Trial Outcomes & Findings for Controlled Study of the Occurrence of Actinic Keratosis on the Face After Cryotherapy + Aminolevulinic Acid (ALA) Photodynamic Therapy (NCT NCT02239679)
NCT ID: NCT02239679
Last Updated: 2018-08-24
Results Overview
Count of observed lesions in the treatment area, which include lesions that recurred after on-study cryotherapy as well as newly occurring lesions. AK lesions in the treatment area at baseline (maximum of 2) were excluded for this endpoint.
COMPLETED
PHASE2
166 participants
Week 52
2018-08-24
Participant Flow
Participant milestones
| Measure |
ALA X2
Cryotherapy followed by 2 aminolevulinic acid + blue light (BLU-U) treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10 mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable actinic keratosis (AK) lesions at screening.
|
ALA X3
Cryotherapy followed by 3 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10 mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
VEH-PDT
Vehicle (VEH) group will be randomized (1:1) to be balanced for the two active groups; receiving cryotherapy and 2 or 3 subsequent Topical Solution Vehicle + BLU-U treatments. Subjects receiving VEH will be considered a single treatment group.
Topical Solution Vehicle: Levulan Kerastick containing vehicle ingredients only. Vehicle solution applied to upper extremities 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10 mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Overall Study
STARTED
|
53
|
59
|
54
|
|
Overall Study
COMPLETED
|
50
|
56
|
53
|
|
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
|
3
|
3
|
1
|
Reasons for withdrawal
| Measure |
ALA X2
Cryotherapy followed by 2 aminolevulinic acid + blue light (BLU-U) treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10 mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable actinic keratosis (AK) lesions at screening.
|
ALA X3
Cryotherapy followed by 3 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10 mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
VEH-PDT
Vehicle (VEH) group will be randomized (1:1) to be balanced for the two active groups; receiving cryotherapy and 2 or 3 subsequent Topical Solution Vehicle + BLU-U treatments. Subjects receiving VEH will be considered a single treatment group.
Topical Solution Vehicle: Levulan Kerastick containing vehicle ingredients only. Vehicle solution applied to upper extremities 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10 mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
|
1
|
0
|
0
|
|
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
|
2
|
3
|
1
|
Baseline Characteristics
Controlled Study of the Occurrence of Actinic Keratosis on the Face After Cryotherapy + Aminolevulinic Acid (ALA) Photodynamic Therapy
Baseline characteristics by cohort
| Measure |
ALA X2
n=53 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 2 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
ALA X3
n=59 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 3 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
VEH-PDT
n=54 Participants
Vehicle (VEH) group will be randomized (1:1) to be balanced for the two active groups; receiving cryotherapy and 2 or 3 subsequent Topical Solution Vehicle + BLU-U treatments. Subjects receiving VEH will be considered a single treatment group.
Topical Solution Vehicle: Levulan Kerastick containing vehicle ingredients only. Vehicle solution applied to upper extremities 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
Total
n=166 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Age, Continuous
|
67.9 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.65 • n=5 Participants
|
66.7 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.35 • n=7 Participants
|
65.8 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.5 • n=5 Participants
|
66.8 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.48 • n=4 Participants
|
|
Sex: Female, Male
Female
|
10 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
11 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
10 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
31 Participants
n=4 Participants
|
|
Sex: Female, Male
Male
|
43 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
48 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
44 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
135 Participants
n=4 Participants
|
|
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
|
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
2 Participants
n=4 Participants
|
|
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
|
52 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
59 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
53 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
164 Participants
n=4 Participants
|
|
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
|
|
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
|
|
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
|
|
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
|
|
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
|
|
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
|
53 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
59 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
54 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
166 Participants
n=4 Participants
|
|
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
|
|
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
|
|
Region of Enrollment
United States
|
53 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
59 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
54 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
166 Participants
n=4 Participants
|
|
Skin Type
Skin Type I - Burns easily, never tans
|
6 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
5 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
13 Participants
n=4 Participants
|
|
Skin Type
Skin Type II - Burns easily, tans minimally
|
29 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
37 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
35 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
101 Participants
n=4 Participants
|
|
Skin Type
Skin Type III - Burns moderately, tans gradually
|
16 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
12 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
12 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
40 Participants
n=4 Participants
|
|
Skin Type
Skin Type IV - Burns minimally, tans well
|
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
4 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
11 Participants
n=4 Participants
|
|
Skin Type
Skin Type V - Rarely burns, tans profusely
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
1 Participants
n=4 Participants
|
PRIMARY outcome
Timeframe: Week 52Population: Analysis population consisted of observed data; ie. subjects remaining on-study at Week 52.
Count of observed lesions in the treatment area, which include lesions that recurred after on-study cryotherapy as well as newly occurring lesions. AK lesions in the treatment area at baseline (maximum of 2) were excluded for this endpoint.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
ALA X2
n=50 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 2 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
ALA X3
n=56 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 3 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
VEH-PDT
n=53 Participants
Vehicle (VEH) group will be randomized (1:1) to be balanced for the two active groups; receiving cryotherapy and 2 or 3 subsequent Topical Solution Vehicle + BLU-U treatments. Subjects receiving VEH will be considered a single treatment group.
Topical Solution Vehicle: Levulan Kerastick containing vehicle ingredients only. Vehicle solution applied to upper extremities 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Total Number of AKs in Treatment Area
|
3.0 lesions
Standard Error 0.91
|
2.1 lesions
Standard Error 0.84
|
4.7 lesions
Standard Error 0.86
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: Week 4Population: Analysis population consisted of observed data; ie. subjects with data at Week 4.
Normalized based on number of lesions present at Baseline
Outcome measures
| Measure |
ALA X2
n=51 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 2 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
ALA X3
n=57 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 3 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
VEH-PDT
n=54 Participants
Vehicle (VEH) group will be randomized (1:1) to be balanced for the two active groups; receiving cryotherapy and 2 or 3 subsequent Topical Solution Vehicle + BLU-U treatments. Subjects receiving VEH will be considered a single treatment group.
Topical Solution Vehicle: Levulan Kerastick containing vehicle ingredients only. Vehicle solution applied to upper extremities 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Proportion of Subjects With 0 AKs
|
35 Participants
|
35 Participants
|
27 Participants
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: Week 52Subject satisfaction score 1. = Excellent (very satisfied) 2. = Good (moderately satisfied) 3. = Fair (slightly satisfied) 4. = Poor (not satisfied at all) Unknown
Outcome measures
| Measure |
ALA X2
n=53 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 2 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
ALA X3
n=59 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 3 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
VEH-PDT
n=54 Participants
Vehicle (VEH) group will be randomized (1:1) to be balanced for the two active groups; receiving cryotherapy and 2 or 3 subsequent Topical Solution Vehicle + BLU-U treatments. Subjects receiving VEH will be considered a single treatment group.
Topical Solution Vehicle: Levulan Kerastick containing vehicle ingredients only. Vehicle solution applied to upper extremities 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Subject Satisfaction Score
Very Satisfied
|
27 Participants
|
26 Participants
|
16 Participants
|
|
Subject Satisfaction Score
Moderately Satisfied
|
15 Participants
|
21 Participants
|
14 Participants
|
|
Subject Satisfaction Score
Slightly Satisfied
|
7 Participants
|
9 Participants
|
14 Participants
|
|
Subject Satisfaction Score
Not Satisfied
|
2 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
9 Participants
|
|
Subject Satisfaction Score
Unknown
|
2 Participants
|
3 Participants
|
1 Participants
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: Week 12Population: Analysis population consisted of observed data; ie. subjects with data at Week 12.
Normalized based on number of lesions present at Baseline
Outcome measures
| Measure |
ALA X2
n=51 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 2 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
ALA X3
n=57 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 3 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
VEH-PDT
n=53 Participants
Vehicle (VEH) group will be randomized (1:1) to be balanced for the two active groups; receiving cryotherapy and 2 or 3 subsequent Topical Solution Vehicle + BLU-U treatments. Subjects receiving VEH will be considered a single treatment group.
Topical Solution Vehicle: Levulan Kerastick containing vehicle ingredients only. Vehicle solution applied to upper extremities 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Proportion of Subjects With 0 AKs
|
27 Participants
|
35 Participants
|
22 Participants
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: Week 24Population: Analysis population consisted of observed data only.
Normalized based on number of lesions present at Baseline
Outcome measures
| Measure |
ALA X2
n=51 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 2 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
ALA X3
n=56 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 3 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
VEH-PDT
n=53 Participants
Vehicle (VEH) group will be randomized (1:1) to be balanced for the two active groups; receiving cryotherapy and 2 or 3 subsequent Topical Solution Vehicle + BLU-U treatments. Subjects receiving VEH will be considered a single treatment group.
Topical Solution Vehicle: Levulan Kerastick containing vehicle ingredients only. Vehicle solution applied to upper extremities 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Proportion of Subjects With 0 AKs
|
30 Participants
|
22 Participants
|
14 Participants
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: Week 36Population: Analysis population consisted of observed data only
Normalized based on number of lesions present at Baseline
Outcome measures
| Measure |
ALA X2
n=50 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 2 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
ALA X3
n=56 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 3 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
VEH-PDT
n=53 Participants
Vehicle (VEH) group will be randomized (1:1) to be balanced for the two active groups; receiving cryotherapy and 2 or 3 subsequent Topical Solution Vehicle + BLU-U treatments. Subjects receiving VEH will be considered a single treatment group.
Topical Solution Vehicle: Levulan Kerastick containing vehicle ingredients only. Vehicle solution applied to upper extremities 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Proportion of Subjects With 0 AKs
|
15 Participants
|
20 Participants
|
10 Participants
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: Week 52Population: Analysis population consisted of observed data only
Normalized based on number of lesions present at Baseline
Outcome measures
| Measure |
ALA X2
n=50 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 2 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
ALA X3
n=56 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 3 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
VEH-PDT
n=53 Participants
Vehicle (VEH) group will be randomized (1:1) to be balanced for the two active groups; receiving cryotherapy and 2 or 3 subsequent Topical Solution Vehicle + BLU-U treatments. Subjects receiving VEH will be considered a single treatment group.
Topical Solution Vehicle: Levulan Kerastick containing vehicle ingredients only. Vehicle solution applied to upper extremities 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Proportion of Subjects With 0 AKs
|
18 Participants
|
21 Participants
|
10 Participants
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: Week 52Population: Analysis population consisted of observed data only
Recurrence rate of all lesions that were complete responses following on-study cryotherapy (at Visit 3/Baseline).
Outcome measures
| Measure |
ALA X2
n=441 number of lesions
Cryotherapy followed by 2 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
ALA X3
n=525 number of lesions
Cryotherapy followed by 3 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
VEH-PDT
n=522 number of lesions
Vehicle (VEH) group will be randomized (1:1) to be balanced for the two active groups; receiving cryotherapy and 2 or 3 subsequent Topical Solution Vehicle + BLU-U treatments. Subjects receiving VEH will be considered a single treatment group.
Topical Solution Vehicle: Levulan Kerastick containing vehicle ingredients only. Vehicle solution applied to upper extremities 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Recurrence Rate
|
34 number of lesions
|
32 number of lesions
|
81 number of lesions
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: within 52 weeks after BaselinePopulation: Subjects who discontinued prior to Week 52 were excluded; analysis used observed data only.
Duration of response is the elapsed number of weeks from the Baseline visit until a lesion recurred or Week 52, whichever comes first
Outcome measures
| Measure |
ALA X2
n=50 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 2 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
ALA X3
n=56 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 3 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
VEH-PDT
n=53 Participants
Vehicle (VEH) group will be randomized (1:1) to be balanced for the two active groups; receiving cryotherapy and 2 or 3 subsequent Topical Solution Vehicle + BLU-U treatments. Subjects receiving VEH will be considered a single treatment group.
Topical Solution Vehicle: Levulan Kerastick containing vehicle ingredients only. Vehicle solution applied to upper extremities 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Duration of Response
|
35.9 weeks
Standard Deviation 20.4
|
33.3 weeks
Standard Deviation 19.7
|
25.9 weeks
Standard Deviation 20.7
|
OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome
Timeframe: ScreeningHYPERPIGMENTATION SCALE Grade 0 = No hyperpigmentation Grade 1 = Light hyperpigmentation involving small areas Grade 2 = Moderate hyperpigmentation involving small areas; light hyperpigmentation involving moderate areas Grade 3 = Moderate hyperpigmentation involving moderate sized areas; light hyperpigmentation involving large areas; small areas of marked hyperpigmentation Grade 4 = Marked hyperpigmentation involving moderate or large sized areas
Outcome measures
| Measure |
ALA X2
n=53 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 2 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
ALA X3
n=59 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 3 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
VEH-PDT
n=54 Participants
Vehicle (VEH) group will be randomized (1:1) to be balanced for the two active groups; receiving cryotherapy and 2 or 3 subsequent Topical Solution Vehicle + BLU-U treatments. Subjects receiving VEH will be considered a single treatment group.
