Trial Outcomes & Findings for Clinical Investigation of the Bi Flex M Multifocal IOL (NCT NCT02338882)

NCT ID: NCT02338882

Last Updated: 2019-09-24

Results Overview

Monocular Visual acuity at 12-18 months assessed at distance intermediate and near both corrected and uncorrected. Assessed in LogMAR

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE4

Target enrollment

100 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Visit 2 [12-18 months]

Results posted on

2019-09-24

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Bi Flex M Multifocal Intraocular Lens
Subjects implanted bilaterally with the Bi flex M multifocal intraocular lens Bi flex M multifocal intraocular lens: Multifocal intraocular lens
Bi Flex 1.8 Monofocal Intraocular
Subjects implanted bilaterally with the Bi flex 1.8 monofocal intraocular lens Bi flex 1.8 monofocal intraocular lens: Standard monofocal intraocular lens
Overall Study
STARTED
50
50
Overall Study
COMPLETED
43
47
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
7
3

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Bi Flex M Multifocal Intraocular Lens
Subjects implanted bilaterally with the Bi flex M multifocal intraocular lens Bi flex M multifocal intraocular lens: Multifocal intraocular lens
Bi Flex 1.8 Monofocal Intraocular
Subjects implanted bilaterally with the Bi flex 1.8 monofocal intraocular lens Bi flex 1.8 monofocal intraocular lens: Standard monofocal intraocular lens
Overall Study
Death
1
0
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
6
3

Baseline Characteristics

Clinical Investigation of the Bi Flex M Multifocal IOL

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Bi Flex M Monofocal Intraocular Lens
n=50 Participants
Subjects implanted bilaterally with the Bi flex 1.8 monofocal intraocular lens Bi flex 1.8 monofocal intraocular lens: Standard monofocal intraocular lens
Bi Flex M Multifocal Intraocular Lens
n=50 Participants
Subjects implanted bilaterally with the Bi flex M multifocal intraocular lens Bi flex M multifocal intraocular lens: Multifocal intraocular lens
Total
n=100 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
76.7 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.4 • n=5 Participants
76.6 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.1 • n=7 Participants
76.6 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.34 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
32 Participants
n=5 Participants
39 Participants
n=7 Participants
71 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
18 Participants
n=5 Participants
11 Participants
n=7 Participants
29 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
50 Participants
n=5 Participants
50 Participants
n=7 Participants
100 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United Kingdom
50 participants
n=5 Participants
50 participants
n=7 Participants
100 participants
n=5 Participants
Pupil Size
3.72 Millimeters
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.53 • n=5 Participants
3.75 Millimeters
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.62 • n=7 Participants
3.73 Millimeters
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.57 • n=5 Participants
Mean Spherical Equivalent
0.09 Dioptres
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.02 • n=5 Participants
-0.44 Dioptres
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.42 • n=7 Participants
-0.17 Dioptres
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.21 • n=5 Participants
J0
0.61 Dioptres
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.77 • n=5 Participants
0.65 Dioptres
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.69 • n=7 Participants
0.62 Dioptres
STANDARD_DEVIATION .73 • n=5 Participants
J45
0.02 Dioptres
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.45 • n=5 Participants
0.04 Dioptres
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.50 • n=7 Participants
0.03 Dioptres
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.47 • n=5 Participants
Pre-operative corrected distance visual acuity
Oculus Dexter (OD)
0.32 LogMAR
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.12 • n=5 Participants
0.36 LogMAR
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.14 • n=7 Participants
0.34 LogMAR
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.13 • n=5 Participants
Pre-operative corrected distance visual acuity
Oculus Sinister (OS)
0.32 LogMAR
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.13 • n=5 Participants
0.36 LogMAR
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.16 • n=7 Participants
0.34 LogMAR
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.15 • n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Visit 2 [12-18 months]

Monocular Visual acuity at 12-18 months assessed at distance intermediate and near both corrected and uncorrected. Assessed in LogMAR

