Trial Outcomes & Findings for The Effects of Resveratrol and Acute Exercise on Endothelial Function in Postmenopausal Women (NCT NCT02256540)

NCT ID: NCT02256540

Last Updated: 2020-03-20

Results Overview

Brachial artery flow-mediated dilation represents the percent change in artery diameter (before and after blood pressure cuff inflation-deflation) within each time point.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

25 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Up to 2 hours post-exercise

Results posted on

2020-03-20

Participant Flow

Healthy women ages 50-70 years, at least 1 year beyond menopause and free of overt cardiovascular or chronic diseases.

7 participants did not qualify to participate in the study after consent/enrollment.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Visit 1 Placebo - Visit 2 Estrogen - Visit 3 Resveratrol
Visit 1 Placebo patch: Placebo patch designed to match active Climara patches and was worn two days prior to exercise visit. Placebo tablet: Placebo tablets designed to match active resveratrol tablets. Visit 2 Estrogen: Climara patch was worn two days prior to and during the exercise visit. Placebo tablet:Placebo tablets designed to match active resveratrol tablets. Visit 3 Placebo patch: Placebo patch designed to match active Climara patches and was worn two days prior to exercise visit. Resveratrol tablet: Resveratrol tablets were given on the morning of the exercise visit.
Visit 1 Resveratrol - Visit 2 Placebo - Visit 3 Estrogen
Visit 1 Placebo patch: Placebo patch designed to match active Climara patches and was worn two days prior to exercise visit. Resveratrol tablet: Resveratrol tablets were given on the morning of the exercise visit. Visit 2 Placebo patch: Placebo patch designed to match active Climara patches and was worn two days prior to exercise visit. Placebo tablet: Placebo tablets designed to match active resveratrol tablets. Visit 3 Estrogen: Climara patch was worn two days prior to and during the exercise visit. Placebo tablet:Placebo tablets designed to match active resveratrol tablets.
Visit 1 Estrogen - Visit 2 Resveratrol - Visit 3 Placebo
Visit 1 Estrogen: Climara patch was worn two days prior to and during the exercise visit. Placebo tablet:Placebo tablets designed to match active resveratrol tablets. Visit 2 Placebo patch: Placebo patch designed to match active Climara patches and was worn two days prior to exercise visit. Resveratrol tablet: Resveratrol tablets were given on the morning of the exercise visit. Visit 3 Placebo patch: Placebo patch designed to match active Climara patches and was worn two days prior to exercise visit. Placebo tablet: Placebo tablets designed to match active resveratrol tablets.
Overall Study
STARTED
6
6
6
Overall Study
COMPLETED
6
5
4
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0
1
2

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Visit 1 Placebo - Visit 2 Estrogen - Visit 3 Resveratrol
Visit 1 Placebo patch: Placebo patch designed to match active Climara patches and was worn two days prior to exercise visit. Placebo tablet: Placebo tablets designed to match active resveratrol tablets. Visit 2 Estrogen: Climara patch was worn two days prior to and during the exercise visit. Placebo tablet:Placebo tablets designed to match active resveratrol tablets. Visit 3 Placebo patch: Placebo patch designed to match active Climara patches and was worn two days prior to exercise visit. Resveratrol tablet: Resveratrol tablets were given on the morning of the exercise visit.
Visit 1 Resveratrol - Visit 2 Placebo - Visit 3 Estrogen
Visit 1 Placebo patch: Placebo patch designed to match active Climara patches and was worn two days prior to exercise visit. Resveratrol tablet: Resveratrol tablets were given on the morning of the exercise visit. Visit 2 Placebo patch: Placebo patch designed to match active Climara patches and was worn two days prior to exercise visit. Placebo tablet: Placebo tablets designed to match active resveratrol tablets. Visit 3 Estrogen: Climara patch was worn two days prior to and during the exercise visit. Placebo tablet:Placebo tablets designed to match active resveratrol tablets.
Visit 1 Estrogen - Visit 2 Resveratrol - Visit 3 Placebo
Visit 1 Estrogen: Climara patch was worn two days prior to and during the exercise visit. Placebo tablet:Placebo tablets designed to match active resveratrol tablets. Visit 2 Placebo patch: Placebo patch designed to match active Climara patches and was worn two days prior to exercise visit. Resveratrol tablet: Resveratrol tablets were given on the morning of the exercise visit. Visit 3 Placebo patch: Placebo patch designed to match active Climara patches and was worn two days prior to exercise visit. Placebo tablet: Placebo tablets designed to match active resveratrol tablets.
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
0
1
1
Overall Study
Back pain preventing exercise
0
0
1

Baseline Characteristics

The Effects of Resveratrol and Acute Exercise on Endothelial Function in Postmenopausal Women

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
All Participants
n=15 Participants
Age, Continuous
58.1 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 3.1 • n=93 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
15 Participants
n=93 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
0 Participants
n=93 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 2 hours post-exercise

Population: Images were considered invalid and removed from analysis if the vascular boundaries were not able to be identified.

