Trial Outcomes & Findings for Fit and Trim for Diabetes Prevention (NCT NCT02278939)

NCT ID: NCT02278939

Last Updated: 2018-09-28

Results Overview

at least 85% of participants enrolled complete the study program

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

67 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Baseline to 6-months

Results posted on

2018-09-28

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Fit and Trim Group
This groups will start with the Filipinos Fit and Trim Weight Loss Program mobile phone based (smartphone) intervention with social networking for 3 months, a pedometer/accelerometer, access to a study private Facebook virtual social networking group, and and 4 in-person intervention session with individually tailored goals for physical activity, diet, and weight. At 3months, the Fit and Trim group will transition to a maintenance phase for 3 months, receive one in-person session for maintenance support (at 4.5 months) and complete the study at month 6. Filipinos Fit and Trim Weight Loss Program: This 3-month pilot RCT with wait-list control Fit and Trim lifestyle intervention is designed to reduce weight by increasing physical activity, and health eating to improve fasting glucose and hemoglobin A1c. This intervention uses a mobile phone health app diary to self-monitor weight, physical activity, and diet to improve health outcomes to reduce type 2 diabetes risks in Filipino
Pedometer Only Group
This group will start with the pedometer/accelerometer only to monitor/ track their physical activity step-counts for the initial 3 months. In addition, subjects will receive an educational materials on Hepatitis B and Tuberculosis. At 3 months pedometer only group will transition to receive the Filipinos Fit and Trim Weight Loss Program intervention (as previously described) for the next 3 months and complete the study at month 6. Filipinos Fit and Trim Weight Loss Program: This 3-month pilot RCT with wait-list control Fit and Trim lifestyle intervention is designed to reduce weight by increasing physical activity, and health eating to improve fasting glucose and hemoglobin A1c. This intervention will use a mobile phone health app diary to self-monitor weight, physical activity, and diet to improve health outcomes to reduce type 2 diabetes risks in Filipino Americans. Program goals are to lose 5% body weight, increase and maintain steps to 12,000 steps/day (20% increase in st
Overall Study
STARTED
33
34
Overall Study
COMPLETED
28
33
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
5
1

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Fit and Trim Group
This groups will start with the Filipinos Fit and Trim Weight Loss Program mobile phone based (smartphone) intervention with social networking for 3 months, a pedometer/accelerometer, access to a study private Facebook virtual social networking group, and and 4 in-person intervention session with individually tailored goals for physical activity, diet, and weight. At 3months, the Fit and Trim group will transition to a maintenance phase for 3 months, receive one in-person session for maintenance support (at 4.5 months) and complete the study at month 6. Filipinos Fit and Trim Weight Loss Program: This 3-month pilot RCT with wait-list control Fit and Trim lifestyle intervention is designed to reduce weight by increasing physical activity, and health eating to improve fasting glucose and hemoglobin A1c. This intervention uses a mobile phone health app diary to self-monitor weight, physical activity, and diet to improve health outcomes to reduce type 2 diabetes risks in Filipino
Pedometer Only Group
This group will start with the pedometer/accelerometer only to monitor/ track their physical activity step-counts for the initial 3 months. In addition, subjects will receive an educational materials on Hepatitis B and Tuberculosis. At 3 months pedometer only group will transition to receive the Filipinos Fit and Trim Weight Loss Program intervention (as previously described) for the next 3 months and complete the study at month 6. Filipinos Fit and Trim Weight Loss Program: This 3-month pilot RCT with wait-list control Fit and Trim lifestyle intervention is designed to reduce weight by increasing physical activity, and health eating to improve fasting glucose and hemoglobin A1c. This intervention will use a mobile phone health app diary to self-monitor weight, physical activity, and diet to improve health outcomes to reduce type 2 diabetes risks in Filipino Americans. Program goals are to lose 5% body weight, increase and maintain steps to 12,000 steps/day (20% increase in st
Overall Study
lack of time
1
0
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
1
1
Overall Study
death in family
1
0
Overall Study
family emergency unable to commit
2
0