Topical Solution Vehicle: Levulan Kerastick containing vehicle ingredients only. Vehicle solution applied to upper extremities 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Hyperpigmentation
Grade 0
|
22 Participants
|
27 Participants
|
25 Participants
|
|
Hyperpigmentation
Grade 1
|
17 Participants
|
23 Participants
|
20 Participants
|
|
Hyperpigmentation
Grade 2
|
13 Participants
|
5 Participants
|
8 Participants
|
|
Hyperpigmentation
Grade 3
|
1 Participants
|
3 Participants
|
1 Participants
|
|
Hyperpigmentation
Grade 4
|
0 Participants
|
1 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome
Timeframe: BaselineHYPERPIGMENTATION SCALE Grade 0 = No hyperpigmentation Grade 1 = Light hyperpigmentation involving small areas Grade 2 = Moderate hyperpigmentation involving small areas; light hyperpigmentation involving moderate areas Grade 3 = Moderate hyperpigmentation involving moderate sized areas; light hyperpigmentation involving large areas; small areas of marked hyperpigmentation Grade 4 = Marked hyperpigmentation involving moderate or large sized areas
Outcome measures
| Measure |
ALA X2
n=53 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 2 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
ALA X3
n=59 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 3 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
VEH-PDT
n=54 Participants
Vehicle (VEH) group will be randomized (1:1) to be balanced for the two active groups; receiving cryotherapy and 2 or 3 subsequent Topical Solution Vehicle + BLU-U treatments. Subjects receiving VEH will be considered a single treatment group.
Topical Solution Vehicle: Levulan Kerastick containing vehicle ingredients only. Vehicle solution applied to upper extremities 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Hyperpigmentation
Grade 0
|
23 Participants
|
26 Participants
|
22 Participants
|
|
Hyperpigmentation
Grade 1
|
17 Participants
|
25 Participants
|
22 Participants
|
|
Hyperpigmentation
Grade 2
|
12 Participants
|
5 Participants
|
9 Participants
|
|
Hyperpigmentation
Grade 3
|
1 Participants
|
2 Participants
|
1 Participants
|
|
Hyperpigmentation
Grade 4
|
0 Participants
|
1 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome
Timeframe: 24-48 hours after photodynamic therapy (PDT) #1Population: Analysis population consisted of observed data only
HYPERPIGMENTATION SCALE Grade 0 = No hyperpigmentation Grade 1 = Light hyperpigmentation involving small areas Grade 2 = Moderate hyperpigmentation involving small areas; light hyperpigmentation involving moderate areas Grade 3 = Moderate hyperpigmentation involving moderate sized areas; light hyperpigmentation involving large areas; small areas of marked hyperpigmentation Grade 4 = Marked hyperpigmentation involving moderate or large sized areas
Outcome measures
| Measure |
ALA X2
n=53 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 2 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
ALA X3
n=57 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 3 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
VEH-PDT
n=53 Participants
Vehicle (VEH) group will be randomized (1:1) to be balanced for the two active groups; receiving cryotherapy and 2 or 3 subsequent Topical Solution Vehicle + BLU-U treatments. Subjects receiving VEH will be considered a single treatment group.
Topical Solution Vehicle: Levulan Kerastick containing vehicle ingredients only. Vehicle solution applied to upper extremities 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Hyperpigmentation
Grade 0
|
23 Participants
|
22 Participants
|
23 Participants
|
|
Hyperpigmentation
Grade 1
|
14 Participants
|
24 Participants
|
21 Participants
|
|
Hyperpigmentation
Grade 2
|
13 Participants
|
10 Participants
|
8 Participants
|
|
Hyperpigmentation
Grade 3
|
3 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
1 Participants
|
|
Hyperpigmentation
Grade 4
|
0 Participants
|
1 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome
Timeframe: 4 Weeks after PDT #1Population: Analysis population consisted of observed data only
HYPERPIGMENTATION SCALE Grade 0 = No hyperpigmentation Grade 1 = Light hyperpigmentation involving small areas Grade 2 = Moderate hyperpigmentation involving small areas; light hyperpigmentation involving moderate areas Grade 3 = Moderate hyperpigmentation involving moderate sized areas; light hyperpigmentation involving large areas; small areas of marked hyperpigmentation Grade 4 = Marked hyperpigmentation involving moderate or large sized areas
Outcome measures
| Measure |
ALA X2
n=51 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 2 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
ALA X3
n=57 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 3 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
VEH-PDT
n=54 Participants
Vehicle (VEH) group will be randomized (1:1) to be balanced for the two active groups; receiving cryotherapy and 2 or 3 subsequent Topical Solution Vehicle + BLU-U treatments. Subjects receiving VEH will be considered a single treatment group.
Topical Solution Vehicle: Levulan Kerastick containing vehicle ingredients only. Vehicle solution applied to upper extremities 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Hyperpigmentation
Grade 0
|
21 Participants
|
26 Participants
|
23 Participants
|
|
Hyperpigmentation
Grade 1
|
21 Participants
|
25 Participants
|
23 Participants
|
|
Hyperpigmentation
Grade 2
|
8 Participants
|
4 Participants
|
7 Participants
|
|
Hyperpigmentation
Grade 3
|
1 Participants
|
1 Participants
|
1 Participants
|
|
Hyperpigmentation
Grade 4
|
0 Participants
|
1 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome
Timeframe: 12 Weeks after PDT #1Population: Analysis population consisted of observed data only
HYPERPIGMENTATION SCALE Grade 0 = No hyperpigmentation Grade 1 = Light hyperpigmentation involving small areas Grade 2 = Moderate hyperpigmentation involving small areas; light hyperpigmentation involving moderate areas Grade 3 = Moderate hyperpigmentation involving moderate sized areas; light hyperpigmentation involving large areas; small areas of marked hyperpigmentation Grade 4 = Marked hyperpigmentation involving moderate or large sized areas
Outcome measures
| Measure |
ALA X2
n=51 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 2 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
ALA X3
n=57 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 3 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
VEH-PDT
n=53 Participants
Vehicle (VEH) group will be randomized (1:1) to be balanced for the two active groups; receiving cryotherapy and 2 or 3 subsequent Topical Solution Vehicle + BLU-U treatments. Subjects receiving VEH will be considered a single treatment group.
Topical Solution Vehicle: Levulan Kerastick containing vehicle ingredients only. Vehicle solution applied to upper extremities 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Hyperpigmentation
Grade 0
|
22 Participants
|
28 Participants
|
23 Participants
|
|
Hyperpigmentation
Grade 1
|
21 Participants
|
22 Participants
|
23 Participants
|
|
Hyperpigmentation
Grade 2
|
8 Participants
|
5 Participants
|
6 Participants
|
|
Hyperpigmentation
Grade 3
|
0 Participants
|
1 Participants
|
1 Participants
|
|
Hyperpigmentation
Grade 4
|
0 Participants
|
1 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome
Timeframe: 24 Weeks after PDT #1Population: Analysis population consisted of observed data only
HYPERPIGMENTATION SCALE Grade 0 = No hyperpigmentation Grade 1 = Light hyperpigmentation involving small areas Grade 2 = Moderate hyperpigmentation involving small areas; light hyperpigmentation involving moderate areas Grade 3 = Moderate hyperpigmentation involving moderate sized areas; light hyperpigmentation involving large areas; small areas of marked hyperpigmentation Grade 4 = Marked hyperpigmentation involving moderate or large sized areas
Outcome measures
| Measure |
ALA X2
n=51 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 2 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
ALA X3
n=56 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 3 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
VEH-PDT
n=53 Participants
Vehicle (VEH) group will be randomized (1:1) to be balanced for the two active groups; receiving cryotherapy and 2 or 3 subsequent Topical Solution Vehicle + BLU-U treatments. Subjects receiving VEH will be considered a single treatment group.
Topical Solution Vehicle: Levulan Kerastick containing vehicle ingredients only. Vehicle solution applied to upper extremities 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Hyperpigmentation
Grade 0
|
25 Participants
|
26 Participants
|
24 Participants
|
|
Hyperpigmentation
Grade 1
|
18 Participants
|
24 Participants
|
23 Participants
|
|
Hyperpigmentation
Grade 2
|
8 Participants
|
4 Participants
|
5 Participants
|
|
Hyperpigmentation
Grade 3
|
0 Participants
|
1 Participants
|
1 Participants
|
|
Hyperpigmentation
Grade 4
|
0 Participants
|
1 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome
Timeframe: 36 Weeks after PDT #1Population: Analysis population consisted of observed data only
HYPERPIGMENTATION SCALE Grade 0 = No hyperpigmentation Grade 1 = Light hyperpigmentation involving small areas Grade 2 = Moderate hyperpigmentation involving small areas; light hyperpigmentation involving moderate areas Grade 3 = Moderate hyperpigmentation involving moderate sized areas; light hyperpigmentation involving large areas; small areas of marked hyperpigmentation Grade 4 = Marked hyperpigmentation involving moderate or large sized areas
Outcome measures
| Measure |
ALA X2
n=50 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 2 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
ALA X3
n=56 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 3 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
VEH-PDT
n=53 Participants
Vehicle (VEH) group will be randomized (1:1) to be balanced for the two active groups; receiving cryotherapy and 2 or 3 subsequent Topical Solution Vehicle + BLU-U treatments. Subjects receiving VEH will be considered a single treatment group.
Topical Solution Vehicle: Levulan Kerastick containing vehicle ingredients only. Vehicle solution applied to upper extremities 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Hyperpigmentation
Grade 0
|
24 Participants
|
25 Participants
|
24 Participants
|
|
Hyperpigmentation
Grade 1
|
19 Participants
|
26 Participants
|
23 Participants
|
|
Hyperpigmentation
Grade 2
|
7 Participants
|
3 Participants
|
5 Participants
|
|
Hyperpigmentation
Grade 3
|
0 Participants
|
1 Participants
|
1 Participants
|
|
Hyperpigmentation
Grade 4
|
0 Participants
|
1 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome
Timeframe: 52 Weeks after PDT #1Population: Analysis population consisted of observed data only
HYPERPIGMENTATION SCALE Grade 0 = No hyperpigmentation Grade 1 = Light hyperpigmentation involving small areas Grade 2 = Moderate hyperpigmentation involving small areas; light hyperpigmentation involving moderate areas Grade 3 = Moderate hyperpigmentation involving moderate sized areas; light hyperpigmentation involving large areas; small areas of marked hyperpigmentation Grade 4 = Marked hyperpigmentation involving moderate or large sized areas
Outcome measures
| Measure |
ALA X2
n=50 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 2 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
ALA X3
n=56 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 3 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
VEH-PDT
n=53 Participants
Vehicle (VEH) group will be randomized (1:1) to be balanced for the two active groups; receiving cryotherapy and 2 or 3 subsequent Topical Solution Vehicle + BLU-U treatments. Subjects receiving VEH will be considered a single treatment group.
Topical Solution Vehicle: Levulan Kerastick containing vehicle ingredients only. Vehicle solution applied to upper extremities 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Hyperpigmentation
Grade 0
|
22 Participants
|
24 Participants
|
24 Participants
|
|
Hyperpigmentation
Grade 1
|
21 Participants
|
25 Participants
|
23 Participants
|
|
Hyperpigmentation
Grade 2
|
7 Participants
|
5 Participants
|
5 Participants
|
|
Hyperpigmentation
Grade 3
|
0 Participants
|
1 Participants
|
1 Participants
|
|
Hyperpigmentation
Grade 4
|
0 Participants
|
1 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome
Timeframe: ScreeningHYPOPIGMENTATION SCALE Grade 0 = No hypopigmentation Grade 1 = Light hypopigmentation involving small areas Grade 2 = Moderate hypopigmentation involving small areas; light hypopigmentation involving moderate areas Grade 3 = Moderate hypopigmentation involving moderate sized areas; light hypopigmentation involving large areas; small areas of marked hypopigmentation
Outcome measures
| Measure |
ALA X2
n=53 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 2 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
ALA X3
n=59 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 3 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
VEH-PDT
n=54 Participants
Vehicle (VEH) group will be randomized (1:1) to be balanced for the two active groups; receiving cryotherapy and 2 or 3 subsequent Topical Solution Vehicle + BLU-U treatments. Subjects receiving VEH will be considered a single treatment group.