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Bi Flex 1.8 Monofocal Intraocular
n=47 Participants
Subjects implanted bilaterally with the Bi flex 1.8 monofocal intraocular lens Bi flex 1.8 monofocal intraocular lens: Standard monofocal intraocular lens
Bi Flex M Multifocal Intraocular Lens
n=43 Participants
Subjects implanted bilaterally with the Bi flex M multifocal intraocular lens Bi flex M multifocal intraocular lens: Multifocal intraocular lens
Long Term Monocular Visual Acuity (VA)
Monocular Uncorrected Distance VA
0.192 LogMAR
Standard Deviation 0.156
0.205 LogMAR
Standard Deviation 0.138
Long Term Monocular Visual Acuity (VA)
Monocular Uncorrected Near VA
0.614 LogMAR
Standard Deviation 0.198
0.319 LogMAR
Standard Deviation 0.107
Long Term Monocular Visual Acuity (VA)
Monocular Corrected Distance VA
0.070 LogMAR
Standard Deviation 0.105
0.093 LogMAR
Standard Deviation 0.090
Long Term Monocular Visual Acuity (VA)
Monocular Distance Corrected Intermediate VA
0.421 LogMAR
Standard Deviation 0.180
0.389 LogMAR
Standard Deviation 0.130
Long Term Monocular Visual Acuity (VA)
Monocular Distance Corrected Near VA
0.605 LogMAR
Standard Deviation 0.133
0.288 LogMAR
Standard Deviation 0.143

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Visit 2 [12-18 months]

Binocular Visual acuity at 12-18 months assessed at distance intermediate and near both corrected and uncorrected. Assessed in LogMAR

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Bi Flex 1.8 Monofocal Intraocular
n=43 Participants
Subjects implanted bilaterally with the Bi flex 1.8 monofocal intraocular lens Bi flex 1.8 monofocal intraocular lens: Standard monofocal intraocular lens
Bi Flex M Multifocal Intraocular Lens
n=47 Participants
Subjects implanted bilaterally with the Bi flex M multifocal intraocular lens Bi flex M multifocal intraocular lens: Multifocal intraocular lens
Long Term Binocular Visual Acuity (VA)
Binocular Uncorrected Distance VA
0.102 LogMAR
Standard Deviation 0.100
0.093 LogMAR
Standard Deviation 0.092
Long Term Binocular Visual Acuity (VA)
Binocular Uncorrected Near VA
0.275 LogMAR
Standard Deviation 0.103
0.574 LogMAR
Standard Deviation 0.178
Long Term Binocular Visual Acuity (VA)
Binocular Corrected Distance VA
0.039 LogMAR
Standard Deviation 0.070
0.031 LogMAR
Standard Deviation 0.785
Long Term Binocular Visual Acuity (VA)
Binocular Distance Corrected Intermediate VA
0.354 LogMAR
Standard Deviation 0.103
0.393 LogMAR
Standard Deviation 0.165
Long Term Binocular Visual Acuity (VA)
Binocular Distance Corrected Near VA
0.241 LogMAR
Standard Deviation 0.100
0.571 LogMAR
Standard Deviation 0.137

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Visit 1 [3-6 months]

Monocular Visual acuity at 3-6 months assessed at distance intermediate and near both corrected and uncorrected. Assessed in LogMAR

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Bi Flex 1.8 Monofocal Intraocular
n=47 Participants
Subjects implanted bilaterally with the Bi flex 1.8 monofocal intraocular lens Bi flex 1.8 monofocal intraocular lens: Standard monofocal intraocular lens
Bi Flex M Multifocal Intraocular Lens
n=43 Participants
Subjects implanted bilaterally with the Bi flex M multifocal intraocular lens Bi flex M multifocal intraocular lens: Multifocal intraocular lens
Monocular Visual Acuity (VA)
Monocular Uncorrected Distance VA
0.171 LogMAR
Standard Deviation 0.144
0.183 LogMAR
Standard Deviation 0.156
Monocular Visual Acuity (VA)
Monocular Uncorrected Near VA
0.576 LogMAR
Standard Deviation 0.211
0.276 LogMAR
Standard Deviation 0.160
Monocular Visual Acuity (VA)
Monocular Distance Corrected Intermediate VA
0.417 LogMAR
Standard Deviation 0.134
0.393 LogMAR
Standard Deviation 0.125
Monocular Visual Acuity (VA)
Monocular Corrected Distance VA
0.052 LogMAR
Standard Deviation 0.083
0.076 LogMAR
Standard Deviation 0.077
Monocular Visual Acuity (VA)
Monocular Distance Corrected Near VA
0.571 LogMAR
Standard Deviation 0.180
0.271 LogMAR
Standard Deviation 0.132

