Trial Outcomes & Findings for Treatment of Binge Eating Disorder in Obesity: Naltrexone/ Bupropion Combination Versus Placebo (NCT NCT02317744)

NCT ID: NCT02317744

Last Updated: 2017-12-22

Results Overview

Binge eating will be assessed by interview and self-report and the primary outcome is frequency. Frequency also is defined continuously (analyzed dimensionally).

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

22 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Post-treatment (at 3 months)

Results posted on

2017-12-22

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Naltrexone/ Bupropion Combination
50 mg naltrexone and 300 mg bupropion per day for 3 months Naltrexone and bupropion combination
Pill Placebo
Daily placebo medication for 3 months Pill Placebo
Overall Study
STARTED
12
10
Overall Study
Completed Treatment
10
7
Overall Study
COMPLETED
11
8
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
1
2

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Treatment of Binge Eating Disorder in Obesity: Naltrexone/ Bupropion Combination Versus Placebo

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Naltrexone/ Bupropion Combination
n=12 Participants
50 mg naltrexone and 300 mg bupropion per day for 3 months Naltrexone and bupropion combination
Pill Placebo
n=10 Participants
Daily placebo medication for 3 months Pill Placebo
Total
n=22 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
12 Participants
n=5 Participants
10 Participants
n=7 Participants
22 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Continuous
51.2 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.0 • n=5 Participants
49.4 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.1 • n=7 Participants
50.4 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.8 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
11 Participants
n=5 Participants
8 Participants
n=7 Participants
19 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=7 Participants
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
12 Participants
n=5 Participants
10 Participants
n=7 Participants
22 Participants
n=5 Participants
Binge Eating Frequency
16.0 binge eating days (out of 28)
n=5 Participants
9.2 binge eating days (out of 28)
n=7 Participants
12.9 binge eating days (out of 28)
n=5 Participants
Body Mass Index (BMI)
35.0 kg/m^2
n=5 Participants
40.1 kg/m^2
n=7 Participants
37.3 kg/m^2
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Post-treatment (at 3 months)

Binge eating will be assessed by interview and self-report and the primary outcome is frequency. Frequency also is defined continuously (analyzed dimensionally).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Naltrexone/ Bupropion Combination
n=11 Participants
50 mg naltrexone and 300 mg bupropion per day for 3 months Naltrexone and bupropion combination
Pill Placebo
n=8 Participants
Daily placebo medication for 3 months Pill Placebo
Binge Eating Frequency (Continuous)
4.4 binge eating days (out of 28)
Interval 0.0 to 28.0
3.0 binge eating days (out of 28)
Interval 0.0 to 16.0

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 6 month follow-up (an average of 6 months following treatment)

Binge eating will be assessed by interview and self-report and the primary outcome is frequency. Frequency also is defined continuously (analyzed dimensionally).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Naltrexone/ Bupropion Combination
n=8 Participants
50 mg naltrexone and 300 mg bupropion per day for 3 months Naltrexone and bupropion combination
Pill Placebo
n=8 Participants
Daily placebo medication for 3 months Pill Placebo
Binge Eating Frequency (Continuous)
5.4 binge eating days (out of 28)
Interval 0.0 to 25.0
2.9 binge eating days (out of 28)
Interval 0.0 to 14.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Post-treatment (at 3 months)

BMI is calculated using measured height and weight.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Naltrexone/ Bupropion Combination
n=11 Participants
50 mg naltrexone and 300 mg bupropion per day for 3 months Naltrexone and bupropion combination
Pill Placebo
n=9 Participants
Daily placebo medication for 3 months Pill Placebo
Body Mass Index (BMI)
34.5 kg/m^2
Interval 29.0 to 48.0
39.7 kg/m^2
Interval 32.0 to 47.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 6 month follow-up (an average of 6 months following treatment)

BMI is calculated using measured height and weight.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Naltrexone/ Bupropion Combination
n=8 Participants
50 mg naltrexone and 300 mg bupropion per day for 3 months Naltrexone and bupropion combination
Pill Placebo
n=8 Participants
Daily placebo medication for 3 months Pill Placebo
Body Mass Index (BMI)
35.9 kg/m^2
Interval 28.0 to 48.0
40.3 kg/m^2
Interval 34.0 to 45.0

Adverse Events

Naltrexone/ Bupropion Combination

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 11 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Pill Placebo

