Trial Outcomes & Findings for Corticosteroid Dosage for Crohn's Disease Flare (NCT NCT02392286)

NCT ID: NCT02392286

Last Updated: 2021-08-09

Results Overview

Number of participants with Harvey Bradshaw Index \< 5 at end of 2 weeks. The minimum score obtainable is 0, suggesting absence of disease or remission, while the maximum score obtainable goes beyond 18 points, depending on the number of stools the patient identifies per day (because 1 point is given for each stool in a day, there is no specific maximum score. A higher score represents more severe disease. \<5 is determined to be remission.

Recruitment status

TERMINATED

Study phase

PHASE4

Target enrollment

15 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

2 weeks

Results posted on

2021-08-09

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Weight-based
Corticosteroid dose weight-based at equivalent to 1mg/kg prednisone daily. Corticosteroid: Subjects will receive prednisone orally; if intravenous corticosteroid required initially they will receive methylprednisolone for the first 3-4 days of therapy.
Fixed Dose
Corticosteroid dose fixed at equivalent to 40mg prednisone daily. Corticosteroid: Subjects will receive prednisone orally; if intravenous corticosteroid required initially they will receive methylprednisolone for the first 3-4 days of therapy.
Overall Study
STARTED
7
8
Overall Study
COMPLETED
4
6
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
3
2

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Corticosteroid Dosage for Crohn's Disease Flare

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Weight-based
n=7 Participants
Corticosteroid dose weight-based at equivalent to 1mg/kg prednisone daily. Corticosteroid: Subjects will receive prednisone orally; if intravenous corticosteroid required initially they will receive methylprednisolone for the first 3-4 days of therapy.
Fixed Dose
n=8 Participants
Corticosteroid dose fixed at equivalent to 40mg prednisone daily. Corticosteroid: Subjects will receive prednisone orally; if intravenous corticosteroid required initially they will receive methylprednisolone for the first 3-4 days of therapy.
Total
n=15 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=7 Participants
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
4 Participants
n=7 Participants
7 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
4 Participants
n=7 Participants
8 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
6 Participants
n=5 Participants
8 Participants
n=7 Participants
14 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
6 Participants
n=7 Participants
11 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
7 Participants
n=5 Participants
7 Participants
n=7 Participants
14 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
7 participants
n=5 Participants
8 participants
n=7 Participants
15 participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 2 weeks

Population: 1 patient in fixed dose group did not return for this assessment.

Number of participants with Harvey Bradshaw Index \< 5 at end of 2 weeks. The minimum score obtainable is 0, suggesting absence of disease or remission, while the maximum score obtainable goes beyond 18 points, depending on the number of stools the patient identifies per day (because 1 point is given for each stool in a day, there is no specific maximum score. A higher score represents more severe disease. \<5 is determined to be remission.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Weight-based
n=7 Participants
Corticosteroid dose weight-based at equivalent to 1mg/kg prednisone daily. Corticosteroid: Subjects will receive prednisone orally; if intravenous corticosteroid required initially they will receive methylprednisolone for the first 3-4 days of therapy.
Fixed Dose
n=7 Participants
Corticosteroid dose fixed at equivalent to 40mg prednisone daily. Corticosteroid: Subjects will receive prednisone orally; if intravenous corticosteroid required initially they will receive methylprednisolone for the first 3-4 days of therapy.
Number of Participants in Remission at End of 2 Weeks
2 Participants
3 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 2 weeks

Population: 1 patient in fixed-dose group did not return for this assessment.

Number of participants with at least a 3-point drop in Harvey-Bradshaw Index at end of 2 weeks

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Weight-based
n=7 Participants
Corticosteroid dose weight-based at equivalent to 1mg/kg prednisone daily. Corticosteroid: Subjects will receive prednisone orally; if intravenous corticosteroid required initially they will receive methylprednisolone for the first 3-4 days of therapy.
Fixed Dose
n=7 Participants
Corticosteroid dose fixed at equivalent to 40mg prednisone daily. Corticosteroid: Subjects will receive prednisone orally; if intravenous corticosteroid required initially they will receive methylprednisolone for the first 3-4 days of therapy.
Number of Participants With Response at End of 2 Weeks
4 Participants
6 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 1 week

Population: 1 patient in weight-based group and 2 patients in fixed-dose group did not return for this assessment.

Number of participants with Harvey-Bradshaw Index \<5 or with a drop in Harvey-Bradshaw Index of at least 3 points at end of 1 week

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Weight-based
n=6 Participants
Corticosteroid dose weight-based at equivalent to 1mg/kg prednisone daily. Corticosteroid: Subjects will receive prednisone orally; if intravenous corticosteroid required initially they will receive methylprednisolone for the first 3-4 days of therapy.
Fixed Dose
n=6 Participants
Corticosteroid dose fixed at equivalent to 40mg prednisone daily. Corticosteroid: Subjects will receive prednisone orally; if intravenous corticosteroid required initially they will receive methylprednisolone for the first 3-4 days of therapy.
Number of Participants With Response or Remission at End of 1 Week
5 Participants
5 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 4 weeks

Population: 2 patients in weight-based group and 1 patient in fixed-dose group did not return for this assessment.

Number of participants with Harvey-Bradshaw Index \<5 or with a drop in Harvey-Bradshaw Index of at least 3 points at end of 4 weeks

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Weight-based
n=5 Participants
Corticosteroid dose weight-based at equivalent to 1mg/kg prednisone daily. Corticosteroid: Subjects will receive prednisone orally; if intravenous corticosteroid required initially they will receive methylprednisolone for the first 3-4 days of therapy.
Fixed Dose
n=7 Participants
Corticosteroid dose fixed at equivalent to 40mg prednisone daily. Corticosteroid: Subjects will receive prednisone orally; if intravenous corticosteroid required initially they will receive methylprednisolone for the first 3-4 days of therapy.
Number of Participants With Response or Remission at End of 4 Weeks
5 Participants
5 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 weeks

Population: 1 patient in fixed-dose group did not return for this assessment.

Number of participants with Harvey-Bradshaw Index \<5 or with a drop in Harvey-Bradshaw Index of at least 3 points at end of 12 weeks

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Weight-based
n=7 Participants
Corticosteroid dose weight-based at equivalent to 1mg/kg prednisone daily. Corticosteroid: Subjects will receive prednisone orally; if intravenous corticosteroid required initially they will receive methylprednisolone for the first 3-4 days of therapy.
Fixed Dose
n=7 Participants
Corticosteroid dose fixed at equivalent to 40mg prednisone daily. Corticosteroid: Subjects will receive prednisone orally; if intravenous corticosteroid required initially they will receive methylprednisolone for the first 3-4 days of therapy.
Number of Participants With Response or Remission at End of 12 Weeks
5 Participants
7 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 weeks

Population: 1 patient in fixed dose did not return and did not have any assessment for this outcome after randomization.

Number of participants with side effects that may be associated with use of corticosteroids such as mood swings, sleep disturbance, edema, acne, bruising, myalgias.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Weight-based
n=7 Participants
Corticosteroid dose weight-based at equivalent to 1mg/kg prednisone daily. Corticosteroid: Subjects will receive prednisone orally; if intravenous corticosteroid required initially they will receive methylprednisolone for the first 3-4 days of therapy.
Fixed Dose
n=7 Participants
Corticosteroid dose fixed at equivalent to 40mg prednisone daily. Corticosteroid: Subjects will receive prednisone orally; if intravenous corticosteroid required initially they will receive methylprednisolone for the first 3-4 days of therapy.
Number of Participants With Corticosteroid-associated Side Effects
5 Participants
7 Participants

Adverse Events

Weight-based

Serious events: 1 serious events
Other events: 5 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Fixed Dose

Serious events: 4 serious events
Other events: 7 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Weight-based
n=7 participants at risk
Corticosteroid dose weight-based at equivalent to 1mg/kg prednisone daily. Corticosteroid: Subjects will receive prednisone orally; if intravenous corticosteroid required initially they will receive methylprednisolone for the first 3-4 days of therapy.
Fixed Dose
n=8 participants at risk
Corticosteroid dose fixed at equivalent to 40mg prednisone daily. Corticosteroid: Subjects will receive prednisone orally; if intravenous corticosteroid required initially they will receive methylprednisolone for the first 3-4 days of therapy.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Hospitalization for Crohn's disease
14.3%
1/7 • Up to 12 weeks.
50.0%
4/8 • Up to 12 weeks.

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Weight-based
n=7 participants at risk
Corticosteroid dose weight-based at equivalent to 1mg/kg prednisone daily. Corticosteroid: Subjects will receive prednisone orally; if intravenous corticosteroid required initially they will receive methylprednisolone for the first 3-4 days of therapy.
Fixed Dose
n=8 participants at risk
Corticosteroid dose fixed at equivalent to 40mg prednisone daily. Corticosteroid: Subjects will receive prednisone orally; if intravenous corticosteroid required initially they will receive methylprednisolone for the first 3-4 days of therapy.
Psychiatric disorders
Mood swings
28.6%
2/7 • Up to 12 weeks.
62.5%
5/8 • Up to 12 weeks.
Psychiatric disorders
Sleep disturbance
57.1%
4/7 • Up to 12 weeks.
37.5%
3/8 • Up to 12 weeks.
Endocrine disorders
Edema
14.3%
1/7 • Up to 12 weeks.
37.5%
3/8 • Up to 12 weeks.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Acne
28.6%
2/7 • Up to 12 weeks.
12.5%
1/8 • Up to 12 weeks.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Myalgia
42.9%
3/7 • Up to 12 weeks.
12.5%
1/8 • Up to 12 weeks.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Bruising
14.3%
1/7 • Up to 12 weeks.
37.5%
3/8 • Up to 12 weeks.

Additional Information

Dr. Loren Laine

Yale

Phone: 203-785-7312

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place