Topical Solution Vehicle: Levulan Kerastick containing vehicle ingredients only. Vehicle solution applied to upper extremities 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Hypopigmentation
Grade 0
|
35 Participants
|
40 Participants
|
38 Participants
|
|
Hypopigmentation
Grade 1
|
16 Participants
|
17 Participants
|
14 Participants
|
|
Hypopigmentation
Grade 2
|
2 Participants
|
2 Participants
|
2 Participants
|
|
Hypopigmentation
Grade 3
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Hypopigmentation
Grade 4
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome
Timeframe: BaselineHYPOPIGMENTATION SCALE Grade 0 = No hypopigmentation Grade 1 = Light hypopigmentation involving small areas Grade 2 = Moderate hypopigmentation involving small areas; light hypopigmentation involving moderate areas Grade 3 = Moderate hypopigmentation involving moderate sized areas; light hypopigmentation involving large areas; small areas of marked hypopigmentation
Outcome measures
| Measure |
ALA X2
n=53 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 2 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
ALA X3
n=59 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 3 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
VEH-PDT
n=54 Participants
Vehicle (VEH) group will be randomized (1:1) to be balanced for the two active groups; receiving cryotherapy and 2 or 3 subsequent Topical Solution Vehicle + BLU-U treatments. Subjects receiving VEH will be considered a single treatment group.
Topical Solution Vehicle: Levulan Kerastick containing vehicle ingredients only. Vehicle solution applied to upper extremities 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Hypopigmentation
Grade 0
|
37 Participants
|
38 Participants
|
37 Participants
|
|
Hypopigmentation
Grade 1
|
14 Participants
|
19 Participants
|
14 Participants
|
|
Hypopigmentation
Grade 2
|
2 Participants
|
2 Participants
|
3 Participants
|
|
Hypopigmentation
Grade 3
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Hypopigmentation
Grade 4
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome
Timeframe: 24-48 hours after PDT #1Population: Analysis population consisted of observed data only
HYPOPIGMENTATION SCALE Grade 0 = No hypopigmentation Grade 1 = Light hypopigmentation involving small areas Grade 2 = Moderate hypopigmentation involving small areas; light hypopigmentation involving moderate areas Grade 3 = Moderate hypopigmentation involving moderate sized areas; light hypopigmentation involving large areas; small areas of marked hypopigmentation
Outcome measures
| Measure |
ALA X2
n=53 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 2 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
ALA X3
n=57 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 3 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
VEH-PDT
n=53 Participants
Vehicle (VEH) group will be randomized (1:1) to be balanced for the two active groups; receiving cryotherapy and 2 or 3 subsequent Topical Solution Vehicle + BLU-U treatments. Subjects receiving VEH will be considered a single treatment group.
Topical Solution Vehicle: Levulan Kerastick containing vehicle ingredients only. Vehicle solution applied to upper extremities 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Hypopigmentation
Grade 1
|
14 Participants
|
19 Participants
|
16 Participants
|
|
Hypopigmentation
Grade 2
|
4 Participants
|
2 Participants
|
2 Participants
|
|
Hypopigmentation
Grade 0
|
34 Participants
|
35 Participants
|
35 Participants
|
|
Hypopigmentation
Grade 3
|
1 Participants
|
1 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Hypopigmentation
Grade 4
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome
Timeframe: 4 Weeks after PDT #1Population: Analysis population consisted of observed data only
HYPOPIGMENTATION SCALE Grade 0 = No hypopigmentation Grade 1 = Light hypopigmentation involving small areas Grade 2 = Moderate hypopigmentation involving small areas; light hypopigmentation involving moderate areas Grade 3 = Moderate hypopigmentation involving moderate sized areas; light hypopigmentation involving large areas; small areas of marked hypopigmentation
Outcome measures
| Measure |
ALA X2
n=51 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 2 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
ALA X3
n=57 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 3 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
VEH-PDT
n=54 Participants
Vehicle (VEH) group will be randomized (1:1) to be balanced for the two active groups; receiving cryotherapy and 2 or 3 subsequent Topical Solution Vehicle + BLU-U treatments. Subjects receiving VEH will be considered a single treatment group.
Topical Solution Vehicle: Levulan Kerastick containing vehicle ingredients only. Vehicle solution applied to upper extremities 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Hypopigmentation
Grade 0
|
34 Participants
|
38 Participants
|
35 Participants
|
|
Hypopigmentation
Grade 1
|
14 Participants
|
17 Participants
|
17 Participants
|
|
Hypopigmentation
Grade 2
|
3 Participants
|
2 Participants
|
2 Participants
|
|
Hypopigmentation
Grade 3
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Hypopigmentation
Grade 4
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome
Timeframe: 12 Weeks after PDT #1Population: Analysis population consisted of observed data only
HYPOPIGMENTATION SCALE Grade 0 = No hypopigmentation Grade 1 = Light hypopigmentation involving small areas Grade 2 = Moderate hypopigmentation involving small areas; light hypopigmentation involving moderate areas Grade 3 = Moderate hypopigmentation involving moderate sized areas; light hypopigmentation involving large areas; small areas of marked hypopigmentation
Outcome measures
| Measure |
ALA X2
n=51 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 2 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
ALA X3
n=57 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 3 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
VEH-PDT
n=53 Participants
Vehicle (VEH) group will be randomized (1:1) to be balanced for the two active groups; receiving cryotherapy and 2 or 3 subsequent Topical Solution Vehicle + BLU-U treatments. Subjects receiving VEH will be considered a single treatment group.
Topical Solution Vehicle: Levulan Kerastick containing vehicle ingredients only. Vehicle solution applied to upper extremities 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Hypopigmentation
Grade 0
|
33 Participants
|
40 Participants
|
35 Participants
|
|
Hypopigmentation
Grade 1
|
14 Participants
|
15 Participants
|
17 Participants
|
|
Hypopigmentation
Grade 2
|
4 Participants
|
1 Participants
|
1 Participants
|
|
Hypopigmentation
Grade 3
|
0 Participants
|
1 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Hypopigmentation
Grade 4
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome
Timeframe: 24 Weeks after PDT #1Population: Analysis population consisted of observed data only
HYPOPIGMENTATION SCALE Grade 0 = No hypopigmentation Grade 1 = Light hypopigmentation involving small areas Grade 2 = Moderate hypopigmentation involving small areas; light hypopigmentation involving moderate areas Grade 3 = Moderate hypopigmentation involving moderate sized areas; light hypopigmentation involving large areas; small areas of marked hypopigmentation
Outcome measures
| Measure |
ALA X2
n=51 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 2 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
ALA X3
n=56 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 3 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
VEH-PDT
n=53 Participants
Vehicle (VEH) group will be randomized (1:1) to be balanced for the two active groups; receiving cryotherapy and 2 or 3 subsequent Topical Solution Vehicle + BLU-U treatments. Subjects receiving VEH will be considered a single treatment group.
Topical Solution Vehicle: Levulan Kerastick containing vehicle ingredients only. Vehicle solution applied to upper extremities 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Hypopigmentation
Grade 0
|
33 Participants
|
39 Participants
|
37 Participants
|
|
Hypopigmentation
Grade 1
|
16 Participants
|
15 Participants
|
15 Participants
|
|
Hypopigmentation
Grade 2
|
2 Participants
|
1 Participants
|
1 Participants
|
|
Hypopigmentation
Grade 3
|
0 Participants
|
1 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Hypopigmentation
Grade 4
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome
Timeframe: 36 Weeks after PDT #1Population: Analysis population consisted of observed data only
HYPOPIGMENTATION SCALE Grade 0 = No hypopigmentation Grade 1 = Light hypopigmentation involving small areas Grade 2 = Moderate hypopigmentation involving small areas; light hypopigmentation involving moderate areas Grade 3 = Moderate hypopigmentation involving moderate sized areas; light hypopigmentation involving large areas; small areas of marked hypopigmentation
Outcome measures
| Measure |
ALA X2
n=50 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 2 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
ALA X3
n=56 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 3 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
VEH-PDT
n=53 Participants
Vehicle (VEH) group will be randomized (1:1) to be balanced for the two active groups; receiving cryotherapy and 2 or 3 subsequent Topical Solution Vehicle + BLU-U treatments. Subjects receiving VEH will be considered a single treatment group.
Topical Solution Vehicle: Levulan Kerastick containing vehicle ingredients only. Vehicle solution applied to upper extremities 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Hypopigmentation
Grade 0
|
31 Participants
|
38 Participants
|
35 Participants
|
|
Hypopigmentation
Grade 1
|
18 Participants
|
16 Participants
|
17 Participants
|
|
Hypopigmentation
Grade 2
|
1 Participants
|
1 Participants
|
1 Participants
|
|
Hypopigmentation
Grade 3
|
0 Participants
|
1 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Hypopigmentation
Grade 4
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome
Timeframe: 52 Weeks after PDT #1Population: Analysis population consisted of observed data only
HYPOPIGMENTATION SCALE Grade 0 = No hypopigmentation Grade 1 = Light hypopigmentation involving small areas Grade 2 = Moderate hypopigmentation involving small areas; light hypopigmentation involving moderate areas Grade 3 = Moderate hypopigmentation involving moderate sized areas; light hypopigmentation involving large areas; small areas of marked hypopigmentation
Outcome measures
| Measure |
ALA X2
n=50 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 2 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
ALA X3
n=56 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 3 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
VEH-PDT
n=53 Participants
Vehicle (VEH) group will be randomized (1:1) to be balanced for the two active groups; receiving cryotherapy and 2 or 3 subsequent Topical Solution Vehicle + BLU-U treatments. Subjects receiving VEH will be considered a single treatment group.
Topical Solution Vehicle: Levulan Kerastick containing vehicle ingredients only. Vehicle solution applied to upper extremities 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Hypopigmentation
Grade 0
|
26 Participants
|
35 Participants
|
33 Participants
|
|
Hypopigmentation
Grade 1
|
22 Participants
|
19 Participants
|
19 Participants
|
|
Hypopigmentation
Grade 2
|
2 Participants
|
1 Participants
|
1 Participants
|
|
Hypopigmentation
Grade 3
|
0 Participants
|
1 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Hypopigmentation
Grade 4
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome
Timeframe: ScreeningErythema Scale - Grade 0 = None Grade 1 = Minimal - barely perceptible erythema Grade 2 = Mild - predominantly minimal erythema (pink) in the treated area with or without a few isolated areas of more intense erythema Grade 3 = Moderate - predominantly moderate erythema (red) in the treated area with or without a few isolated areas of intense erythema (bright red) Grade 4 = Severe - predominantly intense erythema (bright red) in the treated area with or without a few isolated areas of very intense (fiery red) erythema
Outcome measures
| Measure |
ALA X2
n=53 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 2 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
ALA X3
n=59 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 3 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
VEH-PDT
n=54 Participants
Vehicle (VEH) group will be randomized (1:1) to be balanced for the two active groups; receiving cryotherapy and 2 or 3 subsequent Topical Solution Vehicle + BLU-U treatments. Subjects receiving VEH will be considered a single treatment group.
Topical Solution Vehicle: Levulan Kerastick containing vehicle ingredients only. Vehicle solution applied to upper extremities 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Erythema
Grade 0
|
31 Participants
|
41 Participants
|
33 Participants
|
|
Erythema
Grade 1
|
16 Participants
|
13 Participants
|
13 Participants
|
|
Erythema
Grade 2
|
6 Participants
|
4 Participants
|
8 Participants
|
|
Erythema
Grade 3
|
0 Participants
|
1 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Erythema
Grade 4
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome
Timeframe: BaselineErythema Scale - Grade 0 = None Grade 1 = Minimal - barely perceptible erythema Grade 2 = Mild - predominantly minimal erythema (pink) in the treated area with or without a few isolated areas of more intense erythema Grade 3 = Moderate - predominantly moderate erythema (red) in the treated area with or without a few isolated areas of intense erythema (bright red) Grade 4 = Severe - predominantly intense erythema (bright red) in the treated area with or without a few isolated areas of very intense (fiery red) erythema
Outcome measures
| Measure |
ALA X2
n=53 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 2 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
ALA X3
n=59 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 3 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
VEH-PDT
n=54 Participants
Vehicle (VEH) group will be randomized (1:1) to be balanced for the two active groups; receiving cryotherapy and 2 or 3 subsequent Topical Solution Vehicle + BLU-U treatments. Subjects receiving VEH will be considered a single treatment group.
