Trial Outcomes & Findings for IMAging With Opto-acoustics to downgradE BI-RADS claSsificaTion Relative tO Other Diagnostic Methodologies (MAESTRO) (NCT NCT02364388)

NCT ID: NCT02364388

Last Updated: 2020-04-06

Results Overview

Outcome is the percentage of benign masses correctly downgraded by (OA/US) ultrasonography from a suspicious abnormality (4A or 4B) to benign or probably benign (BI-RADS 2 or 3). BI-RADS is the Breast Imaging Reporting and Data System established the American College of Radiology. BI-RADS scores range from 0 to 6, with increase in score indicating an increase in the probability of malignancy. A BI-RADS score of 4 or more indicates the need for biopsy. Specificity is reported with a 96% confidence interval using a normal approximation.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

217 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

CDU images and decision to biopsy to be done at Screening. OA/US imaging to be done within 10 days of Screening. Biopsy to be done within 30 days of Screening.

Results posted on

2020-04-06

Participant Flow

Prospective Enrollment from 5 Sites in the Netherlands

Subjects with BI-RADS 4A or 4B by Conventional Diagnostic Ultrasound

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Imagio OA/US
Imagio OA/US (opto-acoustic+gray-scale ultrasound)
Overall Study
STARTED
217
Overall Study
Biopsied
209
Overall Study
Excluded
8
Overall Study
COMPLETED
209
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
8

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Imagio OA/US
Imagio OA/US (opto-acoustic+gray-scale ultrasound)
Overall Study
Protocol Violation
1
Overall Study
Technical Failure
3
Overall Study
No OA/US data
2
Overall Study
No Biopsy
2

Baseline Characteristics

Masses for participants in the intent-to-diagnose population. Some participants had more than one mass. Masses were grouped according to diagnosis by central independent histopathology review as malignant, benign, or high risk.

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
MAESTRO
n=209 Participants
Baseline Breast Imaging Reporting and Data System (BI-RADS) Score of 4a or 4b
Age, Continuous
47.8 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 14.9 • n=209 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
209 Participants
n=209 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
0 Participants
n=209 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
6 Participants
n=209 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
203 Participants
n=209 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=209 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=209 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
4 Participants
n=209 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=209 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
2 Participants
n=209 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
202 Participants
n=209 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
1 Participants
n=209 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=209 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Netherlands
209 Participants
n=209 Participants
Number of Masses
Benign masses (3 participants had 2 masses)
146 Number of masses
n=143 Participants • Masses for participants in the intent-to-diagnose population. Some participants had more than one mass. Masses were grouped according to diagnosis by central independent histopathology review as malignant, benign, or high risk.
Number of Masses
Malignant masses (3 participants had 2 masses)
67 Number of masses
n=64 Participants • Masses for participants in the intent-to-diagnose population. Some participants had more than one mass. Masses were grouped according to diagnosis by central independent histopathology review as malignant, benign, or high risk.
Number of Masses
High-risk masses (2 masses, 2 participants)
2 Number of masses
n=2 Participants • Masses for participants in the intent-to-diagnose population. Some participants had more than one mass. Masses were grouped according to diagnosis by central independent histopathology review as malignant, benign, or high risk.

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: CDU images and decision to biopsy to be done at Screening. OA/US imaging to be done within 10 days of Screening. Biopsy to be done within 30 days of Screening.

Population: The intent-to-diagnose population of participants with benign masses. This is the ITD population of masses for specificity.

Outcome is the percentage of benign masses correctly downgraded by (OA/US) ultrasonography from a suspicious abnormality (4A or 4B) to benign or probably benign (BI-RADS 2 or 3). BI-RADS is the Breast Imaging Reporting and Data System established the American College of Radiology. BI-RADS scores range from 0 to 6, with increase in score indicating an increase in the probability of malignancy. A BI-RADS score of 4 or more indicates the need for biopsy. Specificity is reported with a 96% confidence interval using a normal approximation.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
MAESTRO
n=146 Masses
Baseline
OA/US Specificity (Downgrade (%) for BI-RADS 4A & 4B) of Benign Masses
41.1 percentage of masses
Interval 33.1 to 49.6

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: CDU images and decision to biopsy to be done at Screening. OA/US imaging to be done within 10 days of Screening. Biopsy to be done within 30 days of Screening.

Population: The intent-to-diagnose population of participants with malignant masses. This is the ITD population of masses for sensitivity.

Outcome is the percentage of malignant masses correctly identified by (OA/US) ultrasonography as BI-RADS 4a or higher. BI-RADS is the Breast Imaging Reporting and Data System established the American College of Radiology. BI-RADS scores range from 0 to 6, with increase in score indicating an increase in the probability of malignancy. A BI-RADS score of 4 or more indicates the need for biopsy. Sensitivity is reported with a 96% confidence interval using a normal approximation.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
MAESTRO
n=67 Masses
Baseline
OA/US Sensitivity (Upgrade (%) for BI-RADS 4A & 4B) of Malignant Masses
95.5 percentage of masses
Interval 86.4 to 98.6

Adverse Events

MAESTRO

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 1 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
MAESTRO
n=217 participants at risk
Baseline
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Post procedural Haematoma
0.46%
1/217 • Number of events 1 • Adverse event data were collected from Screening Visit through Biopsy. Biopsy was to be done within 30 days of the Screening Visit.

Additional Information

Shaan Schaeffer, VP Clinical Operations

Seno Medical Instruments, Inc

Phone: 2106156501

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee Any publication based on the results obtained at the trial site (or a group of sites), including subsets of data, shall not be made before the first multi-center publication.
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER