification typifies the culprit plaque in patients with acute myocardial infarction: an intravascular ultrasound study. Circulation. 2004 Nov 30;110(22):3424-9. doi: 10.1161/01.CIR.0000148131.41425.E9. Epub 2004 Nov 22.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 15557374 (View on PubMed)

Houslay ES, Cowell SJ, Prescott RJ, Reid J, Burton J, Northridge DB, Boon NA, Newby DE; Scottish Aortic Stenosis and Lipid Lowering Therapy, Impact on Regression trial Investigators. Progressive coronary calcification despite intensive lipid-lowering treatment: a randomised controlled trial. Heart. 2006 Sep;92(9):1207-12. doi: 10.1136/hrt.2005.080929. Epub 2006 Jan 31.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 16449511 (View on PubMed)

Terry JG, Carr JJ, Kouba EO, Davis DH, Menon L, Bender K, Chandler ET, Morgan T, Crouse JR 3rd. Effect of simvastatin (80 mg) on coronary and abdominal aortic arterial calcium (from the coronary artery calcification treatment with zocor [CATZ] study). Am J Cardiol. 2007 Jun 15;99(12):1714-7. doi: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2007.01.060. Epub 2007 Apr 26.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 17560880 (View on PubMed)

Criqui MH, Denenberg JO, Ix JH, McClelland RL, Wassel CL, Rifkin DE, Carr JJ, Budoff MJ, Allison MA. Calcium density of coronary artery plaque and risk of incident cardiovascular events. JAMA. 2014 Jan 15;311(3):271-8. doi: 10.1001/jama.2013.282535.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 24247483 (View on PubMed)

Koos R, Brandenburg V, Mahnken AH, Schneider R, Dohmen G, Autschbach R, Marx N, Kramann R. Sclerostin as a potential novel biomarker for aortic valve calcification: an in-vivo and ex-vivo study. J Heart Valve Dis. 2013 May;22(3):317-25.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 24151757 (View on PubMed)

Brandenburg VM, Kramann R, Koos R, Kruger T, Schurgers L, Muhlenbruch G, Hubner S, Gladziwa U, Drechsler C, Ketteler M. Relationship between sclerostin and cardiovascular calcification in hemodialysis patients: a cross-sectional study. BMC Nephrol. 2013 Oct 10;14:219. doi: 10.1186/1471-2369-14-219.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 24112318 (View on PubMed)

Zhang W, Luan Y, Jin C, Xu S, Bi X, Zhao Y, Qiu F, Fu G, Wang M. The Impact of Rosuvastatin on the Density Score of Coronary Artery Calcification in Coronary Artery Disease Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: Rationale and Design of RosCal Study. Clin Drug Investig. 2016 Dec;36(12):1023-1029. doi: 10.1007/s40261-016-0445-4.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 27541380 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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ESR-14-10098

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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