Trial Outcomes & Findings for Atherectomy By Laser Ablation With Turbo-Elite (NCT NCT02307370)

NCT ID: NCT02307370

Last Updated: 2021-08-27

Results Overview

The primary efficacy endpoint target was a mean reduction in percent stenosis of greater than 20% in each study participating at the time of the procedure by Angiographic Core Lab assessment after Turbo-Elite use. A participant showing a mean reduction of 20% was considered a success for the primary efficacy endpoint.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

44 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Day 1

Results posted on

2021-08-27

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Turbo-Elite Atherectomy
Turbo-Elite Laser Catheter: Application of laser energy to remove blockage
Overall Study
STARTED
44
Overall Study
30 Day Follow-up
40
Overall Study
180 Day Patient Telephone Contact
25
Overall Study
COMPLETED
25
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
19

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Turbo-Elite Atherectomy
Turbo-Elite Laser Catheter: Application of laser energy to remove blockage
Overall Study
Death
5
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
1
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
1
Overall Study
Declined Addendum ICF
6
Overall Study
No response during telephone contact
5
Overall Study
Protocol Violation
1

Baseline Characteristics

Atherectomy By Laser Ablation With Turbo-Elite

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Turbo-Elite Atherectomy
n=43 Participants
Turbo-Elite Laser Catheter: Application of laser energy to remove blockage
Age, Continuous
69.3 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.7 • n=93 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
20 Participants
n=93 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
23 Participants
n=93 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
8 Participants
n=93 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
35 Participants
n=93 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
2 Participants
n=93 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
41 Participants
n=93 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
Weight (kg)
82.8 kg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 20.6 • n=93 Participants
Height (cm)
168.0 cm
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.1 • n=93 Participants
Medical History
History of Hypertension
39 Participants
n=93 Participants
Medical History
History of Hyperlipidemia
40 Participants
n=93 Participants
Medical History
History of Diabetes Mellitus
21 Participants
n=93 Participants
Medical History
History of Coronary Artery Disease
26 Participants
n=93 Participants
Medical History
History of Cebrovascular Accident
2 Participants
n=93 Participants
Smoking Status
Never
8 Participants
n=93 Participants
Smoking Status
Current
9 Participants
n=93 Participants
Smoking Status
Stopped
26 Participants
n=93 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1

Population: The analysis set is composed of 43 patients, data for primary efficacy analysis was available only for 42 participants.

The primary efficacy endpoint target was a mean reduction in percent stenosis of greater than 20% in each study participating at the time of the procedure by Angiographic Core Lab assessment after Turbo-Elite use. A participant showing a mean reduction of 20% was considered a success for the primary efficacy endpoint.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Turbo-Elite Atherectomy
n=42 Participants
Turbo-Elite Laser Catheter: Application of laser energy to remove blockage
Turbo-Elite Atherectomy (30-day Follow-up)
Turbo-Elite Laser Catheter: Application of laser energy to remove blockage
Primary Efficacy Endpoint - Mean Reduction in Percent Stenosis
39 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 30 day follow-up

Population: Although 40 participants completed 30 day follow-up, data was only available for 39 participants

The primary safety endpoint target was 80% of study participant with freedom from a Major Adverse Event (MAE) through 30 day follow-up. A MAE was defined as: all cause death, major amputation in the target limb, or target lesion revascularization.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Turbo-Elite Atherectomy
n=39 Participants
Turbo-Elite Laser Catheter: Application of laser energy to remove blockage
Turbo-Elite Atherectomy (30-day Follow-up)
Turbo-Elite Laser Catheter: Application of laser energy to remove blockage
Primary Safety Endpoint is Freedom From Major Adverse Event (MAE)
38 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1

A Final Procedure Residual Stenosis by visual assessment after all therapy will be accessed acutely during the procedure.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Turbo-Elite Atherectomy
n=43 Participants
Turbo-Elite Laser Catheter: Application of laser energy to remove blockage
Turbo-Elite Atherectomy (30-day Follow-up)
Turbo-Elite Laser Catheter: Application of laser energy to remove blockage
Final Procedure Residual Stenosis After All Therapy
12.7 Final Residual Stenosis % Per Site
Standard Deviation 13.1

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1

Adjunctive therapy use will be characterized by frequencies.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Turbo-Elite Atherectomy
n=43 Participants
Turbo-Elite Laser Catheter: Application of laser energy to remove blockage
Turbo-Elite Atherectomy (30-day Follow-up)
Turbo-Elite Laser Catheter: Application of laser energy to remove blockage
Characterization of Adjunctive Therapy Use
Stenting
14 Participants
Characterization of Adjunctive Therapy Use
Turbo-Tandem (atherectomy laser)
0 Participants
Characterization of Adjunctive Therapy Use
Standard Balloon Angioplasty
23 Participants
Characterization of Adjunctive Therapy Use
Drug Coated Balloon Angioplasty
20 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and 30 Days post-procedure

Population: Although 43 patients were part of the analysis set, ABI is one of the most often missed assessments during baseline and the follow-up period. Only 40 participants had available ABI data.

ABI will be assessed at baseline and within 30 days of the procedure. The ABI is calculated ratio of the highest ankle blood pressure to the highest arm blood pressure. The ABI is a non-invasive tool for screening for Peripheral Artery Disease.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Turbo-Elite Atherectomy
n=40 Participants
Turbo-Elite Laser Catheter: Application of laser energy to remove blockage
Turbo-Elite Atherectomy (30-day Follow-up)
Turbo-Elite Laser Catheter: Application of laser energy to remove blockage
Ankle-Brachial Index (ABI) Change From Baseline to 30 Days.
Screening
0.7 ratio
Standard Deviation 0.2
Ankle-Brachial Index (ABI) Change From Baseline to 30 Days.
30-day
0.9 ratio
Standard Deviation 0.3
Ankle-Brachial Index (ABI) Change From Baseline to 30 Days.
Change from Screening to 30 days
0.3 ratio
Standard Deviation 0.3

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and 30 days of procedure

Population: Refer to participant flow.

Rutherford Class (RCC) will be assessed at baseline and within 30 days of the procedure. The Rutherford-Becker Clinical Categories (RCC) are a classification system of chronic limb ischemia ranging from 0 (asymptomatic; no hemodynamically significant occlusive disease) to 6 (major tissue loss, extending above transmetatarsal level, functional foot no longer salvageable). Lower categories represent better clinical status.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Turbo-Elite Atherectomy
n=43 Participants
Turbo-Elite Laser Catheter: Application of laser energy to remove blockage
Turbo-Elite Atherectomy (30-day Follow-up)
n=40 Participants
Turbo-Elite Laser Catheter: Application of laser energy to remove blockage
Rutherford Class (RCC) Change
Rutherford Class 0
0 Participants
17 Participants
Rutherford Class (RCC) Change
Rutherford Class 1
0 Participants
11 Participants
Rutherford Class (RCC) Change
Rutherford Class 4
8 Participants
0 Participants
Rutherford Class (RCC) Change
Rutherford Class 5
0 Participants
0 Participants
Rutherford Class (RCC) Change
Rutherford Class 6
0 Participants
0 Participants
Rutherford Class (RCC) Change
Rutherford Class 2
2 Participants
5 Participants
Rutherford Class (RCC) Change
Rutherford Class 3
33 Participants
7 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 180 (6 Months)

Freedom from target lesion revascularization (TLR) through 180 days post procedure

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Turbo-Elite Atherectomy
n=43 Participants
Turbo-Elite Laser Catheter: Application of laser energy to remove blockage
Turbo-Elite Atherectomy (30-day Follow-up)
Turbo-Elite Laser Catheter: Application of laser energy to remove blockage
Freedom From Target Lesion Revascularization (TLR) Through 180 Days.
40 Participants

Adverse Events

Turbo-Elite Atherectomy

Serious events: 14 serious events
Other events: 2 other events
Deaths: 5 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Turbo-Elite Atherectomy
n=43 participants at risk
Turbo-Elite Laser Catheter: Application of laser energy to remove blockage
Vascular disorders
Pseudoaneurysm
2.3%
1/43 • Number of events 1
Vascular disorders
Arterial Dissection
2.3%
1/43 • Number of events 1
Cardiac disorders
Myocardial Infarction
2.3%
1/43 • Number of events 1
Vascular disorders
Restenosis - Target Lesion
7.0%
3/43 • Number of events 3
Vascular disorders
Restenosis - Target Vessel
2.3%
1/43 • Number of events 1
Vascular disorders
Restenosis - Non-Target Limb
11.6%
5/43 • Number of events 5
Vascular disorders
Restenosis - Non-Target Vessel
2.3%
1/43 • Number of events 1
Cardiac disorders
Stroke
2.3%
1/43 • Number of events 1
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Other - Respiratory
7.0%
3/43 • Number of events 3
Cardiac disorders
Other - Cardiac
4.7%
2/43 • Number of events 3

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Turbo-Elite Atherectomy
n=43 participants at risk
Turbo-Elite Laser Catheter: Application of laser energy to remove blockage
Vascular disorders
Arterial Perforation
2.3%
1/43 • Number of events 1
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Embolism
2.3%
1/43 • Number of events 1

Additional Information

Nicolas Aguirre, Senior Manager, Clinical Operations

Spectranetics, LLC now a part of Philips Image Guided Therapy Devices

Phone: 612-297-6655

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place