Trial Outcomes & Findings for Transdermal or Oral Telapristone Acetate in Treating Patients Undergoing Mastectomy (NCT NCT02314156)

NCT ID: NCT02314156

Last Updated: 2023-02-22

Results Overview

Post-therapy mean levels of telapristone acetate in breast tissue.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

67 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

At the time of mastectomy, up to 5 weeks from baseline

Results posted on

2023-02-22

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Arm I (Transdermal Telapristone Acetate)
Participants receive telapristone acetate transdermally and placebo PO QD for 4 weeks. Telapristone Acetate: Given transdermally applied to both breast skin Placebo: Given PO
Arm II (Oral Telapristone Acetate)
Patients receive placebo transdermally and telapristone acetate PO QD for 4 weeks. Telapristone Acetate: Given PO Placebo: Given transdermally applied to both breast skin
Overall Study
STARTED
33
34
Overall Study
COMPLETED
31
34
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
2
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Arm I (Transdermal Telapristone Acetate)
Participants receive telapristone acetate transdermally and placebo PO QD for 4 weeks. Telapristone Acetate: Given transdermally applied to both breast skin Placebo: Given PO
Arm II (Oral Telapristone Acetate)
Patients receive placebo transdermally and telapristone acetate PO QD for 4 weeks. Telapristone Acetate: Given PO Placebo: Given transdermally applied to both breast skin
Overall Study
Adverse Event
1
0
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
1
0

Baseline Characteristics

Transdermal or Oral Telapristone Acetate in Treating Patients Undergoing Mastectomy

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Arm I (Transdermal Telapristone Acetate)
n=33 Participants
Participants receive telapristone acetate transdermally and placebo PO QD for 4 weeks. Telapristone Acetate: Given transdermally applied to both breast skin Placebo: Given PO
Arm II (Oral Telapristone Acetate)
n=34 Participants
Patients receive placebo transdermally and telapristone acetate PO QD for 4 weeks. Telapristone Acetate: Given PO Placebo: Given transdermally applied to both breast skin
Total
n=67 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
4 Participants
n=7 Participants
7 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
29 Participants
n=5 Participants
29 Participants
n=7 Participants
58 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
5 Participants
n=7 Participants
7 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=7 Participants
6 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
27 Participants
n=5 Participants
26 Participants
n=7 Participants
53 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
33 participants
n=5 Participants
34 participants
n=7 Participants
67 participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Continuous
48.0 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.27 • n=5 Participants
49.3 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.41 • n=7 Participants
48.6 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.50 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
33 Participants
n=5 Participants
34 Participants
n=7 Participants
67 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: At the time of mastectomy, up to 5 weeks from baseline

Population: Participants with post-therapy breast tissue samples

Post-therapy mean levels of telapristone acetate in breast tissue.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Arm I (Transdermal Telapristone Acetate)
n=28 Participants
Participants receive telapristone acetate transdermally and placebo PO QD for 4 weeks. Telapristone Acetate: Given transdermally applied to both breast skin Placebo: Given PO
Arm II (Oral Telapristone Acetate)
n=31 Participants
Patients receive placebo transdermally and telapristone acetate PO QD for 4 weeks. Telapristone Acetate: Given PO Placebo: Given transdermally applied to both breast skin
Mean Levels of Telapristone Acetate in Breast Tissue
2.82 ng/g
Interval 1.37 to 5.47
103 ng/g
Interval 46.3 to 336.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: At the time of mastectomy, up to 5 weeks from baseline

Population: Participants with plasma samples post-therapy.

Post-therapy plasma concentrations of telapristone acetate.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Arm I (Transdermal Telapristone Acetate)
n=28 Participants
Participants receive telapristone acetate transdermally and placebo PO QD for 4 weeks. Telapristone Acetate: Given transdermally applied to both breast skin Placebo: Given PO
Arm II (Oral Telapristone Acetate)
n=32 Participants
Patients receive placebo transdermally and telapristone acetate PO QD for 4 weeks. Telapristone Acetate: Given PO Placebo: Given transdermally applied to both breast skin
Plasma Concentrations of Telapristone Acetate
0.93 ng/ml
Interval 0.39 to 1.41
69.0 ng/ml
Interval 32.8 to 138.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: At the time of mastectomy, up to 5 weeks from baseline

Population: Participants with post-therapy breast tissue samples.

