Study of Dupilumab Monotherapy Administered to Adult Patients With Moderate-to-Severe Atopic Dermatitis
NCT ID: NCT02277743
Last Updated: 2017-11-21
Study Results
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View full resultsBasic Information
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COMPLETED
PHASE3
671 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2014-10-31
2016-02-29
Brief Summary
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Detailed Description
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Conditions
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Study Design
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RANDOMIZED
PARALLEL
TREATMENT
TRIPLE
Study Groups
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Placebo
Two subcutaneous injections of Placebo (for Dupilumab) as a loading dose on Day 1 followed by a single injection once weekly (qw) from Week 1 to Week 15.
Placebo (for Dupilumab)
Subcutaneous injection alternated among the different quadrants of the abdomen, upper thighs and upper arms
Dupilumab 300 mg once weekly (qw)
Two subcutaneous injections of Dupilumab 300 mg (for a total of 600 mg) as a loading dose on Day 1, followed by a single 300 mg injection of Dupilumab qw from Week 1 to Week 15.
Dupilumab
Subcutaneous injection alternated among the different quadrants of the abdomen, upper thighs and upper arms
Dupilumab 300 mg every 2 weeks (q2w)
Two subcutaneous injections of Dupilumab 300 mg (for a total of 600 mg) as a loading dose on Day 1, followed by a placebo alternating with single 300 mg injection of Dupilumab qw from Week 1 to Week 15.
Dupilumab
Subcutaneous injection alternated among the different quadrants of the abdomen, upper thighs and upper arms
Placebo (for Dupilumab)
Subcutaneous injection alternated among the different quadrants of the abdomen, upper thighs and upper arms
Interventions
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Dupilumab
Subcutaneous injection alternated among the different quadrants of the abdomen, upper thighs and upper arms
Placebo (for Dupilumab)
Subcutaneous injection alternated among the different quadrants of the abdomen, upper thighs and upper arms
Other Intervention Names
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Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
2. Chronic AD (according to American Academy of Dermatology Consensus Criteria Eichenfield 2014) that has been present for at least 3 years before the screening visit;
3. Eczema Area and Severity Index (EASI) Score ≥16 at the screening and baseline visits;
4. Investigator's Global Assessment (IGA) Score ≥3 (on the 0 to 4 IGA scale, in which 3 is moderate and 4 is severe) at the screening and baseline visits;
5. ≥10% body surface area (BSA) of AD involvement at the screening and baseline visits;
6. Documented recent history (within 6 months before the screening visit) of inadequate response to treatment with topical medications or for whom topical treatments are otherwise medically inadvisable (e.g, because of important side effects or safety risks).
Exclusion Criteria
2. Treatment with an investigational drug within 8 weeks or within 5 half-lives (if known), whichever was longer, before the baseline visit;
3. Having used any of the following treatments within 4 weeks before the baseline visit, or any condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, was likely to require such treatment(s) during the first 4 weeks of study treatment:
* Immunosuppressive/ immunomodulating drugs (e.g, systemic corticosteroids, cyclosporine, mycophenolate-mofetil, IFN-γ, Janus kinase inhibitors, azathioprine, methotrexate, etc.);
* Phototherapy for AD
4. Treatment with topical corticosteroids (TCS) or topical calcineurin inhibitors (TCI) within 1 week before the baseline visit;
5. Treatment with biologics as follows:
* Any cell-depleting agents including but not limited to rituximab: within 6 months before the baseline visit, or until lymphocyte count returns to normal, whichever was longer
* Other biologics: within 5 half-lives (if known) or 16 weeks prior to baseline visit, whichever was longer
6. Regular use (more than 2 visits per week) of a tanning booth/ parlor within 4 weeks of the screening visit;
7. Planned or anticipated use of any prohibited medications and procedures during study treatment;
8. Treatment with a live (attenuated) vaccine within 12 weeks before the baseline visit;
9. Active chronic or acute infection requiring treatment with systemic antibiotics, antivirals, antiparasitics, antiprotozoals, or antifungals within 2 weeks before the baseline visit, or superficial skin infections within 1 week before the baseline visit. NOTE: Participants might be rescreened after infection resolves;
10. Known or suspected history of immunosuppression, including history of invasive opportunistic infections (e.g, tuberculosis \[TB\], histoplasmosis, listeriosis, coccidioidomycosis, pneumocystosis, aspergillosis) despite infection resolution: or unusually frequent, recurrent, or prolonged infections, per investigator judgment;
11. History of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection or positive HIV serology at screening;
12. Positive with hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) or hepatitis C antibody at the screening visit;
