Evaluation of the Effect of Pelvic Floor Physical Therapy on Patients With 3rd and 4th Degree Obstetrical Lacerations

NCT ID: NCT02304016

Last Updated: 2019-02-25

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

40 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2014-12-31

Study Completion Date

2021-03-31

Brief Summary

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The purpose of this study is to determine if patients with third and fourth degree obstetric lacerations benefit from a short course of pelvic floor physical therapy in the immediate postpartum period.

Detailed Description

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The proposed study is a prospective, randomized pilot trial. We aim to answer the question: do patients with third and fourth degree obstetric lacerations benefit from a short course pelvic floor physical therapy in the immediate postpartum period?

Forty patients experiencing third or fourth degree obstetric laceration at either BIDMC or Mount Auburn Hospital will be identified and randomized in a 1:1 ratio. Half of the patients will receive a 10-12 week course of pelvic floor physical therapy at Marathon PT to begin one to two weeks postpartum. Those assigned to the control will not receive pelvic floor physical therapy which is the current standard of care. They will also agree not to seek pelvic floor physical therapy during until at least 14 weeks postpartum without discussing with study investigators. At 14 weeks postpartum they will be offered pelvic floor physical therapy. At 1-2 weeks postpartum, 6-8 weeks postpartum, and 12-14 weeks postpartum, all study subjects will complete the Pelvic Floor Impact Questionnaire - 7 (PFIQ-7), the Pelvic Floor Distress Inventory - 20 (PFDI-20), the Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI), the Patient Global Impression of Severity (PGI-S) Scale and the Patient Global Impression of Improvement (PGI-I) Scale all of which are validated surveys. Surveys will be completed online via REDCap using computers at Marathon PT for treatment group subjects and at home or in a location of their choosing for control subjects. Control patients will be given the option of beginning pelvic floor PT after 14 weeks postpartum. Should they decide to pursue pelvic floor PT at that time, they will have the option to continue to fill out periodic surveys via REDCap, but will not be required to do so.

Conditions

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Obstetrical Lacerations Obstetric; Injury Pelvic Floor

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Pelvic floor physical therapy

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Pelvic floor physical therapy

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Patients in this arm will be receiving pelvic floor physical therapy

Observatoin

Group Type NO_INTERVENTION

No interventions assigned to this group

Interventions

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Pelvic floor physical therapy

Patients in this arm will be receiving pelvic floor physical therapy

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Vaginal delivery at either BIDMC or Mt. Auburn Hospital complicated by either third or fourth degree perineal laceration
* Age 18 or older

Exclusion Criteria

* History of previous vaginal delivery after 24 weeks gestation
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

FEMALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Boston Urogynecology Associates

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Eman Elkadry, M.D.

Clinical Instructor

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Eman Elkadry, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Harvard Medical School (HMS and HSDM)

Locations

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Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center

Boston, Massachusetts, United States

Site Status

Mount Auburn Hospital

Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

References

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Von Bargen E, Haviland MJ, Chang OH, McKinney J, Hacker MR, Elkadry E. Evaluation of Postpartum Pelvic Floor Physical Therapy on Obstetrical Anal Sphincter Injury: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Female Pelvic Med Reconstr Surg. 2021 May 1;27(5):315-321. doi: 10.1097/SPV.0000000000000849.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 32282525 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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2014P000141

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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