Baseline Characteristics

Fit and Trim for Diabetes Prevention

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Fit and Trim Group
n=33 Participants
This groups will start with the Filipinos Fit and Trim Weight Loss Program mobile phone based (smartphone) intervention with social networking for 3 months, a pedometer/accelerometer, access to a study private Facebook virtual social networking group, and and 4 in-person intervention session with individually tailored goals for physical activity, diet, and weight. At 3months, the Fit and Trim group will transition to a maintenance phase for 3 months, receive one in-person session for maintenance support (at 4.5 months) and complete the study at month 6. Filipinos Fit and Trim Weight Loss Program: This 3-month pilot RCT with wait-list control Fit and Trim lifestyle intervention is designed to reduce weight by increasing physical activity, and health eating to improve fasting glucose and hemoglobin A1c. This intervention uses a mobile phone health app diary to self-monitor weight, physical activity, and diet to improve health outcomes to reduce type 2 diabetes risks in Filipino
Pedometer Only Group
n=34 Participants
This group will start with the pedometer/accelerometer only to monitor/ track their physical activity step-counts for the initial 3 months. In addition, subjects will receive an educational materials on Hepatitis B and Tuberculosis. At 3 months pedometer only group will transition to receive the Filipinos Fit and Trim Weight Loss Program intervention (as previously described) for the next 3 months and complete the study at month 6. Filipinos Fit and Trim Weight Loss Program: This 3-month pilot RCT with wait-list control Fit and Trim lifestyle intervention is designed to reduce weight by increasing physical activity, and health eating to improve fasting glucose and hemoglobin A1c. This intervention will use a mobile phone health app diary to self-monitor weight, physical activity, and diet to improve health outcomes to reduce type 2 diabetes risks in Filipino Americans. Program goals are to lose 5% body weight, increase and maintain steps to 12,000 steps/day (20% increase in st
Total
n=67 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
32 Participants
n=5 Participants
32 Participants
n=7 Participants
64 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=7 Participants
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Continuous
41.3 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.1 • n=5 Participants
42.1 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.1 • n=7 Participants
41.8 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.8 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
16 Participants
n=5 Participants
19 Participants
n=7 Participants
35 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
17 Participants
n=5 Participants
15 Participants
n=7 Participants
32 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
33 Participants
n=5 Participants
34 Participants
n=7 Participants
67 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
33 Participants
n=5 Participants
34 Participants
n=7 Participants
67 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
00 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
33 participants
n=5 Participants
34 participants
n=7 Participants
67 participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline to 6-months

Population: Eligible participants enrolled and randomized = 67 ( Intervention group = 33 Control group =34). A Feasibility = at least 85% of all enrolled participant will have completed the study program.

at least 85% of participants enrolled complete the study program

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Fit and Trim Intervention Group
n=33 Participants
This groups immediately starts the Filipinos Fit and Trim Weight Loss Program mobile phone based (smartphone) intervention with social networking for the initial 3 months. At 3months, the Fit and Trim group transitions to a 3-month maintenance phase and completes the study at the 6-month visit. Filipinos Fit and Trim Weight Loss Program: This 3-month pilot RCT with wait-list control Fit and Trim lifestyle intervention is designed to reduce weight by increasing physical activity, and health eating to improve fasting glucose and hemoglobin A1c. This intervention will use a mobile phone health app diary to self-monitor weight, physical activity, and diet to improve health outcomes to reduce type 2 diabetes risks in Filipino Americans. Program goals are to lose 5% body weight, increase and maintain steps to 12,000 steps/day (20% increase in step-counts each week), reduce total daily fat intake (25% of total calories from fat), and sugar-sweetened beverages over 3 months.
Active Control Group
n=34 Participants
This group starts using the Fitbit accelerometer only to track physical activity step-counts for the initial 3 months. At the 3 month visit, the active control participants transition to receive the 3-month Filipinos Fit and Trim intervention and complete the study at their 6-month visit. Filipinos Fit and Trim Weight Loss Program: This 3-month pilot RCT with wait-list control Fit and Trim lifestyle intervention is designed to reduce weight by increasing physical activity, and health eating to improve fasting glucose and hemoglobin A1c. This intervention will use a mobile phone health app diary to self-monitor weight, physical activity, and diet to improve health outcomes to reduce type 2 diabetes risks in Filipino Americans. Program goals are to lose 5% body weight, increase and maintain steps to 12,000 steps/day (20% increase in step-counts each week), reduce total daily fat intake (25% of total calories from fat), and sugar-sweetened beverages over 3 months.
Count of Participants Who Completed the Study
28 Participants
33 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline to 3 months

Population: Overweight/obese English-speaking Filipino American adults were randomized in a 1:1 ratio either to the intervention group or active control group.

Weight change in kilogram by group

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Fit and Trim Intervention Group
n=28 Participants
This groups immediately starts the Filipinos Fit and Trim Weight Loss Program mobile phone based (smartphone) intervention with social networking for the initial 3 months. At 3months, the Fit and Trim group transitions to a 3-month maintenance phase and completes the study at the 6-month visit. Filipinos Fit and Trim Weight Loss Program: This 3-month pilot RCT with wait-list control Fit and Trim lifestyle intervention is designed to reduce weight by increasing physical activity, and health eating to improve fasting glucose and hemoglobin A1c. This intervention will use a mobile phone health app diary to self-monitor weight, physical activity, and diet to improve health outcomes to reduce type 2 diabetes risks in Filipino Americans. Program goals are to lose 5% body weight, increase and maintain steps to 12,000 steps/day (20% increase in step-counts each week), reduce total daily fat intake (25% of total calories from fat), and sugar-sweetened beverages over 3 months.
Active Control Group
n=33 Participants
This group starts using the Fitbit accelerometer only to track physical activity step-counts for the initial 3 months. At the 3 month visit, the active control participants transition to receive the 3-month Filipinos Fit and Trim intervention and complete the study at their 6-month visit. Filipinos Fit and Trim Weight Loss Program: This 3-month pilot RCT with wait-list control Fit and Trim lifestyle intervention is designed to reduce weight by increasing physical activity, and health eating to improve fasting glucose and hemoglobin A1c. This intervention will use a mobile phone health app diary to self-monitor weight, physical activity, and diet to improve health outcomes to reduce type 2 diabetes risks in Filipino Americans. Program goals are to lose 5% body weight, increase and maintain steps to 12,000 steps/day (20% increase in step-counts each week), reduce total daily fat intake (25% of total calories from fat), and sugar-sweetened beverages over 3 months.
Weight Change in Kilogram
-3.4 kilograms
Standard Deviation 3.6
-0.9 kilograms
Standard Deviation 2.5

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline to 3 months

Population: Overweight/obese English-speaking Filipino American adults were randomized either to the Intervention group or the active control.