Topical Solution Vehicle: Levulan Kerastick containing vehicle ingredients only. Vehicle solution applied to upper extremities 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Erythema
Grade 0
|
34 Participants
|
38 Participants
|
33 Participants
|
|
Erythema
Grade 1
|
14 Participants
|
18 Participants
|
15 Participants
|
|
Erythema
Grade 2
|
5 Participants
|
3 Participants
|
6 Participants
|
|
Erythema
Grade 3
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Erythema
Grade 4
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome
Timeframe: 5 minutes after PDT #1Erythema Scale - Grade 0 = None Grade 1 = Minimal - barely perceptible erythema Grade 2 = Mild - predominantly minimal erythema (pink) in the treated area with or without a few isolated areas of more intense erythema Grade 3 = Moderate - predominantly moderate erythema (red) in the treated area with or without a few isolated areas of intense erythema (bright red) Grade 4 = Severe - predominantly intense erythema (bright red) in the treated area with or without a few isolated areas of very intense (fiery red) erythema
Outcome measures
| Measure |
ALA X2
n=53 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 2 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
ALA X3
n=59 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 3 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
VEH-PDT
n=54 Participants
Vehicle (VEH) group will be randomized (1:1) to be balanced for the two active groups; receiving cryotherapy and 2 or 3 subsequent Topical Solution Vehicle + BLU-U treatments. Subjects receiving VEH will be considered a single treatment group.
Topical Solution Vehicle: Levulan Kerastick containing vehicle ingredients only. Vehicle solution applied to upper extremities 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Erythema
Grade 3
|
12 Participants
|
17 Participants
|
4 Participants
|
|
Erythema
Grade 0
|
4 Participants
|
6 Participants
|
11 Participants
|
|
Erythema
Grade 1
|
8 Participants
|
11 Participants
|
27 Participants
|
|
Erythema
Grade 2
|
29 Participants
|
25 Participants
|
12 Participants
|
|
Erythema
Grade 4
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome
Timeframe: 24-48 hours after PDT #1Population: Analysis population consisted of observed data only
Erythema Scale - Grade 0 = None Grade 1 = Minimal - barely perceptible erythema Grade 2 = Mild - predominantly minimal erythema (pink) in the treated area with or without a few isolated areas of more intense erythema Grade 3 = Moderate - predominantly moderate erythema (red) in the treated area with or without a few isolated areas of intense erythema (bright red) Grade 4 = Severe - predominantly intense erythema (bright red) in the treated area with or without a few isolated areas of very intense (fiery red) erythema
Outcome measures
| Measure |
ALA X2
n=53 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 2 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
ALA X3
n=57 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 3 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
VEH-PDT
n=53 Participants
Vehicle (VEH) group will be randomized (1:1) to be balanced for the two active groups; receiving cryotherapy and 2 or 3 subsequent Topical Solution Vehicle + BLU-U treatments. Subjects receiving VEH will be considered a single treatment group.
Topical Solution Vehicle: Levulan Kerastick containing vehicle ingredients only. Vehicle solution applied to upper extremities 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Erythema
Grade 1
|
12 Participants
|
10 Participants
|
21 Participants
|
|
Erythema
Grade 2
|
13 Participants
|
14 Participants
|
8 Participants
|
|
Erythema
Grade 3
|
23 Participants
|
26 Participants
|
2 Participants
|
|
Erythema
Grade 4
|
3 Participants
|
4 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Erythema
Grade 0
|
2 Participants
|
3 Participants
|
22 Participants
|
OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome
Timeframe: 4 Weeks after PDT #1Population: Analysis population consisted of observed data only
Erythema Scale - Grade 0 = None Grade 1 = Minimal - barely perceptible erythema Grade 2 = Mild - predominantly minimal erythema (pink) in the treated area with or without a few isolated areas of more intense erythema Grade 3 = Moderate - predominantly moderate erythema (red) in the treated area with or without a few isolated areas of intense erythema (bright red) Grade 4 = Severe - predominantly intense erythema (bright red) in the treated area with or without a few isolated areas of very intense (fiery red) erythema
Outcome measures
| Measure |
ALA X2
n=51 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 2 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
ALA X3
n=57 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 3 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
VEH-PDT
n=54 Participants
Vehicle (VEH) group will be randomized (1:1) to be balanced for the two active groups; receiving cryotherapy and 2 or 3 subsequent Topical Solution Vehicle + BLU-U treatments. Subjects receiving VEH will be considered a single treatment group.
Topical Solution Vehicle: Levulan Kerastick containing vehicle ingredients only. Vehicle solution applied to upper extremities 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Erythema
Grade 0
|
35 Participants
|
41 Participants
|
34 Participants
|
|
Erythema
Grade 1
|
14 Participants
|
14 Participants
|
15 Participants
|
|
Erythema
Grade 2
|
2 Participants
|
2 Participants
|
5 Participants
|
|
Erythema
Grade 3
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Erythema
Grade 4
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome
Timeframe: 12 Weeks after PDT #1Population: Analysis population consisted of observed data only
Erythema Scale - Grade 0 = None Grade 1 = Minimal - barely perceptible erythema Grade 2 = Mild - predominantly minimal erythema (pink) in the treated area with or without a few isolated areas of more intense erythema Grade 3 = Moderate - predominantly moderate erythema (red) in the treated area with or without a few isolated areas of intense erythema (bright red) Grade 4 = Severe - predominantly intense erythema (bright red) in the treated area with or without a few isolated areas of very intense (fiery red) erythema
Outcome measures
| Measure |
ALA X2
n=51 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 2 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
ALA X3
n=57 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 3 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
VEH-PDT
n=53 Participants
Vehicle (VEH) group will be randomized (1:1) to be balanced for the two active groups; receiving cryotherapy and 2 or 3 subsequent Topical Solution Vehicle + BLU-U treatments. Subjects receiving VEH will be considered a single treatment group.
Topical Solution Vehicle: Levulan Kerastick containing vehicle ingredients only. Vehicle solution applied to upper extremities 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Erythema
Grade 1
|
16 Participants
|
13 Participants
|
15 Participants
|
|
Erythema
Grade 2
|
0 Participants
|
1 Participants
|
1 Participants
|
|
Erythema
Grade 3
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
1 Participants
|
|
Erythema
Grade 4
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Erythema
Grade 0
|
35 Participants
|
43 Participants
|
36 Participants
|
OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome
Timeframe: 24 Weeks after PDT #1Population: Analysis population consisted of observed data only
Erythema Scale - Grade 0 = None Grade 1 = Minimal - barely perceptible erythema Grade 2 = Mild - predominantly minimal erythema (pink) in the treated area with or without a few isolated areas of more intense erythema Grade 3 = Moderate - predominantly moderate erythema (red) in the treated area with or without a few isolated areas of intense erythema (bright red) Grade 4 = Severe - predominantly intense erythema (bright red) in the treated area with or without a few isolated areas of very intense (fiery red) erythema
Outcome measures
| Measure |
ALA X2
n=51 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 2 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
ALA X3
n=56 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 3 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
VEH-PDT
n=53 Participants
Vehicle (VEH) group will be randomized (1:1) to be balanced for the two active groups; receiving cryotherapy and 2 or 3 subsequent Topical Solution Vehicle + BLU-U treatments. Subjects receiving VEH will be considered a single treatment group.
Topical Solution Vehicle: Levulan Kerastick containing vehicle ingredients only. Vehicle solution applied to upper extremities 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Erythema
Grade 0
|
37 Participants
|
41 Participants
|
31 Participants
|
|
Erythema
Grade 1
|
14 Participants
|
13 Participants
|
20 Participants
|
|
Erythema
Grade 2
|
0 Participants
|
2 Participants
|
2 Participants
|
|
Erythema
Grade 3
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Erythema
Grade 4
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome
Timeframe: 36 Weeks after PDT #1Population: Analysis population consisted of observed data only
Erythema Scale - Grade 0 = None Grade 1 = Minimal - barely perceptible erythema Grade 2 = Mild - predominantly minimal erythema (pink) in the treated area with or without a few isolated areas of more intense erythema Grade 3 = Moderate - predominantly moderate erythema (red) in the treated area with or without a few isolated areas of intense erythema (bright red) Grade 4 = Severe - predominantly intense erythema (bright red) in the treated area with or without a few isolated areas of very intense (fiery red) erythema
Outcome measures
| Measure |
ALA X2
n=50 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 2 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
ALA X3
n=56 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 3 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
VEH-PDT
n=53 Participants
Vehicle (VEH) group will be randomized (1:1) to be balanced for the two active groups; receiving cryotherapy and 2 or 3 subsequent Topical Solution Vehicle + BLU-U treatments. Subjects receiving VEH will be considered a single treatment group.
Topical Solution Vehicle: Levulan Kerastick containing vehicle ingredients only. Vehicle solution applied to upper extremities 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Erythema
Grade 0
|
37 Participants
|
36 Participants
|
33 Participants
|
|
Erythema
Grade 1
|
13 Participants
|
19 Participants
|
18 Participants
|
|
Erythema
Grade 2
|
0 Participants
|
1 Participants
|
2 Participants
|
|
Erythema
Grade 3
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Erythema
Grade 4
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome
Timeframe: 52 Weeks after PDT #1Population: Analysis population consisted of observed data only
Erythema Scale - Grade 0 = None Grade 1 = Minimal - barely perceptible erythema Grade 2 = Mild - predominantly minimal erythema (pink) in the treated area with or without a few isolated areas of more intense erythema Grade 3 = Moderate - predominantly moderate erythema (red) in the treated area with or without a few isolated areas of intense erythema (bright red) Grade 4 = Severe - predominantly intense erythema (bright red) in the treated area with or without a few isolated areas of very intense (fiery red) erythema
Outcome measures
| Measure |
ALA X2
n=50 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 2 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
ALA X3
n=56 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 3 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
VEH-PDT
n=53 Participants
Vehicle (VEH) group will be randomized (1:1) to be balanced for the two active groups; receiving cryotherapy and 2 or 3 subsequent Topical Solution Vehicle + BLU-U treatments. Subjects receiving VEH will be considered a single treatment group.
Topical Solution Vehicle: Levulan Kerastick containing vehicle ingredients only. Vehicle solution applied to upper extremities 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Erythema
Grade 0
|
38 Participants
|
40 Participants
|
37 Participants
|
|
Erythema
Grade 1
|
11 Participants
|
14 Participants
|
14 Participants
|
|
Erythema
Grade 2
|
1 Participants
|
2 Participants
|
2 Participants
|
|
Erythema
Grade 3
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Erythema
Grade 4
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome
Timeframe: ScreeningEDEMA SCALE Grade 0 = None Grade 1 = Minimal - scant, rare edema Grade 2 = Mild - easily seen edema, minimally palpable, involving up to 1/3 of the treatment area Grade 3 = Moderate - easily seen edema and typically palpable, involving between 1/3 to 2/3 of the treatment area Grade 4 = Severe - easily seen edema, indurated in some areas, involving over 2/3 of the treatment area
Outcome measures
| Measure |
ALA X2
n=53 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 2 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
ALA X3
n=59 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 3 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
VEH-PDT
n=54 Participants
Vehicle (VEH) group will be randomized (1:1) to be balanced for the two active groups; receiving cryotherapy and 2 or 3 subsequent Topical Solution Vehicle + BLU-U treatments. Subjects receiving VEH will be considered a single treatment group.
Topical Solution Vehicle: Levulan Kerastick containing vehicle ingredients only. Vehicle solution applied to upper extremities 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Edema
Grade 0
|
52 Participants
|
59 Participants
|
54 Participants
|
|
Edema
Grade 1
|
1 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Edema
Grade 2
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Edema
Grade 3
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Edema
Grade 4
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome
Timeframe: BaselineEDEMA SCALE Grade 0 = None Grade 1 = Minimal - scant, rare edema Grade 2 = Mild - easily seen edema, minimally palpable, involving up to 1/3 of the treatment area Grade 3 = Moderate - easily seen edema and typically palpable, involving between 1/3 to 2/3 of the treatment area Grade 4 = Severe - easily seen edema, indurated in some areas, involving over 2/3 of the treatment area
Outcome measures
| Measure |
ALA X2
n=53 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 2 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
ALA X3
n=59 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 3 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
VEH-PDT
n=54 Participants
Vehicle (VEH) group will be randomized (1:1) to be balanced for the two active groups; receiving cryotherapy and 2 or 3 subsequent Topical Solution Vehicle + BLU-U treatments. Subjects receiving VEH will be considered a single treatment group.