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Visit 1 [3-6 months]

Binocular Visual acuity at 3-6 months assessed at distance intermediate and near both corrected and uncorrected. Assessed in LogMAR

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Bi Flex 1.8 Monofocal Intraocular
n=47 Participants
Subjects implanted bilaterally with the Bi flex 1.8 monofocal intraocular lens Bi flex 1.8 monofocal intraocular lens: Standard monofocal intraocular lens
Bi Flex M Multifocal Intraocular Lens
n=43 Participants
Subjects implanted bilaterally with the Bi flex M multifocal intraocular lens Bi flex M multifocal intraocular lens: Multifocal intraocular lens
Binocular Visual Acuity (VA)
Binocular Uncorrected Distance VA
0.085 LogMAR
Standard Deviation 0.105
0.101 LogMAR
Standard Deviation 0.085
Binocular Visual Acuity (VA)
Binocular Uncorrected Near VA
0.554 LogMAR
Standard Deviation 0.197
0.231 LogMAR
Standard Deviation 0.125
Binocular Visual Acuity (VA)
Binocular Corrected Distance VA
0.012 LogMAR
Standard Deviation 0.072
0.044 LogMAR
Standard Deviation 0.064
Binocular Visual Acuity (VA)
Binocular Distance Corrected Intermediate VA
0.391 LogMAR
Standard Deviation 0.128
0.378 LogMAR
Standard Deviation 0.132
Binocular Visual Acuity (VA)
Binocular Distance Corrected Near VA
0.535 LogMAR
Standard Deviation 0.170
0.236 LogMAR
Standard Deviation 0.131

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: visit 1 (3-6 months)

Visual acuity measurement (assessed in LogMAR) taken with differing levels of optical defocus

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Bi Flex 1.8 Monofocal Intraocular
n=47 Participants
Subjects implanted bilaterally with the Bi flex 1.8 monofocal intraocular lens Bi flex 1.8 monofocal intraocular lens: Standard monofocal intraocular lens
Bi Flex M Multifocal Intraocular Lens
n=43 Participants
Subjects implanted bilaterally with the Bi flex M multifocal intraocular lens Bi flex M multifocal intraocular lens: Multifocal intraocular lens
Defocus Curve Profiles
+1.50
0.376 LogMAR
Standard Deviation 0.145
0.429 LogMAR
Standard Deviation 0.139
Defocus Curve Profiles
+1.00
0.218 LogMAR
Standard Deviation 0.093
0.300 LogMAR
Standard Deviation 0.285
Defocus Curve Profiles
+0.50
0.089 LogMAR
Standard Deviation 0.071
0.124 LogMAR
Standard Deviation 0.078
Defocus Curve Profiles
0.00
0.017 LogMAR
Standard Deviation 0.072
0.050 LogMAR
Standard Deviation 0.078
Defocus Curve Profiles
-0.50
0.104 LogMAR
Standard Deviation 0.090
0.135 LogMAR
Standard Deviation 0.078
Defocus Curve Profiles
-1.00
0.253 LogMAR
Standard Deviation 0.147
0.287 LogMAR
Standard Deviation 0.101
Defocus Curve Profiles
-1.50
0.369 LogMAR
Standard Deviation 0.167
0.328 LogMAR
Standard Deviation 0.116
Defocus Curve Profiles
-2.00
0.505 LogMAR
Standard Deviation 0.174
0.256 LogMAR
Standard Deviation 0.132
Defocus Curve Profiles
-2.50
0.611 LogMAR
Standard Deviation 0.181
0.201 LogMAR
Standard Deviation 0.180
Defocus Curve Profiles
-3.00
0.700 LogMAR
Standard Deviation 0.169
0.235 LogMAR
Standard Deviation 0.164
Defocus Curve Profiles
-3.50
0.745 LogMAR
Standard Deviation 0.153
0.366 LogMAR
Standard Deviation 0.187
Defocus Curve Profiles
-4.00
0.805 LogMAR
Standard Deviation 0.122
0.515 LogMAR
Standard Deviation 0.149
Defocus Curve Profiles
-4.50
0.848 LogMAR
Standard Deviation 0.113
0.610 LogMAR
Standard Deviation 0.124
Defocus Curve Profiles
-5.00
0.893 LogMAR
Standard Deviation 0.123
0.743 LogMAR
Standard Deviation 0.122

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: visit 2 (12-18 months)

Assessed as a dioptric range and using the Defocus area metric

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Bi Flex 1.8 Monofocal Intraocular
n=47 Participants
Subjects implanted bilaterally with the Bi flex 1.8 monofocal intraocular lens Bi flex 1.8 monofocal intraocular lens: Standard monofocal intraocular lens
Bi Flex M Multifocal Intraocular Lens
n=43 Participants
Subjects implanted bilaterally with the Bi flex M multifocal intraocular lens Bi flex M multifocal intraocular lens: Multifocal intraocular lens
Long Term Defocus Curve Profiles
1.50
0.377 LogMAR
Standard Deviation 0.150
0.359 LogMAR
Standard Deviation 0.100
Long Term Defocus Curve Profiles
1.00
0.225 LogMAR
Standard Deviation 0.126
0.223 LogMAR
Standard Deviation 0.089
Long Term Defocus Curve Profiles
0.50
0.093 LogMAR
Standard Deviation 0.084
0.108 LogMAR
Standard Deviation 0.067
Long Term Defocus Curve Profiles
0.00
0.029 LogMAR
Standard Deviation 0.082
0.043 LogMAR
Standard Deviation 0.073
Long Term Defocus Curve Profiles
-0.50
0.111 LogMAR
Standard Deviation 0.010
0.128 LogMAR
Standard Deviation 0.077
Long Term Defocus Curve Profiles
-1.00
0.244 LogMAR
Standard Deviation 0.121
0.259 LogMAR
Standard Deviation 0.085
Long Term Defocus Curve Profiles
-1.50
0.349 LogMAR
Standard Deviation 0.159
0.309 LogMAR
Standard Deviation 0.151
Long Term Defocus Curve Profiles
-2.00
0.499 LogMAR
Standard Deviation 0.170
0.196 LogMAR
Standard Deviation 0.141
Long Term Defocus Curve Profiles
-2.50
0.596 LogMAR
Standard Deviation 0.186
0.155 LogMAR
Standard Deviation 0.113
Long Term Defocus Curve Profiles
-3.00
0.647 LogMAR
Standard Deviation 0.171
0.188 LogMAR
Standard Deviation 0.107
Long Term Defocus Curve Profiles
-3.50
0.692 LogMAR
Standard Deviation 0.166
0.312 LogMAR
Standard Deviation 0.111
Long Term Defocus Curve Profiles
-4.00
0.748 LogMAR
Standard Deviation 0.146
0.454 LogMAR
Standard Deviation 0.118
Long Term Defocus Curve Profiles
-4.50
0.778 LogMAR
Standard Deviation 0.127
0.563 LogMAR
Standard Deviation 0.116
Long Term Defocus Curve Profiles
-5.00
0.804 LogMAR
Standard Deviation 0.100
0.673 LogMAR
Standard Deviation 0.095

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Visit 2 [12-18 months]

MonocularContrast sensitivity assessed as a contrast threshold using the Pelli-Robson test

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Bi Flex 1.8 Monofocal Intraocular
n=47 Participants
Subjects implanted bilaterally with the Bi flex 1.8 monofocal intraocular lens Bi flex 1.8 monofocal intraocular lens: Standard monofocal intraocular lens
Bi Flex M Multifocal Intraocular Lens
n=43 Participants
Subjects implanted bilaterally with the Bi flex M multifocal intraocular lens Bi flex M multifocal intraocular lens: Multifocal intraocular lens
Long Term Monocular Pelli-Robson Contrast Sensitivity (CS)
1.347 Log CS
Standard Deviation 0.154
1.259 Log CS
Standard Deviation 0.150

