Trial Outcomes & Findings for Clinical Study Comparing Dental Plaque and Gingivitis Reduction After Using One of Three Oral Hygiene Multi-component Regimens (Using of a Manual Toothbrush, a Toothpaste and a Mouthwash) (NCT NCT02366689)

NCT ID: NCT02366689

Last Updated: 2016-03-30

Results Overview

Dental Plaque (Quigley-Hein, Turesky Modification Index) Units on a scale 0 to 5 (0 = no plaque, 1 = separate flecks of plaque on the tooth, 2 = a thin continuous band of plaque, 3 = a band of plaque up to one-third of the tooth, 4 = plaque covering up to two thirds of the of the tooth, 5 = plaque covering two-thirds or more of the crown of the tooth)

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE4

Target enrollment

179 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Baseline

Results posted on

2016-03-30

Participant Flow

recruitment of subjects is done locally by the clinical site

No washout or pre-assignment phase

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Toothpaste
Triclosan/fluoride toothpaste Triclosan/fluoride toothpaste: Brush whole mouth with Total toothpaste (triclosan/fluoride) using Total 360 toothbrush for 1 minute, 2 times/day for 6 months (study duration).
Toothpaste + Mouthwash
stannous fluoride toothpaste + cetylpyridinium chloride Mouthwash stannous fluoride toothpaste: Brush whole mouth with Crest Pro-Health toothpaste using an Oral B Pro-Health toothbrush for 1 minute, 2 times/day for 6 months (study duration). Cetylpyridinium chloride mouthwash: Immediately after each brushing with Crest Pro-Health toothpaste, rinse whole mouth with 20 ml of Crest Pro-Health Mouthwash for 30 seconds.
Fluoride Only Toothpaste + Mouthwash
Fluoride only toothpaste + Fluoride only Mouthwash fluoride only toothpaste: Brush whole mouth with Crest Cavity Protection toothpaste using an Oral B Indicator toothbrush for 1 minute, 2 times/day for 6 months (study duration). Immediately after each brushing, rinse whole mouth with 20 ml of Crest fluoride Mouthwash for 30 seconds. Fluoride only mouthwash: Immediately after each brushing with Crest Cavity Protection toothpaste, rinse whole mouth with 20 ml of Crest Pro-Health For Me mouthwash for 30 seconds.
Overall Study
STARTED
60
58
61
Overall Study
COMPLETED
56
55
59
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
4
3
2

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Toothpaste
Triclosan/fluoride toothpaste Triclosan/fluoride toothpaste: Brush whole mouth with Total toothpaste (triclosan/fluoride) using Total 360 toothbrush for 1 minute, 2 times/day for 6 months (study duration).
Toothpaste + Mouthwash
stannous fluoride toothpaste + cetylpyridinium chloride Mouthwash stannous fluoride toothpaste: Brush whole mouth with Crest Pro-Health toothpaste using an Oral B Pro-Health toothbrush for 1 minute, 2 times/day for 6 months (study duration). Cetylpyridinium chloride mouthwash: Immediately after each brushing with Crest Pro-Health toothpaste, rinse whole mouth with 20 ml of Crest Pro-Health Mouthwash for 30 seconds.
Fluoride Only Toothpaste + Mouthwash
Fluoride only toothpaste + Fluoride only Mouthwash fluoride only toothpaste: Brush whole mouth with Crest Cavity Protection toothpaste using an Oral B Indicator toothbrush for 1 minute, 2 times/day for 6 months (study duration). Immediately after each brushing, rinse whole mouth with 20 ml of Crest fluoride Mouthwash for 30 seconds. Fluoride only mouthwash: Immediately after each brushing with Crest Cavity Protection toothpaste, rinse whole mouth with 20 ml of Crest Pro-Health For Me mouthwash for 30 seconds.
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
1
0
1
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
3
2
0
Overall Study
Pregnancy
0
1
1

Baseline Characteristics

Clinical Study Comparing Dental Plaque and Gingivitis Reduction After Using One of Three Oral Hygiene Multi-component Regimens (Using of a Manual Toothbrush, a Toothpaste and a Mouthwash)