Topical Solution Vehicle: Levulan Kerastick containing vehicle ingredients only. Vehicle solution applied to upper extremities 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Edema
Grade 0
|
53 Participants
|
59 Participants
|
54 Participants
|
|
Edema
Grade 1
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Edema
Grade 2
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Edema
Grade 3
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Edema
Grade 4
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome
Timeframe: 5 minutes after PDT #1EDEMA SCALE Grade 0 = None Grade 1 = Minimal - scant, rare edema Grade 2 = Mild - easily seen edema, minimally palpable, involving up to 1/3 of the treatment area Grade 3 = Moderate - easily seen edema and typically palpable, involving between 1/3 to 2/3 of the treatment area Grade 4 = Severe - easily seen edema, indurated in some areas, involving over 2/3 of the treatment area
Outcome measures
| Measure |
ALA X2
n=53 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 2 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
ALA X3
n=59 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 3 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
VEH-PDT
n=54 Participants
Vehicle (VEH) group will be randomized (1:1) to be balanced for the two active groups; receiving cryotherapy and 2 or 3 subsequent Topical Solution Vehicle + BLU-U treatments. Subjects receiving VEH will be considered a single treatment group.
Topical Solution Vehicle: Levulan Kerastick containing vehicle ingredients only. Vehicle solution applied to upper extremities 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Edema
Grade 0
|
46 Participants
|
44 Participants
|
52 Participants
|
|
Edema
Grade 1
|
6 Participants
|
12 Participants
|
2 Participants
|
|
Edema
Grade 2
|
1 Participants
|
2 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Edema
Grade 3
|
0 Participants
|
1 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Edema
Grade 4
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome
Timeframe: 24-48 hours after PDT #1Population: Analysis population consisted of observed data only
EDEMA SCALE Grade 0 = None Grade 1 = Minimal - scant, rare edema Grade 2 = Mild - easily seen edema, minimally palpable, involving up to 1/3 of the treatment area Grade 3 = Moderate - easily seen edema and typically palpable, involving between 1/3 to 2/3 of the treatment area Grade 4 = Severe - easily seen edema, indurated in some areas, involving over 2/3 of the treatment area
Outcome measures
| Measure |
ALA X2
n=53 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 2 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
ALA X3
n=57 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 3 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
VEH-PDT
n=53 Participants
Vehicle (VEH) group will be randomized (1:1) to be balanced for the two active groups; receiving cryotherapy and 2 or 3 subsequent Topical Solution Vehicle + BLU-U treatments. Subjects receiving VEH will be considered a single treatment group.
Topical Solution Vehicle: Levulan Kerastick containing vehicle ingredients only. Vehicle solution applied to upper extremities 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Edema
Grade 0
|
33 Participants
|
31 Participants
|
53 Participants
|
|
Edema
Grade 1
|
14 Participants
|
16 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Edema
Grade 2
|
6 Participants
|
10 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Edema
Grade 3
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Edema
Grade 4
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome
Timeframe: 4 Weeks after PDT #1Population: Analysis population consisted of observed data only
EDEMA SCALE Grade 0 = None Grade 1 = Minimal - scant, rare edema Grade 2 = Mild - easily seen edema, minimally palpable, involving up to 1/3 of the treatment area Grade 3 = Moderate - easily seen edema and typically palpable, involving between 1/3 to 2/3 of the treatment area Grade 4 = Severe - easily seen edema, indurated in some areas, involving over 2/3 of the treatment area
Outcome measures
| Measure |
ALA X2
n=51 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 2 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
ALA X3
n=57 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 3 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
VEH-PDT
n=54 Participants
Vehicle (VEH) group will be randomized (1:1) to be balanced for the two active groups; receiving cryotherapy and 2 or 3 subsequent Topical Solution Vehicle + BLU-U treatments. Subjects receiving VEH will be considered a single treatment group.
Topical Solution Vehicle: Levulan Kerastick containing vehicle ingredients only. Vehicle solution applied to upper extremities 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Edema
Grade 0
|
51 Participants
|
56 Participants
|
53 Participants
|
|
Edema
Grade 1
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
1 Participants
|
|
Edema
Grade 2
|
0 Participants
|
1 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Edema
Grade 3
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Edema
Grade 4
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome
Timeframe: 12 Weeks after PDT #1Population: Analysis population consisted of observed data only
EDEMA SCALE Grade 0 = None Grade 1 = Minimal - scant, rare edema Grade 2 = Mild - easily seen edema, minimally palpable, involving up to 1/3 of the treatment area Grade 3 = Moderate - easily seen edema and typically palpable, involving between 1/3 to 2/3 of the treatment area Grade 4 = Severe - easily seen edema, indurated in some areas, involving over 2/3 of the treatment area
Outcome measures
| Measure |
ALA X2
n=51 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 2 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
ALA X3
n=57 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 3 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
VEH-PDT
n=53 Participants
Vehicle (VEH) group will be randomized (1:1) to be balanced for the two active groups; receiving cryotherapy and 2 or 3 subsequent Topical Solution Vehicle + BLU-U treatments. Subjects receiving VEH will be considered a single treatment group.
Topical Solution Vehicle: Levulan Kerastick containing vehicle ingredients only. Vehicle solution applied to upper extremities 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Edema
Grade 0
|
51 Participants
|
57 Participants
|
53 Participants
|
|
Edema
Grade 1
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Edema
Grade 2
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Edema
Grade 3
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Edema
Grade 4
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome
Timeframe: 24 weeks after PDT #1Population: Analysis population consisted of observed data only
EDEMA SCALE Grade 0 = None Grade 1 = Minimal - scant, rare edema Grade 2 = Mild - easily seen edema, minimally palpable, involving up to 1/3 of the treatment area Grade 3 = Moderate - easily seen edema and typically palpable, involving between 1/3 to 2/3 of the treatment area Grade 4 = Severe - easily seen edema, indurated in some areas, involving over 2/3 of the treatment area
Outcome measures
| Measure |
ALA X2
n=51 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 2 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
ALA X3
n=56 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 3 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
VEH-PDT
n=53 Participants
Vehicle (VEH) group will be randomized (1:1) to be balanced for the two active groups; receiving cryotherapy and 2 or 3 subsequent Topical Solution Vehicle + BLU-U treatments. Subjects receiving VEH will be considered a single treatment group.
Topical Solution Vehicle: Levulan Kerastick containing vehicle ingredients only. Vehicle solution applied to upper extremities 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Edema
Grade 0
|
51 Participants
|
56 Participants
|
53 Participants
|
|
Edema
Grade 1
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Edema
Grade 2
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Edema
Grade 3
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Edema
Grade 4
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome
Timeframe: 36 Weeks after PDT #1Population: Analysis population consisted of observed data only
EDEMA SCALE Grade 0 = None Grade 1 = Minimal - scant, rare edema Grade 2 = Mild - easily seen edema, minimally palpable, involving up to 1/3 of the treatment area Grade 3 = Moderate - easily seen edema and typically palpable, involving between 1/3 to 2/3 of the treatment area Grade 4 = Severe - easily seen edema, indurated in some areas, involving over 2/3 of the treatment area
Outcome measures
| Measure |
ALA X2
n=50 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 2 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
ALA X3
n=56 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 3 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
VEH-PDT
n=53 Participants
Vehicle (VEH) group will be randomized (1:1) to be balanced for the two active groups; receiving cryotherapy and 2 or 3 subsequent Topical Solution Vehicle + BLU-U treatments. Subjects receiving VEH will be considered a single treatment group.
Topical Solution Vehicle: Levulan Kerastick containing vehicle ingredients only. Vehicle solution applied to upper extremities 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Edema
Grade 0
|
49 Participants
|
55 Participants
|
51 Participants
|
|
Edema
Grade 1
|
1 Participants
|
1 Participants
|
1 Participants
|
|
Edema
Grade 2
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
1 Participants
|
|
Edema
Grade 3
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Edema
Grade 4
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome
Timeframe: 52 Weeks after PDT #1Population: Analysis population consisted of observed data only
EDEMA SCALE Grade 0 = None Grade 1 = Minimal - scant, rare edema Grade 2 = Mild - easily seen edema, minimally palpable, involving up to 1/3 of the treatment area Grade 3 = Moderate - easily seen edema and typically palpable, involving between 1/3 to 2/3 of the treatment area Grade 4 = Severe - easily seen edema, indurated in some areas, involving over 2/3 of the treatment area
Outcome measures
| Measure |
ALA X2
n=50 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 2 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
ALA X3
n=56 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 3 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
VEH-PDT
n=53 Participants
Vehicle (VEH) group will be randomized (1:1) to be balanced for the two active groups; receiving cryotherapy and 2 or 3 subsequent Topical Solution Vehicle + BLU-U treatments. Subjects receiving VEH will be considered a single treatment group.
Topical Solution Vehicle: Levulan Kerastick containing vehicle ingredients only. Vehicle solution applied to upper extremities 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Edema
Grade 0
|
50 Participants
|
56 Participants
|
53 Participants
|
|
Edema
Grade 1
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Edema
Grade 2
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Edema
Grade 3
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Edema
Grade 4
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome
Timeframe: ScreeningSTINGING AND BURNING SCALE Grade 0 = None Grade 1 = Minimal, barely perceptible -tolerable and little discomfort Grade 2 = Moderate - tolerable, but causes some discomfort Grade 3 = Severe - very uncomfortable or intolerable
Outcome measures
| Measure |
ALA X2
n=53 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 2 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
ALA X3
n=59 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 3 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
VEH-PDT
n=54 Participants
Vehicle (VEH) group will be randomized (1:1) to be balanced for the two active groups; receiving cryotherapy and 2 or 3 subsequent Topical Solution Vehicle + BLU-U treatments. Subjects receiving VEH will be considered a single treatment group.
Topical Solution Vehicle: Levulan Kerastick containing vehicle ingredients only. Vehicle solution applied to upper extremities 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Stinging/Burning
Grade 4
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Stinging/Burning
Grade 0
|
53 Participants
|
58 Participants
|
53 Participants
|
|
Stinging/Burning
Grade 1
|
0 Participants
|
1 Participants
|
1 Participants
|
|
Stinging/Burning
Grade 2
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Stinging/Burning
Grade 3
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome
Timeframe: BaselineSTINGING AND BURNING SCALE Grade 0 = None Grade 1 = Minimal, barely perceptible -tolerable and little discomfort Grade 2 = Moderate - tolerable, but causes some discomfort Grade 3 = Severe - very uncomfortable or intolerable
Outcome measures
| Measure |
ALA X2
n=53 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 2 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
ALA X3
n=59 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 3 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
VEH-PDT
n=54 Participants
Vehicle (VEH) group will be randomized (1:1) to be balanced for the two active groups; receiving cryotherapy and 2 or 3 subsequent Topical Solution Vehicle + BLU-U treatments. Subjects receiving VEH will be considered a single treatment group.
Topical Solution Vehicle: Levulan Kerastick containing vehicle ingredients only. Vehicle solution applied to upper extremities 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Stinging/Burning
Grade 0
|
53 Participants
|
59 Participants
|
53 Participants
|
|
Stinging/Burning
Grade 1
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
1 Participants
|
|
Stinging/Burning
Grade 2
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Stinging/Burning
Grade 3
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Stinging/Burning
Grade 4
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome
Timeframe: During PDT #1Immediately after PDT, the most intensive, acute perception of Stinging/Burning DURING treatment will be recorded. STINGING AND BURNING SCALE Grade 0 = None Grade 1 = Minimal, barely perceptible -tolerable and little discomfort Grade 2 = Moderate - tolerable, but causes some discomfort Grade 3 = Severe - very uncomfortable or intolerable
Outcome measures
| Measure |
ALA X2
n=53 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 2 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
ALA X3
n=59 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 3 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
VEH-PDT
n=54 Participants
Vehicle (VEH) group will be randomized (1:1) to be balanced for the two active groups; receiving cryotherapy and 2 or 3 subsequent Topical Solution Vehicle + BLU-U treatments. Subjects receiving VEH will be considered a single treatment group.