13. Participant was a member of the investigational team or his/her immediate family;
14. Pregnant or breastfeeding women, or women planning to become pregnant or breastfeed during the study;
15. Women unwilling to use adequate birth control, if of reproductive potential and sexually active.
18 Years
ALL
No
Sponsors
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Sanofi
INDUSTRY
Regeneron Pharmaceuticals
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
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Principal Investigators
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Clinical Trial Management
Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR
Regeneron Pharmaceuticals
Locations
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Birmingham, Alabama, United States
Fort Smith, Arkansas, United States
Rogers, Arkansas, United States
Clovis, California, United States
Lomita, California, United States
Los Angeles, California, United States
Oceanside, California, United States
Palmdale, California, United States
Rolling Hills Estates, California, United States
San Diego, California, United States
Santa Monica, California, United States
Stockton, California, United States
Boca Raton, Florida, United States
Clearwater, Florida, United States
Fort Lauderdale, Florida, United States
Miami, Florida, United States
Miami Lakes, Florida, United States
Pensacola, Florida, United States
Tampa, Florida, United States
Newnan, Georgia, United States
Chicago, Illinois, United States
Normal, Illinois, United States
Evansville, Indiana, United States
Indianapolis, Indiana, United States
Louisville, Kentucky, United States
Boston, Massachusetts, United States
Troy, Michigan, United States
St Louis, Missouri, United States
Newington, New Hampshire, United States
East Windsor, New Jersey, United States
Buffalo, New York, United States
Corning, New York, United States
New Hyde Park, New York, United States
Rochester, New York, United States
High Point, North Carolina, United States
Bethlehem, Pennsylvania, United States
Upland, Pennsylvania, United States
Chattanooga, Tennessee, United States
Knoxville, Tennessee, United States
San Antonio, Texas, United States
Waco, Texas, United States
Ogden, Utah, United States
Newport News, Virginia, United States
Norfolk, Virginia, United States
Spokane, Washington, United States
Dupnitsa, , Bulgaria
Plovdiv, , Bulgaria
Sofia, , Bulgaria
Winnepeg, Manitoba, Canada
Bathurst, New Brunswick, Canada
Hamilton, Ontario, Canada
Mississauga, Ontario, Canada
Newmarket, Ontario, Canada
Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
Richmond Hill, Ontario, Canada
Toronto, Ontario, Canada
Copenhagen, , Denmark
Hellerup, , Denmark
Tallinn, , Estonia
Tartu, , Estonia
Helsinki, , Finland
Tampere, , Finland
Turku, , Finland
Berlin, , Germany
Bielefed, , Germany
Blaubeuren Abbey, , Germany
Erlangen, , Germany
Halle, , Germany
Hamburg, , Germany
Hanover, , Germany
München, , Germany
Münster, , Germany
Osnabrück, , Germany
Schwerin, , Germany
Stuttgart, , Germany
Kurume, Fukuoka, Japan
Fukuyama, Hiroshima, Japan
Inashiki, Ibaraki, Japan
Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan
Habikino, Osaka, Japan
Neyagawa, Osaka, Japan
Sakai, Osaka, Japan
Takatsuki, Osaka, Japan
Hamamatsu, Shizuoka, Japan
Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan
Chuo-ku, Tokyo, Japan
Nerima-ku, Tokyo, Japan
Shinagawa, Tokyo, Japan
Shinjuku, Tokyo, Japan
Kofu, Yamanashi, Japan
Gifu, , Japan
Hiroshima, , Japan
Kyoto, , Japan
Osaka, , Japan
Singapore, , Singapore
Alcañiz, , Spain
Alicante, , Spain
Barcelona, , Spain
Madrid, , Spain
Seville, , Spain
Valencia, , Spain
Countries
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References
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Simpson EL, Bieber T, Guttman-Yassky E, Beck LA, Blauvelt A, Cork MJ, Silverberg JI, Deleuran M, Kataoka Y, Lacour JP, Kingo K, Worm M, Poulin Y, Wollenberg A, Soo Y, Graham NM, Pirozzi G, Akinlade B, Staudinger H, Mastey V, Eckert L, Gadkari A, Stahl N, Yancopoulos GD, Ardeleanu M; SOLO 1 and SOLO 2 Investigators. Two Phase 3 Trials of Dupilumab versus Placebo in Atopic Dermatitis. N Engl J Med. 2016 Dec 15;375(24):2335-2348. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1610020. Epub 2016 Sep 30.