Post-therapy concentrations of telapristone acetate in 5 locations within breast tissue.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Arm I (Transdermal Telapristone Acetate)
n=28 Participants
Participants receive telapristone acetate transdermally and placebo PO QD for 4 weeks. Telapristone Acetate: Given transdermally applied to both breast skin Placebo: Given PO
Arm II (Oral Telapristone Acetate)
n=31 Participants
Patients receive placebo transdermally and telapristone acetate PO QD for 4 weeks. Telapristone Acetate: Given PO Placebo: Given transdermally applied to both breast skin
Within-breast Variation of Breast Tissue Concentration of Telapristone Acetate
Lateral Center
2.42 ng/g
Interval 0.42 to 5.2
85.5 ng/g
Interval 40.6 to 292.0
Within-breast Variation of Breast Tissue Concentration of Telapristone Acetate
Medial Center
2.79 ng/g
Interval 1.44 to 4.27
121 ng/g
Interval 37.9 to 389.0
Within-breast Variation of Breast Tissue Concentration of Telapristone Acetate
Central Subalveolar
1.73 ng/g
Interval 1.15 to 3.61
63.7 ng/g
Interval 37.7 to 205.0
Within-breast Variation of Breast Tissue Concentration of Telapristone Acetate
Central Deepest
5.09 ng/g
Interval 2.12 to 10.8
133 ng/g
Interval 34.9 to 248.0
Within-breast Variation of Breast Tissue Concentration of Telapristone Acetate
Lateral Surface
6.76 ng/g
Interval 2.55 to 15.5
214 ng/g
Interval 104.0 to 354.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline to mastectomy (up to 5 weeks)

Population: Participants with ER positive tumors.

Changes in cell proliferation (Ki67 labeling index) measured in percentage of positive cells from baseline to mastectomy by tumor status in ER positive tumors.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Arm I (Transdermal Telapristone Acetate)
n=17 Participants
Participants receive telapristone acetate transdermally and placebo PO QD for 4 weeks. Telapristone Acetate: Given transdermally applied to both breast skin Placebo: Given PO
Arm II (Oral Telapristone Acetate)
n=15 Participants
Patients receive placebo transdermally and telapristone acetate PO QD for 4 weeks. Telapristone Acetate: Given PO Placebo: Given transdermally applied to both breast skin
Changes in Cell Proliferation
-0.67 % positive
Interval -2.8 to 0.57
5.2 % positive
Interval -5.9 to 6.9

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline to mastectomy, up to 5 weeks post-intervention

Population: Premenopausal women

Change in estradiol in premenopausal women from baseline to post-intervention compared between treatment groups

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Arm I (Transdermal Telapristone Acetate)
n=18 Participants
Participants receive telapristone acetate transdermally and placebo PO QD for 4 weeks. Telapristone Acetate: Given transdermally applied to both breast skin Placebo: Given PO
Arm II (Oral Telapristone Acetate)
n=18 Participants
Patients receive placebo transdermally and telapristone acetate PO QD for 4 weeks. Telapristone Acetate: Given PO Placebo: Given transdermally applied to both breast skin
Changes in Serum Sex Hormone Concentrations: Estradiol
95.9 pg/ml
Interval 75.1 to 135.0
-23.7 pg/ml
Interval -97.5 to -1.7

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline to mastectomy (up to 5 weeks)

Population: participants

Mean change in symptoms as captured using the Breast Cancer Prevention Trial (BCPT) Eight Symptom Scale (BESS) questionnaire. A patient reported outcome, scores range from 0 (Not at All) to 4 (Extremely) when asked about experiencing symptoms. A positive change in scores indicates an increase in symptoms experienced and a negative change in scores indicates a decrease in symptoms experienced

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Arm I (Transdermal Telapristone Acetate)
n=31 Participants
Participants receive telapristone acetate transdermally and placebo PO QD for 4 weeks. Telapristone Acetate: Given transdermally applied to both breast skin Placebo: Given PO
Arm II (Oral Telapristone Acetate)
n=32 Participants
Patients receive placebo transdermally and telapristone acetate PO QD for 4 weeks. Telapristone Acetate: Given PO Placebo: Given transdermally applied to both breast skin
Change in Symptoms as Captured in the Breast Cancer Prevention Trial (BCPT) Eight Symptom Scale (BESS) Questionnaire
Body Image
0.52 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.34
-0.16 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.25
Change in Symptoms as Captured in the Breast Cancer Prevention Trial (BCPT) Eight Symptom Scale (BESS) Questionnaire
Vaginal
-0.35 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.20
0.19 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.27
Change in Symptoms as Captured in the Breast Cancer Prevention Trial (BCPT) Eight Symptom Scale (BESS) Questionnaire
Cognitive
-0.61 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.53
-0.88 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.43
Change in Symptoms as Captured in the Breast Cancer Prevention Trial (BCPT) Eight Symptom Scale (BESS) Questionnaire
Body Pain
-0.81 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.44
-0.78 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.43
Change in Symptoms as Captured in the Breast Cancer Prevention Trial (BCPT) Eight Symptom Scale (BESS) Questionnaire
Vasomotor
0.71 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.26
0.09 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.23
Change in Symptoms as Captured in the Breast Cancer Prevention Trial (BCPT) Eight Symptom Scale (BESS) Questionnaire
Gastrointestinal
0.16 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.35
-0.34 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.11
Change in Symptoms as Captured in the Breast Cancer Prevention Trial (BCPT) Eight Symptom Scale (BESS) Questionnaire
Sexual problems
-0.29 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.24
-0.28 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.19
Change in Symptoms as Captured in the Breast Cancer Prevention Trial (BCPT) Eight Symptom Scale (BESS) Questionnaire
Bladder
-0.32 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.18
-0.38 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.18

