China Refractory Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder Deep Brain Stimulation Study

NCT ID: NCT02398318

Last Updated: 2016-12-06

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

WITHDRAWN

Clinical Phase

PHASE2/PHASE3

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2015-04-30

Study Completion Date

2018-04-30

Brief Summary

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Refractory obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is a disabling condition. Deep brain stimulation (DBS) of the nucleus accumbens is the most tested therapeutic avenue for refractory OCD. However, large scale randomized controlled trials to evaluate the effectiveness of this approach are rare.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Obsessive Compulsive Disorder

Keywords

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neurosurgery deep brain stimulation exposure response prevention

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

QUADRUPLE

Participants Caregivers Investigators Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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Bilateral Nucleus Accumbens DBS

6 month period of active bilateral nucleus accumbens DBS

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Bilateral Nucleus Accumbens DBS (Suzhou Sceneray)

Intervention Type DEVICE

High frequency stimulation applied using Suzhou Sceneray® DBS hardware (1120 electrode, 1180 (S) battery).

Sham Bilateral Nucleus Accumbens DBS

6 month period of sham bilateral nucleus accumbens DBS

Group Type SHAM_COMPARATOR

Sham Bilateral Nucleus Accumbens DBS

Intervention Type DEVICE

DBS system switched off.

Interventions

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Bilateral Nucleus Accumbens DBS (Suzhou Sceneray)

High frequency stimulation applied using Suzhou Sceneray® DBS hardware (1120 electrode, 1180 (S) battery).

Intervention Type DEVICE

Sham Bilateral Nucleus Accumbens DBS

DBS system switched off.

Intervention Type DEVICE

Other Intervention Names

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Active DBS Sham DBS

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. Age between 18 and 60 years.
2. A primary diagnosis of OCD, defined according to the criteria of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, fourth edition (DSM-IV).
3. Chronic: disease duration of more than 5 years.
4. Severity: a score on the Yale-Brown Obsessive Compulsive Scale (Y-BOCS) of more than 25 or one subscale score of more than 15 ; a score for severity of illness on the Clinical Global Impression (CGI) scale of more than 4.
5. Disability: a score on the Global Assessment Functioning (GAF) scale of less than 45.
6. Refractory: a lack of response to drug therapy after adequate administration (defined as more than 12 weeks at the maximum tolerated dose) of at least three serotonin-reuptake inhibitors, one of which had to be clomipramine. Adequate behavior therapy, defined as 20 sessions of exposure and response prevention (ERP) with a therapist who has substantial expertise in OCD treatment.

Exclusion Criteria

1. Schizophrenic disorder; bipolar disorder; substance abuse or dependence (except for dependence on nicotine), as assessed with the use of the Mini-International Neuropsychiatric Interview (MINI 6.0.0).
2. Cluster A or B personality disorder according to DSM-IV criteria, as assessed with the use of the Structured Clinical Interview II.
3. A current severe major depressive episode, determined according to DSM-IV criteria (as assessed with the use of the MINI 6.0.0) and defined by the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale-17 (HAMD) score of more than 20 and a risk of suicide.
4. Abnormal cognitive status (measured by MoCA), abnormal findings on functional magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the brain; and no contraindications to surgery or anesthesia.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

60 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Suzhou Sceneray Medical Co. , Ltd

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role collaborator

National Natural Science Foundation of China

OTHER_GOV

Sponsor Role collaborator

Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Ruijin Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Bomin Sun

Director of functional neurosurgery department

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Bomin Sun, MD,PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Ruijin Hospital

Locations

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Guangzhou psychiatric hospital

Guangzhou, Guangdong, China

Site Status

Shanghai Mental Health Center

Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, China

Site Status

West China Hospital

Chengdu, Sichuan, China

Site Status

Countries

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China

References

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Zuo C, Ma Y, Sun B, Peng S, Zhang H, Eidelberg D, Guan Y. Metabolic imaging of bilateral anterior capsulotomy in refractory obsessive compulsive disorder: an FDG PET study. J Cereb Blood Flow Metab. 2013 Jun;33(6):880-7. doi: 10.1038/jcbfm.2013.23. Epub 2013 Feb 27.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 23443174 (View on PubMed)

Wu H, Van Dyck-Lippens PJ, Santegoeds R, van Kuyck K, Gabriels L, Lin G, Pan G, Li Y, Li D, Zhan S, Sun B, Nuttin B. Deep-brain stimulation for anorexia nervosa. World Neurosurg. 2013 Sep-Oct;80(3-4):S29.e1-10. doi: 10.1016/j.wneu.2012.06.039. Epub 2012 Jun 25.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 22743198 (View on PubMed)

Xiong B, Li B, Wen R, Gao Y, Gong F, Li D, Xu Y, Deng H, Xiao L, Yin S, Zhang W, Lozano AM, Wang W. Use of differential stimulation of the nucleus accumbens and anterior limb of the internal capsule to improve outcomes of obsessive-compulsive disorder. J Neurosurg. 2023 May 26;139(5):1376-1385. doi: 10.3171/2023.4.JNS221824. Print 2023 Nov 1.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 37243560 (View on PubMed)

Related Links

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Other Identifiers

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RCT-YY2015-CRODS

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id