Management of Participants With Low-level Persistent Viremia (ANRS 161 L-VIR)

NCT ID: NCT02247687

Last Updated: 2015-10-12

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

TERMINATED

Clinical Phase

PHASE3

Total Enrollment

4 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2014-12-31

Study Completion Date

2015-09-30

Brief Summary

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Management of participants with low-level persistent viremia

Detailed Description

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ANRS 161 L-Vir is a phase III prospective, randomized, multicenter, open-label, superiority trial for participants with low-level persistent viremia.

Participants will be randomized with a 1:1:1 ratio to the following three arms,

* Reference arm : counseling without antiretroviral treatment modification
* Switch arm : switch of current PI/r for Prezista® (darunavir)/ Norvir® (ritonavir) (switch for a drug with a higher genetic barrier) 600/100 mg two times a day (BID) with counseling.
* Addition of Isentress® (raltégravir) arm : Isentress® (raltegravir) 400 mg two times a day (BID) added to current antiretroviral treatment with counseling

Conditions

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HIV-1 Infection Treatment Resistant Disorders Viremia

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Counseling arm

Counseling without antiretroviral treatment modification

Group Type OTHER

Counseling arm

Intervention Type OTHER

No change of antiretroviral treatment but only counseling

Switch arm for protease inhibitor

Switch arm for protease inhibitor : intervention is the switch of current boosted protease inhibitor for Prezista® (darunavir)/ Norvir® (ritonavir) (switch for a drug with a higher genetic barrier) 600/100 mg two times a day (BID) with counseling.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Protease inhibitor

Intervention Type DRUG

Modification in the antiretroviral treatment

•Switch arm for protease inhibitor : intervention switch of current boosted protease inhibitor for Prezista® (darunavir)/ Norvir® (ritonavir) (switch for a drug with a higher genetic barrier) 600/100 mg two times a day (BID) with counseling.

Addition of Isentress® (raltegravir)

Drug: Addition of Isentress® (raltegravir) arm

• Addition of Isentress® (raltegravir) arm :Isentress® (raltegravir) 400 mg two times a day (BID) added to current antiretroviral treatment with counseling

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Isentress® (raltegravir)

Intervention Type DRUG

• Addition of Isentress® (raltegravir) arm :Isentress® (raltegravir) 400 mg two times a day (BID) added to current antiretroviral treatment with counseling

Interventions

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Protease inhibitor

Modification in the antiretroviral treatment

•Switch arm for protease inhibitor : intervention switch of current boosted protease inhibitor for Prezista® (darunavir)/ Norvir® (ritonavir) (switch for a drug with a higher genetic barrier) 600/100 mg two times a day (BID) with counseling.

Intervention Type DRUG

Isentress® (raltegravir)

• Addition of Isentress® (raltegravir) arm :Isentress® (raltegravir) 400 mg two times a day (BID) added to current antiretroviral treatment with counseling

Intervention Type DRUG

Counseling arm

No change of antiretroviral treatment but only counseling

Intervention Type OTHER

Other Intervention Names

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Prezista® / Norvir®

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Age ≥ 18 years
* HIV-1 infection
* On combined antiretroviral regimen for at least 18 months
* Participant with a stable antiretroviral regimen for at least 6 months, including 2 Reverse-transcriptase inhibitor (INTI) + 1 Boosted Protease Inhibitor IP/r ,
* participant with at least 2 consecutive viral load between 50 and 500 copies/milliliter over the last 9 months (with at least 2 months between the two measurements) quantified with the same commercial kit.
* 50 \<or= VL \< 500 copies/milliliter at screening visit quantified with the same commercial kit than previous one.
* Participant naïve to raltegravir (RAL)
* failure of amplification or successful realization of genotypic resistance test without evidence for resistance mutations against current treatment (3TC/FTC accepted with M184V mutation)
* creatinin \< 3 Upper Limit normal (ULN)
* Aspartate Amino Transférase (ASAT), Alanine Amino Transférase (ALAT) \< 5 Upper Limit normal (ULN)
* hemoglobin \> 8 g/dL
* platelets \> 50 000/mm3
* In women, lack of current pregnancy verified by Beta Human Chorionic Gonadotropin (βHCG) at week -4 visit and use of a mechanical contraceptive method
* Informed consent
* Participants with an active health insurance coverage (article L1121-11 du Code de la Santé Publique)

Exclusion Criteria

* HIV-2 infection,
* severe medical condition in the last month (inclusion is possible for a stable condition at screening)
* breastfeeding women, current pregnancy or planned pregnancy within 12 months.
* participant currently receiving Prezista® (darunavir)/ Norvir® (ritonavir) (600/100 mg) two times a day (BID) (of note, participants receiving Prezista® (darunavir)/ Norvir® (ritonavir) one time a day (QD) can be included)
* Hypersensitivity Prezista® (darunavir)/ Norvir® (ritonavir) or to any of the excipients of the study treatment
* participant under judicial protection (judicial protection due to temporarily and slightly diminished mental or physical faculties), or under legal guardianship
* planned absence that could prevent the patient from participating in the trial (travel abroad, moving, pending work transfer ...)
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Janssen-Cilag Ltd.

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role collaborator

ANRS, Emerging Infectious Diseases

OTHER_GOV

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Jade Ghosn, MD, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

APHP

Locations

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Hôpital Avicenne

Bobigny, , France

Site Status

Hôpital Jean Verdier

Bondy, , France

Site Status

Hôpital Saint André

Bordeaux, , France

Site Status

Hôpital Pellegrin

Bordeaux, , France

Site Status

Hôpital de la côte de Nacre

Caen, , France

Site Status

Hôpital Henry Mondor

Créteil, , France

Site Status

Hôpital Européen Georges Pompidou

France, , France

Site Status

Hôpital de Bicêtre

Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, , France

Site Status

Hôpital de l'Hôtel Dieu

Nantes, , France

Site Status

Hôpital Necker

Paris, , France

Site Status

Hôpital Tenon

Paris, , France

Site Status

Hôpital Hôtel Dieu

Paris, , France

Site Status

Hôpital Lariboisière

Paris, , France

Site Status

Hôpital Saint Louis

Paris, , France

Site Status

Hôpital pitié Salpetrière

Paris, , France

Site Status

Hôpital Cochin

Paris, , France

Site Status

Hôpital Bichat

Paris, , France

Site Status

Hôpital Pontchaillou

Rennes, , France

Site Status

Hôpital Charles Nicoll

Rouen, , France

Site Status

Hôpital Purpan

Toulouse, , France

Site Status

Countries

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France

Other Identifiers

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2014-001663-13

Identifier Type: EUDRACT_NUMBER

Identifier Source: secondary_id

ANRS 161 L-Vir

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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