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline to mastectomy (up to 5 weeks)

Population: Premenopausal women

Change in progesterone in premenopausal women from baseline to post-intervention compared between treatment groups

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Arm I (Transdermal Telapristone Acetate)
n=18 Participants
Participants receive telapristone acetate transdermally and placebo PO QD for 4 weeks. Telapristone Acetate: Given transdermally applied to both breast skin Placebo: Given PO
Arm II (Oral Telapristone Acetate)
n=18 Participants
Patients receive placebo transdermally and telapristone acetate PO QD for 4 weeks. Telapristone Acetate: Given PO Placebo: Given transdermally applied to both breast skin
Changes in Serum Sex Hormone Concentrations: Progesterone
0.19 ng/ml
Interval -0.12 to 1.51
-2.36 ng/ml
Interval -10.1 to 0.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline to mastectomy (up to 5 weeks)

Population: Premenopausal women

Change in FSH in premenopausal women from baseline to post-intervention compared between treatment groups

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Arm I (Transdermal Telapristone Acetate)
n=18 Participants
Participants receive telapristone acetate transdermally and placebo PO QD for 4 weeks. Telapristone Acetate: Given transdermally applied to both breast skin Placebo: Given PO
Arm II (Oral Telapristone Acetate)
n=18 Participants
Patients receive placebo transdermally and telapristone acetate PO QD for 4 weeks. Telapristone Acetate: Given PO Placebo: Given transdermally applied to both breast skin
Changes in Serum Sex Hormone Concentrations: FSH
1.91 mIU
Interval -0.4 to 4.28
0.30 mIU
Interval -2.84 to 2.21

Adverse Events

Arm I (Transdermal Telapristone Acetate)

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 25 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Arm II (Oral Telapristone Acetate)

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 21 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Arm I (Transdermal Telapristone Acetate)
n=33 participants at risk
Participants receive telapristone acetate transdermally and placebo PO QD for 4 weeks. Telapristone Acetate: Given transdermally applied to both breast skin Placebo: Given PO
Arm II (Oral Telapristone Acetate)
n=34 participants at risk
Patients receive placebo transdermally and telapristone acetate PO QD for 4 weeks. Telapristone Acetate: Given PO Placebo: Given transdermally applied to both breast skin
General disorders
General disorders and administrative site condition - other specify
18.2%
6/33 • Number of events 10 • AEs collected from the time informed consent was signed and baseline procedures were completed through up to 5 weeks post-intervention.
20.6%
7/34 • Number of events 10 • AEs collected from the time informed consent was signed and baseline procedures were completed through up to 5 weeks post-intervention.
Nervous system disorders
Headache
15.2%
5/33 • Number of events 5 • AEs collected from the time informed consent was signed and baseline procedures were completed through up to 5 weeks post-intervention.
20.6%
7/34 • Number of events 15 • AEs collected from the time informed consent was signed and baseline procedures were completed through up to 5 weeks post-intervention.
Vascular disorders
Hot flashes
39.4%
13/33 • Number of events 23 • AEs collected from the time informed consent was signed and baseline procedures were completed through up to 5 weeks post-intervention.
20.6%
7/34 • Number of events 10 • AEs collected from the time informed consent was signed and baseline procedures were completed through up to 5 weeks post-intervention.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
18.2%
6/33 • Number of events 7 • AEs collected from the time informed consent was signed and baseline procedures were completed through up to 5 weeks post-intervention.
2.9%
1/34 • Number of events 1 • AEs collected from the time informed consent was signed and baseline procedures were completed through up to 5 weeks post-intervention.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Hyperhidrosis
12.1%
4/33 • Number of events 4 • AEs collected from the time informed consent was signed and baseline procedures were completed through up to 5 weeks post-intervention.
2.9%
1/34 • Number of events 1 • AEs collected from the time informed consent was signed and baseline procedures were completed through up to 5 weeks post-intervention.

Additional Information

Seema A. Khan, MD

Northwestern University

Phone: 312-503-4236

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER