The Clinical Changes Before and After Sugammadex in the Patients Undergoing Hip Surgery on the Aspect of Delirium

NCT ID: NCT02305589

Last Updated: 2015-12-16

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Total Enrollment

250 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2014-09-30

Study Completion Date

2016-11-30

Brief Summary

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This study evaluated the effect of sugammadex on postoperative delirium in elderly patients undergoing hip fracture surgery.

Medical records from 235 consecutive patients undergoing hip fracture surgery were retrospectively reviewed and total 61 patients were excluded for age under 60 years, preoperative neurologic problem. Finally total 174 patients aged over 60 years undergoing hip fracture surgery with general anaesthesia using a neuromuscular blocking agent from 2012 to 2014 at a university hospital were analyzed to compare perioperative incidence of postoperative delirium, pulmonary complications, intensive care unit (ICU) admission, and ICU and hospital stay duration and laboratory findings between patients treated with sugammadex (S group) and conventional cholinesterase inhibitors (C group).

Detailed Description

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Study population The medical records of patients undergoing hip surgery under general anaesthesia with neuromuscular blocking agents at Konkuk University Medical Center from February 2012 to August 2014 review.

The patients were divided according to use (S group) or not (C group) of sugammadex for recovery from neuromuscular blocking agent.

exclusion criteria

1. age \< 60 years
2. preoperative neurologic or psychological problem including dementia, Parkinson's disease or delirium
3. other concurrent surgery.

Assessment of postoperative delirium Evaluation of postoperative delirium was done in the general ward or in the ICU by the responsible surgeon using commonly accepted delirium symptoms in addition to the confusion assessment method (CAM) rating for delirium. Delirium symptoms were defined as the presence of any of the following: acute onset and fluctuating symptoms; inattention; speech disorganization; level of consciousness change; disorientation; memory impairment; perceptual disturbance; abnormal psychomotor activity; and altered sleep wake cycle. Incidence of postoperative delirium assess by medical records review.

Postoperative clinical follow-up

By medical records review, the following clinical data were obtained:

transfusion amount of packed red blood cell during intraoperative period and up to postoperative 24 hours postoperative visual analogue scale (VAS, ranging from 0 \[no pain\] to 100 \[worst pain imaginable\]) up to postoperative day 1; delayed extubation events up to postoperative day 7; postoperative pulmonary complication \[new onset abnormal findings in postoperative chest radiography with pulmonary symptoms such as cough, sputum, dyspnea\] up to postoperative day 7; postoperative hypoxia \[oxygen saturation on pulse oximeter \< 95%\] up to postoperative 24 hours; the event of admission to ICU; duration of ICU stay; duration of hospital stay. Perioperative laboratory findings, Haemoglobin (Hb), haematocrit (Hct), and serum levels of total protein, albumin, aspartate aminotransferase (AST), alanine aminotransferase (ALT), creatinine and high sensitivity C reactive protein (HS-CRP) during intraoperative period and up to postoperative 24 hours were assessed by medical records review.

Conditions

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Delirium

Keywords

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postoperative delirium sugammadex cholinesterase inhibitor hip fracture surgery

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

RETROSPECTIVE

Interventions

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Sugammadex

Muscle relax reversing agent

Intervention Type DRUG

Other Intervention Names

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Bridion

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

Patients undergoing hip surgery under general anaesthesia with neuromuscular blocking agents

Exclusion Criteria

1. age \< 60 years
2. preoperative neurologic or psychological problem including dementia, Parkinson's disease or delirium
3. other concurrent surgery.
Minimum Eligible Age

60 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Konkuk University Medical Center

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Seong-Hyop Kim, M.D., Ph.D.

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Konkuk University Medical Center

Locations

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Konkuk University Medical Center

Seoul, , South Korea

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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South Korea

Central Contacts

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Seong-Hyop Kim, M.D., Ph.D.

Role: CONTACT

Phone: 82-2-2030-5454

Email: [email protected]

Chung-Sik Oh, M.D.

Role: CONTACT

Phone: 82-2-2030-5457

Email: [email protected]

Facility Contacts

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Seoung-Hyop Kim, M.D,Ph.D

Role: primary

References

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Krenk L, Rasmussen LS. Postoperative delirium and postoperative cognitive dysfunction in the elderly - what are the differences? Minerva Anestesiol. 2011 Jul;77(7):742-9.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 21709661 (View on PubMed)

Zywiel MG, Prabhu A, Perruccio AV, Gandhi R. The influence of anesthesia and pain management on cognitive dysfunction after joint arthroplasty: a systematic review. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2014 May;472(5):1453-66. doi: 10.1007/s11999-013-3363-2.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 24186470 (View on PubMed)

Plaud B, Debaene B, Donati F, Marty J. Residual paralysis after emergence from anesthesia. Anesthesiology. 2010 Apr;112(4):1013-22. doi: 10.1097/ALN.0b013e3181cded07. No abstract available.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 20234315 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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KUH1160075

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id