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Visit 2 [12-18 month]

Binocular Contrast sensitivity assessed as a contrast threshold using the Pelli-Robson test

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Bi Flex 1.8 Monofocal Intraocular
n=47 Participants
Subjects implanted bilaterally with the Bi flex 1.8 monofocal intraocular lens Bi flex 1.8 monofocal intraocular lens: Standard monofocal intraocular lens
Bi Flex M Multifocal Intraocular Lens
n=43 Participants
Subjects implanted bilaterally with the Bi flex M multifocal intraocular lens Bi flex M multifocal intraocular lens: Multifocal intraocular lens
Long Term Binocular Pelli-Robson Contrast Sensitivity (CS)
1.434 Log CS
Standard Deviation 0.136
1.379 Log CS
Standard Deviation 0.131

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Visit 1 [3-6 months]

Monocular Contrast sensitivity assessed as a contrast threshold using the Pelli-Robson test

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Bi Flex 1.8 Monofocal Intraocular
n=48 Participants
Subjects implanted bilaterally with the Bi flex 1.8 monofocal intraocular lens Bi flex 1.8 monofocal intraocular lens: Standard monofocal intraocular lens
Bi Flex M Multifocal Intraocular Lens
n=46 Participants
Subjects implanted bilaterally with the Bi flex M multifocal intraocular lens Bi flex M multifocal intraocular lens: Multifocal intraocular lens
Pelli-Robson Monocular Contrast Sensitivity
1.428 Log CS
Standard Deviation 0.124
1.309 Log CS
Standard Deviation 0.156

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Visit 1 [3-6 months]

Contrast sensitivity assessed as a contrast threshold using the Pelli-Robson test

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Bi Flex 1.8 Monofocal Intraocular
n=48 Participants
Subjects implanted bilaterally with the Bi flex 1.8 monofocal intraocular lens Bi flex 1.8 monofocal intraocular lens: Standard monofocal intraocular lens
Bi Flex M Multifocal Intraocular Lens
n=46 Participants
Subjects implanted bilaterally with the Bi flex M multifocal intraocular lens Bi flex M multifocal intraocular lens: Multifocal intraocular lens
Pelli-Robson Binocular Contrast Sensitivity
1.506 Log CS
Standard Deviation 0.088
1.391 Log CS
Standard Deviation 0.131

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Visit 2 [12-18 months]

Binocular Assessment of Contrast Sensitivity at threshold using the Contrast sensitivity vision(CSV) CSV-1000

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Bi Flex 1.8 Monofocal Intraocular
n=47 Participants
Subjects implanted bilaterally with the Bi flex 1.8 monofocal intraocular lens Bi flex 1.8 monofocal intraocular lens: Standard monofocal intraocular lens
Bi Flex M Multifocal Intraocular Lens
n=43 Participants
Subjects implanted bilaterally with the Bi flex M multifocal intraocular lens Bi flex M multifocal intraocular lens: Multifocal intraocular lens
Long Term Contrast Sensitivity CSV-1000
3 cycles per degree (cpd)
1.558 Log CS
Standard Deviation 0.162
1.515 Log CS
Standard Deviation 0.172
Long Term Contrast Sensitivity CSV-1000
6cpd
1.704 Log CS
Standard Deviation 0.200
1.636 Log CS
Standard Deviation 0.161
Long Term Contrast Sensitivity CSV-1000
12cpd
1.379 Log CS
Standard Deviation 0.219
1.258 Log CS
Standard Deviation 0.249
Long Term Contrast Sensitivity CSV-1000
18cpd
0.911 Log CS
Standard Deviation 0.216
0.765 Log CS
Standard Deviation 0.230

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Visit 1 [3-6 months]