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Toothpaste
n=60 Participants
Triclosan/fluoride toothpaste Triclosan/fluoride toothpaste: Brush whole mouth with Total toothpaste (triclosan/fluoride) using Total 360 toothbrush for 1 minute, 2 times/day for 6 months (study duration).
Toothpaste + Mouthwash
n=58 Participants
stannous fluoride toothpaste + cetylpyridinium chloride Mouthwash stannous fluoride toothpaste: Brush whole mouth with Crest Pro-Health toothpaste using an Oral B Pro-Health toothbrush for 1 minute, 2 times/day for 6 months (study duration). Cetylpyridinium chloride mouthwash: Immediately after each brushing with Crest Pro-Health toothpaste, rinse whole mouth with 20 ml of Crest Pro-Health Mouthwash for 30 seconds.
Fluoride Only Toothpaste + Mouthwash
n=61 Participants
Fluoride only toothpaste + Fluoride only Mouthwash fluoride only toothpaste: Brush whole mouth with Crest Cavity Protection toothpaste using an Oral B Indicator toothbrush for 1 minute, 2 times/day for 6 months (study duration). Immediately after each brushing, rinse whole mouth with 20 ml of Crest fluoride Mouthwash for 30 seconds. Fluoride only mouthwash: Immediately after each brushing with Crest Cavity Protection toothpaste, rinse whole mouth with 20 ml of Crest Pro-Health For Me mouthwash for 30 seconds.
Total
n=179 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
50.09 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.72 • n=5 Participants
48.65 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.84 • n=7 Participants
48.51 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.90 • n=5 Participants
49.08 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.49 • n=4 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
47 Participants
n=5 Participants
52 Participants
n=7 Participants
47 Participants
n=5 Participants
146 Participants
n=4 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
13 Participants
n=5 Participants
6 Participants
n=7 Participants
14 Participants
n=5 Participants
33 Participants
n=4 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
60 participants
n=5 Participants
58 participants
n=7 Participants
61 participants
n=5 Participants
179 participants
n=4 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline

Dental Plaque (Quigley-Hein, Turesky Modification Index) Units on a scale 0 to 5 (0 = no plaque, 1 = separate flecks of plaque on the tooth, 2 = a thin continuous band of plaque, 3 = a band of plaque up to one-third of the tooth, 4 = plaque covering up to two thirds of the of the tooth, 5 = plaque covering two-thirds or more of the crown of the tooth)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Toothpaste
n=60 Participants
Triclosan/fluoride toothpaste Triclosan/fluoride toothpaste: Brush whole mouth with Total toothpaste (triclosan/fluoride) using Total 360 toothbrush for 1 minute, 2 times/day for 6 months (study duration).
Toothpaste + Mouthwash
n=58 Participants
stannous fluoride toothpaste + cetylpyridinium chloride Mouthwash stannous fluoride toothpaste: Brush whole mouth with Crest Pro-Health toothpaste using an Oral B Pro-Health toothbrush for 1 minute, 2 times/day for 6 months (study duration). Cetylpyridinium chloride mouthwash: Immediately after each brushing with Crest Pro-Health toothpaste, rinse whole mouth with 20 ml of Crest Pro-Health Mouthwash for 30 seconds.
Fluoride Only Toothpaste + Mouthwash
n=61 Participants
Fluoride only toothpaste + Fluoride only Mouthwash fluoride only toothpaste: Brush whole mouth with Crest Cavity Protection toothpaste using an Oral B Indicator toothbrush for 1 minute, 2 times/day for 6 months (study duration). Immediately after each brushing, rinse whole mouth with 20 ml of Crest fluoride Mouthwash for 30 seconds. Fluoride only mouthwash: Immediately after each brushing with Crest Cavity Protection toothpaste, rinse whole mouth with 20 ml of Crest Pro-Health For Me mouthwash for 30 seconds.
Dental Plaque Scores
3.33 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.28
3.22 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.27
3.34 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.26

