A Study of Varlilumab (Anti-CD27) and Ipilimumab and CDX-1401 in Patients With Unresectable Stage III or IV Melanoma

NCT ID: NCT02413827

Last Updated: 2017-04-07

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

TERMINATED

Clinical Phase

PHASE1/PHASE2

Total Enrollment

9 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2015-04-30

Study Completion Date

2016-11-09

Brief Summary

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This is a study to determine the clinical benefit (how well the drug works), safety and tolerability of combining a) varlilumab and ipilimumab and b) varlilumab, ipilimumab, CDX-1401 and poly-ICLC. The study will enroll patients with unresectable Stage III or Stage IV melanoma.

Detailed Description

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Varlilumab is a fully human monoclonal antibody that binds to a molecule called CD27 found on certain immune cells and may act to promote anti-tumor effects.

Yervoy™ (Ipilimumab) is a human monoclonal antibody that blocks CTLA-4, a protein receptor that downregulates the immune system.

CDX-1401 is a vaccine made of a fully human monoclonal antibody linked to NY-ESO-1 and is designed to deliver NY-ESO-1 to professional antigen presenting cells for generating robust immune responses against cancer cells expressing NY-ESO-1. CDX-1401 is administered with poly-ICLC, an adjuvant that enhances vaccine-induced immune responses.

This study will evaluate the safety, tolerability and efficacy of varlilumab and ipilimumab, with or without the addition of CDX-1401/poly-ICLC, in patients with melanoma.

Eligible patients that enroll in the Phase I portion of the study will be assigned to one of two possible dose levels of varlilumab in combination with 3 mg/kg ipilimumab. The first phase of the study will test the safety profile of the combination and determine which dose of varlilumab will be studied in Phase II of the study.

During Phase II, up to 48 patients whose tumors do not express NY-ESO-1, will receive the recommended dose of varlilumab determined from Phase I with 3 mg/kg ipilimumab. Up to 24 patients whose tumors express NY-ESO-1 will receive the recommended dose of varlilumab combined with 3 mg/kg ipilimumab and 1 mg CDX-1401 along with 2 mg poly-ICLC.

All patients enrolled in the study will be closely monitored to determine if there is a response to the treatment as well as for any side effects that may occur.

Conditions

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Unresectable Stage III or Stage IV Melanoma

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NON_RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Phase l: varlilumab and ipilimumab

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Combination of varlilumab and ipilimumab

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligible patients will receive assigned treatments once every 3 weeks for a total of 4 treatments.

Phase l dose: The planned dose of varlilumab will be dependent on the cohort assigned at enrollment. Varlilumab doses are 0.3 mg/kg or 3 mg/kg. Ipilimumab dose is 3 mg/kg.

Phase ll: varlilumab & ipilimumab, +/- CDX-1401 & poly-ICLC.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Cohort A: varlilumab & ipilimumab; Cohort B: varlilumab, ipilimumab, CDX-1401 & poly-ICLC

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligible patients will receive assigned treatments once every 3 weeks for a total of 4 treatments.

Phase ll dose: The planned dose of varlilumab will be established from Phase I. Ipilimumab dose is 3 mg/kg. Patients assigned to receive CDX-1401 will receive a dose of 1 mg along with 2 mg poly-ICLC.

Interventions

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Combination of varlilumab and ipilimumab

Eligible patients will receive assigned treatments once every 3 weeks for a total of 4 treatments.

Phase l dose: The planned dose of varlilumab will be dependent on the cohort assigned at enrollment. Varlilumab doses are 0.3 mg/kg or 3 mg/kg. Ipilimumab dose is 3 mg/kg.

Intervention Type DRUG

Cohort A: varlilumab & ipilimumab; Cohort B: varlilumab, ipilimumab, CDX-1401 & poly-ICLC

Eligible patients will receive assigned treatments once every 3 weeks for a total of 4 treatments.

Phase ll dose: The planned dose of varlilumab will be established from Phase I. Ipilimumab dose is 3 mg/kg. Patients assigned to receive CDX-1401 will receive a dose of 1 mg along with 2 mg poly-ICLC.

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. Histologic diagnosis of melanoma.
2. Unresectable Stage III or IV disease
3. Documented progressive disease based on radiographic, clinical or pathologic assessment.
4. No more than three prior anticancer regimens (BRAF/MEK inhibitors, IL-2 or investigational agents) including no more than one chemotherapy-containing regimen for advanced (recurrent, locally advanced or metastic) disease.
5. Measurable disease.
6. Life expectancy ≥ 12 weeks.
7. If of childbearing potential (male or female), agrees to practice an effective form of contraception during study treatment and for at least 70 days following last treatment.
8. Availability of tumor tissue for central laboratory analyses.

Exclusion Criteria

1. Previous treatment with anti-CD27 antibody, ipilimumab or other anti-CTLA-4 targeted therapies. Previous therapy with other checkpoint blockers such as anti-PD-1 or anti-PD-L1 is acceptable, unless treatment was discontinued for intolerance.
2. For patients enrolled to Phase II Cohort B: Previous administration of vaccine therapy targeting NY-ESO-1.
3. BRAF/MEK inhibitors within 2 weeks prior to first dose of study treatment.
4. Chemotherapy within 21 days or at least 5 half-lives (whichever is shorter) prior to first dose of study treatment.
5. Monoclonal based therapies within 4 weeks and all other immunotherapy within 2 weeks prior to first dose of study treatment.
6. Systemic radiation therapy within 4 weeks, focal radiotherapy within 2 weeks and radiopharmaceuticals (strontium, samarium) within 8 weeks prior to first dose of study treatment.
7. Ocular Melanoma
8. Other prior malignancy, except for adequately treated basal or squamous cell skin cancer or in situ cancers; or any other cancer from which the patient has been disease-free for at least 3 years.
9. Active, untreated central nervous system metastases.
10. Active autoimmune disease or documented history of autoimmune disease.
11. Active diverticulitis
12. Significant cardiovascular disease including CHF or poorly controlled hypertension.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Celldex Therapeutics

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Locations

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California Pacific Medical Center Research Institute

San Francisco, California, United States

Site Status

Sutter Pacific Medical Foundation

Santa Rosa, California, United States

Site Status

University of Colorado

Aurora, Colorado, United States

Site Status

Georgetown University School of Medicine

Washington D.C., District of Columbia, United States

Site Status

University of Chicago

Chicago, Illinois, United States

Site Status

Washington University School of Medicine

St Louis, Missouri, United States

Site Status

University of Pittsburgh Medical Center

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States

Site Status

Tennessee Oncology Sarah Cannon Research Institute

Nashville, Tennessee, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

Other Identifiers

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CDX1127-03

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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