Trial Outcomes & Findings for Investigation of a Novel Sleep Surface for Treatment of Positional Sleep Apnea (NCT NCT02250417)

NCT ID: NCT02250417

Last Updated: 2018-08-08

Results Overview

AHI, or the apnea-hypopnea index, is a numerical measure that accounts for the number of pauses in your breathing per hour of sleep. These breathing disturbances are typically associated with either a brief arousal or awakening from sleep or a 4 percent drop in the blood oxygen levels, called a desaturation. It is used to assess the severity of an individual's sleep apnea. This is measured in each study participant when sleeping with the Wave Sleep Surface and sleeping without the Wave Sleep Surface.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

12 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

measured during each of the two sleep study sessions (Study Visits 2 and 3)

Results posted on

2018-08-08

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Sequence 1
Participants randomized to Wave Sleep Surface, then to Non Wave Surface
Sequence 2
Participants randomized to Non Wave Sleep Surface, then to the Wave Sleep Surface
First Intervention (1 Night)
STARTED
6
6
First Intervention (1 Night)
COMPLETED
6
6
First Intervention (1 Night)
NOT COMPLETED
0
0
Second Intervention (1 Night)
STARTED
6
6
Second Intervention (1 Night)
COMPLETED
6
6
Second Intervention (1 Night)
NOT COMPLETED
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Investigation of a Novel Sleep Surface for Treatment of Positional Sleep Apnea

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
All Study Participanrts
n=12 Participants
Participants with positional OSA (based on a previously performed baseline clinical study) were randomized to sleep with or without the Wave sleep surface in a cross-over design. Baseline PSG measures represent values from the previously performed clinical study that qualified subjects to have positional OSA.
Age, Continuous
48.4 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.7 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
9 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
12 participants
n=5 Participants
Total AHI
14.4 events/hr
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.8 • n=5 Participants
supine AHI
38.1 events/hr
STANDARD_DEVIATION 24.6 • n=5 Participants
non-supine AHI
1.6 events/hr
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.1 • n=5 Participants
Total Sleep Time
364.5 mins
STANDARD_DEVIATION 43.8 • n=5 Participants
Total Recording Time
415.7 mins
STANDARD_DEVIATION 32.0 • n=5 Participants
Sleep Efficiency
87.6 %
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.2 • n=5 Participants
Supine Sleep Time
153.8 mins
STANDARD_DEVIATION 84.7 • n=5 Participants
Non-supine Sleep Time
210.7 mins
STANDARD_DEVIATION 79.7 • n=5 Participants
Stage N1 Duration
33.3 minutes
STANDARD_DEVIATION 17.0 • n=5 Participants
Stage N2 Duration
255.8 minutes
STANDARD_DEVIATION 48.8 • n=5 Participants
Stage N3 Duration
21.1 minutes
STANDARD_DEVIATION 23.0 • n=5 Participants
Stage R Duration
50.8 minutes
STANDARD_DEVIATION 30.1 • n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: measured during each of the two sleep study sessions (Study Visits 2 and 3)

Population: The study compares the difference in AHI within each study subject with and without the use of the Wave Sleep Surface during visit 2 and 3 (intention to treat analysis).

AHI, or the apnea-hypopnea index, is a numerical measure that accounts for the number of pauses in your breathing per hour of sleep. These breathing disturbances are typically associated with either a brief arousal or awakening from sleep or a 4 percent drop in the blood oxygen levels, called a desaturation. It is used to assess the severity of an individual's sleep apnea. This is measured in each study participant when sleeping with the Wave Sleep Surface and sleeping without the Wave Sleep Surface.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Wave Night
n=12 Participants
Results of PSG while sleeping in the sleep laboratory with the Wave sleep surface.
Non-Wave Night
n=12 Participants
Results of PSG while sleeping in the sleep laboratory without the Wave sleep surface.
Apnea-hypopnea Index (AHI)- Intention to Treat Analysis
9.8 events/hr
Standard Deviation 9.4
12.6 events/hr
Standard Deviation 7.3

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: measured during each of the two sleep study sessions (Study Visits 2 and 3)

Population: Intention to treat analysis includes data from non-wave night regardless of time spent in supine position compared to baseline polysomnography.