Brachial artery flow-mediated dilation represents the percent change in artery diameter (before and after blood pressure cuff inflation-deflation) within each time point.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo Patch - Placebo Tablets
n=13 Participants
Postmenopausal women will be given a placebo patch to wear two days prior to exercise visit and a placebo tablet to take the morning of the exercise visit. Placebo patch: Placebo patch designed to match active Climara patches. Placebo: Placebo tablets designed to match active resveratrol tablets.
Placebo Patch - Resveratrol Tablets
n=12 Participants
Postmenopausal women will be given a placebo patch to wear for two days prior to the exercise visit and a resveratrol tablet (dosed at 250mg) to take the morning of the exercise visit. Placebo patch: Placebo patch designed to match active Climara patches. Resveratrol
Climara Patch - Placebo Tablets
n=12 Participants
Postmenopausal women will be given a transdermal estrogen patch to wear (0.05mg/day) for two days prior to the exercise visit and a placebo tablet to take the morning of the exercise visit. Climara Placebo: Placebo tablets designed to match active resveratrol tablets.
Percent Change in Brachial Artery Flow-mediated Dilation at Each Time Point
Baseline
4.11 Percent Change
Standard Error 0.44
6.93 Percent Change
Standard Error 0.79
5.86 Percent Change
Standard Error 0.65
Percent Change in Brachial Artery Flow-mediated Dilation at Each Time Point
30 min after exercise
3.20 Percent Change
Standard Error 0.45
5.88 Percent Change
Standard Error 0.81
5.41 Percent Change
Standard Error 0.67
Percent Change in Brachial Artery Flow-mediated Dilation at Each Time Point
60 min after exercise
3.23 Percent Change
Standard Error 0.44
7.01 Percent Change
Standard Error 0.79
6.99 Percent Change
Standard Error 0.69
Percent Change in Brachial Artery Flow-mediated Dilation at Each Time Point
120 min after exercise
4.35 Percent Change
Standard Error 0.44
7.57 Percent Change
Standard Error 0.81
8.03 Percent Change
Standard Error 0.65

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: baseline, 1-2 hours post-exercise

Population: No data were collected for this outcome measure.

No gene and protein data were analyzed.

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: baseline, 1-2 hrs post-exercise

Measure of nitric oxide

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo Patch - Placebo Tablets
n=15 Participants
Postmenopausal women will be given a placebo patch to wear two days prior to exercise visit and a placebo tablet to take the morning of the exercise visit. Placebo patch: Placebo patch designed to match active Climara patches. Placebo: Placebo tablets designed to match active resveratrol tablets.
Placebo Patch - Resveratrol Tablets
n=15 Participants
Postmenopausal women will be given a placebo patch to wear for two days prior to the exercise visit and a resveratrol tablet (dosed at 250mg) to take the morning of the exercise visit. Placebo patch: Placebo patch designed to match active Climara patches. Resveratrol
Climara Patch - Placebo Tablets
n=15 Participants
Postmenopausal women will be given a transdermal estrogen patch to wear (0.05mg/day) for two days prior to the exercise visit and a placebo tablet to take the morning of the exercise visit. Climara Placebo: Placebo tablets designed to match active resveratrol tablets.
Change in Nitrate/Nitrite Levels
Baseline
121.3 micromolar
Standard Deviation 57.6
134.2 micromolar
Standard Deviation 65.6
110.9 micromolar
Standard Deviation 53.5
Change in Nitrate/Nitrite Levels
60 min after exercise
108.6 micromolar
Standard Deviation 48.5
109.6 micromolar
Standard Deviation 59.2
118.2 micromolar
Standard Deviation 61.1
Change in Nitrate/Nitrite Levels
120 min after exercise
114.7 micromolar
Standard Deviation 54.2
118.7 micromolar
Standard Deviation 56.0
111.1 micromolar
Standard Deviation 60.6

Adverse Events

Placebo Patch - Placebo Tablets

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Placebo Patch - Resveratrol Tablets

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Climara Patch - Placebo Tablets

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Dr. Kerrie Moreau

University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus

Phone: 303-724-1914

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place