Langley RG, Gherardi G, Coleman A, Ardeleanu M, Rodriguez-Marco A, Levy S, Bansal A, Chen Z, Rossi AB, Shumel B, Khokhar FA. The Safety Data of Dupilumab for the Treatment of Moderate-to-Severe Atopic Dermatitis in Infants, Children, Adolescents, and Adults. Am J Clin Dermatol. 2025 Sep 24. doi: 10.1007/s40257-025-00952-w. Online ahead of print.
Kamal MA, Kosloski MP, Lai CH, Partridge MA, Rajadhyaksha M, Kanamaluru V, Bansal A, Shabbir A, Shumel B, Ardeleanu M, Richards SM, Yan H, Xu CR, Rodriguez-Marco A, Xiao J, Khokhar FA, Gherardi G, Babilonia E, Maloney J, Mortensen E, Akinlade B, Braunstein N, Stahl N, Torri A, Davis JD, DiCioccio AT. Immunogenicity of dupilumab in adult and pediatric patients with atopic dermatitis. Front Immunol. 2024 Nov 11;15:1466372. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2024.1466372. eCollection 2024.
Silverberg JI, Lynde CW, Abuabara K, Patruno C, de Benedetto A, Zhang H, Thomas RB, Bego-Le-Bagousse G, Khokhar FA, Vakil J, Marco AR, Levit NA. Efficacy and Safety of Dupilumab Maintained in Adults >/= 60 Years of Age with Moderate-to-Severe Atopic Dermatitis: Analysis of Pooled Data from Four Randomized Clinical Trials. Am J Clin Dermatol. 2023 May;24(3):469-483. doi: 10.1007/s40257-022-00754-4. Epub 2023 Feb 20.
Paller AS, Silverberg JI, Cork MJ, Guttman-Yassky E, Lockshin B, Irvine AD, Kim MB, Kabashima K, Chen Z, Lu Y, Bansal A, Rossi AB, Shabbir A. Efficacy and Safety of Dupilumab in Patients With Erythrodermic Atopic Dermatitis: A Post Hoc Analysis of 6 Randomized Clinical Trials. JAMA Dermatol. 2023 Mar 1;159(3):255-266. doi: 10.1001/jamadermatol.2022.6192.
Silverberg JI, Boguniewicz M, Hanifin J, Papp KA, Zhang H, Rossi AB, Levit NA. Dupilumab Treatment in Adults with Moderate-to-Severe Atopic Dermatitis is Efficacious Regardless of Age of Disease Onset: a Post Hoc Analysis of Two Phase 3 Clinical Trials. Dermatol Ther (Heidelb). 2022 Dec;12(12):2731-2746. doi: 10.1007/s13555-022-00822-x. Epub 2022 Oct 21.
Wechsler ME, Klion AD, Paggiaro P, Nair P, Staumont-Salle D, Radwan A, Johnson RR, Kapoor U, Khokhar FA, Daizadeh N, Chen Z, Laws E, Ortiz B, Jacob-Nara JA, Mannent LP, Rowe PJ, Deniz Y. Effect of Dupilumab on Blood Eosinophil Counts in Patients With Asthma, Chronic Rhinosinusitis With Nasal Polyps, Atopic Dermatitis, or Eosinophilic Esophagitis. J Allergy Clin Immunol Pract. 2022 Oct;10(10):2695-2709. doi: 10.1016/j.jaip.2022.05.019. Epub 2022 May 28.
Armstrong A, Blauvelt A, Simpson EL, Smith CH, Herranz P, Kataoka Y, Seo SJ, Ferrucci SM, Chao J, Chen Z, Rossi AB, Shumel B, Tomondy P. Continued Treatment with Dupilumab is Associated with Improved Efficacy in Adults with Moderate-to-Severe Atopic Dermatitis Not Achieving Optimal Responses with Short-Term Treatment. Dermatol Ther (Heidelb). 2022 Jan;12(1):195-202. doi: 10.1007/s13555-021-00643-4. Epub 2021 Dec 13.