Sleep quality assessment using objective sleep architecture measures during PSG performed during the non-Wave Sleep Surface night compared to the Wave Sleep Surface night during visits 2 and 3.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Wave Night
n=12 Participants
Results of PSG while sleeping in the sleep laboratory with the Wave sleep surface.
Non-Wave Night
n=12 Participants
Results of PSG while sleeping in the sleep laboratory without the Wave sleep surface.
Objective Sleep Quality
Total Sleep Time
379.8 mins
Standard Deviation 31.9
363.7 mins
Standard Deviation 23.8
Objective Sleep Quality
Total Recording Time
424.1 mins
Standard Deviation 34.5
414.3 mins
Standard Deviation 24.2
Objective Sleep Quality
Stage N1 duration(lightest sleep stage)
38.8 mins
Standard Deviation 19.1
36.5 mins
Standard Deviation 17.9
Objective Sleep Quality
Stage N2 duration(longest sleep stage)
261.8 mins
Standard Deviation 34.8
259.3 mins
Standard Deviation 19.5
Objective Sleep Quality
StageN3 duration(deep sleep stage)
14.1 mins
Standard Deviation 16.0
14.8 mins
Standard Deviation 16.2
Objective Sleep Quality
Stage R duration(Rapid eye movement or REM)
65.0 mins
Standard Deviation 23.1
53.1 mins
Standard Deviation 34.7

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: measured during each of the two sleep study sessions (Study Visits 2 and 3)

Population: Intention to treat analysis includes data from non-wave night regardless of time spent in supine position compared to baseline polysomnography.

Sleep quality assessment using objective sleep architecture measures during PSG performed during the non-Wave Sleep Surface night compared to the Wave Sleep Surface night during visits 2 and 3. Sleep efficiency is defined as the total sleep time divided by the total recording time X100.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Wave Night
n=12 Participants
Results of PSG while sleeping in the sleep laboratory with the Wave sleep surface.
Non-Wave Night
n=12 Participants
Results of PSG while sleeping in the sleep laboratory without the Wave sleep surface.
Sleep Efficiency
89.9 percentage of total recording time
Standard Deviation 7.8
87.9 percentage of total recording time
Standard Deviation 5.6

POST_HOC outcome

Timeframe: Baseline (inclusion) sleep study or the non-Wave night sleep study compared to the Wave Sleep Surface night sleep study.

Population: Modified analysis compares the AHI when the time spent in supine position is greater than in the non-supine position either during the baseline sleep study or the non-Wave night.The baseline PSG is the clinical PSG that was the basis of the inclusion to the study performed prior to randomization.

AHI, or the apnea-hypopnea index, is a numerical measure that accounts for the number of pauses in breathing per hour of sleep. These breathing disturbances are typically associated with either a brief arousal or awakening from sleep or a 4 percent drop in the blood oxygen levels, called a desaturation. It is used to assess the severity of an individual's sleep apnea. This is measured in each study participant when sleeping with the Wave Sleep Surface and sleeping without the Wave Sleep Surface. The modified analysis compares the AHI within each participant where time spent in the supine position is greater than time spent in non-supine position from either the baseline (inclusion) sleep study or the non-Wave night sleep study compared to the Wave Sleep Surface night sleep study.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Wave Night
n=12 Participants
Results of PSG while sleeping in the sleep laboratory with the Wave sleep surface.
Non-Wave Night
n=12 Participants
Results of PSG while sleeping in the sleep laboratory without the Wave sleep surface.
Apnea-hypopnea Index (AHI)- Modified Analysis
9.8 events/hr
Standard Deviation 9.4
15.9 events/hr
Standard Deviation 6.4

Adverse Events

Sequence 1

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Sequence 2

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Ulysses J. Magalang

The Ohio State University

Phone: 614-292-6563

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place