Binocular Assessment of Contrast Sensitivity at threshold using the CSV-1000

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Bi Flex 1.8 Monofocal Intraocular
n=48 Participants
Subjects implanted bilaterally with the Bi flex 1.8 monofocal intraocular lens Bi flex 1.8 monofocal intraocular lens: Standard monofocal intraocular lens
Bi Flex M Multifocal Intraocular Lens
n=46 Participants
Subjects implanted bilaterally with the Bi flex M multifocal intraocular lens Bi flex M multifocal intraocular lens: Multifocal intraocular lens
Contrast Sensitivity CSV-1000
3cpd
1.569 Log CS
Standard Deviation 0.175
1.471 Log CS
Standard Deviation 0.180
Contrast Sensitivity CSV-1000
6cpd
1.771 Log CS
Standard Deviation 0.213
1.624 Log CS
Standard Deviation 0.152
Contrast Sensitivity CSV-1000
12cpd
1.417 Log CS
Standard Deviation 0.261
1.249 Log CS
Standard Deviation 0.260
Contrast Sensitivity CSV-1000
18cpd
0.942 Log CS
Standard Deviation 0.162
0.828 Log CS
Standard Deviation 0.261

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Visit 2 (12-18 months)

Assessed as the critical print size and using the reading performance index. Uses Radner reading chart and logarithmic Radner scale (LogRAD) Lower LogRAD equals smaller print size

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Bi Flex 1.8 Monofocal Intraocular
n=47 Participants
Subjects implanted bilaterally with the Bi flex 1.8 monofocal intraocular lens Bi flex 1.8 monofocal intraocular lens: Standard monofocal intraocular lens
Bi Flex M Multifocal Intraocular Lens
n=43 Participants
Subjects implanted bilaterally with the Bi flex M multifocal intraocular lens Bi flex M multifocal intraocular lens: Multifocal intraocular lens
Long Term Reading Performance
0.948 LogRAD
Standard Deviation 0.428
0.604 LogRAD
Standard Deviation 0.307

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: visit 1 (3-6 months)

Assessed as the critical print size and using the reading performance index Logarithmic Radner scale (LogRAD) Lower LogRAD equals small print size

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Bi Flex 1.8 Monofocal Intraocular
n=47 Participants
Subjects implanted bilaterally with the Bi flex 1.8 monofocal intraocular lens Bi flex 1.8 monofocal intraocular lens: Standard monofocal intraocular lens
Bi Flex M Multifocal Intraocular Lens
n=43 Participants
Subjects implanted bilaterally with the Bi flex M multifocal intraocular lens Bi flex M multifocal intraocular lens: Multifocal intraocular lens
Reading Performance
0.837 LogRAD
Standard Deviation 0.297
0.692 LogRAD
Standard Deviation 0.534

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Visit 2 (12-18 months)

Assessed as the glare area size Scale 0 to 100 Higher scores = larger glare area =worse outcome

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Bi Flex 1.8 Monofocal Intraocular
n=47 Participants
Subjects implanted bilaterally with the Bi flex 1.8 monofocal intraocular lens Bi flex 1.8 monofocal intraocular lens: Standard monofocal intraocular lens
Bi Flex M Multifocal Intraocular Lens
n=43 Participants
Subjects implanted bilaterally with the Bi flex M multifocal intraocular lens Bi flex M multifocal intraocular lens: Multifocal intraocular lens
Long Term Glare
3.78 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 14.2
37.4 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 26.6

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: visit 1 (3-6 months)

Population: Scale 0 to 100 Higher score = larger glare area = worse outcome

Assessed as the glare area size Scale 0 to 100 Higher score = larger area = worse outcome

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Bi Flex 1.8 Monofocal Intraocular
n=47 Participants
Subjects implanted bilaterally with the Bi flex 1.8 monofocal intraocular lens Bi flex 1.8 monofocal intraocular lens: Standard monofocal intraocular lens
Bi Flex M Multifocal Intraocular Lens
n=43 Participants
Subjects implanted bilaterally with the Bi flex M multifocal intraocular lens Bi flex M multifocal intraocular lens: Multifocal intraocular lens
Glare
4.4 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 16.5
41.7 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 29.4

Adverse Events

Bi Flex 1.8 Monofocal Intraocular

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Bi Flex M Multifocal Intraocular Lens

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 1 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Dr Phillip Buckhurst

University of Plymouth

Phone: 01752 588884

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place