Topical Solution Vehicle: Levulan Kerastick containing vehicle ingredients only. Vehicle solution applied to upper extremities 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Stinging/Burning
Grade 0
|
5 Participants
|
5 Participants
|
42 Participants
|
|
Stinging/Burning
Grade 1
|
18 Participants
|
21 Participants
|
11 Participants
|
|
Stinging/Burning
Grade 2
|
27 Participants
|
32 Participants
|
1 Participants
|
|
Stinging/Burning
Grade 3
|
3 Participants
|
1 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome
Timeframe: 5 minutes after PDT #1STINGING AND BURNING SCALE Grade 0 = None Grade 1 = Minimal, barely perceptible -tolerable and little discomfort Grade 2 = Moderate - tolerable, but causes some discomfort Grade 3 = Severe - very uncomfortable or intolerable
Outcome measures
| Measure |
ALA X2
n=53 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 2 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
ALA X3
n=59 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 3 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
VEH-PDT
n=54 Participants
Vehicle (VEH) group will be randomized (1:1) to be balanced for the two active groups; receiving cryotherapy and 2 or 3 subsequent Topical Solution Vehicle + BLU-U treatments. Subjects receiving VEH will be considered a single treatment group.
Topical Solution Vehicle: Levulan Kerastick containing vehicle ingredients only. Vehicle solution applied to upper extremities 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Stinging/Burning
Grade 0
|
11 Participants
|
11 Participants
|
46 Participants
|
|
Stinging/Burning
Grade 1
|
33 Participants
|
37 Participants
|
8 Participants
|
|
Stinging/Burning
Grade 2
|
9 Participants
|
11 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Stinging/Burning
Grade 3
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome
Timeframe: 24-48 hours after PDT #1Population: Analysis population consisted of observed data only
STINGING AND BURNING SCALE Grade 0 = None Grade 1 = Minimal, barely perceptible -tolerable and little discomfort Grade 2 = Moderate - tolerable, but causes some discomfort Grade 3 = Severe - very uncomfortable or intolerable
Outcome measures
| Measure |
ALA X2
n=53 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 2 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
ALA X3
n=57 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 3 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
VEH-PDT
n=53 Participants
Vehicle (VEH) group will be randomized (1:1) to be balanced for the two active groups; receiving cryotherapy and 2 or 3 subsequent Topical Solution Vehicle + BLU-U treatments. Subjects receiving VEH will be considered a single treatment group.
Topical Solution Vehicle: Levulan Kerastick containing vehicle ingredients only. Vehicle solution applied to upper extremities 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Stinging/Burning
Grade 1
|
17 Participants
|
29 Participants
|
2 Participants
|
|
Stinging/Burning
Grade 2
|
5 Participants
|
5 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Stinging/Burning
Grade 3
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Stinging/Burning
Grade 0
|
31 Participants
|
23 Participants
|
51 Participants
|
OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome
Timeframe: 4 Weeks after PDT #1Population: Analysis population consisted of observed data only
STINGING AND BURNING SCALE Grade 0 = None Grade 1 = Minimal, barely perceptible -tolerable and little discomfort Grade 2 = Moderate - tolerable, but causes some discomfort Grade 3 = Severe - very uncomfortable or intolerable
Outcome measures
| Measure |
ALA X2
n=51 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 2 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
ALA X3
n=57 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 3 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
VEH-PDT
n=54 Participants
Vehicle (VEH) group will be randomized (1:1) to be balanced for the two active groups; receiving cryotherapy and 2 or 3 subsequent Topical Solution Vehicle + BLU-U treatments. Subjects receiving VEH will be considered a single treatment group.
Topical Solution Vehicle: Levulan Kerastick containing vehicle ingredients only. Vehicle solution applied to upper extremities 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Stinging/Burning
Grade 0
|
51 Participants
|
57 Participants
|
53 Participants
|
|
Stinging/Burning
Grade 1
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Stinging/Burning
Grade 2
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
1 Participants
|
|
Stinging/Burning
Grade 3
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome
Timeframe: 12 Weeks after PDT #1Population: Analysis population consisted of observed data only
STINGING AND BURNING SCALE Grade 0 = None Grade 1 = Minimal, barely perceptible -tolerable and little discomfort Grade 2 = Moderate - tolerable, but causes some discomfort Grade 3 = Severe - very uncomfortable or intolerable
Outcome measures
| Measure |
ALA X2
n=51 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 2 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
ALA X3
n=57 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 3 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
VEH-PDT
n=53 Participants
Vehicle (VEH) group will be randomized (1:1) to be balanced for the two active groups; receiving cryotherapy and 2 or 3 subsequent Topical Solution Vehicle + BLU-U treatments. Subjects receiving VEH will be considered a single treatment group.
Topical Solution Vehicle: Levulan Kerastick containing vehicle ingredients only. Vehicle solution applied to upper extremities 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Stinging/Burning
Grade 0
|
51 Participants
|
57 Participants
|
52 Participants
|
|
Stinging/Burning
Grade 1
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
1 Participants
|
|
Stinging/Burning
Grade 2
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Stinging/Burning
Grade 3
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome
Timeframe: 24 Weeks after PDT #1Population: Analysis population consisted of observed data only
STINGING AND BURNING SCALE Grade 0 = None Grade 1 = Minimal, barely perceptible -tolerable and little discomfort Grade 2 = Moderate - tolerable, but causes some discomfort Grade 3 = Severe - very uncomfortable or intolerable
Outcome measures
| Measure |
ALA X2
n=51 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 2 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
ALA X3
n=56 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 3 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
VEH-PDT
n=53 Participants
Vehicle (VEH) group will be randomized (1:1) to be balanced for the two active groups; receiving cryotherapy and 2 or 3 subsequent Topical Solution Vehicle + BLU-U treatments. Subjects receiving VEH will be considered a single treatment group.
Topical Solution Vehicle: Levulan Kerastick containing vehicle ingredients only. Vehicle solution applied to upper extremities 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Stinging/Burning
Grade 0
|
51 Participants
|
55 Participants
|
53 Participants
|
|
Stinging/Burning
Grade 1
|
0 Participants
|
1 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Stinging/Burning
Grade 2
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Stinging/Burning
Grade 3
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome
Timeframe: 36 Weeks after PDT #1Population: Analysis population consisted of observed data only
STINGING AND BURNING SCALE Grade 0 = None Grade 1 = Minimal, barely perceptible -tolerable and little discomfort Grade 2 = Moderate - tolerable, but causes some discomfort Grade 3 = Severe - very uncomfortable or intolerable
Outcome measures
| Measure |
ALA X2
n=50 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 2 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
ALA X3
n=56 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 3 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
VEH-PDT
n=53 Participants
Vehicle (VEH) group will be randomized (1:1) to be balanced for the two active groups; receiving cryotherapy and 2 or 3 subsequent Topical Solution Vehicle + BLU-U treatments. Subjects receiving VEH will be considered a single treatment group.
Topical Solution Vehicle: Levulan Kerastick containing vehicle ingredients only. Vehicle solution applied to upper extremities 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Stinging/Burning
Grade 0
|
49 Participants
|
56 Participants
|
51 Participants
|
|
Stinging/Burning
Grade 1
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
2 Participants
|
|
Stinging/Burning
Grade 2
|
1 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Stinging/Burning
Grade 3
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome
Timeframe: 52 Weeks after PDT #1Population: Analysis population consisted of observed data only
STINGING AND BURNING SCALE Grade 0 = None Grade 1 = Minimal, barely perceptible -tolerable and little discomfort Grade 2 = Moderate - tolerable, but causes some discomfort Grade 3 = Severe - very uncomfortable or intolerable
Outcome measures
| Measure |
ALA X2
n=50 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 2 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
ALA X3
n=56 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 3 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
VEH-PDT
n=53 Participants
Vehicle (VEH) group will be randomized (1:1) to be balanced for the two active groups; receiving cryotherapy and 2 or 3 subsequent Topical Solution Vehicle + BLU-U treatments. Subjects receiving VEH will be considered a single treatment group.
Topical Solution Vehicle: Levulan Kerastick containing vehicle ingredients only. Vehicle solution applied to upper extremities 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Stinging/Burning
Grade 0
|
49 Participants
|
56 Participants
|
52 Participants
|
|
Stinging/Burning
Grade 1
|
1 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Stinging/Burning
Grade 2
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
1 Participants
|
|
Stinging/Burning
Grade 3
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome
Timeframe: ScreeningSCALING AND DRYNESS SCALE Grade 0 = None Grade 1 = Minimal - barely perceptible desquamation Grade 2 = Mild - limited areas of fine desquamation in up to 1/3 of the treatment area Grade 3 = Moderate - fine desquamation involving 1/3 to 2/3 of the treatment area or limited areas of coarser scaling Grade 4 = Severe - coarser scaling involving more than 2/3 of the treatment area or limited areas of very coarse scaling
Outcome measures
| Measure |
ALA X2
n=53 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 2 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
ALA X3
n=59 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 3 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
VEH-PDT
n=54 Participants
Vehicle (VEH) group will be randomized (1:1) to be balanced for the two active groups; receiving cryotherapy and 2 or 3 subsequent Topical Solution Vehicle + BLU-U treatments. Subjects receiving VEH will be considered a single treatment group.
Topical Solution Vehicle: Levulan Kerastick containing vehicle ingredients only. Vehicle solution applied to upper extremities 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Scaling & Dryness
Grade 0
|
41 Participants
|
43 Participants
|
40 Participants
|
|
Scaling & Dryness
Grade 1
|
8 Participants
|
11 Participants
|
11 Participants
|
|
Scaling & Dryness
Grade 2
|
4 Participants
|
4 Participants
|
3 Participants
|
|
Scaling & Dryness
Grade 3
|
0 Participants
|
1 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Scaling & Dryness
Grade 4
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome
Timeframe: BaselineSCALING AND DRYNESS SCALE Grade 0 = None Grade 1 = Minimal - barely perceptible desquamation Grade 2 = Mild - limited areas of fine desquamation in up to 1/3 of the treatment area Grade 3 = Moderate - fine desquamation involving 1/3 to 2/3 of the treatment area or limited areas of coarser scaling Grade 4 = Severe - coarser scaling involving more than 2/3 of the treatment area or limited areas of very coarse scaling
Outcome measures
| Measure |
ALA X2
n=53 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 2 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
ALA X3
n=59 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 3 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
VEH-PDT
n=54 Participants
Vehicle (VEH) group will be randomized (1:1) to be balanced for the two active groups; receiving cryotherapy and 2 or 3 subsequent Topical Solution Vehicle + BLU-U treatments. Subjects receiving VEH will be considered a single treatment group.
Topical Solution Vehicle: Levulan Kerastick containing vehicle ingredients only. Vehicle solution applied to upper extremities 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Scaling & Dryness
Grade 2
|
4 Participants
|
3 Participants
|
4 Participants
|
|
Scaling & Dryness
Grade 3
|
1 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Scaling & Dryness
Grade 4
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Scaling & Dryness
Grade 0
|
38 Participants
|
44 Participants
|
39 Participants
|
|
Scaling & Dryness
Grade 1
|
10 Participants
|
12 Participants
|
11 Participants
|
OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome
Timeframe: 24-48 hours after PDT #1Population: Analysis population consisted of observed data only
SCALING AND DRYNESS SCALE Grade 0 = None Grade 1 = Minimal - barely perceptible desquamation Grade 2 = Mild - limited areas of fine desquamation in up to 1/3 of the treatment area Grade 3 = Moderate - fine desquamation involving 1/3 to 2/3 of the treatment area or limited areas of coarser scaling Grade 4 = Severe - coarser scaling involving more than 2/3 of the treatment area or limited areas of very coarse scaling
Outcome measures
| Measure |
ALA X2
n=53 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 2 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
ALA X3
n=57 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 3 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
VEH-PDT
n=53 Participants
Vehicle (VEH) group will be randomized (1:1) to be balanced for the two active groups; receiving cryotherapy and 2 or 3 subsequent Topical Solution Vehicle + BLU-U treatments. Subjects receiving VEH will be considered a single treatment group.