Paller AS, Tan JKL, Bagel J, Rossi AB, Shumel B, Zhang H, Abramova A. IGAxBSA composite for assessing disease severity and response in patients with atopic dermatitis. Br J Dermatol. 2022 Mar;186(3):496-507. doi: 10.1111/bjd.20872. Epub 2022 Feb 25.
Griffiths C, de Bruin-Weller M, Deleuran M, Fargnoli MC, Staumont-Salle D, Hong CH, Sanchez-Carazo J, Foley P, Seo SJ, Msihid J, Chen Z, Cyr SL, Rossi AB. Dupilumab in Adults with Moderate-to-Severe Atopic Dermatitis and Prior Use of Systemic Non-Steroidal Immunosuppressants: Analysis of Four Phase 3 Trials. Dermatol Ther (Heidelb). 2021 Aug;11(4):1357-1372. doi: 10.1007/s13555-021-00558-0. Epub 2021 Jun 18.
Hamilton JD, Harel S, Swanson BN, Brian W, Chen Z, Rice MS, Amin N, Ardeleanu M, Radin A, Shumel B, Ruddy M, Patel N, Pirozzi G, Mannent L, Graham NMH. Dupilumab suppresses type 2 inflammatory biomarkers across multiple atopic, allergic diseases. Clin Exp Allergy. 2021 Jul;51(7):915-931. doi: 10.1111/cea.13954. Epub 2021 Jun 26.
Boguniewicz M, Beck LA, Sher L, Guttman-Yassky E, Thaci D, Blauvelt A, Worm M, Corren J, Soong W, Lio P, Rossi AB, Lu Y, Chao J, Eckert L, Gadkari A, Hultsch T, Ruddy M, Mannent LP, Graham NMH, Pirozzi G, Chen Z, Ardeleanu M. Dupilumab Improves Asthma and Sinonasal Outcomes in Adults with Moderate to Severe Atopic Dermatitis. J Allergy Clin Immunol Pract. 2021 Mar;9(3):1212-1223.e6. doi: 10.1016/j.jaip.2020.12.059. Epub 2021 Jan 13.
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Alexis AF, Rendon M, Silverberg JI, Pariser DM, Lockshin B, Griffiths CE, Weisman J, Wollenberg A, Chen Z, Davis JD, Li M, Eckert L, Gadkari A, Shumel B, Rossi AB, Graham NM, Ardeleanu M. Efficacy of Dupilumab in Different Racial Subgroups of Adults With Moderate-to-Severe Atopic Dermatitis in Three Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Phase 3 Trials. J Drugs Dermatol. 2019 Aug 1;18(8):804-813.
Wollenberg A, Beck LA, Blauvelt A, Simpson EL, Chen Z, Chen Q, Shumel B, Khokhar FA, Hultsch T, Rizova E, Rossi AB, Graham NMH, Pirozzi G, Lu Y, Ardeleanu M. Laboratory safety of dupilumab in moderate-to-severe atopic dermatitis: results from three phase III trials (LIBERTY AD SOLO 1, LIBERTY AD SOLO 2, LIBERTY AD CHRONOS). Br J Dermatol. 2020 May;182(5):1120-1135. doi: 10.1111/bjd.18434. Epub 2019 Dec 1.
Eichenfield LF, Bieber T, Beck LA, Simpson EL, Thaci D, de Bruin-Weller M, Deleuran M, Silverberg JI, Ferrandiz C, Folster-Holst R, Chen Z, Graham NMH, Pirozzi G, Akinlade B, Yancopoulos GD, Ardeleanu M. Infections in Dupilumab Clinical Trials in Atopic Dermatitis: A Comprehensive Pooled Analysis. Am J Clin Dermatol. 2019 Jun;20(3):443-456. doi: 10.1007/s40257-019-00445-7.
Silverberg JI, Simpson EL, Ardeleanu M, Thaci D, Barbarot S, Bagel J, Chen Z, Eckert L, Chao J, Korotzer A, Rizova E, Rossi AB, Lu Y, Graham NMH, Hultsch T, Pirozzi G, Akinlade B. Dupilumab provides important clinical benefits to patients with atopic dermatitis who do not achieve clear or almost clear skin according to the Investigator's Global Assessment: a pooled analysis of data from two phase III trials. Br J Dermatol. 2019 Jul;181(1):80-87. doi: 10.1111/bjd.17791. Epub 2019 Apr 11.
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Other Identifiers
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R668-AD-1334
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id