Trial Outcomes & Findings for A Double-blind Randomized Placebo-controlled Study Comparing Epanova and Fenofibrate on Liver Fat in Overweight Subjects. (NCT NCT02354976)

NCT ID: NCT02354976

Last Updated: 2018-09-25

Results Overview

To evaluate the efficacy of Epanova compared to placebo with respect to reduction in liver fat content (%) at the end of 12 weeks of double-blinded treatment.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

78 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Baseline and 12 weeks

Results posted on

2018-09-25

Participant Flow

This study was conducted in 4 centers in Sweden between 01 September 2015 and 26 May 2016.

The study duration was up to 15 weeks, consisting of an initial screening period lasting up to 2 weeks, a 12-week treatment period, and a follow-up telephone call within 1 week after the last dose of study drug. A total of 78 subjects were randomized.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Epanova
Epanova 4 g/day + placebo to Fenofibrate
Fenofibrate
Fenofibrate 200 mg/ day + placebo to Epanova
Placebo
Placebo to Epanova + placebo to Fenofibrate
Overall Study
STARTED
25
27
26
Overall Study
COMPLETED
23
26
23
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
2
1
3

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Epanova
Epanova 4 g/day + placebo to Fenofibrate
Fenofibrate
Fenofibrate 200 mg/ day + placebo to Epanova
Placebo
Placebo to Epanova + placebo to Fenofibrate
Overall Study
Other - reason not specified
1
0
1
Overall Study
Study-specifc withdrawal criteria
0
1
0
Overall Study
Adverse Event
1
0
2

Baseline Characteristics

A Double-blind Randomized Placebo-controlled Study Comparing Epanova and Fenofibrate on Liver Fat in Overweight Subjects.

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Epanova
n=25 Participants
Epanova 4 g/day + placebo to Fenofibrate
Fenofibrate
n=27 Participants
Fenofibrate 200 mg/ day + placebo to Epanova
Placebo
n=26 Participants
Placebo to Epanova + placebo to Fenofibrate
Total
n=78 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
60.0 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.79 • n=5 Participants
61.7 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.78 • n=7 Participants
60.8 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.85 • n=5 Participants
60.8 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.73 • n=4 Participants
Age, Customized
<50
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
7 Participants
n=4 Participants
Age, Customized
>=50 - <65
16 Participants
n=5 Participants
14 Participants
n=7 Participants
15 Participants
n=5 Participants
45 Participants
n=4 Participants
Age, Customized
>=65
6 Participants
n=5 Participants
10 Participants
n=7 Participants
10 Participants
n=5 Participants
26 Participants
n=4 Participants
Sex/Gender, Customized
Female
9 Participants
n=5 Participants
12 Participants
n=7 Participants
12 Participants
n=5 Participants
33 Participants
n=4 Participants
Sex/Gender, Customized
Male
16 Participants
n=5 Participants
15 Participants
n=7 Participants
14 Participants
n=5 Participants
45 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Asian
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Other
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
White
23 Participants
n=5 Participants
26 Participants
n=7 Participants
26 Participants
n=5 Participants
75 Participants
n=4 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and 12 weeks

Population: The Full Analysis Set included all randomized patients, regardless of whether they took study medication or not. In this set, patients were analyzed according to their randomized treatment assignment.

To evaluate the efficacy of Epanova compared to placebo with respect to reduction in liver fat content (%) at the end of 12 weeks of double-blinded treatment.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Epanova
n=22 Participants
Epanova 4 g/day + placebo to Fenofibrate
Placebo
n=23 Participants
Placebo to Epanova + placebo to Fenofibrate
Geometric Mean Ratio (Week 12/Baseline) of % Liver Fat as Assessed by MRI (Epanova Versus Placebo)
0.98 ratio of % liver fat
Interval 0.82 to 1.17
1.04 ratio of % liver fat
Interval 0.95 to 1.13

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 weeks

Population: The Full Analysis Set included all randomized patients, regardless of whether they took study medication or not. In this set, patients were analyzed according to their randomized treatment assignment.