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 3 months

Dental Plaque (Quigley-Hein, Turesky Modification Index) Units on a scale 0 to 5 (0 = no plaque, 1 = separate flecks of plaque on the tooth, 2 = a thin continuous band of plaque, 3 = a band of plaque up to one-third of the tooth, 4 = plaque covering up to two thirds of the of the tooth, 5 = plaque covering two-thirds or more of the crown of the tooth)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Toothpaste
n=56 Participants
Triclosan/fluoride toothpaste Triclosan/fluoride toothpaste: Brush whole mouth with Total toothpaste (triclosan/fluoride) using Total 360 toothbrush for 1 minute, 2 times/day for 6 months (study duration).
Toothpaste + Mouthwash
n=57 Participants
stannous fluoride toothpaste + cetylpyridinium chloride Mouthwash stannous fluoride toothpaste: Brush whole mouth with Crest Pro-Health toothpaste using an Oral B Pro-Health toothbrush for 1 minute, 2 times/day for 6 months (study duration). Cetylpyridinium chloride mouthwash: Immediately after each brushing with Crest Pro-Health toothpaste, rinse whole mouth with 20 ml of Crest Pro-Health Mouthwash for 30 seconds.
Fluoride Only Toothpaste + Mouthwash
n=59 Participants
Fluoride only toothpaste + Fluoride only Mouthwash fluoride only toothpaste: Brush whole mouth with Crest Cavity Protection toothpaste using an Oral B Indicator toothbrush for 1 minute, 2 times/day for 6 months (study duration). Immediately after each brushing, rinse whole mouth with 20 ml of Crest fluoride Mouthwash for 30 seconds. Fluoride only mouthwash: Immediately after each brushing with Crest Cavity Protection toothpaste, rinse whole mouth with 20 ml of Crest Pro-Health For Me mouthwash for 30 seconds.
Dental Plaque Scores
2.26 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.23
2.42 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.22
2.66 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.23

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 6 months

Dental Plaque (Quigley-Hein, Turesky Modification Index) Units on a scale 0 to 5 (0 = no plaque, 1 = separate flecks of plaque on the tooth, 2 = a thin continuous band of plaque, 3 = a band of plaque up to one-third of the tooth, 4 = plaque covering up to two thirds of the of the tooth, 5 = plaque covering two-thirds or more of the crown of the tooth)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Toothpaste
n=56 Participants
Triclosan/fluoride toothpaste Triclosan/fluoride toothpaste: Brush whole mouth with Total toothpaste (triclosan/fluoride) using Total 360 toothbrush for 1 minute, 2 times/day for 6 months (study duration).
Toothpaste + Mouthwash
n=55 Participants
stannous fluoride toothpaste + cetylpyridinium chloride Mouthwash stannous fluoride toothpaste: Brush whole mouth with Crest Pro-Health toothpaste using an Oral B Pro-Health toothbrush for 1 minute, 2 times/day for 6 months (study duration). Cetylpyridinium chloride mouthwash: Immediately after each brushing with Crest Pro-Health toothpaste, rinse whole mouth with 20 ml of Crest Pro-Health Mouthwash for 30 seconds.
Fluoride Only Toothpaste + Mouthwash
n=59 Participants
Fluoride only toothpaste + Fluoride only Mouthwash fluoride only toothpaste: Brush whole mouth with Crest Cavity Protection toothpaste using an Oral B Indicator toothbrush for 1 minute, 2 times/day for 6 months (study duration). Immediately after each brushing, rinse whole mouth with 20 ml of Crest fluoride Mouthwash for 30 seconds. Fluoride only mouthwash: Immediately after each brushing with Crest Cavity Protection toothpaste, rinse whole mouth with 20 ml of Crest Pro-Health For Me mouthwash for 30 seconds.
Dental Plaque Scores
1.84 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.25
1.86 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.29
2.37 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.32

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline

Gingivitis scale (Loe \& Silness Gingival Index) Units on a scale 0 to 3 (0 = no inflammation, 1 = Mild inflammation-slight change in color and little change in texture 2 = Moderate inflammation-moderate glazing, redness, edema and hypertrophy. Tendency to bleed upon probing. 3 = Severe inflammation-marked redness and hypertrophy. Tendency to spontaneous bleeding)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Toothpaste
n=60 Participants
Triclosan/fluoride toothpaste Triclosan/fluoride toothpaste: Brush whole mouth with Total toothpaste (triclosan/fluoride) using Total 360 toothbrush for 1 minute, 2 times/day for 6 months (study duration).
Toothpaste + Mouthwash
n=58 Participants
stannous fluoride toothpaste + cetylpyridinium chloride Mouthwash stannous fluoride toothpaste: Brush whole mouth with Crest Pro-Health toothpaste using an Oral B Pro-Health toothbrush for 1 minute, 2 times/day for 6 months (study duration). Cetylpyridinium chloride mouthwash: Immediately after each brushing with Crest Pro-Health toothpaste, rinse whole mouth with 20 ml of Crest Pro-Health Mouthwash for 30 seconds.
Fluoride Only Toothpaste + Mouthwash
n=61 Participants
Fluoride only toothpaste + Fluoride only Mouthwash fluoride only toothpaste: Brush whole mouth with Crest Cavity Protection toothpaste using an Oral B Indicator toothbrush for 1 minute, 2 times/day for 6 months (study duration). Immediately after each brushing, rinse whole mouth with 20 ml of Crest fluoride Mouthwash for 30 seconds. Fluoride only mouthwash: Immediately after each brushing with Crest Cavity Protection toothpaste, rinse whole mouth with 20 ml of Crest Pro-Health For Me mouthwash for 30 seconds.
Gingivitis Scores
2.18 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.16
2.17 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.22
2.22 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.21