Percent of weight change from baseline to 3-months by group

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Fit and Trim Intervention Group
n=28 Participants
This groups immediately starts the Filipinos Fit and Trim Weight Loss Program mobile phone based (smartphone) intervention with social networking for the initial 3 months. At 3months, the Fit and Trim group transitions to a 3-month maintenance phase and completes the study at the 6-month visit. Filipinos Fit and Trim Weight Loss Program: This 3-month pilot RCT with wait-list control Fit and Trim lifestyle intervention is designed to reduce weight by increasing physical activity, and health eating to improve fasting glucose and hemoglobin A1c. This intervention will use a mobile phone health app diary to self-monitor weight, physical activity, and diet to improve health outcomes to reduce type 2 diabetes risks in Filipino Americans. Program goals are to lose 5% body weight, increase and maintain steps to 12,000 steps/day (20% increase in step-counts each week), reduce total daily fat intake (25% of total calories from fat), and sugar-sweetened beverages over 3 months.
Active Control Group
n=33 Participants
This group starts using the Fitbit accelerometer only to track physical activity step-counts for the initial 3 months. At the 3 month visit, the active control participants transition to receive the 3-month Filipinos Fit and Trim intervention and complete the study at their 6-month visit. Filipinos Fit and Trim Weight Loss Program: This 3-month pilot RCT with wait-list control Fit and Trim lifestyle intervention is designed to reduce weight by increasing physical activity, and health eating to improve fasting glucose and hemoglobin A1c. This intervention will use a mobile phone health app diary to self-monitor weight, physical activity, and diet to improve health outcomes to reduce type 2 diabetes risks in Filipino Americans. Program goals are to lose 5% body weight, increase and maintain steps to 12,000 steps/day (20% increase in step-counts each week), reduce total daily fat intake (25% of total calories from fat), and sugar-sweetened beverages over 3 months.
Percent of Weight
-4.33 percent of weight
Standard Deviation 4.26
-1.02 percent of weight
Standard Deviation 3.14

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline to 3 months

Population: Overweight/obese English-speaking Filipino American adults, were randomized either to the Intervention group (received a combination of mobile app, social media and in-person diabetes prevention intervention) or the active control group.

Change in body mass index per group

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Fit and Trim Intervention Group
n=28 Participants
This groups immediately starts the Filipinos Fit and Trim Weight Loss Program mobile phone based (smartphone) intervention with social networking for the initial 3 months. At 3months, the Fit and Trim group transitions to a 3-month maintenance phase and completes the study at the 6-month visit. Filipinos Fit and Trim Weight Loss Program: This 3-month pilot RCT with wait-list control Fit and Trim lifestyle intervention is designed to reduce weight by increasing physical activity, and health eating to improve fasting glucose and hemoglobin A1c. This intervention will use a mobile phone health app diary to self-monitor weight, physical activity, and diet to improve health outcomes to reduce type 2 diabetes risks in Filipino Americans. Program goals are to lose 5% body weight, increase and maintain steps to 12,000 steps/day (20% increase in step-counts each week), reduce total daily fat intake (25% of total calories from fat), and sugar-sweetened beverages over 3 months.
Active Control Group
n=33 Participants
This group starts using the Fitbit accelerometer only to track physical activity step-counts for the initial 3 months. At the 3 month visit, the active control participants transition to receive the 3-month Filipinos Fit and Trim intervention and complete the study at their 6-month visit. Filipinos Fit and Trim Weight Loss Program: This 3-month pilot RCT with wait-list control Fit and Trim lifestyle intervention is designed to reduce weight by increasing physical activity, and health eating to improve fasting glucose and hemoglobin A1c. This intervention will use a mobile phone health app diary to self-monitor weight, physical activity, and diet to improve health outcomes to reduce type 2 diabetes risks in Filipino Americans. Program goals are to lose 5% body weight, increase and maintain steps to 12,000 steps/day (20% increase in step-counts each week), reduce total daily fat intake (25% of total calories from fat), and sugar-sweetened beverages over 3 months.
Change in Body Mass Index (BMI)
-1.27 kg/m^2
Standard Deviation 1.29
-0.33 kg/m^2
Standard Deviation .95

Adverse Events

Fit and Trim Group

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Pedometer Only Group

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Dr. Melinda Sarmiento Bender and Dr. Yoshimi Fukuoka

University of California San Francisco, School of Nursing

Phone: (415) 514-3151

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place