Topical Solution Vehicle: Levulan Kerastick containing vehicle ingredients only. Vehicle solution applied to upper extremities 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Scaling & Dryness
Grade 0
|
30 Participants
|
35 Participants
|
38 Participants
|
|
Scaling & Dryness
Grade 1
|
18 Participants
|
14 Participants
|
13 Participants
|
|
Scaling & Dryness
Grade 2
|
4 Participants
|
7 Participants
|
2 Participants
|
|
Scaling & Dryness
Grade 3
|
1 Participants
|
1 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Scaling & Dryness
Grade 4
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome
Timeframe: 4 Weeks after PDT #1Population: Analysis population consisted of observed data only
SCALING AND DRYNESS SCALE Grade 0 = None Grade 1 = Minimal - barely perceptible desquamation Grade 2 = Mild - limited areas of fine desquamation in up to 1/3 of the treatment area Grade 3 = Moderate - fine desquamation involving 1/3 to 2/3 of the treatment area or limited areas of coarser scaling Grade 4 = Severe - coarser scaling involving more than 2/3 of the treatment area or limited areas of very coarse scaling
Outcome measures
| Measure |
ALA X2
n=51 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 2 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
ALA X3
n=57 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 3 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
VEH-PDT
n=54 Participants
Vehicle (VEH) group will be randomized (1:1) to be balanced for the two active groups; receiving cryotherapy and 2 or 3 subsequent Topical Solution Vehicle + BLU-U treatments. Subjects receiving VEH will be considered a single treatment group.
Topical Solution Vehicle: Levulan Kerastick containing vehicle ingredients only. Vehicle solution applied to upper extremities 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Scaling & Dryness
Grade 0
|
41 Participants
|
46 Participants
|
41 Participants
|
|
Scaling & Dryness
Grade 1
|
10 Participants
|
10 Participants
|
11 Participants
|
|
Scaling & Dryness
Grade 2
|
0 Participants
|
1 Participants
|
2 Participants
|
|
Scaling & Dryness
Grade 3
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Scaling & Dryness
Grade 4
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome
Timeframe: 12 Weeks after PDT #1Population: Analysis population consisted of observed data only
SCALING AND DRYNESS SCALE Grade 0 = None Grade 1 = Minimal - barely perceptible desquamation Grade 2 = Mild - limited areas of fine desquamation in up to 1/3 of the treatment area Grade 3 = Moderate - fine desquamation involving 1/3 to 2/3 of the treatment area or limited areas of coarser scaling Grade 4 = Severe - coarser scaling involving more than 2/3 of the treatment area or limited areas of very coarse scaling
Outcome measures
| Measure |
ALA X2
n=51 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 2 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
ALA X3
n=57 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 3 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
VEH-PDT
n=53 Participants
Vehicle (VEH) group will be randomized (1:1) to be balanced for the two active groups; receiving cryotherapy and 2 or 3 subsequent Topical Solution Vehicle + BLU-U treatments. Subjects receiving VEH will be considered a single treatment group.
Topical Solution Vehicle: Levulan Kerastick containing vehicle ingredients only. Vehicle solution applied to upper extremities 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Scaling & Dryness
Grade 0
|
40 Participants
|
44 Participants
|
43 Participants
|
|
Scaling & Dryness
Grade 1
|
10 Participants
|
11 Participants
|
7 Participants
|
|
Scaling & Dryness
Grade 2
|
0 Participants
|
2 Participants
|
2 Participants
|
|
Scaling & Dryness
Grade 3
|
1 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
1 Participants
|
|
Scaling & Dryness
Grade 4
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome
Timeframe: 24 Weeks after PDT #1Population: Analysis population consisted of observed data only
SCALING AND DRYNESS SCALE Grade 0 = None Grade 1 = Minimal - barely perceptible desquamation Grade 2 = Mild - limited areas of fine desquamation in up to 1/3 of the treatment area Grade 3 = Moderate - fine desquamation involving 1/3 to 2/3 of the treatment area or limited areas of coarser scaling Grade 4 = Severe - coarser scaling involving more than 2/3 of the treatment area or limited areas of very coarse scaling
Outcome measures
| Measure |
ALA X2
n=51 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 2 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
ALA X3
n=56 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 3 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
VEH-PDT
n=53 Participants
Vehicle (VEH) group will be randomized (1:1) to be balanced for the two active groups; receiving cryotherapy and 2 or 3 subsequent Topical Solution Vehicle + BLU-U treatments. Subjects receiving VEH will be considered a single treatment group.
Topical Solution Vehicle: Levulan Kerastick containing vehicle ingredients only. Vehicle solution applied to upper extremities 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Scaling & Dryness
Grade 0
|
43 Participants
|
46 Participants
|
39 Participants
|
|
Scaling & Dryness
Grade 1
|
6 Participants
|
8 Participants
|
12 Participants
|
|
Scaling & Dryness
Grade 2
|
2 Participants
|
2 Participants
|
2 Participants
|
|
Scaling & Dryness
Grade 3
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Scaling & Dryness
Grade 4
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome
Timeframe: 36 Weeks after PDT #1Population: Analysis population consisted of observed data only
SCALING AND DRYNESS SCALE Grade 0 = None Grade 1 = Minimal - barely perceptible desquamation Grade 2 = Mild - limited areas of fine desquamation in up to 1/3 of the treatment area Grade 3 = Moderate - fine desquamation involving 1/3 to 2/3 of the treatment area or limited areas of coarser scaling Grade 4 = Severe - coarser scaling involving more than 2/3 of the treatment area or limited areas of very coarse scaling
Outcome measures
| Measure |
ALA X2
n=50 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 2 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
ALA X3
n=56 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 3 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
VEH-PDT
n=53 Participants
Vehicle (VEH) group will be randomized (1:1) to be balanced for the two active groups; receiving cryotherapy and 2 or 3 subsequent Topical Solution Vehicle + BLU-U treatments. Subjects receiving VEH will be considered a single treatment group.
Topical Solution Vehicle: Levulan Kerastick containing vehicle ingredients only. Vehicle solution applied to upper extremities 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Scaling & Dryness
Grade 2
|
1 Participants
|
2 Participants
|
2 Participants
|
|
Scaling & Dryness
Grade 0
|
38 Participants
|
46 Participants
|
38 Participants
|
|
Scaling & Dryness
Grade 1
|
11 Participants
|
8 Participants
|
13 Participants
|
|
Scaling & Dryness
Grade 3
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Scaling & Dryness
Grade 4
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome
Timeframe: 52 Weeks after PDT #1Population: Analysis population consisted of observed data only
SCALING AND DRYNESS SCALE Grade 0 = None Grade 1 = Minimal - barely perceptible desquamation Grade 2 = Mild - limited areas of fine desquamation in up to 1/3 of the treatment area Grade 3 = Moderate - fine desquamation involving 1/3 to 2/3 of the treatment area or limited areas of coarser scaling Grade 4 = Severe - coarser scaling involving more than 2/3 of the treatment area or limited areas of very coarse scaling
Outcome measures
| Measure |
ALA X2
n=50 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 2 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
ALA X3
n=56 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 3 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
VEH-PDT
n=53 Participants
Vehicle (VEH) group will be randomized (1:1) to be balanced for the two active groups; receiving cryotherapy and 2 or 3 subsequent Topical Solution Vehicle + BLU-U treatments. Subjects receiving VEH will be considered a single treatment group.
Topical Solution Vehicle: Levulan Kerastick containing vehicle ingredients only. Vehicle solution applied to upper extremities 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Scaling & Dryness
Grade 0
|
42 Participants
|
42 Participants
|
47 Participants
|
|
Scaling & Dryness
Grade 1
|
6 Participants
|
10 Participants
|
4 Participants
|
|
Scaling & Dryness
Grade 2
|
2 Participants
|
4 Participants
|
2 Participants
|
|
Scaling & Dryness
Grade 3
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Scaling & Dryness
Grade 4
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome
Timeframe: ScreeningOOZING/VESICULATION/CRUSTING Grade 0 = None Grade 1 = Minimal - a single area of oozing, vesiculation or crusting 3 mm diameter or less in size Grade 2 = Mild - two to four areas of oozing, vesiculation or crusting 3 mm diameter or less in size OR a single area larger than 3 mm diameter in size Grade 3 = Moderate - more than a single area of oozing, vesiculation or crusting larger than 3 mm diameter in size or more than four areas of 3 mm diameter or less in size Grade 4 = Severe - any degree of oozing, vesiculation or crusting greater than (3) above
Outcome measures
| Measure |
ALA X2
n=53 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 2 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
ALA X3
n=59 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 3 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
VEH-PDT
n=54 Participants
Vehicle (VEH) group will be randomized (1:1) to be balanced for the two active groups; receiving cryotherapy and 2 or 3 subsequent Topical Solution Vehicle + BLU-U treatments. Subjects receiving VEH will be considered a single treatment group.
Topical Solution Vehicle: Levulan Kerastick containing vehicle ingredients only. Vehicle solution applied to upper extremities 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Oozing/Vesiculation/Crusting
Grade 4
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Oozing/Vesiculation/Crusting
Grade 0
|
53 Participants
|
58 Participants
|
53 Participants
|
|
Oozing/Vesiculation/Crusting
Grade 1
|
0 Participants
|
1 Participants
|
1 Participants
|
|
Oozing/Vesiculation/Crusting
Grade 2
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Oozing/Vesiculation/Crusting
Grade 3
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome
Timeframe: BaselineOOZING/VESICULATION/CRUSTING Grade 0 = None Grade 1 = Minimal - a single area of oozing, vesiculation or crusting 3 mm diameter or less in size Grade 2 = Mild - two to four areas of oozing, vesiculation or crusting 3 mm diameter or less in size OR a single area larger than 3 mm diameter in size Grade 3 = Moderate - more than a single area of oozing, vesiculation or crusting larger than 3 mm diameter in size or more than four areas of 3 mm diameter or less in size Grade 4 = Severe - any degree of oozing, vesiculation or crusting greater than (3) above
Outcome measures
| Measure |
ALA X2
n=53 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 2 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
ALA X3
n=59 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 3 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
VEH-PDT
n=54 Participants
Vehicle (VEH) group will be randomized (1:1) to be balanced for the two active groups; receiving cryotherapy and 2 or 3 subsequent Topical Solution Vehicle + BLU-U treatments. Subjects receiving VEH will be considered a single treatment group.
Topical Solution Vehicle: Levulan Kerastick containing vehicle ingredients only. Vehicle solution applied to upper extremities 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Oozing/Vesiculation/Crusting
Grade 0
|
49 Participants
|
58 Participants
|
51 Participants
|
|
Oozing/Vesiculation/Crusting
Grade 1
|
4 Participants
|
1 Participants
|
2 Participants
|
|
Oozing/Vesiculation/Crusting
Grade 2
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
1 Participants
|
|
Oozing/Vesiculation/Crusting
Grade 3
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Oozing/Vesiculation/Crusting
Grade 4
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome
Timeframe: 24-48 hours after PDT #1Population: Analysis population consisted of observed data only
OOZING/VESICULATION/CRUSTING Grade 0 = None Grade 1 = Minimal - a single area of oozing, vesiculation or crusting 3 mm diameter or less in size Grade 2 = Mild - two to four areas of oozing, vesiculation or crusting 3 mm diameter or less in size OR a single area larger than 3 mm diameter in size Grade 3 = Moderate - more than a single area of oozing, vesiculation or crusting larger than 3 mm diameter in size or more than four areas of 3 mm diameter or less in size Grade 4 = Severe - any degree of oozing, vesiculation or crusting greater than (3) above
Outcome measures
| Measure |
ALA X2
n=53 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 2 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
ALA X3
n=57 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 3 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
VEH-PDT
n=53 Participants
Vehicle (VEH) group will be randomized (1:1) to be balanced for the two active groups; receiving cryotherapy and 2 or 3 subsequent Topical Solution Vehicle + BLU-U treatments. Subjects receiving VEH will be considered a single treatment group.