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 3 months

Gingivitis scale (Loe \& Silness Gingival Index) Units on a scale 0 to 3 (0 = no inflammation, 1 = Mild inflammation-slight change in color and little change in texture 2 = Moderate inflammation-moderate glazing, redness, edema and hypertrophy. Tendency to bleed upon probing. 3 = Severe inflammation-marked redness and hypertrophy. Tendency to spontaneous bleeding)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Toothpaste
n=56 Participants
Triclosan/fluoride toothpaste Triclosan/fluoride toothpaste: Brush whole mouth with Total toothpaste (triclosan/fluoride) using Total 360 toothbrush for 1 minute, 2 times/day for 6 months (study duration).
Toothpaste + Mouthwash
n=56 Participants
stannous fluoride toothpaste + cetylpyridinium chloride Mouthwash stannous fluoride toothpaste: Brush whole mouth with Crest Pro-Health toothpaste using an Oral B Pro-Health toothbrush for 1 minute, 2 times/day for 6 months (study duration). Cetylpyridinium chloride mouthwash: Immediately after each brushing with Crest Pro-Health toothpaste, rinse whole mouth with 20 ml of Crest Pro-Health Mouthwash for 30 seconds.
Fluoride Only Toothpaste + Mouthwash
n=59 Participants
Fluoride only toothpaste + Fluoride only Mouthwash fluoride only toothpaste: Brush whole mouth with Crest Cavity Protection toothpaste using an Oral B Indicator toothbrush for 1 minute, 2 times/day for 6 months (study duration). Immediately after each brushing, rinse whole mouth with 20 ml of Crest fluoride Mouthwash for 30 seconds. Fluoride only mouthwash: Immediately after each brushing with Crest Cavity Protection toothpaste, rinse whole mouth with 20 ml of Crest Pro-Health For Me mouthwash for 30 seconds.
Gingivitis Scores
1.48 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.15
1.65 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.16
1.89 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.17

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 6 months

Gingivitis scale (Loe \& Silness Gingival Index) Units on a scale 0 to 3 (0 = no inflammation, 1 = Mild inflammation-slight change in color and little change in texture 2 = Moderate inflammation-moderate glazing, redness, edema and hypertrophy. Tendency to bleed upon probing. 3 = Severe inflammation-marked redness and hypertrophy. Tendency to spontaneous bleeding)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Toothpaste
n=56 Participants
Triclosan/fluoride toothpaste Triclosan/fluoride toothpaste: Brush whole mouth with Total toothpaste (triclosan/fluoride) using Total 360 toothbrush for 1 minute, 2 times/day for 6 months (study duration).
Toothpaste + Mouthwash
n=55 Participants
stannous fluoride toothpaste + cetylpyridinium chloride Mouthwash stannous fluoride toothpaste: Brush whole mouth with Crest Pro-Health toothpaste using an Oral B Pro-Health toothbrush for 1 minute, 2 times/day for 6 months (study duration). Cetylpyridinium chloride mouthwash: Immediately after each brushing with Crest Pro-Health toothpaste, rinse whole mouth with 20 ml of Crest Pro-Health Mouthwash for 30 seconds.
Fluoride Only Toothpaste + Mouthwash
n=59 Participants
Fluoride only toothpaste + Fluoride only Mouthwash fluoride only toothpaste: Brush whole mouth with Crest Cavity Protection toothpaste using an Oral B Indicator toothbrush for 1 minute, 2 times/day for 6 months (study duration). Immediately after each brushing, rinse whole mouth with 20 ml of Crest fluoride Mouthwash for 30 seconds. Fluoride only mouthwash: Immediately after each brushing with Crest Cavity Protection toothpaste, rinse whole mouth with 20 ml of Crest Pro-Health For Me mouthwash for 30 seconds.
Gingivitis Scores
1.17 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.14
1.18 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.12
1.85 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.13

Adverse Events

Toothpaste

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Toothpaste + Mouthwash

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Fluoride Only Toothpaste + Mouthwash

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Dr. Farid Ayad

Farid Ayad

Phone: 416-473-1189

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: GT60