To evaluate the efficacy of Epanova compared to Fenofibrate with respect to reduction in liver fat content (%) at the end of 12 weeks of double-blinded treatment.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Epanova
n=22 Participants
Epanova 4 g/day + placebo to Fenofibrate
Placebo
n=26 Participants
Placebo to Epanova + placebo to Fenofibrate
Geometric Mean Ratio (Week 12/Baseline) of % Liver Fat as Assessed by MRI (Epanova Versus Fenofibrate)
0.98 ratio of % liver fat
Interval 0.82 to 1.17
1.17 ratio of % liver fat
Interval 0.99 to 1.37

Adverse Events

Epanova

Serious events: 1 serious events
Other events: 17 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Fenofibrate

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 15 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Placebo

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 8 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Epanova
n=25 participants at risk
Epanova 4 g/day + placebo to Fenofibrate
Fenofibrate
n=27 participants at risk
Fenofibrate 200 mg/ day + placebo to Epanova
Placebo
n=26 participants at risk
Placebo to Epanova + placebo to Fenofibrate
Infections and infestations
Urosepsis
4.0%
1/25 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/27
0.00%
0/26

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Epanova
n=25 participants at risk
Epanova 4 g/day + placebo to Fenofibrate
Fenofibrate
n=27 participants at risk
Fenofibrate 200 mg/ day + placebo to Epanova
Placebo
n=26 participants at risk
Placebo to Epanova + placebo to Fenofibrate
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhoea
28.0%
7/25 • Number of events 7
7.4%
2/27 • Number of events 2
15.4%
4/26 • Number of events 4
Gastrointestinal disorders
Flatulence
12.0%
3/25 • Number of events 3
3.7%
1/27 • Number of events 1
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 1
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
12.0%
3/25 • Number of events 3
0.00%
0/27
0.00%
0/26
General disorders
Fatigue
0.00%
0/25
7.4%
2/27 • Number of events 2
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 1
General disorders
Pyrexia
0.00%
0/25
7.4%
2/27 • Number of events 2
0.00%
0/26
Infections and infestations
Nasopharyngitis
8.0%
2/25 • Number of events 2
7.4%
2/27 • Number of events 2
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 1
Gastrointestinal disorders
Constipation
4.0%
1/25 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/27
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 1
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal Distension
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/27
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 1
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal tenderness
0.00%
0/25
3.7%
1/27 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/26
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Asthma
0.00%
0/25
3.7%
1/27 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/26
Renal and urinary disorders
Bladder pain
4.0%
1/25 • Number of events 2
0.00%
0/27
0.00%
0/26
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Bone pain
4.0%
1/25 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/27
0.00%
0/26
General disorders
Chest pain
0.00%
0/25
3.7%
1/27 • Number of events 2
0.00%
0/26
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Cough
0.00%
0/25
3.7%
1/27 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/26
Nervous system disorders
Dizziness
0.00%
0/25
3.7%
1/27 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/26
Gastrointestinal disorders
Dry mouth
0.00%
0/25
3.7%
1/27 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/26
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Dry skin
0.00%
0/25
3.7%
1/27 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/26
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Dysphonia
4.0%
1/25 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/27
0.00%
0/26
Gastrointestinal disorders
Eructation
4.0%
1/25 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/27
0.00%
0/26
Gastrointestinal disorders
Faeces discoloured
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/27
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 1
Hepatobiliary disorders
Gallbladder pain
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/27
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 1
Gastrointestinal disorders
Gastritis
0.00%
0/25
3.7%
1/27 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/26
Gastrointestinal disorders
Gastroesophageal reflux disease
4.0%
1/25 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/27
0.00%
0/26
Gastrointestinal disorders
Haematochezia
4.0%
1/25 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/27
0.00%
0/26
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypercholesterolaemia
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/27
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 2
Vascular disorders
Hypertension
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/27
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 1
Infections and infestations
Influenza
0.00%
0/25
3.7%
1/27 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/26
Infections and infestations
Localised infection
4.0%
1/25 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/27
0.00%
0/26
General disorders
Malaise
4.0%
1/25 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/27
0.00%
0/26
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Muscle spasms
0.00%
0/25
3.7%
1/27 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/26
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Myalgia
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/27
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 1
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Petachiae
0.00%
0/25
3.7%
1/27 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/26
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Radius fracture
0.00%
0/25
3.7%
1/27 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/26
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Rash
0.00%
0/25
3.7%
1/27 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/26
Surgical and medical procedures
Tendon operation
4.0%
1/25 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/27
0.00%
0/26
Infections and infestations
Urinary tract infection
4.0%
1/25 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/27
0.00%
0/26
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Urticaria
0.00%
0/25
3.7%
1/27 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/26
Infections and infestations
Vaginal infection
4.0%
1/25 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/27
0.00%
0/26
Gastrointestinal disorders
Vomiting
0.00%
0/25
0.00%
0/27
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 1
Nervous system disorders
Headache
4.0%
1/25 • Number of events 1
3.7%
1/27 • Number of events 1
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 1
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal pain
8.0%
2/25 • Number of events 2
3.7%
1/27 • Number of events 1
7.7%
2/26 • Number of events 2
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal pain upper
8.0%
2/25 • Number of events 2
0.00%
0/27
3.8%
1/26 • Number of events 1

Additional Information

Torbjörn Lundström

AstraZeneca

Phone: 46 317064100

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place