Topical Solution Vehicle: Levulan Kerastick containing vehicle ingredients only. Vehicle solution applied to upper extremities 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Oozing/Vesiculation/Crusting
Grade 1
|
3 Participants
|
3 Participants
|
3 Participants
|
|
Oozing/Vesiculation/Crusting
Grade 2
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
1 Participants
|
|
Oozing/Vesiculation/Crusting
Grade 3
|
0 Participants
|
1 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Oozing/Vesiculation/Crusting
Grade 4
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Oozing/Vesiculation/Crusting
Grade 0
|
50 Participants
|
53 Participants
|
49 Participants
|
OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome
Timeframe: 4 Weeks after PDT #1Population: Analysis population consisted of observed data only
OOZING/VESICULATION/CRUSTING Grade 0 = None Grade 1 = Minimal - a single area of oozing, vesiculation or crusting 3 mm diameter or less in size Grade 2 = Mild - two to four areas of oozing, vesiculation or crusting 3 mm diameter or less in size OR a single area larger than 3 mm diameter in size Grade 3 = Moderate - more than a single area of oozing, vesiculation or crusting larger than 3 mm diameter in size or more than four areas of 3 mm diameter or less in size Grade 4 = Severe - any degree of oozing, vesiculation or crusting greater than (3) above
Outcome measures
| Measure |
ALA X2
n=51 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 2 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
ALA X3
n=57 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 3 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
VEH-PDT
n=54 Participants
Vehicle (VEH) group will be randomized (1:1) to be balanced for the two active groups; receiving cryotherapy and 2 or 3 subsequent Topical Solution Vehicle + BLU-U treatments. Subjects receiving VEH will be considered a single treatment group.
Topical Solution Vehicle: Levulan Kerastick containing vehicle ingredients only. Vehicle solution applied to upper extremities 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Oozing/Vesiculation/Crusting
Grade 0
|
51 Participants
|
56 Participants
|
51 Participants
|
|
Oozing/Vesiculation/Crusting
Grade 1
|
0 Participants
|
1 Participants
|
2 Participants
|
|
Oozing/Vesiculation/Crusting
Grade 2
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
1 Participants
|
|
Oozing/Vesiculation/Crusting
Grade 3
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Oozing/Vesiculation/Crusting
Grade 4
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome
Timeframe: 12 Weeks after PDT #1Population: Analysis population consisted of observed data only
OOZING/VESICULATION/CRUSTING Grade 0 = None Grade 1 = Minimal - a single area of oozing, vesiculation or crusting 3 mm diameter or less in size Grade 2 = Mild - two to four areas of oozing, vesiculation or crusting 3 mm diameter or less in size OR a single area larger than 3 mm diameter in size Grade 3 = Moderate - more than a single area of oozing, vesiculation or crusting larger than 3 mm diameter in size or more than four areas of 3 mm diameter or less in size Grade 4 = Severe - any degree of oozing, vesiculation or crusting greater than (3) above
Outcome measures
| Measure |
ALA X2
n=51 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 2 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
ALA X3
n=57 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 3 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
VEH-PDT
n=53 Participants
Vehicle (VEH) group will be randomized (1:1) to be balanced for the two active groups; receiving cryotherapy and 2 or 3 subsequent Topical Solution Vehicle + BLU-U treatments. Subjects receiving VEH will be considered a single treatment group.
Topical Solution Vehicle: Levulan Kerastick containing vehicle ingredients only. Vehicle solution applied to upper extremities 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Oozing/Vesiculation/Crusting
Grade 1
|
1 Participants
|
1 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Oozing/Vesiculation/Crusting
Grade 0
|
50 Participants
|
56 Participants
|
53 Participants
|
|
Oozing/Vesiculation/Crusting
Grade 2
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Oozing/Vesiculation/Crusting
Grade 3
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Oozing/Vesiculation/Crusting
Grade 4
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome
Timeframe: 24 Weeks after PDT #1Population: Analysis population consisted of observed data only
OOZING/VESICULATION/CRUSTING Grade 0 = None Grade 1 = Minimal - a single area of oozing, vesiculation or crusting 3 mm diameter or less in size Grade 2 = Mild - two to four areas of oozing, vesiculation or crusting 3 mm diameter or less in size OR a single area larger than 3 mm diameter in size Grade 3 = Moderate - more than a single area of oozing, vesiculation or crusting larger than 3 mm diameter in size or more than four areas of 3 mm diameter or less in size Grade 4 = Severe - any degree of oozing, vesiculation or crusting greater than (3) above
Outcome measures
| Measure |
ALA X2
n=51 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 2 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
ALA X3
n=56 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 3 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
VEH-PDT
n=53 Participants
Vehicle (VEH) group will be randomized (1:1) to be balanced for the two active groups; receiving cryotherapy and 2 or 3 subsequent Topical Solution Vehicle + BLU-U treatments. Subjects receiving VEH will be considered a single treatment group.
Topical Solution Vehicle: Levulan Kerastick containing vehicle ingredients only. Vehicle solution applied to upper extremities 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Oozing/Vesiculation/Crusting
Grade 4
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Oozing/Vesiculation/Crusting
Grade 0
|
50 Participants
|
56 Participants
|
53 Participants
|
|
Oozing/Vesiculation/Crusting
Grade 1
|
1 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Oozing/Vesiculation/Crusting
Grade 2
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Oozing/Vesiculation/Crusting
Grade 3
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome
Timeframe: 36 Weeks after PDT #1Population: Analysis population consisted of observed data only
OOZING/VESICULATION/CRUSTING Grade 0 = None Grade 1 = Minimal - a single area of oozing, vesiculation or crusting 3 mm diameter or less in size Grade 2 = Mild - two to four areas of oozing, vesiculation or crusting 3 mm diameter or less in size OR a single area larger than 3 mm diameter in size Grade 3 = Moderate - more than a single area of oozing, vesiculation or crusting larger than 3 mm diameter in size or more than four areas of 3 mm diameter or less in size Grade 4 = Severe - any degree of oozing, vesiculation or crusting greater than (3) above
Outcome measures
| Measure |
ALA X2
n=50 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 2 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
ALA X3
n=56 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 3 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
VEH-PDT
n=53 Participants
Vehicle (VEH) group will be randomized (1:1) to be balanced for the two active groups; receiving cryotherapy and 2 or 3 subsequent Topical Solution Vehicle + BLU-U treatments. Subjects receiving VEH will be considered a single treatment group.
Topical Solution Vehicle: Levulan Kerastick containing vehicle ingredients only. Vehicle solution applied to upper extremities 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Oozing/Vesiculation/Crusting
Grade 0
|
50 Participants
|
56 Participants
|
52 Participants
|
|
Oozing/Vesiculation/Crusting
Grade 1
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
1 Participants
|
|
Oozing/Vesiculation/Crusting
Grade 2
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Oozing/Vesiculation/Crusting
Grade 3
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Oozing/Vesiculation/Crusting
Grade 4
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome
Timeframe: 52 Weeks after PDT #1Population: Analysis population consisted of observed data only
OOZING/VESICULATION/CRUSTING Grade 0 = None Grade 1 = Minimal - a single area of oozing, vesiculation or crusting 3 mm diameter or less in size Grade 2 = Mild - two to four areas of oozing, vesiculation or crusting 3 mm diameter or less in size OR a single area larger than 3 mm diameter in size Grade 3 = Moderate - more than a single area of oozing, vesiculation or crusting larger than 3 mm diameter in size or more than four areas of 3 mm diameter or less in size Grade 4 = Severe - any degree of oozing, vesiculation or crusting greater than (3) above
Outcome measures
| Measure |
ALA X2
n=50 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 2 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
ALA X3
n=56 Participants
Cryotherapy followed by 3 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
VEH-PDT
n=53 Participants
Vehicle (VEH) group will be randomized (1:1) to be balanced for the two active groups; receiving cryotherapy and 2 or 3 subsequent Topical Solution Vehicle + BLU-U treatments. Subjects receiving VEH will be considered a single treatment group.
Topical Solution Vehicle: Levulan Kerastick containing vehicle ingredients only. Vehicle solution applied to upper extremities 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Oozing/Vesiculation/Crusting
Grade 0
|
49 Participants
|
56 Participants
|
53 Participants
|
|
Oozing/Vesiculation/Crusting
Grade 1
|
1 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Oozing/Vesiculation/Crusting
Grade 2
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Oozing/Vesiculation/Crusting
Grade 3
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Oozing/Vesiculation/Crusting
Grade 4
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
Adverse Events
ALA X2
ALA X3
VEH-PDT
Serious adverse events
| Measure |
ALA X2
n=53 participants at risk
Cryotherapy followed by 2 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
ALA X3
n=59 participants at risk
Cryotherapy followed by 3 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
VEH-PDT
n=54 participants at risk
Vehicle (VEH) group will be randomized (1:1) to be balanced for the two active groups; receiving cryotherapy and 2 or 3 subsequent Topical Solution Vehicle + BLU-U treatments. Subjects receiving VEH will be considered a single treatment group.
Topical Solution Vehicle: Levulan Kerastick containing vehicle ingredients only. Vehicle solution applied to upper extremities 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Cardiac disorders
acute myocardial infarction
|
0.00%
0/53 • 52 weeks
|
0.00%
0/59 • 52 weeks
|
1.9%
1/54 • 52 weeks
|
|
Cardiac disorders
angina unstable
|
0.00%
0/53 • 52 weeks
|
1.7%
1/59 • 52 weeks
|
0.00%
0/54 • 52 weeks
|
|
Cardiac disorders
atrial fibrillation
|
0.00%
0/53 • 52 weeks
|
0.00%
0/59 • 52 weeks
|
1.9%
1/54 • 52 weeks
|
|
Cardiac disorders
coronary artery disease
|
0.00%
0/53 • 52 weeks
|
0.00%
0/59 • 52 weeks
|
1.9%
1/54 • 52 weeks
|
|
Ear and labyrinth disorders
vertigo
|
0.00%
0/53 • 52 weeks
|
1.7%
1/59 • 52 weeks
|
0.00%
0/54 • 52 weeks
|
|
Gastrointestinal disorders
upper gastrointestinal haemorrhage
|
0.00%
0/53 • 52 weeks
|
0.00%
0/59 • 52 weeks
|
1.9%
1/54 • 52 weeks
|
|
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
duodenal neoplasm
|
0.00%
0/53 • 52 weeks
|
0.00%
0/59 • 52 weeks
|
1.9%
1/54 • 52 weeks
|
|
Nervous system disorders
headache
|
0.00%
0/53 • 52 weeks
|
1.7%
1/59 • 52 weeks
|
0.00%
0/54 • 52 weeks
|
Other adverse events
| Measure |
ALA X2
n=53 participants at risk
Cryotherapy followed by 2 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
ALA X3
n=59 participants at risk
Cryotherapy followed by 3 aminolevulinic acid + BLU-U treatments
Aminolevulinic Acid: 20% ALA applied to upper extremities for 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
VEH-PDT
n=54 participants at risk
Vehicle (VEH) group will be randomized (1:1) to be balanced for the two active groups; receiving cryotherapy and 2 or 3 subsequent Topical Solution Vehicle + BLU-U treatments. Subjects receiving VEH will be considered a single treatment group.
Topical Solution Vehicle: Levulan Kerastick containing vehicle ingredients only. Vehicle solution applied to upper extremities 3 hours prior to 10 J/cm2 blue light
BLU-U: 10 J/cm2 blue light delivered at 10mW/cm2
Cryotherapy: Liquid nitrogen cryotherapy by standard of care method to all visible/palpable AK lesions at screening.
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
procedural pain
|
0.00%
0/53 • 52 weeks
|
1.7%
1/59 • 52 weeks
|
5.6%
3/54 • 52 weeks
|
|
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
back pain
|
0.00%
0/53 • 52 weeks
|
0.00%
0/59 • 52 weeks
|
5.6%
3/54 • 52 weeks
|
|
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
basal cell carcinoma
|
17.0%
9/53 • 52 weeks
|
8.5%
5/59 • 52 weeks
|
7.4%
4/54 • 52 weeks
|
|
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
squamous cell carcinoma
|
5.7%
3/53 • 52 weeks
|
1.7%
1/59 • 52 weeks
|
0.00%
0/54 • 52 weeks
|
|
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
squamous cell carcinoma of skin
|
11.3%
6/53 • 52 weeks
|
5.1%
3/59 • 52 weeks
|
14.8%
8/54 • 52 weeks
|
Additional Information
Anna Houlihan
DUSA Pharmaceuticals Inc., a Sun Pharma Co.
Results disclosure agreements
- Principal investigator is a sponsor employee First publication of results will be made by the Sponsor. If publication is not submitted within 12 months after the date of study final report, the PI may publish the results from the site individually, subject to compliance with the other terms of the clinical trial agreement, including a requirement that the PI provide a draft of the publication for the sponsor's review 30 days before submission for publication so that sponsor can review the publication for confidential information
- Publication restrictions are in place
Restriction type: OTHER