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 5 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Naltrexone/ Bupropion Combination
n=11 participants at risk
50 mg naltrexone and 300 mg bupropion per day for 3 months Naltrexone and bupropion combination
Pill Placebo
n=8 participants at risk
Daily placebo medication for 3 months Pill Placebo
Psychiatric disorders
Anxiety
27.3%
3/11 • 3 months
Participants were interviewed by research clinicians monthly during treatment (3 months) about the absence or presence of side effects.
62.5%
5/8 • 3 months
Participants were interviewed by research clinicians monthly during treatment (3 months) about the absence or presence of side effects.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Vomiting
27.3%
3/11 • 3 months
Participants were interviewed by research clinicians monthly during treatment (3 months) about the absence or presence of side effects.
0.00%
0/8 • 3 months
Participants were interviewed by research clinicians monthly during treatment (3 months) about the absence or presence of side effects.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Constipation
18.2%
2/11 • 3 months
Participants were interviewed by research clinicians monthly during treatment (3 months) about the absence or presence of side effects.
12.5%
1/8 • 3 months
Participants were interviewed by research clinicians monthly during treatment (3 months) about the absence or presence of side effects.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhea
18.2%
2/11 • 3 months
Participants were interviewed by research clinicians monthly during treatment (3 months) about the absence or presence of side effects.
25.0%
2/8 • 3 months
Participants were interviewed by research clinicians monthly during treatment (3 months) about the absence or presence of side effects.
General disorders
Dizziness
45.5%
5/11 • 3 months
Participants were interviewed by research clinicians monthly during treatment (3 months) about the absence or presence of side effects.
12.5%
1/8 • 3 months
Participants were interviewed by research clinicians monthly during treatment (3 months) about the absence or presence of side effects.
General disorders
Dry Mouth
18.2%
2/11 • 3 months
Participants were interviewed by research clinicians monthly during treatment (3 months) about the absence or presence of side effects.
25.0%
2/8 • 3 months
Participants were interviewed by research clinicians monthly during treatment (3 months) about the absence or presence of side effects.
General disorders
Headache
27.3%
3/11 • 3 months
Participants were interviewed by research clinicians monthly during treatment (3 months) about the absence or presence of side effects.
50.0%
4/8 • 3 months
Participants were interviewed by research clinicians monthly during treatment (3 months) about the absence or presence of side effects.
General disorders
Insomnia
45.5%
5/11 • 3 months
Participants were interviewed by research clinicians monthly during treatment (3 months) about the absence or presence of side effects.
12.5%
1/8 • 3 months
Participants were interviewed by research clinicians monthly during treatment (3 months) about the absence or presence of side effects.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
45.5%
5/11 • 3 months
Participants were interviewed by research clinicians monthly during treatment (3 months) about the absence or presence of side effects.
25.0%
2/8 • 3 months
Participants were interviewed by research clinicians monthly during treatment (3 months) about the absence or presence of side effects.
General disorders
Hot Flush
36.4%
4/11 • 3 months
Participants were interviewed by research clinicians monthly during treatment (3 months) about the absence or presence of side effects.
12.5%
1/8 • 3 months
Participants were interviewed by research clinicians monthly during treatment (3 months) about the absence or presence of side effects.
General disorders
Fatigue
18.2%
2/11 • 3 months
Participants were interviewed by research clinicians monthly during treatment (3 months) about the absence or presence of side effects.
12.5%
1/8 • 3 months
Participants were interviewed by research clinicians monthly during treatment (3 months) about the absence or presence of side effects.
General disorders
Common Cold
9.1%
1/11 • 3 months
Participants were interviewed by research clinicians monthly during treatment (3 months) about the absence or presence of side effects.
0.00%
0/8 • 3 months
Participants were interviewed by research clinicians monthly during treatment (3 months) about the absence or presence of side effects.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal Pain
18.2%
2/11 • 3 months
Participants were interviewed by research clinicians monthly during treatment (3 months) about the absence or presence of side effects.
12.5%
1/8 • 3 months
Participants were interviewed by research clinicians monthly during treatment (3 months) about the absence or presence of side effects.
General disorders
Sinusitis
0.00%
0/11 • 3 months
Participants were interviewed by research clinicians monthly during treatment (3 months) about the absence or presence of side effects.
12.5%
1/8 • 3 months
Participants were interviewed by research clinicians monthly during treatment (3 months) about the absence or presence of side effects.
General disorders
Sexual Dysfunction
0.00%
0/11 • 3 months
Participants were interviewed by research clinicians monthly during treatment (3 months) about the absence or presence of side effects.
0.00%
0/8 • 3 months
Participants were interviewed by research clinicians monthly during treatment (3 months) about the absence or presence of side effects.
General disorders
Depression
0.00%
0/11 • 3 months
Participants were interviewed by research clinicians monthly during treatment (3 months) about the absence or presence of side effects.
12.5%
1/8 • 3 months
Participants were interviewed by research clinicians monthly during treatment (3 months) about the absence or presence of side effects.

Additional Information

Dr. Carlos Grilo

Yale School of Medicine

Phone: 203-785-2792

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place